初中英语阅读理解试题

初中英语阅读理解试题初中很多时候我们在做英语阅读理解的时候，如果能够将重点与核心关键词搞清楚，那么我们做试题的时候就会简单得多。今天小编给大家带来初中英语阅读理解试题，希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。

(一)

Afamousdoctoroncereceivedalittlechildwhowasbadlyill.Thankstohisskillandcare,hisyoungpatientgotwellandwassoonabletogetupandrunaboutagain.

Thechildsmotherwasverymuchobligedtothedoctor,andshecalledonhimtothankhimforwhathehaddoneforherchild.Doctor,shesaid,youhavesavedmylittleson.Idontknowhowtothankyouenough.Ifeelthatmoneyalonecannotrepayyou,soIhavemadethislittlepursewithmyownhands,asasignofmygratitude.Ihopeyouwillacceptit.Thedoctorstoodupandsaidcoldly,Madam,alittlepresentlikethatisverynicebetweenfriends,butadoctorneedstobepaidproperlyforwhathehasdone.Theladywassosurprisedandhurtsomuchthatshecouldnotreplyforamoment.Thenshesaidquietly,Perhapsyouwilltellmehowmuchyourfeeis?

Fiftypounds,heanswered.

Theladyopenedthelittlepurseandtookoutfourfifty-poundbanknotes.Shehandedoneofthemtothedoctor,andputtheotherthreebackintothepurse.Sheputthepurseintoherhandbagand,sayinggoodbyetothedoctor,wentoutoftheroom.

1.Theladywasthankfultothedoctorbecause________.

A.hehadsavedherlife

B.hehadsavedhersonslife

C.hehadlenthersomemoney

D.heoftencalledonher

2.Thedoctorrefusedtheladyspursebecausehethought______.

A.thepurseshouldbegivenbetweenfriends

B.thepursewastoosmall

C.theladywasnotkindtohim

D.theladyjustgavehimthatpurseandwouldntgivehimthemedicalfee

3.Whatthedoctorsaid______thelady.

A.worriedB.interested

C.frightenedD.hurt

4.Themoneyinthepurse_______.

A.wasonly150pounds

B.waslessthan200pounds

C.wasmuchmorethanthemedicalfee

D.wasnotenoughforthemedicalfee

5.Howdoyouthinkthedoctorwouldfeelintheend?

A.SorryandworriedB.Regretandproud

C.ExcitedandproudD.Sorryandregret

【答案与解析】一位医生救活了一位女士的儿子，女士为了表示感激，亲手缝制了一个钱包，医生却嫌礼轻而拒绝了，殊不知里面装的是4张面值为五十英镑的钞票。

1.B。细节题。根据第1段hisyoungpatientgotwellandwassoonabletogetupandrunaboutagain可知答案为B。

2.D。细节题。根据alittlepresentlikethatisverynicebetweenfriends,butadoctorneedstobepaidproperlyforwhathehasdone可知答案为D。

3.D。细节题。根据Theladywassosurprisedandhurtsomuchthatshecouldnotreplyforamoment可知此题答案为D。

4.C。细节题。根据原文可知医生要的医疗费是50英镑，而女士送的钱包里装的却是4张面值为五十英镑的钞票，由此可判断出此题答案为C。

5.D。推断题。医生会因为误会了这位女士而感到sorry(抱歉)也会因为没有得到其他3张钞票感到regret(遗憾)，所以此题答案为D。

（二）

PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishmanshomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonaltohim.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherthanflats,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.

Thismeansthattheycanmakethemindividual(个体的);theycanpaintthem,andchangetheminanywaytheylike.Mosthousehaveagarden,evenifitisaverysmallone,andthegardenisusuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivate(私人的)spaceoftheindividual.

Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Areyousittingnowinyourhomeoronatrain?haveyoumarkedthespacearoundyourselfasyour?Ifyouareonthetrainyoumayputyourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou.Ifyoushareaflatyoumayhaveonecornerorchairwhichisyourown.

OnceIwastravellingonatraintoLondon.Iwasinasectionforfourpeopleandtherewasatablebetweenus.Themanonthespaceonmysideofthetableatall.Iwasangry.Maybehethoughtthatheownedthewholetable.Ihadreadabookaboutnon-verbalcommunicationsoItookvariouspapersoutofmybagandputthemonhisbriefcase!WhenIdidthishestiffenedandhiseyesnearlypopped(瞪出)outofhishead.Ihadinvaded(侵犯)hisspace!AfewminuteslaterItookmypapersoffhiscaseinordertoreadthem.Heimmediatelymovedhiscasetohissideofthetable.Ofcourse,itispossiblethathejustwantedtobehelpfultome!

Ifyouarevisitinganothercountryyoumayfeelthatyoudonthaveanyprivatespace.Hotelroomslookmuchthesameineverycountryintheworld.Alldaylong,yousharepublicspaceswithotherpeople.Youseethelocalpeopleintheirprivatespacesandyoufeellonelyandoutside.Localpeoplecancreatetheirprivatespacesbytalkingaboutthingsyoudontknowabout.Andyouevenfeelthattheylikeyoutobeoutsidethemsothattheywillenjoybeinginsideevenmore!Thisisoneofthedifficultiesofbeingatraveler!Butifyouunderstanditthenithelpsyou.Haventyouenjoyedbeingpartofagroupandowningabitofspace?

1.ThewriterwasangryashewastravellingonatraintoLondonbecause______.

A.hehadnoplacetosit

B.someonehadinvadedhisspace

C.toomanypeoplesharedasectionwithhim

D.someotherpeopletalkedaboutthingshedidntknowabout

2.youfeellonelyandoutsideinparagraph4meansthat_______.

A.youarealoneoutsidethehouse

B.youfeellonelybecauseyoutravelonyourown

C.youarealoneandthereforeyougooutsidetohavesomefun

D.youfeellonelyandyoudontbelongtothatplaceorthatgroupofpeople

3.InParagraph4,thepronounthemrefersto(所指)___________.

A.publicspacesB.privatespaces

C.localpeopleD.othercountries

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Britishpeopledislikemarkingtheirspace.

B.Youalwaysfeelathomeinanothercountry.

C.MostBritishpeoplepreferlivinginhousestoflats.

D.Youcantmarkyourprivatespaceinaforeigncountry.