增城市2022年第二学期八年级英语期末考试

2022年度第二学期八年级英语期末考试一、听力测试（共35分）第一节：听力理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在把答案填在答题卡上。听下面一段对话，回答第1-3小题。WhenwillthewomantakeabustotheCityHall?A.At2:30.B.At.3:15.C.At3:30.2.HowlongdoesittakefromheretotheCityHall?A.Forty-fiveminutes.B.Thirty-fiveminutes.C.Twenty-fiveminutes.3.Wherewillthewomantakethebus?A.AtthecornerofStreet.B.AtthecornerofStation.C.AtthecornerofStationStreet.听下面一段对话，回答第4-6小题。4.WhydidTomgotoEngland? A.Forstudying. B.Fortraveling. C.Forshopping.5.HowlonghasTomstayedinEngland? A.2weeks. B.4weeks. C.6weeks.6.WhatwastheweatherlikeinEnglandwhenTomwasthere?A.Hot. B.Cool. C.Foggy.听下面一段独白，回答第7-9小题。7.HowdoesJimlikeChina?A.Greatandbeautiful.B.Acountrywithlotsofinterests.C.Agreatcountry.8.Whichissaidtobethemostbeautifulintheworld?A.TheGreatWall.B.TheSummerPalace.9.Whichistheboylikebest?A.TheSummerPalace.B.TheGreatWall.C.听下面一段对话，回答第10-12小题。10.Whoisthewomantalkingto?A.Herhusband.B.Herneighbour.C.Herstudent.11.What’sMr.Robinson’sjob?A.Artist.B.Painter.C.Wedon’tknow.12.What’sthewoman’shusbanddoing?A.Heispaintingthesittingroom.B.Heispaintingapicture.C.Heispaintingthekitchen.听下面一段独白，回答第13～15小题。13.WhereisHollywoodA.InEngland.B.InCanada.C.InAmerica.14.HowtallisthewhitelettersofHollywood?A.Fifteenfeet.B.Fiftyfeet.C.Fiftymetres.15.WhichisnottrueabouttheHollywoodBowl?A.It’sthelargestopen-airtheatreintheworld.B.Ithas17,000seats.C.Youcanenjoyallkindsofconcertsthere.第二节听取信息（共5小题，5分，每小题1分）听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷标号为A–E的空格中。听录音前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。AboutMozartWhenwasheborn?On(A)__________27th,1756.WhatdidMozart’sfatherdo?Hewasafamous(B)__________teacher.HowmanypiecesofmusicdidMozartwriteinhislifetime?(C)_______ofpieces.Whywasheoftenill?Becauseofhis(D)_________Whendidhedie?Attheageof(E)___________.二、语言知识与运用（共20小题，20分，每小题1分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题，10分，每小题1分）在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。16.--John400yuantheshoes.--Tooexpensive.A.took,toB.spent,inC.cost,onD.paid,for17.Itwasnotverycold,itwasraining.A.butB.althoughC.becauseD.so18.Myyoungerbrotherat6a.myesterday.A.didhishomeworkB.doeshishomeworkC.wasdoinghishomeworkD.isdoinghishomework19.--Whatdoyouthinkaboutcomics?--Ithinkeasytoread.A.they’reB.there’reC.it’sD.that’s20.--WhatdidSallysayjustnow?--Sheaskeduseyourbikeforawhile.A.thatshecouldB.ifcansheC.whethershecouldD.whatshecould21.moneyisspentonadvertisementseveryyear.A.AlargenumberofB.AlargeamountofC.QuiteafewD.Thelargenumberof22.GrandpatoldTonyanoisebecausehewasbusythenewspaper.A.tomake,toreadB.tomake,readC.don’tmake,todoD.nottomake,reading23.--Doyouknowifhebacktomorrow?--Sorry,Idon’tknow.Iwillcallyouifheback..A.willcome,comesB.comes,willcomeC.comes,comesD.willcome,willcome24.--Mywatchwaseatenbymygoldfish.--.A.That’sterrific!B.TellmemoreC.That’sapity.D.You’rekidding.25.--LiYundiisasuccessfulpianist.--.A.Areyousure?B.Ican’tagreemore.C.Areyoujoking?D.Anyoneelse?第二节：语法选择（共10小题，10分，每小题1分）读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。