英语模拟试题一全国卷

英语模拟试题一（全国卷1）第一卷（满分125分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowdidSusangotothemeetingplace?A.BybusB.InSteven’scarC.Bytaxi2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InaphotoshopB.InabankC.Inapostoffice3.AtwhattimedidJohncome?A.About2:30B.At3:30C4.Whywasthewomansurprised?A.BecauseshehadlostherjobB.BecauseshewasmistakenC.Becauseshedidn’tknowtheMayor5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.SecretaryandmanagerB.CustomerandcashierC.Waitressanddiner第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whenwillthespeakers’friendscomeover?A.TonightB.TomorrowmorningC.Nextweek7.Whendidthemanthinktheywouldcome?A.TomorrowmorningB.NextweekC.Tonight8.Whathasthemanplannedtodo?A.TohelphisfriendfixacarB.togooutforadriveC.Togotoabasketballgamewithhisfriend听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirdesiretomeetwithwildtigers.B.TheirplanforthecomingholidayC.Theirdreamofrentingawoodenhouseinthemountains10.Wheredothespeakersdecidetogointheend?A.ToHarbinB.ToLushanC.ToTibet11.Whenwilltheygoontheirholiday?A.IntheautumnB.InthesummerC.Inthewinter听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.WhatdidthemandoinMr.Turner’sshoplastweek?A.HelosthissuitB.HeorderedasuitC.Heboughtasuit13.Whatdidthemangivethewoman?A.AsuitandsomemoneyB.AsuitandapostcardC.Thereceiptandsomemoney14.Whatwillthemandointheafternoon?A.GototheshopB.AttendameetingC.PhoneMr.Turner听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whathashappenedtothewoman?A.ShehasfinishedherreportthatisduethismorningB.HerlittlekidhasdisappearedC.Somethingshewasusingismissing16.Wherehasthemanfoundit?A.OnthefloorB.OnthedeskC.Ontheshelf17.Whatdoesthemanoffertofor?A.HermissingkidB.HermissingcarC.Hermissingthing听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Howmanytabletsatmostcanapersonover12havein24hours?A.ThreeB.FourC.Six19.Howmanytabletsshoulda9-year-oldchildnormallytakein24hours?A.HalfatabletB.OnetabletC.Twotablets20.What’stheadviceforonewhocan’tsleepwellaftertakingthemedicine?A.TakelessthanthenormalamountB.StoptakingthemedicineatbedtimeC.Continuetotakethenormalamount第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21.----Whatdoyouthinkofhisexplanation,Mary?----I’vebecome_____clearerforit.A.anyB.quiteC.nonetheD.not22.Despitethefailureonhisfirst_____,hesucceededatlastA.purposeB.straggleC.expectationD.attempt23.Nowhisincomeisalmostdoubt_____of3yearsagoA.thatB.theoneC.moreD.it24.Oursaleshave____by8%overthepasttwomonthsA.beengoneupB.cutdownC.broughtdownD.pickedup25.----Doyoumeansomebodyintheroomshouldanswerforthemistake?----Yes,_____SoweshouldfindhimoutA.reallyB.exactlyC.fairlyD.truly26.----Whydidn’tyoujoininthegame,David?----I_____,butmybikebrokedownontheway.A.hadtoB.wouldhaveC.woulddoD.did27.Ithurtheralot_____thatrudelyatlastnight’spartyA.tobetreatedB.beingtreatedC.tohavebeentreatedD.havingbeentreated28.Theoldladyhastwodaughters,_____isacollegestudent.A.oneofthemB.eitherofwhomC.neitherofthemD.noneofwhom29._____,wewentbackhomeA.Theproblemwassolved.B.WiththeproblemsolvingC.Theproblemsolved.D.Astheproblemsolved30.----Mr.Brown,whichonewouldyourather_____thequestion?----ThestudentnexttoyouA.answeredB.answerC.toanswerD.wouldanswering31.Somuchwork_____todothatthereislittletimeforhertotakeexerciseA.shehasB.didshehaveC.doesshehaveD.willshehas32.Hemayhavelearntsomethingabouttheplan,_____?A.isn’theB.hasn’theC.doesn’theD.didn’the33._____theymaylacksomeexperience,theyjustwanttohaveatry.A.WhenB.WhileC.HoweverD.Despite34.Itwas_____hehaddone_____interestedusall.A.that,thatB.that,whatC.what,whatD.what,that35.Atthemeeting,onlyMr.Green_____hisopinionagainsttheplanA.voicedB.saidC.toldD.spoke第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrown-upsandoldpeoplewishingtheywere36again.Eachagehasits37andpains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateach38giveshimwithout39histimeinuselessregrets.Childhoodisatime40therearefewresponsibilitiestomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandloved,41hemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewill42againbegivensomuchinhislife43havingtodoanything44return.Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild-thingsthathavelosttheirinterestfor45peoplebecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashisparents.Heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heis46beingtoldnottodothingsorbeing47forwhathehasdonewrong.Whentheyoungmanstartsto48hisownliving.Hecannolonger49otherstopayforhisfood,hisclothesandhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstolive50,Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplaying51inthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewill52hungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsociety53heusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison.If,however,heworkshard,keepoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreat54ofbuildingupforhimselfhisown5536A．happyB．healthyC．youngD．beautiful37A．pleasuresB．featuresC．customsD．traditions38A．parentB．ageC．momentD．time39A．usingB．spendingC．wastingD．devoting40A．thatB．whichC．whereD．when41A．whicheverB．howeverC．whatD．whatever42A．evenB．everC．quiteD．more43A．withoutB．withC．likeD．in44A．forB．onC．inD．upon45A．youngerB．olderC．wiserD．healthier46A．foreverB．continuallyC．neverD．hardly47A．praisedB．warnedC．criticizedD．punished48A．keepB．earnC．winD．get49AhopeBdemandCsuggestDexpect50AcomfortablyBeasilyCsmoothlyDquietly51AinsideBoutsideCaboutDwith52AturnBbecomeCgoDget53AwhichBasCthatDwhere54AintentionBideaChappinessDpower55AwordBjobCpositionDplace第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALearningonlineshouldmakeuseofanumberofInternettools:e-mailletsyouexchangelettersbetweencontinentsverycheaplyandalmostimmediately.Largegroupsofpeoplecansharetheirdiscussionsbyusingelectronicliststosendeverylettertoeveryoneonthelist.Electronicmagazinesbringyouup-to-datetopics,suchasnews,arts,andsports.SearchenginesallowyoutolookforanythingyouwantontheInternet,includingtheholdingsofmajorlibraries.Inachatroomyoucanhaveareal-timewrittentalk.Audioandvideobringtheworldtoyourcomputer-—youcanlistentotheworld'sradiostations,watchtheeveningnewsfromanothercontinent.Andinanonlineconferenceyoucaneventalktoyourteacherandfellowstudentsabroad.Doyouhavee-mail?HowmuchdoyoucommunicatewithyourfriendsovertheInternet?Internet,thenewestchildintechnology,islikeamoderncommunicationhighway.It'salsoakindofsuper-shop,almostanythingyoucanbuyinastore-—youcangetitthroughInternet,withoutleavinghomeatall.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Internet.B.Radiostations.C.Magazines.D.Libraries.57Whatisthequickestandcheapestwayofgettingintouchwithyourfriendabroad?A.Bytelegraph.B.Byair-mail.C.Bye-mail.D.Bytelephone.58.WhichofthefollowingwillyouchooseifyouwanttoholdameetingovertheInternet?A.Chatroom.B.Searchengines.C.Onlineconference.D.Electroniclists.59.Wheredoesthewritersuggestwemightwork?A.Intheoffice.B.Athome.C.Atthelibrary.D.Inthestore.BLEEDS,England─ALeedsUniversitypsychology(心理学)professoristeachingacoursetohelpdozensofBritonsforgivetheirenemies."Thehatredweholdwithinusisacan-cer,"ProfessorKenHartsaid,addingthatholdinginangercanleadtoproblemssuchashighbloodpressureandheartdisease.Morethan70peoplehavebecomemembersinHart'sfirst20-weekworkshopinLon-don─acoursehesaysisthefirstofitskindintheworld.Thesearepeoplewhoaresickandtiredoflivingwithamemory.Theyrealizetheirbitternessisapoisontheythinktheycanpourout,buttheyendupdrinkingitthemselves,saidCanadian-bornHart.Thestudentsmeetingroupsofeighttotenforatwo-hourworkshopwithanadvisereveryfortnight.Thecourse,endinginJuly,isexpectedtogetridofthecancerofhateinthesepeople."Peoplehavelotsofnegativeattitudesto-wardsforgiveness,"hesaid."Peopleconfuse(把……混淆)forgivenesswithforgetting.Forgivenessmeanschangingfromanegativeattitudetoapositiveone."Hartandhisteamhavecreatedinstructionstoprovidethetrainingneeded."Themainideaistogiveyouguidelinesonhowtolookatvariouskindsofangersandhowtheyaffectyou,andhowtochangeyourattitudestowardsthepersonyouareangrywith,"saidNormanClaringbull,aseniorexpertontheforgivenessproject.Hartsaidhebelievesforgivenessisaskillthatcanbetaught,asthesepeople"wanttogetfreeofthepast".60.Fromthispassageweknowthat______.A.highbloodpressureandheartdiseasearecausedbyhatredB.highbloodpressurecanonlybecuredbypsychologyprofessorsC.withouthatred,peoplewillhavelesstroubleconnectedwithbloodandheartD.peoplewhosufferfrombloodpressureandheartdiseasemusthavemanyenemies61.Ifyouareangrywithsomebody,youshouldA.tryyourbesttodefeathimorherB.nevermeethimorheragainC.persuadehimorhertohaveatalkwithyouD.relaxyourselfbynotthinkingofhimorheranymore62.InHart'sfirst20-weekworkshop,peopletherecan___.A.meettheirenemiesB.changetheirmindsC.enjoytheprofessor'sspeechD.learnhowtoquarrelwithothers63.IfyouareamemberinHart'sworkshop,you'll______.A.paymuchmoneytoHartB.gototheworkshopeverynightC.attendagatheringtwiceamonthD.pourouteverythingstoredinyourmind64.TheauthorwrotethispassageinordertoA.persuadeustogotoHart'sworkshopB.tellusthenewsaboutHart'sworkshopC.tellushowtorunaworkshoplikeHart'sD.helpustolookatvariouskindsofangersCThewords“timetable”and“schedule”makemostfinalyearstudentswanttoeattheirownvomit（呕吐物）.Unfortunately,theharshrealityisthatfinalyearstudentsmustdevelopatimetable.Ifyoudon’thaveascheduleorplanforstudying,youwillhavenowayofallocatingyourvaluabletimewhentheunexpectedarises.Awell-thought-outtimetablecanbealifesaver.Itisuptoyoutolearnhowtodevelopaschedulethatmeetsyourneeds.Changeitifnecessary,butmostimportant,followit.Alltimetablesshouldbemadewiththeideathattheycanbechanged.Agoodonewillkeepyoufromwanderingoffcourse.Agoodtimetableshouldmakeeveryhourcount—everyclass,socialeventandotheractivityyouengagein.Youmustfocusontheother“freetime”availableandhowyouwilluseit.Makeaweeklyscheduleanddividedeachdayintoone-hourincrements.Indicatetimesforclasses,socializing,andworktime.Alsoblockoffaperiodforsleepingeveryday.Intheprecioushoursleftover,plantimeforstudy.Thisgivesyouaroughroadmapofthetimeavailable.Ofcourse,youcanchangeyourscheduleascircumstancesneed.Thetimetableyoudevelopshouldguideyouinhowtodistributetheavailabletimeinthemostproductivemanner.Stickingtoyourschedulecanbetough,butdon’tdribbleawayvaluabletime.Avoidingstudyistheeasiestthingintheworld.Itisuptoyoutofollowthescheduleyou’veprepared.Agooddealofyoursuccessinhighschoolandwithanyfuturestudydependsonthissimpletruth.Remember,thereisalearningcurve.Youlearnthemostinthefirst30minutesofstudy;afterthat,itprogressivelydeteriorates（减弱）.Afterfourorfivehoursofstudyingthesamematerialinthesameway,youarelearningvirtuallynothing.Thesolutionistokeepswitchingsubjectsandstudystyles.65．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AdvantagesofstartingatimetableB．Keeptoit,andyouwillsucceedC．Makeaschedule,andfollowitD．Learntoloveyourtimetable66．WhatdoesParagraph2talkabout?A．Tipsformakingaschedule.B．Significanceofascientifictimetable.C．Requirementsformakingatimetable.D．Importanceoffollowingone’sschedule.67．