江苏省扬州市广陵2019年中考二次模拟考试英语试卷及答案

2018年九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷2018.05.17（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）注意事项一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。---Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow_______?---No,I'dratherbuy________inthebookstore.A.one;one B.it;one C.one;it D.it;it2.SpudWebbhasinfluencedmemost.Hisstoriesgivememuchtofaceallkindsofdifficulties.A.luck B.wealth C.courage D.decision3．______Sandycouldn’tseehisface,shecouldtellbyhisvoicethathewasyoung. A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Though4.Mr.Righthadtosellthehouseeventhoughitwas______hisownwishes.A.below B.over C.above D.against5.---Howwasyourjobinterviewyesterday?---Oh,Icouldn'tfeel________.Icouldhardlyanswermostofthequestionstheyasked．worse B.easier C.better D.happier6.---Ilovemyschool.Italwaystriesitsbesttoourneeds.---Howluckyyouare!A.satisfy B.realize C.encourage D.get7.---Look!Whatamessitisinyourroom!---Sorry.I'll________myschoolthingsandtidyitrightnow．A．putup B．putaway C．putout D．putoff8.________colorfulpictures,heloadedanewsoftwaretohelphim.A.Create B.Created C.Tocreate D.Creating9.---Whenshallweotowatchthebasetballatchinthesportscentre?---Notuntilthework toorro.A.willbefinishedB.isfinishedC.willfinishD.hasfinished10.Drivinginrushhours________beverydangerous,soyou________betoocareful．A．should;oughttoB．could;shouldC．might;mustn'tD．can;can't11.Mysisterwithmyparentsdumplingswhen1gothomeyesterdayevening.A.aremaking B.ismaking C.wasmaking D.weremaking12.Jane______for15years,yetshestilldoesn’tknowwhatkindofmanshe______.A.hasbeenmarried;hasmarriedwith B.hasgotmarried;marriedtoC.hasbeenmarried;married D.hasmarried;hasmarriedto13.---Couldyoupleasetellme?---Oh,I’llgotheretoattendaparty.whyyou’llgotoBeijing B.howyou’llgotoBeijingC.whenyou’llgotoBeijing D.whetheryou’llgotoBeijing14.---Ididn’texpecttoseeyoustudyinginthelibrarysoearlyinthemorning.---______,huh? A.Everydoghasitsday B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm C.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Burnthecandleatbothends15.---IloetheInternet.I’ecoetonowanyfriendsontheNet.---.ewofthemwouldbeceourrealfriends.A.IcatareemoreB.I’mpleasedtonowthatC.ThatsforsureD.Thatsnotthecase二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Tuesdaywasmybirthday.I16adayofcakeandpresentsbutitturnedintoadayofmystery.Someone17abottlewithaletterandtreasuremap.Itsaidtherewasatreasureofover20milliondollars.Ididn’tknowwhetheritwasatrickorwhetherIshould18it.Ifitwasreal,itwouldbethebestpresentIhadevergot.Idecideto19.Twoofmyfriendscameandwerentedatruck.20,Ithoughtaboutturningbacktwiceduringthistrip,butIdidn’tthinkitwasa21decision.IneededtogivethistriptwicetheeffortIhadbeenputtingin.Thiswouldtakeallmytrustinorderformetofindthe22.“Themapsaysyouhavegottoturnwhenyouseealargestonewitharedcircle,”saidoneofthem.“Whatdowedoaftertheturn?”Iasked23.“Itsaysweshouldseeatree.Weare24toturn20metersnorthofitanddig.”Wegotthereanddug.Wehad25atfirstdiggingbutwegotbetterandworkedvery26.MytrousersweredirtybutIkeptdigginguntilI27ametalbox.Weopenedthelockandlookedintoit.Therewasaletter.Itread:“Thelessonyouhavelearnedwillbevery28.Ifyouputasmuchenergyinanythingyoudoasyoudidinfindingthe29,youwillhavefoundthekeytomakingover20milliondollars.”Thiswasatrickfrommyparents.IthoughtIwouldneverforgetthis30birthdaypresent.16. A.expected B.acceptedC.disliked D.spent17. A.discovered B.carried C.sent D.bought18. A.trust B.improve C.refuse D.share19. A.choose B.try C.ask