LinXin’sparentswereangrywithhisstudy,26hehadtoattendmanyclassesatweekends.Butitwasawasteoftimeandmoney.Lastsummer,hehadachance27withUncleSamtoAustralia.Hisparentsdecided28himhaveafour-weeklessonwiththechildreninUncleSam’ssmalltown.EverythingwasnewforLinXinthere.Helived29anAustralianfamily.NooneinthefamilyunderstandsChinese.LinXinknew30Englishwhenhearrived.Schoolwasdifferent31whathehadexpected---muchharder.Theyhadmanychildreninaclass.Studentscouldchoosetheirfavouritesubjects32.Theycouldshowtheirideaswhentheteacher33lessons.Theyhadnohomework.Theytookpartinmanyoutdooractivities.Hegotaprizeeachweek.LinXinfelt34atschool.Heknew35improvehisstudywhenhegotbackhome.26.A.and B.soC.but D.or27.A.travelling B.travelled C.totravel D.travels28.A.let B.letting C.letsD.tolet29.A.on B.of C.with D.by30.A.little B.more C.few D.afew31.A.at B.toC.on D.with32.A.study B.studied C.studies D.tostudy33.A.teaching B.toteach C.wasteaching D.wastaught34.A.happy B.happierC.happilyD.morehappily35.A.howcouldheB.howhecouldC.howcanheD.howhecan三、完形填空（共10小题，10分，每小题1分）先通读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题的四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Iattendedasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorning,we36atthebusstation.Aftersaying37toourparents,wegotonthebus.It38usmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.Itwasthefirsttimethatwewereawayfromour39,sosomeofusstartedtofeelhomesick.40,whentheeveningpartybegan,wefeltbetter.Thenextday,everybodywenttotheboatingclass.Atfirst,myfriendandIworkedhard,butthe41wouldn’tlisten.Thentheteachertaughtus42toworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuch43.Theswimmingclasswasmyfavourite.Itwas44tostayinthecoolwater.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andheoftenmadeus45happily.Ilearnedalotofnewthingsduringthesummercamp.Ialsolearnedhowtolookaftermyself.36.A.droveB.met C.visited D.road37.A.goodbyeB.hello C.sorry D.thanks38.A.paidB.spendC.used D.took39.A.friendsB.classmatesC.teachers D.parents40.A.SoB.AndC.However D.Or41.A.boatB.busC.bike D.car42.A.whatB.whereC.how D.who43.A.betterB.wellC.good D.best44.A.dangerousB.greatC.terrible D.lucky45.A.cryB.worryC.angryD.laugh四、阅读理解（共20小题，40分，每小题2分）(A)YiJianlianwasbornonOctober27th,1987inHeshanCityofGuangdong.Heis212cmtallandweighs110kg.Hisparentswerebothhandballplayers.WhenYiwasyoung,hisparentsdidnotwanthimtobeabasketballplayer.ButYiisveryinterestedinplayingbasketball.Hisparentschangedtheirmindsintheend.InNovember1999,YiJianlianbeganhisbasketballcareerinShenzhen.Atthattime,hewasnotastallasheistoday.ThankstohishardworkinghejoinedtheHongyuanClubofGuangdongin2022andbecameamemberofthenationalteaminthesameyear.Heplayedanimportantroleinthegamesandhelpedhisclubwinthechampionship(冠军)from2022to2022.LaterYiwasdraftedintotheNBAonJune29th,2022andisbecomingmoreandmoredominant(有优势的)inthe.Ithinkhewillbeafamousbasketballplayer.Bytheway,Ihavetosay,YiwasastudentatGuangdongUniversityofTechnologyandheisveryhandsome.Ilovehimsomuch.46.WheredidYiJianlianfirstbeginhisbasketballcareer?A.InShenzhen.B.IntheHongyuanClub.C.InNBA.D.InGuangdongUniversityofTech47.Whatdidhisfatherusetobe?A.Abasketballplayer.B.Afootballplayer.C.Ahandballplayer.D.Aclubteacher.48.HowoldwasYiJianlianwhenhejoinedtheNationalBasketballTeam?A.10yearsold.B.15yearsold.C.25yearsold.D.35yearsold.49.WheredidYiJianliangotouniversity?A.IntheHongyuanClub.B.InAmerica.C.InHeshan.D.AtGuangdongUniversityofTech50.