难点突破8备战高考英语冲刺总复习g3-en13c

名师”→资料室免费资料任 “名师”→答疑“名师”→答疑室随时随地提问互第PAGE1址第PAGE1址：4000-150-750（9：00—20：00天地精华第PAGE10址第PAGE10址：4000-150-750（9：00—20：00天地精华2013年精华学校高三英语第一次辅助材2013年海淀区高三年级第二学期期中第二部分:知识运第一节单项填Tomisa .Heneverallows toleadhimbytheA. B. C. D.–Hi,Lily.Don’tforgettowatchI’masingerat10:00thisFriday--Whatapity!I inanetoHainanforameetingA.will B.willbe C.am D.五三（2012陕西）CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisI’msorry,butbythenI toBeijing.HowaboutA. B.will C.willbe D.am(2012辽宁)Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI toA.willbe B.will C.havebeen D.haveAftergraduation,Frankoftenthoughtofthosewhohadhelpedhim hisschoolA. B. C. D.Maryhastroubleinspeaking,whichmakesitdifficult herthoughtsandA. B. C. D.to朝阳期24.Ifoundithard myfeelingsinA. B. C. D.toVeryoften,yoursuccessdependson youhandlefailurealongtheA. B. C. D. youparkyourcaratthisFireEngineSorry,Ididn’tnoticeA. B. C. D.Amandahopestoliveasimplelife shecanjustenjoyheractivitiesratherthanrushingtomeettheA. B. C. D.ThefilmLifeofPi, byLiAn,hasattractedtheaudienceforitsamazingvisualA.being B. C.having D.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture wecanfaceallthechallengeswithA.in B.so C.even D.ifForthesakeofstudents’health,outdooractivities insomeareaslatelastyearbecauseofthesmogA.donot B.didnot C.werenot D.arenot leadsalifefullofloveisricheventhoughhedoesn’thavemuchA. B. C. D.SarahisbusyadaptinghernovelintoaOh!NowonderI heraroundtheseA.haven’t B.hadn’t C.didn’t D.won’tItisnottheirinterestbuttheneedofthemarket influencesstudents’choicesofcollegeA. B. C. D.Ididn’trealizemymotherlovesmesosuchuntilIreceivedhergiftformy18thbirthday,adiary theprocessofmygrowth.A. B.to C. D.havingWithoutjointeffortsofallthemembers,we ourtaskinsuchashort B.shouldn’t C. D.couldn’t 第一 完形填

The“OnatriptoCalifornia,myfamilystoppedforlunch.Aswewalkedtowardtheentrancetotherestaurant,aman,witha36beardanddirtyhair,jumpedupfromabenchandopenedthedoorforus.Regardlessofhis37,hegreetedusinafriendlyway.Onceinside,mydaughterswhispered,“Mom,he38.”Afterweorderedourlunch,Iexined,lingthekidstolook39thedirt.Wethenwatchedothercustomersapproachtherestaurantbutmany40him.Seeingthisrudenesstrulyupsetme.ThedayIbecameamother,Ihaveresolvedtosetagood41formychildren.Yetsometimeswhenthingsdidn’tgoright,beingagoodexamplewas42.Whenourmealarrived,IrealizedIhadleftthecar-sickpillsinthetruck.Withthewindiesttripahead,thekidsneededthem,soI43myselffromthemealandwenttogetthem.Justthen,the“doorman”wasopeningthedoorforacouple.Theyrushedpasthimwithoutevenacknowledging44.lettingtheminfirst,Isaidaloud“thankyou”tohimasI45WhenIreturned,wetalkedabit.Hesaidhewasnotallowedinside46hepurchasedfood.Iwentbackandtoldmyfamilyhis47.ThenIaskedourwaitresstoaddonesoupandsandwich.Thekidslooked48aswehadalreadyeaten,butwhenIsaidtheorderwasforthe“doorman”,theysd.Whenitwastimeto49ourtrip,Inoticedthe“doorman”enjoyinghismeal.Uponseeingme,hestoodupandthankedmeheartily.Hethen50hishandforahandshakeandIgratefullyaccepted.Isuddenlynoticedthetearsinhiseyestearsof51.Whathappenednextdrewgreatastonishment:Igavethe“doorman”a52!Hepulledaway,withtears53downhisface.Backintruck,Ifellintodeepthought.Whilewecan’tchoosemanythingsinlife,wecanchoosewhentoshowgratitude.Isaidthankstoamanwhohad54heldopenadoorforme,andalsosaidthanksforthat55toteachmychildrenbyexample.36.A.B.C.D.37.A.B.C.D.38.A.B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D.40.A.B.C.D.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.B.C.D.49.A.B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.51.A.B.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.slipB. C. D.54.A. B. C. D. 55.A. B. C. D.第三部分：阅读理