D.think20. A.Luckily B.Finally C.Probably D.Actually21. A.wise B.big C.different D.wrong22. A.pleasure B.truth C.help D.bottle23. A.gratefully B.sadly C.angrily D.seriously24. A.allowed B.required C.forced D.encouraged25. A.training B.experience C.trouble D.fun26. A.quickly B.badly C.tiredly D.carefully27. A.made B.left C.finished D.hit28. A.necessaryB.valuable C.satisfying D.painful29. A.stone B.map C.letter D.tree30. A.pretty B.small C.special D.expensive三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AWhatdoyouknowaboutHainan?Besides(除了)itswarmsunshine,goldenbeachesandblueseas,theprovincehassomeotherinterestingfeatures.China’ssouthernmostcityIfyouareboredofHainan’smorepopulartouristcities,suchasSanyaandHaikou,youmaywanttogotoSanshainstead.SanshaisChina’ssouthernmostcity.Itincludesmanysmallislands,sandbanksandreefsintheXisha,ZhongshaandNanshaislandgroups.SinceSanshawasestablishedin2012,ahospital,alibraryandamovietheaterhavebeenbuiltonYongxing.The“migratorybirds”Migratorybirdsflyfromthenorthtothesouthinwinter.InChina,agroupofpeoplearealsoreferredtoas“migratorybirds”.Everyyear,fromOctobertoApril,peoplefromalloverChinagoonholidaytoHainantoenjoythewarmweatherandfreshair.MostofthemareelderlypeoplefromnorthernChina,especiallyNortheastChina.AccordingtotheHainanlocalgovernment,morethan1millionelderlychoosetospendtheirwinterinHainaneachyear.Theseelderly“migratorybirds”alsoencourageyoungerfamilymemberstojointhemonthesunnyisland.Afamousforum(论坛)PeopleinothercountriesmightnotknowaboutHainan,buttheyprobablyknowaboutBoao.Boao,atowninHainan,becameChina’sfirstpermanent(永久的)siteforhostinginternationalmeetingsin2001.EveryyearinApril,theBoaoForumforAsia,anongovernmentalinternationalorganization,hostsitsannualmeetings.Officials,businesspeopleandexpertsfromdifferentcountriescometoBoaotodiscusseconomicissues.TheforumhasbeenimportantforthedevelopmentofAsiancities.HainanandBoaohavebothbenefited(收益)greatlyfromhostingthemeetings.Morerestaurantsandhotelshavebeenbuilt,creatingmorejobsforlocals.Anairportwasopenedin2016.TheforumhashelpedHainanbuilditselfintoaninternationaltouristattraction.

31.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.AfamousforuminBoao.B.InterestingfeaturesofHainan.C.Theelderly“migratorybirds”.D.China’ssouthernmostcity.32.IfyouvisitSansha,youcanenjoynaturalviewslike__________.=1\*GB3①smallislands②alibrary③amovietheater=4\*GB3④sandbanks=5\*GB3⑤reefs=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③ B.=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④ C.=1\*GB3①=4\*GB3④=5\*GB3⑤ D.②=3\*GB3③=5\*GB3⑤33.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BesidesSanyaandHaikou,Boaoisanotherpopulartouristcity.B.Morethan1millionyoungcouplesgotoHainaninwintereachyear.C.EveryyearinApril,theChinesegovernmentholdstheBoaoForumforAsia.D.Hainanhasbecomeaninternationaltouristattractionbecauseoftheforum.BorearspeoplehaeenjoedfollowingthelifeofGarfieldthecat.Garfieldisapoplarcoicbookcharacte,nownforbeinglayandfat.Butthecatwasbackinthenewsrecentlyforsoethingouihtnotepect.AmanintheUnitedtateschanedthegederofGarfieldto“noe”onthecasiipedia(维基百科)pae.AfterthatlotsofpepleotanryandeptchaingGarfieldsiipediapae.Theyauedaboutwhetherthecatwasabo,irlorneithe.iipediafinallylocedthepaetostoppeopleediting(编辑)it.JimDais,Garfieldscreato,solvedtheauent.