春八年级英语下册Unit1PastandpresentPeriod2ReadingI同步练习牛津版

Unit1PastandpresentPeriod2ReadingIⅠ.依据句意及所给汉语提示达成句子1.Ourhometownhaschangedalot________(在时期)theyears.2.Haveyou________(以前)visitedthecitybefore?3.Wehavelivedhere________(自以来)myfatherbegantoworkinthiscity.4.Therearemanydifferent________(工厂)inourhometown.5.Walkone________(街区)east,andyou'llfindthestoreatthecorner.6.Laterthegovernment________(意识到)thepollutionwasaveryseriousproblem.7.________(即便这样),it'simpolitetoshoutatanoldmanlikethat.8.Myteacheroftenteachesmehowto________(提升)myspokenEnglish.Ⅱ.用所给单词的合适形式填空1.2018·淮安清江浦区二模Insomecitiesinthe________(north)partofChina,theairpollutionisveryserious.2.David'suncle________(marry)abeautifulItalianwomanyearsago.3.2018·盐城建湖一模—Ithinkit'sdifficultformetoworkouttheproject.—Nevergiveup.Nothingis________(possible)ifyouputyourheartintoit.4.DannyandDanielarebrothers,andtheir________(wife)aresisters.That'sinteresting.5.There________(be)onceasmallchemicalfactoryinthevillage.6.WhenIwastwoyearsold,I________(move)herewithmyfamily.7.Wearesadaboutthe________(pollute)ofourenvironment.8.Ithasbeenthreemonthssincehe________(begin)learningEnglish.9.Isitfun________(skate)withfriendsinHarbininwinter?10.They________(know)eachothersincethreeyearsago.Ⅲ.依据句意，从方框中采用合适的单词或短语，并用其正确形式达成以下句子turninto,beborn,movehouse,takeplace,pollute1.Thepoorboy__________________inHebeiProvinceon12February,2010.2.He__________________hisyard__________________abeautifulgarden.3.Tomandhisfamily__________________lastweek.Theynowliveinthecity.4.Wastewaterfromthefactoryisthemaincauseofthe__________________oflocalrivers.5.Overthepastfewyears,greatchanges__________________inNanjing.Ⅳ.依据汉语意思达成句子，每空词数不限老师们已经意识到了这个问题，并将采纳行动来改良这类状况。Theteachers_______________theproblemandwilltakeaction____________________.工人们过去常常把荒弃物扔进我家邻近的河里。Theworkers________________________therivernearmyhome.在某种程度上，他已经改变了好多。________________，he________________alot.对她来说，像从前那样常常与父亲母亲会面已经变得不行能了。It________________________forhertoseeherparents________________________.你搬走后，我时时时会感觉孤单。Ifeltlonely________________afteryou________________.Ⅴ.单项填空( )1.IfeelA.alittle;