A(略去Whilestatestrytofindmoney,Coinstarsuggestswelookunderthesofacushions.Theaveragehousehas$90inloosechange,the claims,andratherthanchargeservicefeesashighas8%,Coinstarwillnowquitthemifthechangeisshiftedtoagiftcardfromaparticipatingmerchant.ThelistincludesStarbucks, ,andCDoctorssometimesprescribelighttherapytotreataformofdepressioninpeoplewhogettoolittlemorningsun.Buttoomuchlightatothertimesmayactuallycausesuchmooddisorders.Long-lastingexposuretolightatnightbringsdepression,anewstudyfinds,atleastinanimals.Thenewdataconfirmobservationsfromstudiesofpeoplewhoworknightshifts,saysRichardStevensoftheUniversityofConnecticutHealthCenter.Mooddisordersjoinagrowinglistofproblems,includingcancer,obesityanddiabetesthatcanoccurwhenlightthrowslifeoutofbalancebydisturbingthebiologicalclockanditstimingofdailyInthenewstudy,TracyBedrosianandRandyNelsonofOhioStateUniversityexposedmicetonormallightanddarkcyclesforfourweeks.Forthenextfourweeks,halfofthemiceremainedonthisschedule,andtherestreceivedcontinuousdimlightthroughouttheirlight.Comparedwithmiceexposedtonormalnighttimedarkness,thosegettingdimlightatnightlosttheirstrongpreferenceforsweetdrinks,“asigntheynolongergetpleasureoutofactivitiestheyonceenjoyed,”Bedrosiansays.Inasecondtest,micewereclockedonhowlongtheyactivelytriedtoescapeapoolofwater.Thoseexposedtonightlightsstoppedstrugglingandjustfloatedinthewater,asignof“behavioraldespair”,10timesaslongasthemicethathadexperiencednormalnighttimedarkness.Allsymptomsofdepressiondisappearedwithintwoweeksofthemicereturningtoanormallight-darkcycle,theresearchersreport.Thescientistalsocouldquashthebehavioralsymptomsbyinjectingthebrainsofanimalswithadrugthatprohibitstheactivityofcertainmoleculeslinkedwithhumandepression.Thisfindingfurthersuggeststhatlightatnightmaycausesomethingrelatedtodepression.Humanstudieslinkingnighttimelightandmooddisordersareimportantbutcan’teasilydetectmolecularunderpinnings(分子基础)asanimalstudiescan,saysGeorgeBrainardofThomasJeffersonUniversity.Thenewwork,hesays,suggeststhatthechangeofthebiologicalclockbylightatnightcanbe“anextremelypowerfulinregulatingbiologyandbehavior.”Afterbeingexposedtocontinuousnighttimelight,themice changedtheir B.escapedfromthewatermoreC.remainedactiveas D.showedlessinterestintheirWhatdoestheunderlinedword“quash”inPara.4probablyA. B. C. D.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraph lightatnightmayhavepracticalthebiologicalclockisbeneficialtohumanmooddisorderscannotbehealedhumanstudiesaremoreimportantthananimalWhatisthemainideaoftheNighttimelightmayfosterAdrughasbeenfoundtocuremoodThestudyonanimalscanbeappliedtoHumanbiologicalclockcanbecontrolledbyDWhyDoesn’tAnybodyCopyApple’sproductsaretheenvyoftheworld.Theyhavebeenspectacularlysuccessfulandarewidelyimitated,ifnotcopied.TheminuteApplecrystallizesaproduct,everyoneknowshowtocompete.ThisideathatthebasisofcompetitionissetbyAppleandthentheraceisontoclimbthepathofimprovementisunquestionable.WhenApplereleasesaproductthatdefinesacategoryordramaticallychangesthestructureofanindustry, esobviouswhatneedstobebuilt.whatIwonderiswhyeveryonewantstocopyApple’sproductsbutnobodywantstocopybeingIcanthinkoftworeasons.Firstly,Appleisnotworthcopyingbecauseit’snotsuccessful;secondly,Apple’ssuccesscannotbecopiedbecauseitisamagicalprocess.ThereisagreatdealofevidenceforthefirsthypothesisTheideaofApplebeingsuccessfulisnotsomethingreflectedinitsstockprice.Beingvaluedlowerthantheaverage intheS&P(标准普尔)500indicatesthattowhateverdegreeApplewassuccessfulinthepast,it’snotseenbythevastmajorityofobserversassuccessfulinthefuture.WhyshouldonebothercopyingAppleifitresultsinbeingpunishedwithalowvaluation?Ifoneworksreallyhardatinnovationandthenthatinnovation