2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.______thetotalnumberoffarmershasdecreasedby50%overthepast10years,thesizeoftheaveragefarmhasmorethandoubled.A.While

B.Since

C.Because

D.As参考答案：A2.Itwas________creativethinkingthatItookthecourse,nottogethighmarksinexaminations.A.developing

B.todevelopC.develop

D.tohavedeveloped参考答案：B3.She

alotofsufferingwhenshewasill.A.wentthrough

B.gotthrough

C.livethrough

D.putthrough参考答案：A略4._______moretreesbeingcut,hugequantitiesofgoodsoilarebeingwashedawayintotheYellowRiver.A．Becauseof

B．Owingto

C.With

D．Through参考答案：C5.Sherememberedseveraloccasionsinthepast

shehadexperiencedasimilarfeeling.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.when参考答案：B略6.Encourageyourchildtoreacha(n)

betweenwhathewantsandwhatyouwantsinceit’shardtopleaseboth.A.assessment B.destination C.compromise D.conclusion参考答案：C29.FromMum’slove,patienceandunderstanding,Ihavelearnedwhatahugeresponsibility_____istoraiseachild.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.one参考答案：A略8.Teachersalwaysexpecttheirstudentstorealizethathardwork________.

A.putsoff

B.givesoff

C.paysoff

D.seesoff参考答案：C9.Howeverweakweare,wecanstilldosomethingagainstthepowerfulnaturesolongasweare_________prepared.

A.specially

B.adequately

C.physically

D.equally参考答案：B10.Iwouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartylastnightbutforthefactthatit________atthattime.

A.wouldrain

B.wasraining

C.hadrained

D.hadbeenraining参考答案：B略11.----Haveyouheardthatabuildingwasblownuplastweekendwithanumberofpeopleinit?----Yes,_____newscameas_____shocktome.A./;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;the参考答案：B12.Nowadaysweneedtolearn____lawsoasnottobreak____law.A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;/

D./;the参考答案：D13.Onlywiththegreatestofluck_______toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe

B.shemanaged

C.didshemanage

D.shedidmanage参考答案：C14.I__________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIhatethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn

B.havebeenwearing

C.havebeenworn

D.waswearing参考答案：B略15.Justbepatient．You______expecttheworldtochangesosoon．A．can’t

B．needn’t

C．maynot

D．whether参考答案：A16.—Haveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetripwillcost?—$4,000,or_____likethat.

A.anything

B.everything

C.something

D.nothing参考答案：C略17.Shenevergoeshomeuntilallhernewspapers________out.A.sell

B.willbesold

C.willsell

D.aresold参考答案：D二、单词拼写18.The

（大学毕业生）arenotingreatdemandnowadays．参考答案：graduates．现在对大学毕业生的需求量并不是很大．分析句子的结构可知，本句的主语应该是一个复数名词，结合汉语提示可知答案为graduates．19.单词拼写（共10分，每题1分）根据所给的提示填写单词：76.Seeingthatthediscussionwasvery______(pain)forher,hedecidedtodropit.77．Althoughmyuncleisold,helooksverystrongand_______(health).78．_______(cook)isanart.Onlywithmuchpracticeandloveforitcanyoubegoodatit.79．Tohaveas______body,youneedn’tputyourselfonadiet.Instead,youshouldhavesmallermealsaftereveryfewhours.80．Toomuchsugarinthebloodwillcausegreatd______tothehart.81．Myaunthasbeen_____(节食)inrecentyears,andshehaslostagooddealofweight.82．Thesebooks

___________(包含)alltheknowledgeyouwanttoget.83．_________(甜点)isnotalwaysachoiceforgirlswhowanttoloseweight.Butmostgirlscannothelpeatingitasitissodelicious.84．Iwill_______(毕业)fromNanjingUniversityinJuly,2012andthenIwillgotoAmericaforfurtherstudies.85．Accordingtotheweatherforecast,tomorrowthewavesarebigenough,soImadeupmymindtogo___________(冲浪)参考答案：76.painful

