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Module6AroundtownUnit1CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium?/bæŋk//mju:'zɪəm//ə'lɒŋ//ə'krɒs//krɒs//'ɒpəzɪt//'tʊərɪst//ɪk'skju:z//stri:t/银行n.博物馆n.沿着prep.越过prep.穿过v.在…对面prep.游客n.原谅,谅解v.劳驾,对不起街道n.bankmuseumalongacrosscrossoppositetouristexcuseexcusemestreetWordsandexpressions/tɜ:n//θɜ:d//'gaɪdbʊk//'bʊkʃɒp//raɪt//kʊd//ʌndə'graʊnd//teɪk/换方向v.第三num.导游手册n.书店n.
好了;是的
为什么不……?可以,能v.aux地铁n.搭乘,乘坐,把(某人)带往v.turnthirdguidebookbookshoprightwhynot…?could
undergroundtakebank比一比,看谁能快速说出下面的单词。museumtouriststreetundergroundbookshopguidebookalongacrossopposite请说出下面图片中的方位介词Whereishe?HeisinChina.LeadinWhatishedoinginthestreet?Heisaskingtheway.Howdoesheasktheway?问路的句型:Whereis…?HowcanIgo/getto…?Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewayto…?Couldyoutellmehowtogetto…?Isthere……nearhere?Hecanask…………museum指路的句型:Go/Walkalongthestreetandyou’llsee…Turnleft/Turnright.Turnleftinto…Taketheunderground/Takeabus/taxi.Opposite…Askthepoliceman.ListeningandvocabularyMatchthewordswiththepictures.bankmuseumrestaurantstationabcdNrestaurantstationbank3241Listenagainandfillintheblanks.1.Tony:Where’sthemuseum?Lingling:Lookatthemap.It’shere.Walk______thestreet,turn_____andgo_______thepark.alongrightacross2.Tony’sdad:Ineedsomemoney.Istherea_____nearhere?Tony:Yes,it’sinHighStreet,_______thecinemaandthebookshop.bankbetween3.Daming:Let’shavelunch.Lingling:There’sagoodrestaurantoppositethe______.stationprep.
在……的对面4.Betty:Canyoutellmethe____tothestation?Lingling:Yes._____thestreetandturn____.It’squitenear.wayCrossleftalongacrosscrossoppositeWorkinpairs.SaywhichplacesinActivity1youcanfindinyourhometownandwheretheyare.
across
prep.&cross
v.
1.GoacrossDongChang’anJie…穿过东长安街...goacross=cross,“穿过”
Becarefulwhenyou________thestreet.Becarefulwhenyou_________thestreet.2.Whynotaskthepolicemanoverthere?Whynot+v.原形…?提建议,“为什么不……呢?”
为什么不跟我们去游泳呢?
Whynotgoswimmingwithus?goacrosscrossListenandread(Betty
and
Lingling
are
standing
in
front
ofTian’anmen
Square.)Tourist:
Excuse
me!
Can
you
tell
me
the
way
toWangfujing
Dajie?
Betty:
Certainly.
Go
across
Dong
Chang’anJie,
go
along
the
street
and
turn
leftat
thethird
street
on
the
left.It’s
nearhere,so
you
can
walk
there.
Tourist:
Great.
And
I’d
like
to
buy
a
guidebookabout
Beijing.
Is
there
a
bookshop
near
here?
Lingling:
Yes,
there
is
a
big
bookshop
over
there,
just
along
Xi
Chang’an
Jie,on
theright,
opposite
the
bank.
Tourist:
Right,
OK!
I
also
want
to
visit
the
National
Stadium.
How
can
I
get
there?
Lingling:
Sorry,
I’m
not
sure.
Why
not
ask
the
policeman
over
there?
Tourist:
Thank
you.
Betty
and
Lingling:
You’re
welcome.
Tourist:
Could
you
tell
me
how
to
get
to
theNational
Stadium?
Policeman:
Sure!
Go
along
the
street
and
you’ll
see
an
underground
station.Take
the
underground
to
the
Olympic
Sports
Centre,
or
you
cantake
a
bus
or
a
taxi.Tourist:
Thanks
a
lot.
Policeman:
You’re
welcome.
Have
a
nice
day!1.thewaytoWangfujingDajie
此短语意为“去王府井大街的路”,其中to为介词。其结构是:介词结构“to+名词”作定语
本模块中的thewaytotheNationalStadium也是同样用法,类似的用法还有aguidebookaboutBeijing等。【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
(1)这是去机场的路。Thisistheway_______________.(2)谁在学校对面的商店?Whoisintheshop_________________?