“Garfieldismale,”hesimplytoldtheshintonost.The71eaoldartistsaidhelikedworingwithanialsbecausetheydidnthaetobeold,oun,bosorirls.HewasanrythatsoepeoplecaredsomuchaboutGarfieldsende.Itseeslikequiteanunneessaryauenttohae.Butitisnottheonlyrecenteampleofauentabotende.ocelebrateInternationalensDayinAustraliaearlierthisea,thecityofelbournemade10traficlihtswithafigure(人形)dressedinasirt.TheyweredesinedtocelebrateoensDayandiethemoreconfideneinpublic.Butnoteeronethinstheideaisnecessar.omepeoplethinkitisiportantforwoentobetreatedfairlyinAustralia,butthatthisideaissill.“I’mallfordoinganthingwecanforenderequit(公平),butreall?”elbournemaor(市长)RobertDoletoldtheHeraldun.Theaorsaidthisideaisorelikelytobelauhedatthanbringrespecttowoen.34.WhatputGarfieldthecatbackinthenewsrecentl?A.Thecatslaycharacte.B.Beingincludediniipedia.C.Thecatsenderbeingchanedoniipedia.D.Thecatspicturebeingchanedoniipedia.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordgederinthepassaeean?A.性别. B.个性. C.外貌.D.脾气.36.AccordingtoJimDais, .A.iipediashouldlockthepaeaboutGarfieldB.Garfieldcanbeaboyorairl,andoungoroldC.peopledontcareaboutaeorenderD.itsunneessarytotaeGarfieldsenderseriously37.WhatdidelbournemaorRobertDolethinkofthetraficlihtidea?A.twouldbringrespecttowoen.B.Itwasnotaoodideaforenderequit.C.Itwouldiewoenmoreconfideceinpulic.twouldhelpwoenbetreatedfairlyinAustralia.CDetectivefictionispopularinmanycountries.Therearetwokinds:storiesinwhichprivatedetectivessolveacrime,usuallyamurder;andstoriesinwhichapolicedetectivesolveacrime.Bothkindsofdetectivestoryareequallypopular.Thefirstprivatedetective---PIforprivateinvestigatorintheUSA---wasprobablyArsonLupin,aFrenchman.However,storiesaboutthisdetectivearenotreadnowadays.Formostpeoplethefirst,andperhapsthegreatest,privatedetective,wastheEnglishman,SherlockHolmes,acharactercreatedbytheauthorSirAuthorConanDoyle.AlltheSherlockHolmesstorieshavebeentranslatedintomostlanguages.ThebestknownistheHoundoftheBaskervilles.ThefirstpolicedetectivewasprobablySergeantCuffwhosolvesthecrimeintheMoonstone,oneofthefirstdetectivenovelsinEnglish.Theauthor,WilkieCollins,wasaclosefriendofCharlesDickens,thebestEnglishnovelistsofallthetime.CrimefictionhasbeenaspopularintheUSAasintheUK,andsomeofthemostfamousAmericanwritershavewrittendetectivefiction.ThemosthighlyregardedisprobablyRaymondChandlerwhosePI,PhillipMarlowe,isthearchetype(典型的)privatedetective.Alsopopular,althoughnotsowell-written,arethePerryMasonnovelsbyErleStanleyGardner.AfterConanDoyle,themostwidelyreadprivatedetectivenovelististheEnglishnovelistAgathaChristie.Shecreatedtwounforgettablecharacters---MissMarpleandHerculePoirot.AgathaChristie’shavealsobeentranslatedintomostlanguages.Detectivefictionisaspopulartodayasithaseverbeen,probablybecausemanynovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevisionwhichintroducedthemtomanypeoplewhodonotusuallyreadnewdetectivecrimefiction.38.Whichofthefollowingisadetectivestorywriter?A.HerculePoirot B.PerryMasonC.ErleStanleyGardener D.SergeantCuff39.Whathappenedtomanydetectivestories?A.Theyhavebeenlongforgotten.B.TheyhavebeentranslatedintoEnglish.C.Nowadaystheyaretheleastpopularreadings.D.TheyhavebeenpopularbecauseofTVprogrammes.40.WhathaveArthurConanDoyle,RaymondChandlerandAgathaChristieincommon?A.TheyallwrotestoriesaboutEnglishdetectives.B.Theyallwrotestoriesaboutprivatedetectives.C.Theyallwrotestoriesaboutpolicedetectives.D.TheyallwrotestoriesaboutAmericandetectives.41.