人教版八年级下册英语Unit-3-词汇运用专项练习题

Unit3（一）A)根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。throw,anyway,pass,finger,while1.Idon’thavetimetogototheconcertand________it’stooexpensive.2.Thereisaringoneachofthewoman’s________.3.________IwasinLondon,therewasamusicfestival.4.Bob________somesmallstones(石头)intotheriverjustnow.5.Readthisnoticeandthen________ittoyourclassmates.B)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。6.Thebook________(drop)fromthebookcasejustnow.7.Janeboughttwo________(shirt)forherfatherashisbirthdaygifts.8.Mr.Miller________(provide)uswithlotsofusefulinformationlastyear.9.WhydoIhavetodoallthecleaning?It’s________(fair).10.Mollyhates________(sit)quietlywithoutanythingtodo.答案：1.anyway 2.fingers 3.While 4.threw 5.pass6.dropped 7.shirts 8.provided 9.unfair 10.tosit/sitting（二）A)

根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。ill,provide,rubbish,waste,hate1.Themanthinksholidaysarea(n)________oftimeandmoney.2.Thehotel________ashoe-cleaningserviceforpeople.3.Theplacelookedterrible.Therewas________andbrokenglasseverywhere.

4.Sarahwasseriously________withafeverlastweek.5.Mark________hisjob.Hewantstofindanewone.B)

根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。6.She________(throw)theballupandcaughtitagain.7.Anapple________(drop)fromthetreetothegroundjustnow.8.Someofthe________(neighbor)can’tstandthenoisefromtheparty.9.Childrenhaveaverystrongsenseof________(fair).10.Dan________(sweep)thestreettenminutesago.

答案：1.waste

2.provides

3.rubbish

4.ill

5.hates

6.threw

7.dropped 8.neighbors

9.fairness

10.swept

（三）A)根据句意及首字母在横线上填入恰当的单词。1.–Sandy,couldyoupleasetakeourther______?–Noproblem.2.IliketosweepthefloorbutIh______todothedishes.3.Don’ttroublemew______I’mworking.4.Igetupatsixo’clockIo______togettoschoolontime.5.MayIb_____yourpen?Mineisbroken.B)根据句意用括号内单词的适当形式填空。6.Whendidyoufinish______(write)thebook?7.He______(reply)withashortnoteyesterday.8.Weshouldlearntobe______(independence).9.Ourteacherisamanof______(fair).10.ChinaandIndiaare______(develop)countries.11.Yourofficeisina(n)________(杂乱).Pleasecleanitup.12.Mrs.Hunt________(扫)heryard(院子)everyday.13.Ben________(折叠)thepapercarefullyandputitonthetable.14.Jackieissittingonthe________(地板).答案：1.rubbish 2.hate 3.while 4.order 5.borrow6.writing 7.replied 8.independent 9.fairness 10.developing11.mess 12.sweeps 13.folded 14.floor（四）根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。atleast,getaride,helpoutwith,stayoutlate1.EverymorningAndy____________milkingthecowonthefarm.2.Jenny,ifyou____________,yourparentswillbeworried.3.—Jane,wouldyouliketo____________?—Thankyou,butIwanttowalkhome.4.It’sasmallhousebut____________there’sagarden(花园).答案：1.helpsoutwith2.stayoutlate3.getaride4.atleast（五）根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。borrow,lend,while,neither,throw1.—CouldI________yourpen,please?—Sure.Hereyouare.2.Mr.Greencan’tswimand________canhisson.3.Janetookoff(脱下)hersweaterand________itontoherbed.4.—CouldIuseyourbike?—Sorry.I________ittoMarythismorning.5.Mrs.Handsatonthebed________hersonstoodbyher.Ⅱ.根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺短语。1.Becareful!Don’t____________(割破手指).2.Pleasecallme____________(一……就……)youarriveinLondon.3.TheGreenscan’tcooksotheyeatout____________(频繁).4.Jilllikes____________(遛狗)afterwork.5.SimonlookedathisEnglishteacher____________(惊讶地).Ⅰ.1.borrow2.neither3.threw4.lent5.whileⅡ.1.cutyourfinger2.assoonas3.allthetime4.taking/totakethedogforawalk5.in/withsurprise（六）Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。1.Helenwasi_________andhermomtookhertothehospital.2.Atnightthetemperaturecand_________below0℃.3.Youhavetoomuchs_________.Whynottakeatriptorelax?4.Jimdislikesmusic.Hethinkslisteningtomusicisaw_________oftime.5.S_________it’stoolate,Ihavetogohome.Ⅱ.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。provide,anyway,develop,neighbor,fairness1.Ididn’thavetimetotellyou,and_________,Ididn’twantyoutoknowit.2.Shehasastrongsenseofjustice(正义感)and_________.3.Thebankpromisedto_________enoughmoneyforthem.4.A