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.YiJianlianisveryinterestedinplayinghandball.B.YiJianlianbecameamemberoftheNBAin2022.C.YiJianlianisgoodatplayingbasketball.D.YiJianlian’sparentswantedhimtobeafamoushandballplayerinthefuture.(B)Parentsaretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld.Theyloveyoujustbecauseyouarewhoyouare.Andtheywoulddoanythingforyou.Likealotofmiddleschoolstudents,ZhuangShuxiahasaproblem.Sheandherparentsdon’tgetonwell.“Ireallywanttobemydaddy’slittlegirl.Butitfeelslikehejustdoesn’tunderstand.Hewouldjusttellmethingsanddoesn’tlisten.”saidZhuang,aJunior3studentinShijiazhuang,Doyouandyourparentsalsohaveproblems?Well,whydon’tyoualltakeawalkandhaveatalkonSaturday?It’stheInternationalDayofFamilies.OnMay15,peoplearoundtheworldgivethanksforgoodthingsabouttheirfamiliesandworkonfamilyproblems.Astudylastyearshowedthat1,500BeijingfamilieshadthesameproblemasZhuang’s:Thechildren,12to15yearsold,didn'tliketalkingwiththeirparentsmuch.Theyweren’thappyathome.Ofcourse,lotsofkidsfeelthatway.Butyouandyourparentswillbemuchhappierifyouarefriends.Herearesomewaystohaveagoodtalkwiththem:◆Findagoodtimetotalk,likewhenyou’rehavingdinner,goingoutforawalkorwatchingTV.◆Tellthemsomethingyou’reinterestedin,oraskthemabouttheirliveswhentheywereyoung.Theylovetotalkaboutit.◆Listentothemcarefully,andlookthemintheeye.◆Behonest.Thatwayyourparentswilltrustyoumore.Andatrustingfamilyisahappyfamily.aretheclosestpeopletousaccordingtothewriterofthispassage?A.Thepeoplewholoveyou.B.Thepeoplewhounderstandus.C.Ourfatherandmother.D.Allthefamilymembers.52.WhatisZhuangShuxia’sproblem?A.Everydayherfatherthinkssheisoldenough.B.Herfatherdoesn’tliketotalkwithher.C.Shereallywantstobealittlegirlagain.D.Sheandherfatherdon’tunderstandeachotherwell.53.WhatdoesthewritersuggestthestudentsdoontheInternationalDayofFamilies?A.Theyshouldrememberthespecialdayforallthefamiliesintheworld.B.Theyshouldtakeawalkandhaveatalkwiththeirparents.C.TheyshoulddosomethingtocelebratetheInternationalDayofFamilies.D.Theyshouldhelpotherstosolvetheirfamilyproblems.54.Howdoesthewriterknow1,500familieshadthesameproblemasZhuang’sfamily?A.FromastudydoneinBeijing.B.Fromreportsaboutfamilyproblems.C.Fromdiscussionswithparentsandtheirchildren.D.FromareportontheInternationalDayofFamilies.55.Inthispassagethewritertellsthechildren,12to15yearsold,.A.howtoshowtheirthankstotheirparentsB.howtomakefriendswiththeirparentsC.howtofeelhappierathomeindifferentwaysD.howtowintheirparents’trustbylisteningtotheirparents(C)LearningHowtoLearn:$22·Childrenwhoreadthisbookshowgreatinterestinstudy.·Manypictureswillhelpthemunderstanditeasilyandquickly.BasicStudyGuidebook:$36Readthisbookandlearn:·Whatthethreebarriers(障碍)tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthem.·Whattodowhenyouaretiredofasubject.·Childrenreadittoimprovetheirstudyskills.HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren:$35Readthisbookandlearn:·Howtolookupwordsinadictionary.·Whatthedifferentmarksinadictionarymean.