escommoditizedveryquickly,whyshouldonebother?WheninnovationpractitionersareaskedwhatmakesApplesuccessful,theanswersregardingthecauseofthissuccessborderonthemythical.Theclimaxofthishypothesisisthe“chief-sorcerer”theoryofsuccesswhichcesonemagician,likeSteveJobs,inchargeofcastingalltherightspells.WhataboutApple’sownopinionofwhatmakesittick?TimCookreferstoagreatteamandintegrationofhardware,softwareandservicesasuniqueAppleadvantages.It’sabetterexnation.Integrationissomethingthatcantakealongtime,butitispossiblewithgreateffort.Afewcompaniesarestartingtomakemovesinthatdirection,buteffortsarehalf-hearted.Thereisno“movetheEarth”panicto eanintegrated fromSamsung,or.MyownsuspicionisthatAppleismoreawareofwhatmakesitspecialthanitletsout.However,asTimpointsout,it’snotaformula.It’scomplex,it’ssubtle,butit’snotmagic.It’saprocessthatrequiresadegreeoffaithandcourage.WhenanewproductofApplecomesout,oftenit ruinsanindustrystartsarevolutionofanputsitselfinanunbeatableissoonovertakenbyimitatedAccordingtothepassage,othercompaniesdon’t“copybeingApple”because Appleisnotatheyhavenoaccesstorelevantit’shardtofindamagicianlikeStevebeingAppletakesmorethantimeandWecaninferfromPara.5that othercompaniesarededicatedtoAppleitselfisfullyawareofitsuniqueApplewillholdtheleadingpositioninthisothercompaniesdon’thaveagreatteamasAppleWhatdoestheauthorthinkofTimCook’sA. B. C. D.作文部分

参考答案及评分标 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分1. 2. 3. 4.B第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分 7. 8. 9.10. 11. 12. 13.14. 15.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分★每小题超过一个词不计分；★拼写错误不计分；★星期、语种首字母必需大写，否则不计分，其余单词小写错误扣0.5分16. 17. 18. 19. 20.第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分第一节（共15小题；每1分15分21.A22.B23.D24.D25. 26.B27.C28.B29.B30.31.D32.A33.A34.C35.C37.B38.D39.A40. 41.D42.D43.A44.B45.46.B47.A48.C49.D50. 51.D52.A53.B54.C55.第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分第一节（共15小题；每小230分56.C57.A58.B59.D60. 61.C62.B63.D64.C65.66.A67.B68.D69.C70.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分B72.F73.E74.A75.第四部分：表达（共两节，35分第一节情景作文（20分）本题总分为20分，按5 2.发现相机丢失 3.打 “名师”→资料室免“名师”→资料室免费资料“名师”→答疑“名师”→答疑室随时随地提问互第PAGE7址第PAGE7址：4000-150-750（9：00—20：00天地精华第PAGE8址第PAGE8址：4000-150-750（9：00—20：00天地精华第一完全完成了试题规定的任务·覆盖了所有内容要点·运用了多样的句式和丰富的词汇·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，所写内容连贯、结构紧凑完全达到了预期的写作目的18分－20第二完全完成了试题规定的任务·覆盖了所有内容要点·运用的句式和词汇能满足任务要求15分－17第三基本完成了试题规定的任务·覆盖了内容要·运用的句式和词汇基本满足任务要求12分－14第四未恰当完成试题规定的任务·漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容·所用句式和词汇有限6分－11第五未完成试题规定的任务·明显遗漏主要内容·句式单调、词汇贫乏·语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对所写内容的理解1分－50未能传达任何信息；所写内容与要求无关四、Onepossible Thismorning,myforeignteacherTimandInnedtogotothePeople’sParktoenjoyourselves.Wetookataxianditwasn’tlongbeforewearrivedatthegateofthepark.Onseeingthegreentreesandbloomingflowers,Timcouldn’twaittotakepictures.Itwasatthatmomentthatwefoundhiscamerawasgone.Hesearchedalloverhisbackpackbutjustcouldn’tfindit.Suddenlyitoccurredtomethathemighthaveleftitinthetaxi.Withanxietyandhope,wefoundouttheofthetaxi,onwhichaphonenumberwasprinted,soIimmediaygotintouchwiththetaxi .Abouthalfanhourlater,thedriverreturnedwiththecameraandyoucouldimaginethewidesspreadingacrossTim’sface.Bothofusweregratefultothedriver,andTim,inparticular,insistedontakingaphotowithhim.TimandIenjoyedourselvesduringtherestoftheday,butitwasthattaxidriverwhomadeour15分4评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，后给拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受501二、各档次的给分范围和要求第一完全完成了试题规定的任务·内容充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑·交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求13分－15第二基本完成了试题规定的任务·内容、逻辑和交际等方面基本符合要求·所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求9分－12第三未恰当完成试题规定的任务·表达未能切题4分－8第四未完成试题规定的任务·写了少量相关信息·语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对写作内容的理解1分－30未传达任何信息；所写内容与要求无关三、OnepossibleJim,lookatthisinterestingpicture.IthinkittriestoconveythatweneedtolookatthingsfromdifferentAswecansee,thetwokidsarelookingatthesamenumberintheoppositedirectionandhavinganargumentaboutwhetherthenumberis6or9.Theyfeelconfusedwhytheobvioustruthseemsinvisibletotheother.Similarargumentshappeninourdailylifewhenweobservethingsfromourownpointsofview,justlikethetwokidsinthepicture.However,ifwecanexchangetheirangles,wemayfindtheothers’“ridiculous”opinionsalsomakesense.Therefore,let’slearntohandleproblemsfromdifferentsandappreciateothers’points.Doyou可以接受1.要从不同角度看问题，尊重他人 2.相信自己，不要人云亦云3.做事之前高三英语第二学期期中考试W:IW:IsawthenewClintEastwoodmovielastnight.M:Oh,youlikeEastwood,don’tyou?W:No,notreally.Mymumisafan.MyfatherandIjusthadtogowith第PAGE11址第PAGE11址：4000-150-750（9：00—20：00天地精华第PAGE10址第PAGE10址：4000-150-750（9：00—20：00天地精华 名师”→资料室免费资料M:Youlookworried,W:MybestfriendsJuliaandSusanquarreled.Ireallydon’tknowhowtohelpthem.M:Takeiteasy.Theywillbefineinacoupleofdays.W:ButIcan’twait.Ihopetheycanmakeupwitheachothersoon.IthinkI’lltalkwithM:Well,ifIwereyou,I’dW:Jim,haveyougotanyideasforourspringbreak?M:Well,W:Jim,haveyougotanyideasforourspringbreak?M:Well,whatIhaveinmindisscubadivinginSydney.W:Fantastic!Butwherearewegoingtostay?M:Ah,Iknowaveryanice W:WhataW:Whatapity!TheaccidentruinedyourM:Yes,it’sbadluck.Ishouldhavebeenmorecarefulwhiledriving.NowIfeelmiserablelyingW:Oh,cheerup.IbelieveyouwillbeoutofhereinacoupleofM:IhopeW:IW:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.Whathaveyou ng,M:I’vebeenworkingasasalesmansincewegraduatedfromthelawschool.Whataboutyou,W:I’mnowworkingatabiginsurance afterIworkedasalawyerforoneyear.M:Goodforyou.W:Hey,Ben.W:Hey,Ben.DidyoudowellinyourM:IjustgotaBplus,butMr.JonesgaveTomfullW:I’mnotsurprised.He’sateachers’pet,youknow.TheyalwaysgivehimgoodM:Teachers’pet?Idon’tthinkso.Youknow,he’smyroommate.Hegetsupearlyandgoestobedlateeveryday.W:Maybethat’sjusthisM:No,youenvyhim,don’tyou?Ialwaysseehiminthelibrary.W:Oh!Nowonderheisatopstudent.M:M:Janet,IneedyoutopresentthesalesreportonW:Youdo?Butthat’snotpossible.TodayisThursday,andIusuallyspendaweekwritingM:Iknow.ButournewbosswillbearrivingonMonday.WouldyouconsiderworkingonW:Oh,I’mafraidIcan’t.Mysister’sweddingisthisM:Butstill,firstthingonMondaymorningwillbethesalesW:Hmm.Ihaveanidea.Ifyoucangettwootherpeopletoworkwithmetoday,Icouldputthereporttogethertomorrow.M:OK.Ican’tagreemore.RickandSandycanhelpW:OK,then…I’dbettergetto“名师”→答疑“名师”→答疑室随时随地提问互W:Hi,W:Hi,Dad.Isthereamapathome?M:Yeah,why?W:I’mgoingtoapartyinaruralhouseattheHillPeakonFriday.M:Aparty?Whatparty?W:Agood-byepartyforJenny.Youknowshe’smovingtoNewcastlenextweek.M:Oh,howdoyou ntogothere?W:Idon’tknow.I’mthinkingabouttakingtheM:No.Thetubedoesn’tgothere.Thetramwilldo,though.W:Good.WhereshouldItakeoff,then?M:AttheCentralParkW:Doyouknowhowlongitwilltake,M:Em…morethanthreehours,probably.Whydon’tyoudriveyournewcar?W:Well,Dad.YouknowIjustgotmylicenseandIdon’tknowhowtogetthere.M:Comeon,sweetheart.Haveconfidence,OK?Here’sthemap.W:OK.I’lldoit.Bytheway,whatgiftdoyouthinkIshouldtaketoher?M:I’mnotsure.Maybeanicecreamcakeorsomeflowers.W:Anythingspecial?Iwanttotakehersomethingthatlasts.M:Oh,Irememberyoubothliketeddybears,right?W:Go