77.healthy

78.Cooking79.slim

90.damage81.diet

82.contain

83Dessert

84.graduate

85.surfing

三、阅读理解20.HaveyouevernoticedhowAmericansfilluptheirentireglasswithiceandthenpourtheirbeverage(饮品)in,butEuropeanstaketheirdrinksatroomtemperature?IntheU.S.,we’vecreatedfridgesthatgiveyoucoldiceatthepressofabutton,butinBritaintheytypicallyservetheirtapwaterwarm.Thistradition—ifthat’swhatyouwanttocallit-datesbacktothe19thcentury.Duringthattime,itwasalreadycommonplaceformostAmericanhomestohaveanicebox.IcewouldbeharvestedinnorthernAmericaorCanadaandshippedacrosstheAtlanticandsoldatahighpriceinBritishdepartmentstores.CanyouimagineheadingtoMacy’stotreatyourselftoablockofice?Puttingiceinyourdrinkstartedtobecomesomewhatofafashion(时尚)trendforthewealthyinBritain.Somewouldputafewcubesintheirchampagneandsipontheirchilleddrinksathigh-classparties.But,likewithanyfashiontrend,iteventuallyfaded,mainlybecausetheicewasjusttooexpensive.AndevenonceiceboxesbeganappearinginhomesinBritainaswell,Britsnevertookalikingtoiceintheirdrinks.So,nexttimeyoutraveloverseas,don’tfeeloffended(冒犯)whenyourservergivesyouaneyerollwhenyouaskforicewater.28.Whohaswrittenthetext?A.AEuropean.B.AnAmerican.C.ACanadian.D.AnAsian.29.WhydoEuropeanstaketheirdrinksatroomtemperature?A.Becausetheyhavenofridges.B.Becausetheyhavewarmtaps.C.Becausetheyareaccustomedtoit.D.Becausetheycan’taffordice.30.WhatcanweinferaboutBrits?A.Theytreattheirgueststocolddrinks.B.TheyalwaysfollowwhatAmericansdo.C.Theydon’tknowwheretogeticeblocks.D.TheyhaveiceboxeslaterthanAmericans.31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.WhyAmericanslikeicydrinkswhileEuropeansdon’t.B.Whenpeopleoverseashaveicydrinkswiththeirmeals.C.Wherepeoplecanentertainthemselveswithicydrinks.D.HowEuropeansandAmericansmakedifferentbeverage.参考答案：28.B

29.C

30.D

31.A这篇文章主要讲了为什么美国人喜欢加冰饮料，而欧洲人不喜欢。28.推理判断题。由第一自然段IntheU.S.,we’vecreatedfridgesthatgiveyoucoldiceatthepressofabutton,butinBritaintheytypicallyservetheirtapwaterwarm.可推知作者是一位美国人，故选B。29.细节理解题。由第二自然段Thistradition—ifthat’swhatyouwanttocallit-datesbacktothe19thcentury.可知欧洲人在室温下喝饮品是因为他们习惯于这种方式，故选C。30.推理判断题。由第一自然段IntheU.S.,we’vecreatedfridgesthatgiveyoucoldiceatthepressofabutton,butinBritaintheytypicallyservetheirtapwaterwarm.可推知英国人使用冰箱要晚于美国人，故选D。31.主旨大意题。第一自然段HaveyouevernoticedhowAmericansfilluptheirentireglasswithiceandthenpourtheirbeverage(饮品)in,butEuropeanstaketheirdrinksatroomtemperature?作者提出这个问题，接下来分析其中的原因，所以这篇文章主要讲了为什么美国人喜欢加冰饮料，而欧洲人不喜欢，故选A。21.

Children,especiallyboys,tendtoidealizetheirfatherswhentheyareyoung．Everylittleboywantstogrowuptobejustlikehisfather,andeverylittlegirlthinksherfatheristhesmartestmanontheearth．It’snotveryeasytobeagoodfather,butit’snotthatdifficulteither．Childrenwilltrulyenjoyspendingtimewiththeirfathers,notjustwhentheyarekids,butevenwhentheyareadults．

Notallchildrencommunicatewellwiththeirfathers．Communicationisoftenlefttomothers,whilefathersdispenseadviceasandwhennecessary．Don’texpectallconversationstocentrearoundthedinnertable．Gotoyourchildren’sbedroomsandtalktothemaboutschool,theirteachersortheirfriends．Rememberthattheconversationcannotbeone-sided．Whenyourchildrenopenuptoyou,youalsoneedtoopenuptothem．

Ifyourchildrencomehomefromschoolfeelingupset,gouptothemandaskthemwhatisthematter．Andifitissomethingwhichseemstoyoutobeasillyreasontobeupset,don’tvoiceyouropinion．Itmaybesillytoyou,buttoyourchildrenitisimportantenough．Sodon’twavethetopicawaybytellingthemnottobotheraboutsuchstupidthings．Simplydiscussingtheirproblemswiththemwillhelpthemfeelbetter．

Don’tshyawayfromhavingdiscussionsaboutyourteenagechildren’slovelives．Generallyspeaking,yourchildrenaredefinitelynotgoingtodiscussintimatedetailswithyou．Trytoletthemknowthatyouarerelaxedabouttopicsonlove．Tellyourchildrenhowyoumetyourwife．Itisperfectlynormalforchildrentogothroughfeelingsfortheoppositesexastheygrowup,