2023届江西省上高县高考考前模拟英语试题含解析

2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃。.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）---1prefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.---ThafsIdon'tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.howB.whenC.whereD.whatOnceyou'vetheitemsyouordered,putthisrecordinyourfile.A.checkedinB.checkedoffC.checkedoutD.checkedwithPeoplefromallwalksoflifeareeagerforsuccess,lackofconfidence,however;isagreatbarrierA.whereB.whichC.towhichD.beyondwhichAftertheargumentColinranawayandsince.A.Isn'theardofB.wasn'theardofC.hasn'tbeenheardofD.hadn'tbeenheardof---I'mafraidthecompanywillnothireme.…Comeon,Bill,relax!Youhavealotofexperienceandfinereferencesandyourcollegeworkisidealbackgroundforthem.A.It'llbenosweat.B.Allgoodthingscometoanend.C.Wordspaynodebts.D.Don'tgivemeanyjaw.Willyourequireanythingelse?Yes,Ilikeawhisky.A.willB.shallC.shouldD.mightyourgeneroushelp,IdobelieveIhaveabetterunderstandingofyourcountryandculture.A.ButforB.OutofC.ThankstoD.AstoIamsorryIamverybusynow.IfItime,Iwouldcertainlygotothemovieswithyou.B.hadA.haveB.had10、A.liftedB.invitedC.ledD.pushed11、A.painB.fleshC.strengthD.weight12、A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it13、A.fixedB.repairedC.remadeD.sold14、A.createdB.equippedC.changedD.decorated15、A.overcomesB.removesC.reducesD.relaxes16、A.expensiveB.beautifulC.strongD.special17、A.butB.orC.soD.and18、A.walkB.talkC.escapeD.hear19、A.giveupB.putawayC.handinD.keepoff20、A.impressB.helpC.cureD.comfort第二节（每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）语法填空Thegiantvendingmachine（自动售货机）isanewvillageshopVillagershavelongbeenusedtoL_（face）adrivewhentheyrunoutofbasicsupplies.2.,helpisnownearerathandintheformofthecountry'sfirstautomaticpush-buttonshop.NowresidentsintheDerbyshirevillageofCliftoncanbuygroceriesaroundtheclockafterthehugevendingwasinstalledoutsideapubinthevillagethisweek.PeterFox,whoiselectricalengineer,spenttwoandahalfyearsworkingontheproject.Themachine4^（equip）withsecuritycamerasandalarms,andlookslikeaminishopwithabrickfront,agreyroofandadisplaywindow.Mr.Foxsaidhehopedhisinvention,5.issettobeinstalledinothervillagesintheareaoverthecomingmonths,willmarkareturntoconvenienceshoppingforruralcommunities.Hesaid:"IhadthisideaafewyearsagobutIcouldn'tfindamanufacturerwhocoulddeliverwhatIwanted,soIdiditby6..Theresultiswhatamountstoahugeoutdoorvendingmachine.Yet1thinkthetermautomaticshopisfar7.（appropriate）.”Inrecentyears,thecommercialpressurefromsupermarketchains8.（force）villageshopsacrossthecountrytoclose.In2010,itwasestimatedthatabout400villageshopsclosed,9.（urge）thelocalgovernmenttogivefinancialsupporttostrugglingshopsorset-upnewcommunitystores.Hundredsofcommunitieshavesincesteppedinandopeneduptheirownvolunteer-runshops,butMr.Foxhopeshisnewinventionwillofferasolution10.thosevillageswithoutalocalshop.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改1。处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSaturday,Mumgavemetwoticketsforafilm.Althoughshewastoobusytogowithme,shetoldmetoselltheextraticketifpossibly.AtthegateofthecinemaImetahandsomeyoungmanwhowasofferedtohavethem,buthehadonlyan100-yuannote.Heaskedmetowaitawhileforhimchangeitinthecinema'sstore.Withoutmuchthinking,Iagreed.HewalkedsofastthatIcouldhardkeepupforhim.Soonhedisappeared.Istoodtherewithoutknowinghowtodo.SuddenlyIrealizedthehandsomeyoungfellowhascheatedme.Hehadsavedmoney,butlosthishonor.第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）请以Thenewspaperwhichhelpsmealot为题，写一篇英语短文，向同学们推荐这份报纸（ChinaDaily）o理由：扩大词汇量；提高阅读能力，开拓视野等。