ThefollowingarecharacteristicsofagoodtimetableEXCEPTthat.A．itcanbechangedB．itisflexibleC．itisofmanyperiodsD．itcansaveourtime68．Fromthispassage,wecanlearnifwewishtoachievehighlearningefficiency,we’dbetter.A．shiftsubjectsandusedifferentmethodsregularlyB．devotetothesamematerialcontinuouslyC．turntoteachersforhelpifnecessaryD．haveabreakeverythirtyminutesDDoesadrinkadaykeepheartattacksaway?Overthepast20years,numerousstudieshavefoundthatmoderatealcoholconsumption,say,oneortwobeers,glassesofwineorcocktailsdailyhelpstopreventcoronaryheartdisease.LastweekareportintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicineaddedstrongnewevidenceinsupportofthattheory.Moreimportant,theworkprovidedthefirstsolidindicationofhowalcoholworkstoprotecttheheart.Inthestudy,researchersfromBoston’sBrighamandWomen’sHospitalandHarvadAsevidencehasmounted,somedoctorshavebegunrecommendingadailydrinkforpatientsofheartdiseases.Butmostphysiciansarenotreadytorecommendaregularhappyhourforeveryone.Therisksofteetotalling(绝对戒酒)arenothingcomparedwiththedangersoftoomuchalcohol,includinghighbloodpressure,strokesandlivertroubles---nottomentionviolentbehaviorandtrafficaccident.Moreover,somestudiessuggestthatevenmoderatedrinkingmayincreasetheincidenceofbreastandcoloncancer.Untilthereisevidencethatthebenefitsofadailydoseofalcoholoutweightherisks,mostpeoplewon’tbeabletotakeadoctor’sprescriptiontotheneighborhoodbarorliquorstore.69.Themedicalarticlequotedinthefirstparagraphindicates________.A．thewayinwhichalcoholcanhelptheheart.B．howacoupleofcocktailsdailycanstopheartproblemsC．whyalcoholicdrinksaredangeroustoone’shealthD．thatreportsontheadvantagesofalcoholweremisled70.Experimentsshowedthatnondrinkershad___________.A．largeramountsofgoodcholesterol B．smalleramountsofgoodcholesterolC．higherbloodpressure D．lowerbloodpressure71.Accordingtothepassage,moderatedrinking_______.A．isrecommendedbymostdoctorsforheartpatientsB．shouldbeallowedonprescriptionC．isstillnotmedicallyadvisableD．isnotrelatedtoliverproblems72.ThemainthemeofthispassageisA．thechangeinrecentdrinkinghabitsB．theconnectionbetweencancerandalcoholC．whethermoderatedrinkersoutlivenondrinkersD．whetheralcoholmaybegoodforone’shealthETherewasonceakingwhoawardedaprizetotheartistwhowouldpaintthebestpictureofpeace.Manyartiststried.Thekinglookedatallthepictures.Buttherewereonlytwohereallyliked,andhehadtochoosebetweenthem..Onepicturewasofalake.Thelakewasaperfectmirrorforpeacefultoweringmountainsallaroundit.Overheadwasablueskywithfloatingwhiteclouds.Allwhosawthispicturethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace.Theotherpicturehadmountains,too.Butthesewereruggedandbare.Abovewasanangrysky,fromwhichrainfellandinwhichlightningplayed.Downthesideofthemountaintumbled(落下)afoaming（飞溅的）waterfall.Thisdidn’tlookpeacefulatall.Butwhenthekinglookedclosely,hesawbehindthewaterfallatinybushgrowinginacrackintherock.Inthebush,amotherbirdhadbuilthernest.There,inthemidstoftherushofangrywater,satthemotherbirdonhernest---inperfectpeace.Whichpicturedoyouthinkwontheprize?Thekingchosethesecondpicture.Doyouknowwhy?“Because,”explainedtheking,“peacedoesnotmeantobeinaplacewherethereisnonose,troubleorhardwork.Peacemeansbeinginthemidstofallthosethingsandstillcalminyourheart.Thatistherealmeaningofpeace.”73.Thekingofferedtheprizetotheartistwho_____.A.couldpaintthebestpicture.B.couldexpresstherealmeaningofpeacethroughhispictureC.couldpaintbestpictureofthemountains.D.couldpaintthecalmlakesurroundedwithmountains.74.Whydidthekinglikethesecondpicture?A.Becauseitdescribedafoamingwaterfall.B.Becauseamotherbirdhadbuilthernestandsatonhernest-inperfectpeace,inthemidstoftherushofangrywater.C.Becausethesecondpicturewasmoresplendidthanthefirstone.D.Becauseitappearednotpeacefulatall,buttherewasarealpeaceinside.75.