中考英语阅读理解训练

山西省运城市稷山县2016中考英语阅读理解精品训练（23）该资源的编排特点是：选取了有代表性的2016中考模拟试题中的阅读理解。该照片排版非常工整，字体统一为五号，行距统一为1.5倍，文章经过了仔细校正，自认为没有文字错误。（来自2016中考模拟训练）（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AsDannyputhislunchtrayontothecafeteriatable,milkspilledalloverhissandwich.“ThisistheworstthingI’veeverdone!”hesaid,“It’snotthatbad,”saidhisfriendElena,whowassittingacrossfromhim.“Justgetanothersandwich.”“Sandwich?Whatsandwich?Iamtalkingaboutthetalentcontest（竞赛）.It’sonlytwoweeksawayandIdon’tknowwhatI’mdoing!Everybodywilllaughatme.There’snowaytoavoidit!”“Don’tbesonegative,Danny,”saidElenaassherolledhereyes.“You’regoingtobegreat.Youhavetheskillstodojustaboutanything.”Dannymovedhislunchtraytothesideandrestedhisheadonthetable.“SitupDanny,”orderedElena,“Ihaveanidea.Let’sbrainstormalistofthingsyoucoulddo.We’lldividethelistintocategoriesorgroups.Let’sstartwithmusic.Youplaythepiano,right?”“Istoppedtakinglessonsinthethirdgrade,”saidDanny.“Whataboutsingingasong?”suggestedElena.Dannyshookhisheadno.“Let’smoveontoanothercategory.”“Whataboutperformingmagictricks?”askedElena,asshetwistedthinstrandsofhairaroundherfinger.“Idon’tknowhowtoplaymagictricks!”Dannyalmostshouted.“Stopbeingso…”Elenapaused,“That’sit,DRAMATIC!”Elenashoutedexcitedly.“Youcoulddoadramaticreading.Youdefinitelyhavethetalentforit.Mrs.Pacealwayscallsonyoutoreadaloudinclass.Youcouldreadaplayaloud.MaybeyoucouldevengetextracreditfromMrs.Pace.Sherewardsstudentswithpointsfordoingextrareadingwork.”Dannythoughtforaminute.Thenhesmiled.“Elena,”Dannysaid,“Youareagreatfriend!”Elenasmiledback.“Ijustwanttomakesureyouareabright,shinystarwhenyoustepoutonstage.”38.ElenaandDannyweretalking______.A.inthecafeteria B.intheclassroom C.inatheatre D.athome39.Dannywasunhappybecauseof______.A.thespilledmilk B.herfriendElenaC.thetalentcontest D.themilk-soakedbread40.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3mean?A.rude B.bored C.inactive D.unfriendly41.WiththehelpofElena,Dannyfinallydecidedto______.A.playthepianoB.singasongC.performmagictricksD.doadramaticreading参考答案38---41ACCD（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。NewTechnologyRevolutionizes(变革)LearningMoreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces.Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies).Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow.“Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,”astudentexplained.ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers.However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents’day-to-daylives.Asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams.Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart.WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom.42.Whatdoestheexpression“attheirownpace”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Accordingtotheirowntimetable.B.Withouttheirteachers’help.C.Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals.D.Againsttheirparents’hope.43.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____.A.studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclassB.studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPadsC.iPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbusesD.iPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams44.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat____.A.teacherscantakecontrolofstudents’learningB.examresultsdependalotonnowtechnologyC.technologyineducationhasabrightfutureD.note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching45.Wheredoesthepassagepossiblycomefrom?A.AshoppingadvertisementB.AsciencefictionC.AneducationmagazineD.Atextbook参考答案42---45ABCC（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Mr.andMrs.Smithhavejustopenedasmallrestaurant.Inordertoattractcustomers,theyputanoticeinfrontoftherestaurant,whichsaid:“Mealsonthehouseforthreedays.”Aforeignstudentwhodidn’tknowmuchEnglishpassedbytherestaurantonthesecondday.Itwaslunchtime,andhefelthungry.“Well,hereisarestaurant.I’mgoingtohavesomethingtoeat,”hesaid.Hesawthenoticewhenhewalkedtowardstherestaurant.