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）CCBBADDAB15、A16、B17、D18、B19、A20、regularA.productionB.languageC.popularD.minute2.weightA.heightB.ceilingC.foreignD.neighbour3.specialA.musicalB.oceanC.medicineD.biscuit4.perfectA.electB.preventC.effectI),problem第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、根据①②总结概括文章"D选项AnxietydrugsfoundinriverschangethebehavioroffishTOC\o"1-5"\h\z22、1、DBC23、1、CDDB24、1、DADC1、B2、A3、C4、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1、C2、B3、D4、B6、7、C8、D9、B10、A11、D12^B13、D14、B15、C16、D17、C18、B19、A20、B第二节（每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1.facingHoweveranisequippedwhichmyselfmoreappropriatehasforcedurgingto第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）LastSaturday.Mumgivemetwx>ticketsfbrafilmAlthoughshetoobusytogowithme.sbetoldmetoAsBecauseselltheextraockefifpo-blvAtthegateof(bennrau1mrtahandsomeyou监manwtx>3(offeredtohavepossibleMf.uutb«iLbutbehadonlysIOO*yuunoteaskedmetowartawhileforturnAchugeittntheanema'sstore・atoUftboutmuchthmkmg.IagreedHewalked10fastthit1couldhardkcq>upforbunSoodhedisappcMed1AoodmywubtherewnboitfkaowiagtodoSuddoh-!reilued(behaodsomeyoungfeUo*0cheatedmeH«badsavedwhathadmoney,butlosthnbocxx28、第二节书面表达(满分25分)29、ThenewspaperwhichhelpsmealotThenewspaperIlikebestisChinaDailybecauseithelpsmealot.IfirstcameintocontactwithChinaDailywhenIwasinJuniorTwo.IhadmanydifficultieslearningEnglishatthattime.InordertohelpmeimprovemyEnglish,myEnglishteacherintroducedthenewspapertomeandaskedmetoreaditeveryday.Itookhisadviceandsoonfellinlovewithit.GraduallymyEnglishimproved.NowmyEnglishisverygoodandI'dliketointroducethispapertothosewhohavedifficultieslearningEnglish.C.havehadD.hadhad—Therentofourflatwillseea20%risethisyear?一Yes.That'sIhavecompromisedwith(heflatowner.A.whatB.whereC.howI),when—Iwonderwhyhehasbeenactingsostrangelythesedays.—Recentpressureatworkmayhisbehavior.A.accountforB.callforC.changeforD.standforAstormburiedIllinoisunderseveralinchesofsnowonTuesday,atleast100peopledeadintrafficaccidents.A.toleaveB.leaveC.leftD.leavingThehousecaughtfirelastweek,withlittleoftheoriginalbuilding.A.remainB.remainedC.remainsD.remainingWithpeoplepayingattentiontofitness,self-servicemini-gyms,eachcoveringabout5squaremeters,inChina'smajorcitiestheseyears.A.havesprungupB.sprangupC.hadsprungupD.springup・…HowdidyouFrench?----1livedinParisfortwoyearsbeforeIcametoEngland,soIgotlotsofpractice.A.gothroughB.pickupC.setupD.turnup—LookingbackoninyearsgonebyandthegoodtimethatIhadmakestodayseemrathersad.—Absolutely.Somuchhaschanged.A.howitwasB.whoitwasC.howwasitD.whowasitOneofthemostimportantquestionstheyhadtoconsiderwasofpublichealth.A.whatB.thatC.thisD.whichGreatpity!Hisillnessisthetreatmentavailablesofar.A.withinB.aboveC.aboutD.beyondIfyoueveraren'tsurewhetheryouhaveboughttheverybestsmartphone,just"goodenough.”A.makeforB.settleforC.answerforI),accountforIwillgotoBeijingonbusinesstomorrow,doyouhaveanythingtoyoursonstudyinginPekingUniversity?A.tobetakenB.totakeC.takenD.beingtaken语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6分）Thepillswetaketotreatanxietymayaffectthebehavioroffish,newresearchinthejournalSciencesuggests.Swedishresearchersfoundacommondruginriversdownstreamofwastewatertreatmentplants.Itisadrugfortreatinganxiety,calledoxazepam.Itisaccumulatinginfishandmakesthembolder.Wastewatertreatmentplantsarenotdesignedtogetridofdrugs.Asaresult,thedrugsendupinwildlife,reachingharmfullevels.“It'ssomethingwedon'tthinkaboutveryoften,buttherearealotofsimilaritiesbetweenfishandhumans.Sosomeofourresponsestodrugscanbeseeninfishaswell,“saidKarenKidd.SheisabiologistattheUniversityofNewBrunswick,Canada.Themood-alteringdrugsgetintowaterwayswhenpeopletakingtheprescriptionsthrowunusedpillsintothewastestream.Theresearchersletperch（妒鱼）swiminlabtankswithconcentrationssimilartothosefounddownstreamfromwastewatertreatmentplants.