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraphs?A.Therealmeaningofpeacebytheking.B.PeacemeansbeinginthemidstofallthosethingsandstillcalminyourheartC.Peacedoesnotmeanbeinginaplacewherethereisnonoise,trouble,orhardwork.D.Hisreasonofthekinglovingthesecondpicture.第二卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的第一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏写符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。DearSam,Iamsorrytohearthatyouhavesufferedthemassdestructionoftheearthquake76._________ontheMay12.Iamworriedaboutyouverymuch77._________Iknewthatyoumustbeverysad78._________andheart-broken,andlifehastobe79._________continued.TheGovernmentandthepeople80._________alloverourcountrywouldhelprebuild81._________youschoolandhome.Ihopeyouwill82._________recoverfromsufferingsoon.Alwaysbear83._________thisyourmind:Tomorrowisanotherday84._________sodohavethecouragetocreateabetter85._________futureforyourselfandyourhometown第二节书面表达（满分25分）高中生活是人的一生中最美好的时光，除了学业之外，我们还经历、感悟了许多。为了在毕业前不留下遗憾，我们搞好备考复习的同时，是不是还该做点什么？请根据提示的要点写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的想法。向老师表示感谢；跟对你有误解的同学谈一谈；征求同学的宝贵意见；再为班级做件有意义的事。注意：1.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入词总数）。Highschoolisregardedasthebesttimeofmylife.Besidesclassesandhomework,there’ssomethingmorethatIespeciallytreasure.Inordertoleaveschoolwithnoregrets,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力录音稿Text1W:DidyoutakeabustothemeetingM:No，IwentinSteven’scar.W:DidSusangoinSteven’scar，too．M:No,shetookataxi.Text2M:I’dliketosendthelettertoW:Isthereanythingvaluableinit?M:There’sacheckfor150dollarsandaphoto.Text3M:It’sgettingdark.what’sthetimenow?W:It’s5:20,John.M:Oh,howtimeflies!I’vestayedherefornearlythreehours.Text4W:Iheardthatthemayorisclosingtheshoefactory.M:Yes,butitisonlytemporary.W:Oh,I’msurprised.Ithoughtitwasgoingtoshutdownforgood.Text5W:Goodevening,Sir.Wouldyouliketoseethemenu?M:No,thanks.IalreadyknowwhatIwanttoorder.Text6W:Don’tforget.TimandAdamarecomingovertonight.M:Ithoughttheywerecomingnextweek.W:No,I’vetoldyouatleastahalfdozentimes.M:Well,Iforgot.W:Youforgettooeasily.M:Anyway.I’vemadeotherplans.W;Likewhat?M:ItoldFrankI’dhelphimworkonhiscar.W:Then,you’lljusthavetotellhimyoucan’tcomeText7M:Whereshallwegoforourholidaythisyear,Joan?W:HowaboutHangzhou?M:No,Let’shaveachange.I’mtiredofHangzhou.W:WecangotoSuzhouifyoulikeM:No,I’dratherhaveaholidayfarfromourLily.W:Well,Richard,whataboutLushan?wecouldrentawoodenhouseupinthemountains.M:I’mafraidthatmightbeprettyexpensive,andanyway.Whydon’twegosomewherewehaven’tbeenbefore?W:Tibet?M:Don’tbesilly.I’mserious.IwasthinkingofHarbin.W:Isn’titrathercoldanddarkthere?M:Notinthesummer.Therearedozensofbeautifullakesandgreatpineforests…..Ifyou’relucky,youmayrunintoabigtigerW:Awildone?M:Yes,IbelievetherearestillafewW:Allright.Seeifyoucangetsomebooksintroducingthatplace.Text8M:Lucy,didanyonephonemewhileIwasout?W:Yes,therewasaMr.TurnerwhophonedthismorningM:Whatdidhesay?W:HesaidthatyousuitwasreadyM:Ah,good.IorderedasuitinhisshoplastweekW:Yes,hesaidhewouldbewaitingforyouthisafternoonM:Oh,dear.IhaveameetingthisafternoonW:Don’tworry,IcangetthesuitforyouM:You’resokind.Oh,thisisthereceiptandhereisthemoneyW:Ok,whereistheshop?M:Oh,TheaddressisonthiscardW:AllrightText9W:Idon’tunderstandhoworwhy,butitseemstohavedisappearedM:Butyoujusthaditthismorning,didn’tyou?W:Yes,andIwasbeingverycarefulnottomisplaceitM:Haveyoucheckedalltheusualplaces?W:TheusualandtheunusualM:I’llgiveyouahardinlookingforitW:Thanks,IreallyappreciateitM:Hey!LookwhatI’vefound!W:That’sit!whe