英语中考一轮复习人教版九年级Units 1-4课时检测

九年级Units1—2课时检测Ⅰ.完形填空(2022·江苏苏州)Likemostchildrengrowingupinthecountryside,Mikelovedbeingoutdoorsandtraveledaroundeveryinchofthearea.Withadeeploveoftheland,hehadastrongwishto1it.WhenMikesawrubbishfloatingintherivers,hegot2.Heknewhehadtodosomething.Whileonlyinthirdgrade,Mikestartedagroup.Itspurposewasto3thecountrysideandteachotheryoungpeopleaboutpollutionanditsdangers.ButMikefacedachallenge.Ashewas4,hefoundithardtospeakoutinpublic.However,withhismom'shelp,Mike5dealtwithhisfear.Hesaid,“Itookresponsibility(责任)anddidwhatneededtobedone.Whenyourheartisintoit,6willstopyou.”Mikeworkedhardto7hisideatothepublic.HehandedoutleafletsandevenappearedonradioandTV.Hiseffortspaidoff.Hewon8fromseveralthousandpeople.Andhisgroupcollectedandrecycledmorethan22,000poundsofrubbish.Nowasacollegestudent,Mike's9remainsthesame.Heoftensays,“Iwanttocreatea10lifeformykidsandgrand-kids.It'sbeautifulcountryside,whereI'mfrom,andIwantmykidstoseeitlikeIseeit.”1.A.practise B.protect C.prepare D.provide2.A.weak B.tired C.relaxed D.angry3.A.cleanup B.breakinto C.setup D.moveinto4.A.shy B.sad C.proud D.polite5.A.clearly B.carefully C.successfully D.traditionally6.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything7.A.accept B.change C.follow D.introduce8.A.courage B.victory C.support D.reward9.A.wish B.chance C.luck D.fear10.A.busier B.harder C.better D.crazierⅡ.阅读理解InChina,eachyearweproduceabout150milliontonsofcitywasteaccordingtoareport.Wheredoesthewastego?Peopleusuallyburnorbury(埋)it.Ontheotherhand,wereceivewastefromsomedevelopedcountries.Wegetusefulmaterialsfromit.Whatabouttheuselesspart?Stillburnedorburied.Butisitaproperway?Wastepollutestheenvironment,harmspeople'shealthandcausesanimalstodie.Italsogetsinthewayofgreenandsustainabledevelopment.Wecan'tmakemoneyatthecostoftheenvironment.Weshouldleavecleanwaterandgreenmountainstoournextgenerations(一代人).Chinaisgettingreallyseriousaboutwastenow.Wearetakinglesswastefromdevelopedcountries.FromJanuary2018,Chinastartedtostop24kindsofwastecomingintoourcountry.Andmorelawsandrulesaboutdealingwithwastehavebeenmade.Anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbepunished.Chinaalsotriestoputwasteintogooduse.Oneexampleisthewasteelectricityfactories.Theyburnwastetomakeelectricityinagreenway.Noharmfulgasesorwaterwillgetintotheenvironment.TheChinesegovernmentisencouragingpeopletodowastesorting(分类).CitieslikeShanghai,ChongqingandBeijinghavetheirownsortingsystems.Morewilljointhemsoon.AsPresidentXiJinpingsaidduringavisittoShanghai,wastesortingisanewfashion(时尚).Moreandmorepeopleareformingthehabitofseparatingtheirwaste.1.Thewriterstartsthepassageby.A.tellingstories B.comparingnumbersC.raisingquestions D.givingsuggestions2.Theunderlinedword“sustainable”inParagraph2means“”inChinese.A.可享受的 B.可持续的C.可借鉴的 D.可复活的3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.A.wastedoesharmonlytotheenvironmentB.thosewhobreakthelawmaynotbepunishedC.ChinastopsgettingwastefromdevelopedcountriesD.wastesortingstartstobecomepopularinChina4.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe.(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2③=Paragraph3④=Paragraph4⑤=Paragraph5⑥=Paragraph6)Ⅲ.