·Howtouseadictionarytopronouncewordscorrectly.Buythisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheirpotentials(潜力).What’smore,you’llpayjust60﹪itspricebeforeJuly10,2022.56.Whichbooktellsyouwhattodowhenyouaretiredofasubject?A.StudySkillsforLife.B.LearningHowtoLearn.C.BasicStudyGuidebook.D.HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren.57.Manypicturesinthebook“LearningHowtoLearn”can,A.makechildrenreadslowlyB.helpchildrenunderstandthebookeasilyC.makethebookboringD.makechildrendrawbeautifully58.Accordingtotheads(广告)，whoarethethreebooksfor?A.Theold.B.Parents.C.Children.D.Men.59.IfyoubuythebooksonJuly2nd2022,youwillpayjust.A.$93B.$71C.$80D.$7960.Whatisthepurposeofthethreeads?A.Tosellthesebookstochildren.B.TohelpchildrenlearnEnglish.C.Tohelpchildrenlearnaboutnature.D.Touseadictionarytopronouncewordscorrectly.(D)Formostpeople,theword“fashion”means“clothes”.Butpeoplemayaskthequestion,“Whatclothesareinfashion?”Andtheyusetheadjective“fashionable”inthesameway:“shewaswearingafashionablecolour.”Butofcoursetherearefashionsinmanythings,notonlyinclothes.Therearefashionsinholidays,inrestaurants,infilmsandbooks.Thereareevenfashionsinschoolsubjects,jobs….andinlanguages.Fashionschangeastimepasses.Ifyoulookatpicturesofpeopleorthingsfromthepast,youwillseethatfashionshavealwaysbeenchanging.AnEnglishhouseof1750wasdifferentfromhisgrandson’sin1860.Todayfashionschangeveryquickly.Someofthisisnatural.Wehearaboutnewthingsmuchmoreoftenthaninthepast.Newspaper,radio,telephoneandtelevisionsendinformationfromonecountrytoanotherinveryshortstretchesoftime(一段时间).Newfashionsmeanthatpeoplewillbuynewthings,soyouseethereismoneyinfashion.61.Fromthispassageweknowthat“fashion”means.A.clothesB.manythingsC.afewofthepopularthingsD.everything62.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Fashiononlymeansclothestoday.B.Fashionscanbefoundeverywhere.C.Newfashionscanleadpeopletobuynewthings.D.Todayfashionschangemorequicklythanbefore.63.Whydofashionschangeveryquickly?A.Becausepeoplereadnewspapereveryday.B.Becauseradiossendinformationfromonecountrytoanother.C.BecausenewthingsthatpeoplelikeareoftenshownonTV.D.Becausepeoplequicklylearnwhatishappeningintheworld.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“thereismoneyinfashion.”mean?A.Clothesareexpensive.B.Peoplecanmakealotofmoneyfromfashion.C.Peoplelikenewthings.D.Peoplelikespendingmoney.65.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Anovel.B.Adictionary.C.Amagazine.D.Asciencefiction.五、写作（共3节，30分）第一节：单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。66.Welldone!Youranswertothequestionisc________.67.Pleasedon’tlietome.Youshouldtellmethet________.68.Sally,helpy_________tosomechicken,please.69.Wewenttoseeafilmlastnight.Itwassom_______thatallofuscried.70.Youhadbetterworkhard,oryou’llf_______theexam.第二节：完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。71.亚历克斯，听说你的膝盖受伤，我很难过。I'msorryto_____________________yourbrokenknee,Alex.72.你应该原谅他的健忘症，毕竟他已经七十多岁了。Youshouldforgivehimforhisforgetfulness;_________________,heisoverseventy.73.Jessica是一个善良的女孩，她很乐意帮助我们。Jessicaisakindgirl,she___________________________________us.74.千万别笑他，他很敏感。。Don't______________________him;he'sverysensitive.75.他3岁就开始上钢琴课。Hebegantakingpianolessons________________________