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterimply(暗示)?A.WilkieCollinslivedatthesametimeasCharlesDickens.B.ArsonLupinisapopularcharacterontelevisionnowadays.C.Privatedetectivestoriesarebetterreviewedthanpolicedetectivestories.D.Asuccessfulwriterofdetectivestorieshastowriteprivatedetectivestories.DMaybeyouthinkthatmanyparentshavealottolearnaboutwhattheirchildrenaredoingonline.AccordingtoarecentsurveybySymantecCompany,whichmakesmanykindsofsecurity(安全)softwareforhomeandbusinesscomputers,there'sa"hugedifferencebetweenparentsandtheirkids".Parentsofchildrenundertheageof18wereaskedtoestimate(估计)howmuchtimetheirkidsspentonlineeachweek.Theparentssaidaboutthreehoursaweekonaverage(平均).Thekids－ages8to17－whotookthesurveysaidtheywerespendinganaverageofsevenhoursonlineeachweek."Ireallythinkthat'sbecauseofthetimetheyspendontheirmobilephonesandcomputers,whentheirparentsdon'tevenknowthey'reonline,"saysSymantec'sBillRosenkrantz."Remember,cellphones,PADsandvideogamemachinesallmakeitpossibletosurftheInternet.Youdon'thavetositinfrontofacomputerscreen."AndwhatarethekidsdoingontheWeb?"They'redoingthings,likedownloadingmusic,they'regoingtosocialnetworkingsites,they'reactuallyshoppingonlinewhenparentsdon'tthinkthey'redoingthosekindsofactivities,"saysRosenkrantz."They'realso,wethink,doingsomethingswithresearchpapersandotherkindsofactivitieswithhomeworkmaybewherethey'regettingsomeinformationonlineandtheyreallyshouldn'tbe."Nearlyaquarterofthekids(23percent)mightdothingstheirparentswouldnotagree.Sohowdoesamodernparentdealwiththistypeofsituation?"Thefirstthingwestronglyrecommendisthatparentsspendtimewiththeirchildrenonline,"Rosenkrantz,says."Sitdownwiththemandunderstandwhatthey'redoing.Secondly,haveadialogueaboutit.Haveadialogueaboutwhat'sanacceptableactivity,what'sanunacceptableactivity,andsetsomegroundrules－timeonline,thingsyoucanandcan'tdo.Reallyhavethoseconversations.That'sthemostimportant."TherearealotofbadpeopleontheInternet.That'swhyit'ssoimportantforparentstoknowwhattheirkidsaredoingonline.42.Thedata(数据)inthesecondparagraphareusedtoshow.A.parentsdon'texactlyknowkids'onlinetimeB.timespentonlinechangeswithchildren'sagesC.childrenalwaysspendtoomuchtimeonlineD.childrenspendmoretimeonlinethantheirparents43.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Parentsaretoobusytopayattentiontotheirkids.B.Mostparentsknowwhattheirkidsaredoingonline.C.SpecialhomecomputersarebeingmadebySymantec.D.Somekidssurveyedmaygoagainsttheirparents'wishes.44.InRosenkrantz'sopinion,thekeytothesituationisthatparentsshould.A.knowtheirkids'onlineactivities B.shortentheirkids'timespentonlineC.haveadialoguewiththeirkids D.usesecuritysoftwareincomputers45.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toadvertiseapieceofusefulsecuritysoftware.B.Tocallparents'attentiontokids'onlinebehaviour.C.Towarnchildrenoftherisksonlineactivities.D.Togivereasonsforkids'badInternethabits.四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46.Justrelax!Youwillnotbe▲todoanything．(逼迫)47.Therearesomepeoplewhohave▲ideasaboutthings.(固定的)48.Thereportwrittenbythescholcauhtseeral▲attention.(科学家)49.Children’sDayiscoming.Thecardis▲madeformyyoungersister.(专门地)runsfororethan0ilometers▲thecityof(通过)51.TheJ20isprobablyoneofthebest▲(fight)intheworld．52.I'msurprisedtofindthatthepriceofbreadhas▲by15%recently.(rise)53.Theboy'sbedroomwasso▲thatthemotherwasratherangryaboutit．(tidy)54.Theoldstonebridge,▲intheeastofthesmalltown,hasahistoryof350years(lie)．55.Onlineshoppingissoeasyandyoucanbuyanything▲byclickingonyourmouse(simple)．五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）ThereisanEnglishsaying,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheinfluencesithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughtercanreallymakepeoplehealthier.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheinfluencesoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilarinfluencestophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing.Italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial（有益的）.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducepainonthebody.Inonetestdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprogrammes.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalinthebrainwhichreducebothstressandpain.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics（诊所）,inwhichtheytrytoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Becauseofgoodinfluences,suchclinicsareverypopularwithallkindsofpatients.Doctorshavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialinfluencessimilartothosecausedbylaughter.Sincelaughterissoeffective,trytolaughasmuchasyoucan.Believeitwilldomuchgoodtoyourhealth.Ifyouarenotusedtolaughinginfrontofothers,youcanalsosmileasoftenaspossibletoothers,becauseitcanhavealmostthesameinfluence.TitleLaughterThemeLaughtercanimproveour56.Therecentmedicaldiscoveries•Doctorshavestudiedwhatinfluenceslaughterhasonpeople.•Doctorshavefoundpeople’shealthcanbeimprovedby57.The58oflaughter•Laughtercanincreasepeople’sbloodpressure,heartbeatingandbreathing.•Laughtercanalsoexercisethemusclesofafewpartsofone’sbodywhich59theface,thestomachandthefeet.•Stressandpainare60becauselaughtercanhelptoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrain.Theusethatdoctorsmakeoflaughter•Doctorssetuplaughterclinics,wherepatientsare61tolaughtoimprovetheircondition.•Ifpatientsdon’treallylikelaughing,theycansmilebecausesmilecanmake62influencestolaughter.Thewriter’s63•Trytolaughasoftenas64.•65muchtoothersifyoudon’tliketolaughinpublic.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）MynameisHuckleberryFinn.IliveinthetownofSt.PetersburginthestateofMissouri.It’sasmalltownbutit’snearaveryb66rivercalledtheMississippi.ThisisthestoryofajourneythatImadedownthatriveronaraft.TomSawyerandIfound$12,000inacavewhichmadeusrich.Wegot$6,000e67.JudgeThatcherputitinthebank.Ididn’thaveaf68orahome.Mymotherdiedalongtimeagoandthenmydad,Pap,disappeared.Ididn’tgotoschoolliketheotherboysofmya69.Ilivedonthestreetsandinthewoods.ThenakindoldladycalledWidowDouglasinvitedmetolivewithherandmylifec70.Shegavemeabedtosleepinandboughtmenewclothes.Shesentmetoschooleveryday.Ididn’tlikegoingthereatfirstb71learningwasverydifficult.ButwhenIcouldreadandwriteabit,Ididn’tm72going.Torme,eatingmymealsatthetableandsleepinginasoftbedweretheh73things.Imissedmyoldlife.SometimesIranawayandspentafewdaysinthewoods.Ifeltf74thereandIwashappy.Ifishedandhuntedallday.AtnightIsleptunderthestars.Themonthspassedandw75came.Theweathergotcold.OnemorningIsawsomefootprintsinthesnowoutsidethewidow’shouse.Therewasacrossontheheeloftheleftone.Myheartjumped.Onlyonepersonworebootswithacrossontheleftheel!Pap!七、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。76.我们费了很大的劲在暴风雪中走回家。▲▲77.有你们的支持，晚会将会取得巨大成功。▲▲78.生活在这样一个大家庭里我们真幸运啊!▲▲79.这些老照片常常使我想起30年前扬州的样子。▲▲80.我刚刚去过那家店，那儿的咖啡既不便宜也不好喝。▲▲B.写作（计20分）81.假设你校最近以"学生做作业时是否应该在网上找答案?"为题做了一个调查。调查发现一些学生赞成,但许多学生反对这种做法。请你根据调查情况和下列表格中的要点提示，用英语写一篇短文。赞成者反对者你自己观点不会做题学习别人……不利能力提升………………要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。SomestudentsnowhaveanewusefortheInternet—helpingthemwiththeirhomework.Butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutit.▲▲▲ ▲▲▲ ▲▲▲ 2018年九年级中考二模考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）1---5:BCDDA6---10:ABCBD11---15:CCABD二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）16---20:ACABD21---25:ABDBC26---3