<4Theperchpreferredtoswimaloneratherthaninlargegroups.Theyweremorelikelytoexploretheirenvironment,wsaidMicaelJonssonofUmeaUniversityinSweden,whohelpedleadtheresearch.Jonssonsaid,“Thisadventurousbehaviorrequiredmoreenergy.Andtheyatemoreplankton（浮游生物）,ortinyalgae-eatinganimals,toguaranteeenoughenergyfortheiractivities.Thiscouldreducethepopulationofplankton.^^Theresultcouldbemorealgae（水藻）.Ontheotherhand,thenewbehaviorcouldleadtotheoppositeeffect.Ifperchmakethemselvesclosertotheirnaturalenemies,theyarelikelytobeeatenbythem.Noneofthescientistsissuggestingthatpeopleshouldgiveupthesedrugs.Theyjustwanttoreducetheeffectsofthemedicinesontheenvironment.Theyrecommendwastewatertreatmentplantsshouldberedesignedtogetridofthesemedicines.ButKiddsaidthatwouldbetooexpensiveforsomecommunities.BryanBrooks,directoroftheEnvironmentalHealthScienceProgramatBaylorUniversity,saiddrugscouldalsobedesignedtobreakdownmorequicklyintheenvironment.Andthegovernmentcouldcontinuetorunrecyclingprogramswherepeopledropofftheirunuseddrugsatgovernmentlocations.Brookssaidhe'sparticularlyconcernedaboutdrugeffectsonaquatic（水生的）environments,liketheTrinityRiversouthofDallasandtheSouthPlatteRivernearDenver,wherethemajorityoftheflowcomesfromtreatedwastewater.Inthedevelopingworld,hesaid,theproblemmaybeevenworse,becauseofcarelesswastewatertreatmentandindustrialregulations.1、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesoxazepam'seffectonfish?Itcausesfishtobemoredaring.B.Itmakesfishmuchstronger.C.Ithaslittleinfluenceonfish.D.Ithelpstreatafishdisease.2、Whatwillhappenifperchbecomeadventurous?A.Theywilleatmorealgae.Therewillbelessplankton.Theywillneedmoreoxazepam.Theirnaturalenemieswillbestronger.3、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?MorewastewatertreatmentplantsareneededFishinwastewaterbecomemoreadventurousDrugsfortreatingmentaldiseasesendupinwildlifeAnxietydrugsfoundinriverschangethebehavioroffish22.（8分）FourFreeMobileAppstoHelpYouLearnEnglishFasterHaveyourealizedthatyoucanputyoursmartphonetoreallygooduseforlearningEnglish?Hereare4freemobileappsthatwillhelpyoudojustthat.HelloEnglishItcoversalltheaspectsoflanguagelearning,includingvocabulary,translation,grammar,spellings,spokenandreadingskills.ItusesinteractivegamestoteachdifferentEnglishlessonsandoffersnewaudiobooks,latestnews,andbooks.However,youshouldalreadyunderstandbasicEnglishstructuresandalphabets,fortheappcan'thelpyoulearnEnglishfromscratch（从零开始）.DuolingoIfyouwanttolearnEnglishfromscratch,thenthisistheappyouarelookingfonDuolingousesinteractivegamestohelpyoulearnEnglish.Forbeginners,theappfocusesonhelpingyoulearnverbs,phrasesandsentences.LingbeIfyouarereadytopracticeyourspokenskillsinthereal-world,you'llneedLingbe.It'sacommunity-basedappwherepeoplehelpeachotherandsharetheirnativelanguages.ItconnectsyouwithrealpeopleoncallwhoarenativeEnglishspeakers.HelioTalkHelloTalkissimilartoLingbeasitconnectsyouwithnativespeakerstohelpimproveyourlanguageskills.However,itaddsafewextrafunctionsthatmightinterestyou.Youcanviewtheinformationaboutuserstofindamatchthatinterestsyou.Additionally,youcanalsosendtextandaudiomessages,andevendovideocallswithotherpeople.Ifyouareabeginner,startfromDuolingoandthenuseHelloEnglishtotakefullcommandoverthelanguage.ForfluentspokenEnglishlearners,youcantryoutLingbeorHelloTalk.1、WhatshouldyoualreadyunderstandtouseHelloEnglish?A.Goodreadingandwritingskills.Basiclisteningandspeakingtips.DifferentEnglishlessonsandbooks.Englishlettersandbasicstructures.2、WhichappisthebestchoiceforanEnglishbeginneratfirst?HelloEnglish.Duolingo.Lingbe.HelioTalk.3、WhatcanyoudoonLingbe?Readthelatestnews.Enjoytheinteractivegames.PracticeyourspokenEnglish.I）.Talkwithnativespeakersintheflesh.23.