“Americanpeoplearereallystrange.Theyeveneatdinnersonthehouse!ButhowcanIgetontothetopofthehouse?”heaskedhimself.Helookedaroundandfoundaladderagainstatreenearby.Hewasveryglad.Butashereachedthetop,heheardsomeoneshoutingathim:“Hey,whatareyoudoingupthere?”Mr.Smithwaslookingathimangrily.Besidehimwasapoliceman.“Yournoticesays‘Mealsonthehouseforthreedays’.Isitjustajoke?”theforeignstudentanswered.Onhearingthis,bothMr.Smithandthepolicemanburstintolaughter(开怀大笑).“DoyouknowwhatOnTheHousemeans?”DoyouknowthemeaningofOnTheHouse?36.WhydoMr.andMrs.Smithputupthenotice?A.Becausetheywantedtoattractpolicemen.B.Becausetheywantedpeopletoeatontheroof.C.Becausetheywantedtoattractmorecustomers.D.Becausetheylikedtoplayjokes.37.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“ladder”is_____.A.墙头B.热气球C.飞机D.梯子38.Thestudent____________soMr.Smithshoutedathim.A.wasveryhungryB.knewlittleaboutEnglishC.climbedontothetopofthehouseD.drinksomebeerintherestaurant39.Pleaseorderthefollowingsentencesaccordingtothepassage.=1\*GB3①Mr.Smithandthepolicemanlaughedatthestudent.=2\*GB3②Aforeignstudentlookedatthenoticeandgotontotheroof.=3\*GB3③TheSmithsopenedarestaurant.=4\*GB3④ApolicemanwasbesideMr.Smith.A.=3\*GB3③=2\*GB3②=4\*GB3④=1\*GB3①B.=1\*GB3①=3\*GB3③=2\*GB3②=4\*GB3④C.=3\*GB3③=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②=4\*GB3④D.=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④40.“Onthehouse”maymeanthatthemeal_____________.A.ishadonthehouseB.ispaidonthehouseC.ismadeonthehouseD.isfreeforthecustomers参考答案36-40CDCAD（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。NewTimesMovieTheaterhassomegreatmoviesthisweekend.Hereissomeinformationaboutthem.Wherearewegoing,Dad?Time:9:00a.m.–11:00a.m.SaturdayPrice:￥20Free:kidsunder7yearsoldThisfilmshowsaforesttripaboutfathersandsons.Duringthistriptheymeetsomedangerousactivitiesandfacelotsofchallenges…SpacewalkTime:2:00p.m.–4:00p.m.SaturdayPrice:￥35Free:kidsunder7yearsoldSpacewalkisasciencefictionfilm(科幻片)aboutthe2100inspace.Atriptothemoongoeswrong…E．T.Time:9:00a.m.–11:00a.m.SundayPrice:￥20Free:kidsunder7yearsoldThisisasciencefictionfilmaboutagroupofaliensvisitingtheearth,andoneofthem,E.T.,getslostandisleftontheplanet.Heisfoundbya10-year-oldboy,Elliot…TheTimeMachineTime:2:00p.m.–4:00p.m.SundayPrice:￥35Free:kidsunder7yearsoldThisfilmisaboutasciencefictionstory.Ascientistandinventordecidedtoprovethattimetravelispossible…41.LiLinshouldwatch_______ifheisinterestedinaforesttrip.A.Wherearewegoing,Dad?B.SpacewalkC.E．T.D.TheTimeMachine42.TheSmithsshouldpay_______yuaniftheyseeSpacewalkwiththeir6-year-oldson.A.20.B.35.C.70.D.105.43.HanMeimeishouldgettothetheater________ifshewantstowatchE.T..A.before9:00a.m.–11:00a.m.SaturdayB.before2:00p.m.–4:00p.m.SaturdayC.before9:00a.m.–11:00a.m.SundayD.before2:00p.m.–4:00p.m.Sunday44.Ascientistandinventordecidestoprovethat_______inTheTimeMachine.A.somefathersfacelotsofchallengesB.atriptothemoongoeswrongC.E.T.getslostandisleftontheplanetD.timetravelispossible45.Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A.AnewspaperB.AsciencereportC.AstorybookD.Aguidebook参考答案41-45ACCDA（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Smartphones,poorsightLookaroundandyou’llseepeoplebusyontheirsmartphones.Smartphonesdomakeourliveseasier.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyoureyes?Accordingtoastudy,halfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesandtheyspendanaverage(平均)oftwohoursadayusingthem.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhosufferfromshortsightedness（近视）sincesmartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997.Staring（盯）atsmartphonesforlongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Whenlookingatsomethinginthedistance,youreyesautomaticallyblink（自动眨眼）acertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyourface,theblinkingslowsdown.Thisreducestheamountoftearsandcausesdiscomfortinyoureyes.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesindarkroomsbeforegoingtosleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils（瞳孔）becomelarger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadiseasecalledglaucoma（青光眼）.Whileyou’reprobablynotgoingtostopusingtoyoursmartphone,thereareafewthingsyoucandotoprotectyoureyes.Holdyourphoneatleast30centimetresawayfromyoureyeswhenusingit.Takeabreakeveryhourandtrythefollowing:l