(3)请检查图书馆后面的那道门。Pleasecheckthedoor_________________.(4)我能看一下你包里的那本书吗?MayIlookatthebook______________?inyourbag
totheairportoppositetheschool
behindthelibrary
2.along
作介词时,意为“沿着”。
e.g.Goalongtheroadandyou’llseeit.3.across和
cross
1)across为介词,表示(在表面)越过,横穿”;cross为动词,意为“穿过,横穿”。
2)across必须与动词连用。cross不能与动词连用。如:runacross4.turnleft/right
向左转/右转
turn在此处作动词用,意为“使改变方向”。如:
Walkalongthestreetandturnleftwhenyouseeapark.turn还可以作名词,意为“顺序;次序”。如:John,it’syourturntocleantheclassroomtoday.5.taketheUnderground
此短语意为“乘地铁”,其中take意为“乘坐”,本模块中的takeabus和takeataxi也是同样用法。
“by+名词”结构也可表示“乘坐某种交通工具”,我们学过的有bybike,
bybus,byboat和byplane等。【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
(1)你准备坐公共汽车吗?Areyougoingto_____________?Areyougoingto_____________?(2)他不能坐飞机去那儿。Hecan'tgothere_________.Hecan't______________tothere.byplanetakeabustakeaplanetherebybusThetouristwantstogoto________________,_____________and_____________________.Nowfindoutwherethetouristwantstogo.WangfujingDajieabookshoptheNationalStadium-Where’sthesupermarket?-It’sontheXinheJie.-HowcanIgetthere?-GoalongtheXinheJie,it’sontheright,itisnearhere.1.HowwillthetouristgettoWangfujingDajiefromTian’anmenSquare?GoacrossDongChang’anJie,goalongthestreetandturnleftatthethirdstreetontheleft.2.Whereisthebookshop?Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.ThebookshopisjustalongXiChang’anJie,ontheright,oppositethebank.Apoliceman.3.WhodoesthetouristaskforthewaytotheNationalStadium?_______me,isWangfujingDajiefarfromTian’anmenSquare?2.There’sabookshopnearhere.What’sthenameofthe_____?3.Cana______aska_________thewaytogetto
placesinBeijing?Completethequestionswiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.couldexcusepolicemanstreettouristundergroundstreetpolicemantouristExcuse4.______youtellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium?5.Where’sthe____________station?Couldunderground远的地方['pleɪsɪz]
[fɑː]Nowworkinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.1.Excuseme,isWangfujingDajiefarfromTian’anmenSquare?2.There’sabookshopnearhere.What’sthenameofthestreet?3.CanatouristaskapolicemanthewaytogettoplacesinBeijing?4.CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium?5.Where’stheundergroundstation?1.CanyoutellmethewaytoWangfujingDajie?2.GoacrossDongChang’anJie,goalongthestreetandturnleft.3.Isthereabookshopnearhere?4.CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium?5.Goalongthestreetandyou’llseeanundergroundstation.Listenandrepeat.ReadtheconversationinActivity3againandcompletethetable.AskAnswerCanyoutellmethewayto…?Goacross…1.方位介词
ontheleft/right在左边/右边
nextto紧邻
opposite在……对面
between…and…在……和……之间infrontof(外面)inthefrontof(里面)
behind在……后面在……前面在……前面infrontof和inthefrontof
都指“在……前面”,但含义有区别。
infrontof在某范围以外的前面
e.g.There’resometreesinfrontofthebuilding.表达方位的介词inthefrontof在某范围以内的前面
e.g.Alittlegirlisstandinginthefrontofthebus.2.behind在……后面
e.g.Johnsitsbehindhisgrandmother.3.ontheleft在左边
ontheright在右边
e.g.InHongKong,peopledriveontheleft.Isthehospitalontheright,Mary?4.nextto与……紧挨着
e.g.Thebankisnexttothesupermarket.5.between在……(两者)之间,常与and搭配使用,between...and...
e.g.There’salongchairbetweenthetwodesks.Lindaissittingbetweenhermotherandherfather.6.opposite在……的对面
e.g.Theschoolisoppositethecinema.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺词语。1.Acaris_________(在……前面)theshop.2.Bob’sbasketballis______(在……后面)thedoor.3.Goacrossthestreet,andyou’llseeabi
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