（8分）Manypeoplemayhavewatchedthefilm“MarchofthePenguins”，whichshowsarealgroupofbirdsinAntarctica.Imagineagroupoffatblackandwhitebirdswalkinginaline.Suddenly,onepenguinloseshisbalanceandfallsontheice.Everytimepenguinsfalldown,peoplelaugh.Theanimalsarecute!Peoplelikethefilmverymuch.Somuch,infact,thatpoliceinEnglandthinkthatitmaybethereasonbehindacrime.AmanwenttoazooinLondonandstoleababypenguin.AuthoritiesthinkthatthemanstolethepenguinafterseeingthefilmandbelievehewantedtogiveitawayasaChristmasgift.MichaelGauthier-Clerc,anexpertstudyingpenguins,thinksthatmanypeoplelikepenguinsbutsomepeopledonotunderstandthem.HetoldTheNewYorkTimesnewspaper;"Peoplelovethepenguin'scolors,itswayofstandingstraightuprightandthewayitwalks?5Thesethingsmakepenguinsseemcutetopeople,buttherearegoodreasonsforallofthesethings.Forexample,penguinsmovefromsidetosidewhentheywalkandmayseemtobeoutofbalance.ButDoctorGauthier-Clercsaysthatthepenguinswaddletosaveenergy.Thepenguin'scolouralsohasaspecialpurpose.Itprotectsthepenguinswhentheyareswimming.Frombelow,largeranimalscannotseethepenguin'swhiteundersidebecauseitlooksthesameasthebrightskyorice.Andfromabove,otheranimalscannotseethepenguin'sblackbackagainstthedarkoceanfloor.Thepenguins9colorsprotecttheminnature.Butscientistshavefoundthatsomeofthesephysicaldetailsalsohaveaneffectonhumans.Theymakeanimalsseemcutetopeople.Scientistsbelievethathumansareverysensitivetothingsthatarecute,suchashumanbabyandevenobjectsthatmaylooklikepartsofababy.Recentstudiesshowthatcuteimagesaffectthebraininaspecialway.AstudydoneattheUniversityofMichigantestedyoungpeople'sreactionstoimages.Itfoundthatyoungpeoplebelievedamessagemoreifthemessagewasjoinedbyacutepicture.Theresearchersshowedtheyoungpeopletwomessages.Onewasasimpleanti-smokingmessage.Theothershowedacuteanimaltellingthemthatsmokingwasbad.Theconclusionturnedoutthattheyoungpeopletrustedthecutemessagemorethanthesimplemessage.1、Inthefilm“MarchofthePenguins*5,.A.ababypenguinisstolenB.apenguinissentoutasagiftC.penguinsarecuteandattractiveD.penguinshaveabadsenseofbalance2、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.awalkingpenguinhasmoreenergythanaswimmingoneapenguinwalksinafunnywaytopreventitselffromfallingashopsellingbabyproductsarelikelytomakemoremoneyI）,awebsitewithcutepicturesmayattractmoreyoungvisitors3、Scientistshavefoundthatthepenguins'colorcan.A.changeatdifferentplacesB.helpthemkeepwarmC.makepeoplehavepityonthemD.protectthemfrombeinghunted4、ThestudycarriedoutbytheUniversityofMichiganshowsthat.cutemessagesmisleadpeoplecutenessinfluencespeople'sjudgmenthumansreacttoanythingthatiscuteasimplemessageismoreconvincingthanacutemessage（8分）Backin2009,ChinawaswronglyaccusedbytheWestof^controlling"theCopenhagentalksonclimatechange.BythenChinahadtrulycarriedoutstrictpoliciestoreducetheenergyconsumptionofeconomicactivitiesandattheinternationallevel,thetopChineseleadersparticipatedinround-clockeffortstocooperatewiththemajorplayerstobuildaunitedfrontforeffortstosolveglobalwarming.ButChinawasfinallymisjudged.ThismisjudgmentcausedChina'sscholarstorethinkChina'sclimatechangecommunicativeways.AmongthemwasZhengBaowei,journalismprofessorofRenminUniversityofChina,whorealizedChinahadtobettershapeitsconimunicationonitsenvironmentalprotection.Delightfully,theeffortshavepaidoff.Zhengsetupatop-levelinternationalgroupadvisinghisresearchteam.Heisinchargeofdoctoralcandidatesonclimatechangeconimunication.Climateawarenesssurveyshavebeenconducted,andapackageofcommunicationtoolshasbeendesigned