阅读表达SophieChenisagirlfromTaiwanProvince，China.Whenshewas6yearsold，shedidsomethingamazing.Shefinisheda2，100-kilometerbikejourneyfromXi'an，thecapitalcityofShaanxi，toTurpan，acityinXinjiang，withherparents.Ittookthemtwoandahalfmonths.SophiebecametheyoungestchildintheworldtohavebikedalongtheSilkRoad.ChinesenovelJourneytotheWestinspiredhertodoso.Thatisnotall.SophiewroteabookaboutthelongjourneywithherfatherJackChen，aprofessionaloutdoorexplorer.OnApril26th，thebook'sEnglishversion(版本)BikingtheSilkRoad：6-year-oldSophie'sFantasyTourcameoutinBeijing.Sophieseesthejourneyasaspecialexperienceinherlife.Shebecamemorehardworkingandlearnedhistoryandgeographybetterbecauseofit.Ontheway，shemetmanyfriendlylocalpeopleandsawamazingthings.Sheevenpickedgrapes!“ThegrapesinXinjiangweresobigandsweet.IhaveneverseengrapesliketheminTaiwanProvince，”shesaid.Still，itwasnoteasy.“Thebiggestchallengewasthebadweatherandroadconditions，”shesaid.Shewroteinthebook，“ItwasterriblyhotintheGobiDesert.Ialmostgotsunstrokeandcouldneverhaveenoughtodrink.”Sophiehasbikedinothercountries，suchastheUnitedStatesandTurkey.Sheplanstorideabikeallovertheworld.1.回答问题：HowlongisSophie'sbikejourney?2.回答问题：WhatwasthebiggestchallengeonSophie'sjourney?3.根据短文内容，用合适的词填空。Theunderlinedword“sunstroke”probablymeans“”inChinese.4.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。5.给短文拟一个合适的标题。Ⅳ.书面表达世界在发展，生活在变化，社会的进步让我们的生活越来越好。请通过以下4组图片，从信息来源、购物方式、居住环境、联系方式等方面，以“HowLifeChanges”为题写一篇短文。InthepastNow①news-paperradiotelevi-sionmobilephonecom-puter②shopshoponline③oldanddirtyhousenewandcleanhouse④letterpostcarde\|mailWeChatQQ…(请再列举1-2个方面)(请再列举1-2个方面)要求：1.词数100左右；2.请先简要介绍表格中的4组图片，再根据生活实际列举1-2个方面，作适当发挥；3.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。HowLifeChanges九年级Units3—4课时检测Ⅰ.完形填空(2022·四川遂宁)ZhangMingandZhangPengaretwinbrothers.Whentheywereyoung,theywereinterestedin1ChineseculturelikeChineseclayartandBeijingOpera.Intheseartforms,theycould2somethingtolearn.Oneday,theymetanoldman3isgoodatshadowpuppetplay(皮影戏).4theysawtheplay,theyfellinlovewithit.Sotheydecidedto5theoldman.After5years'study,theycould6bythemselves.Whentheyactedinthevillage,thevillagerssatinfrontofawhitescreenandwatchedtheplayshappily.ZhangMingusuallystood7thewhitescreenandhelddifferentkindsofcharacters.ZhangPengdidthevoicesofthedifferentcharacters.8ofthevillagerslikedtheirperformancesandhopedtheycould9performing.“It'snoteasy.”ZhangMingsaid.“Wecan'tgetmuchmoneyfromit.Sometimesweevenhave10moneytobuytoolsweneed.Butwewanttokeepthisartformalive.Sowewillsticktoitnomatterhowharditis!”1.A.young B.traditional C.new D.modern2.A.find B.make C.hear D.want3.A.which B.when C.where D.who4.A.Unless B.Assoonas C.Eventhough D.Inorderthat5.A.playwith B.hearfrom C.learnfrom D.dependon6.A.dance B.write C.perform D.report7.A.on B.in C.under D.behind8.A.All B.None C.Both D.Neither9.A.putoff B.endup C.keepon D.takeup10.A.much B.little C.enough D.someⅡ.阅读理解OnecannotdiscussChinesemusicwithoutmentioningtheguqin,oneofthefourarts—alongwithgo,calligraphy(书法)andpainting.Itfirstappearedover3,000yearsagoandstandsforChina'ssolomusicalinstrumenttradition.Atfirst,theguqinhadonlyfivestrings(弦),meaningthefiveelements(元素)ofmetal,wood,water,fireandearth.Later,inZhouDynasty,KingWenofZhouaddedasixthstringforhisson.KingWuofZhou,addedaseventhstringtoencouragehisarmytofightwiththeShang.Ambiencewasimportantinplayingtheguqin.Usually,itwaspracticedinaquietsettingandneverforpublicperformance.Ancientartistsenjoyedperformingbyastreaminthemountains.Thesoundoftheguqinmixedwiththeechoes(回音)fromthemountains,untilthemusicianfelthewasatonewithnature.Playingitinsnowwasalsoanenjoyableactivityforancientartists,whobelievedtheinstrumentwasthepurestofitskindintheworld.Also,anightwithmoonlightwasconsideredwonderfulforplayingtheguqin.WangWei(701—761),ahighlytalentedmanoftheTangDynasty,likedplayingitinabambooforestonnightswithmoonlightmost.Guqinpiecesareusuallythreetoeightminuteslong,withthelongestbeingGuanglingVerse,whichis22minuteslong.OtherfamouspiecesincludePlumBlossomsinThreeMovements,WildGeeseLandingontheSandbankandEighteenSongsofaNomadFlute.Nowadays,therearefewerthanonethousandwell\|trainedguqinplayersandperhapsnomorethanfiftylivingmasters.Theoriginalnumberofseveralthousandpieceshasgreatlyreducedtoonlyonehundredworksbytoday.TheguqinanditsmusicwasaddedtothelistoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产)in2003.1.Today,theguqinhasstrings.A.four B.five C.six D.seven2.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“Ambience”inParagraph3?A.演奏技巧 B.环境氛围 C.天气状况 D.弹奏曲目3.Accordingtothepassage,playingtheguqinisarightchoice.A.ataquietrestaurant B.atawelcomepartyC.inapeacefulyardwithflowers D.onadarknightwithrainstorm4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theguqinhasahistoryoflessthan3,000years.B.Thestringsmeanmetal,wood,water,fireandstone.C.ThelongestguqinpieceisGuanglingVerse.D.Theguqinisverypopularandmanypeoplecanplayit.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theguqinanditsmusic. B.Theguqinanditsplayers.C.FourChinesetraditionalarts. D.Thedevelopmentofguqinmusic.Ⅲ.阅读还原(6选5)It'snormalforyoutofeelshyandnervouswhenyouareinthenewenvironment.It'snormaltofeelnervousorshyinfrontofothersattimes.Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobemoreactive，trythefollowingadvice.1.Thereisnoneedtohideit.Whenpeoplegettoknowyouareashyperson，theymayunderstandyoubetter.Itwillalsohelpyoufeeleasierintalks.2.Whenyousmile，peoplewillthinkyou'refriendlyandwanttotalkwithyou.Rememberthatallpeoplehavefeelingsandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.Youshouldn'tkeepquietatapartyallthetime.Ifyoufindithardtostartatalk，youcansaysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.3.Itmustbeveryhelpfulforyoutostartatalk!Andafteryoubegintotalktosomeoneorsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime，remembertosay“Ididit!”toyourself.4.Thinkaboutmorewaystoenjoythepartyandhavefun.Don'twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhetherallpeoplelikeyouornot.Ifyoukeeptryingtheadvice，youmaynotbeshyinthenewenvironmentoneday.5.A.Imaginehowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.B.Ibelieveyoucandoit!C.Trytosmileoften.D.Tellpeopleyou'reshy.E.Trytobeactive.F.Payyourattentiontoimportantthings.Ⅳ.阅读表达Therearealotofoverheadbridges(高架桥)inSingapore.Intheplaceswheretrafficisveryheavyandcrossingtheroadisnotsafe，thesebridgescanmakepeoplecrossroadssafely.Overheadbridgesareusedinthesamewayaszebracrossings.Overheadbridgesareveryuseful，thoughpeoplehavetoclimbupalotofsteps.Whenpeopleuseanoverheadbridge，theydonotholduptraffic.Butwhentheycrossabusyroadusingazebracrossing，trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelpandkeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.ThegovernmentofSingaporehasspentalotofmoneybuildingthesebridges.Someoverheadbridgesevenhavetrafficlightsonthem.Forthei