________hungryabitB.a

now.Luckily,bit;alittle

thereof

isC.a

________breadinlittle;abit

theof

fridge.D.abitof;alittle( )2.Thepoormanlived________inasmallhouse,buthedoesn'tfeel________.A.alone;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD.lonely;lonely( )3.2018·湘潭Mycousin________100modelplanessince2015.A.collectsB.iscollectingC.hascollectedD.collected( )4.2018·成都—Mary,doyoupreferweekdaysorweekends?—Ofcourseweekdays.BecauseI'm________onweekends.( )5.2018·兴化顾庄学区一模Jane________for15years,yetshestilldoesn'tknowwhatkindofmanshe________.A.hasbeenmarried;hasmarriedwithB.hasgotmarried;marriedtoC.hasbeenmarried;marriedD.hasmarried;hasmarriedtoⅥ.依据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完好Jois15andlivesinParkville.WhenJo'sgrandparentsfirstcametoParkvillefiftyyearsago,itwasaquiet1.v________.Atthattime,theyhadasmallhouse,closetofieldsandhills.Parkvillewas2.n________Arnwick,abigcity.PeoplefromParkville3.m________toArnwicktofindjobs,andtheyneededplacestolive.However,itwas4.e________toliveinthecentreofArnwick,sothecitygovernmentdecidedtobuildflatsaroundthecentre.Soon,Parkville5.b________partofArnwick.Jo'sfamilyliveinoneof，andrubbishisalsoaproblem.ThesmalllocalschoolinParkville7.c________downfiveyearsago,soJonowisalotof8.t________andpollution.Arnwickneedsmoreschools,busesandhospitals.Itneedsfreshair,9.c________waterandgoodpublicservices.Italsoneedsmorepoliceto10.p________itspeople.Ⅶ.完形填空Hi!MynameisDaniel.IliveinatowninthewestofShanghai.Overthepasttwentyyears,greatchanges__1__here.Inthepast,myhometownwasonlyasmallvillage.There__2__notallbuildings.Butnowmoreandmoretallbuildingsappearandtheroadsgetbroader.Myfamilyusedtocontacteachother__3__bysendingletters.Nowwe__4__intouchbyusingtelephones,mobilephones,theInternetandsoon.Theworldbecomes__5__.Wecanfindourlifemore__6__.Weliveinbigflats.Wecanenjoymilk,vegetables,fruitandmeatformeals.Wecanalsoenjoywonderfulfilms,andlistentomusicwithMP5.Inthepast,we__7__enjoylifelikethis.However,pollutionhasbecomeaserious__8__inourdailylife.Inthepast,waterandtheairaren'tcleanandfreshanymore,because__9__factorieshavebeenbetter.Iamsuremyhometownwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.D.werehappenedB.usedtokeepingC.smallerandsmallerD.worseandworseD.good( )7.A.can'tB.couldn'tC.won'tbeabletoD.aren'tbeabletoD.toreduce教师详解详析本课教课资源素材一新课教课方法教课方法课前检查法：教师部署任务,让学生课前检查家长上学时所用的交通工具。教师发问：Howdidyourparentsgotoschoolwhentheywerestudents?(2)话题导入法：教师就“变化”话题与学生沟通：Ourcityhaschangedalot,andwe'vechangedtoo.Forexample,Iusedtobesingle.Ifeltlonelyfromtimetotime.NowI'mmarried.Lifeisbetterinsomeways.教师可依据自己的状况设计沟通的内容,尽量涵盖新单词、新知识,如：lonely,fromtimetotime,married,insomeways等。2.学习方法内容记忆法要记忆,一是要有信心,即示意自己“我能行”；二是苦练,下时间；三是要探索合适自己的记忆方法。(1)朗诵背诵记忆法学习时一遍接一遍地念,直到熟读,这类方法叫朗诵法。大声朗诵,记忆成效好。但朗读要与背诵相联合,成效会更好。(2)覆盖要点部分记忆法先用笔或纸遮住资猜中你认犯难以记忆的内容,这些被覆盖的部分自然没法看见,而再读这些资料时,能够想出被覆盖部分的内容。假如实在不可以记着,则挪开笔或纸,频频几次,便记住了。(3)开头、结尾记忆法一般来说,开头、结尾的部分较简单记着,因此能够先把这两部分的内容记着,而后再要点记忆中间部分。单侧体操记忆法单侧体操记忆法就是常常做左半身体操,充散发挥右半脑作用以加强记忆的方法。谈话记忆法和同学一同议论近来记忆的知识是有效的记忆方法。经过讲话,会使自己还没有扎根的记忆和没有自信的记忆变为切实的记忆,会更为坚固地铭刻在脑海中。素材二讲堂活动事例活动一：学生两人一组活动,一名学生饰演Daniel的爷爷,对当地的变化很熟习；另一名学生饰演一位电视台记者,想经过采访认识阳光镇的变化。让学生自己设计问题,教师注意指引学生,使对话情境更为真切。活动二：请两至三组学生登台表演采访过程

,为学生供给预先准备好的道具——话筒

,使采访的情境更真切。活动三：学生两人一组班同学报告。教师提出问题：

,议论班级的变化。可采纳采访教师或其余同学的形式,而后向全Ourclasshasalsochangedinsomeways.Whathaschangedinourclass？由此来引出话题。素材三新课导入设计Daniel'sgrandfatherhaslivedinSunshineTownsincehewasborn,soheknowsthetown'spastandpresent.Milliewantstointerviewhimtogetsomeinformation.Shewantstowriteaboutthechangesinthetownforherhistoryproject.更多备课资源：word版电子教课设计、般配的课件,详见光盘内容。教师详解详析5.havetakenplace.1.haverealized;toimprovethesituation2.usedtoputthewasteinto3.Insomeways;haschanged4.hasbecomeimpossible;asoftenasbefore5.fromtimetotime/sometimes;movedawayⅤ.1.Calittle/abit能够修饰形容词、副词、动词和比较级；alittle和abitof修饰不行数名词。应选C。B考察形容词的比较级。句意：“玛丽,你更喜爱工作日仍是周末？”“自然是工作日。由于周末我更为的繁忙。”本题考察much修饰形容词的比较级。应选B。5.CⅦ.1.B考察动词的时态。依据句中时间状语“

overthepasttwentyyears

”可知该句考察此刻达成时。应选B。2.D考察主谓一致。在therebe句型构造中近的名词单复数保持一致。依据