.Manyseminarshavebeenarranged.Recently,hearrangedaseminaronclimatechangeandhealthcommunicationonthechangingsituationbothinChinaandtheworld.Firstofall,thisstressedthatChina'spolicyhasdevelopedfromreducingitsenergyconsumptionandpollutionpreventiontotheimportantgoalsofachievinganBeautifulChina'*and"'HealthyChina,"whilecomingupwithplanstorealizeanecologicalcivilizationsincelate2012.Withsuchgoals,ChinaplayedaleadingroleinsecuringtheParisclimatechangedealin2015togetherwiththeUnitedStatesandEuropeanUnion.InParis,Chinapromisedtoletoutitscarbontothemaximumin2030.Itisademandingjobcommunicatingclimatechangeandothertopicsoflastingdevelopmentwell.Despitethat,someforeignscholarshaverealizedChina'ssmartwaysinpresentingthegreenconcepts.TheyappreciatedChina'sideaofbuildinga"BeautifulChina**and'*HealthyChina*'andsaiditcanheexpandedintoanideaofa"BeautifulWorldMandMHealthyWorld”.LookingbackfromhowChinahadfollowedthestepsoftheindustrializedcountriesinadvocatingclimatefight,peoplefindnowitsowngreenideasarebeingrecognized.1、WhatdidtheWestthinkoftheroleChinaplayedinCopenhagentalksin2009?Chinaworkedsuccessfullywithothercountries.Chinasucceededinhostingtheconferences.Chinaparticipatedpassivelyinallthetalks.Chinaplayedanegativepartinthetalks.2、HowdidChinadealwiththemisjudgment?Chinahadtoimprovecommunicativewayswithothercountries.Chinasparednoefforttopreventairandwaterbeingpolluted.Chinamadegreateffortstoprotecttheenvironment.Chinaintendedtogainfairjudgmentfromtheworld.3、WhatisChina'spolicyonclimatechangeandhealthcommunication?Reducingasmuchenergyconsumptionaspossibletocontrolpollution.FocusingmoreonrealizinganecologicalcivilizationinChina.Communicatingclimatechangeandsomeothertopicswell.ReachingthegoalsofaMBeautifulChina'1and"HealthyChina',.4、WhatmakesChina'sgreenideawellreceived?Chinamakingpromisestoletoutitscarbontothemaximumin2030.Chinareducingitsenergyconsumptionaswellaspollutionprevention.China'sideabeingupdatedtothatofaBeautifulWorldandHealthyWorld.Chinafollowingthestepsoftheindustrializedcountriesfightingglobalwarming.25.（10分）SkyscrapersarethesymbolofUrbanlife.Citypeopleareusedtoseeingtallbuildingsandapartments.Farms,ontheotherhand,areassociatedwithniral（农村的）life.However,thereareexpertswhothinkskyscrapersshouldbecomefarmstomeettheincreasingfoodneeds.Bythemiddleofthiscentury,somescientistssuggest,almost80%oftheearth'spopulationcouldliveincities.Inaddition,thepopulationcouldincreaseto9.1billionpeopleduringthattimeyettheamountoflandavailableforfarmingwillbethesame.Ifcurrentfarmingpracticesdon'tchange,wewillneedanareaofnewlandtoproduceenoughfoodfortheplanet.Verticalfarms,whereurbanfarmerscouldgrowcropsinenvironmentallyfriendlyskyscrapers,couldbethesolution.Inspiteofconcernsoverhighcosts,expertswanttomakeitarealityandusetheseskyscraperstogrowcrops.Verticalfarmswouldhavemanyadvantages,supporterssay.Unliketraditionalfarming,verticalfarmingcouldbefreeofchemicalsanddiseases.Besides,cropswouldnotsufferfromproblemslikeflooding.Finally,verticalfarmswouldreducethecostandnegativeeffectsoftransportingfoodoverlongdistances.Somearguethatalthoughcropsgrowinginatallglassbuildingwouldgetnaturalsunlightduringtheday,itwouldn'tbeenough.Forthisreason,verticalfarmswouldneedadditionallightsources（来源）,suchasartificiallight.Anotherwayofgrowingfreshfoodistobuildurbanfarmsonrooftops.Thismorepracticalapproachmaybemoreachievablethantheideaoffarmsinskyscrapers,researcherssuggest.Expertsagreethatinnovative（革新的）farmingpracticesareneededtosupporttheneedformorefoodataffordablecosts,bothtothefarmerandtotheconsumer,butthebestideascouldbeyettocome.1、Whatprimaryproblemcouldverticalfarmingsettle?Poorstateofrurallife.Shortageof