江西白鹭洲中学09-10学年高一下期中考试模拟试题-英语

江西省白鹭洲中学09-10学年度高一下学期期中考试试题（英语）本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。考试时间：120分钟。满分：150分第一卷（选择题满分115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlike？A．It’sraining.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.2.WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?A.LucyB.AliceC.Richard3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman’ssisterB.AfilmC.Anactor4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.InRoom340B.InRoom314C.InRoom2235.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.InarestaurantB.InanofficeC.Athome第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至8题6．WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?A.Tospendsometimewiththebaby.B.Tolookafterhersister.C.Tofindajob.7．HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?A.TwomonthsB.FivemonthsC.Sevenmonths8．Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?A.Holdinghim.B.Playingwithhim.C.Feedinghim.听七段材料，回答第9至11题9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Awaytoimproveairquality.B.Aproblemwithtrafficrules.C.Asuggestionforcityplanning.10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Limitingtheuseofcars.B.Encouragingpeopletowalk.C.Warningdriversofairpollution.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’sidea?A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sworthtrying.C.It’simpractical.听第八段材料，回答第12至14题12.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.B.Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.14.WhatcanwelearnabouttheflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?A.Theyrequireearlybooking.B.Theycanbetwiceasexpensive.C.Theyareonspecialoffer.听第九段材料，回答第15至17题15.WhydidJanecallMike?A.Toaskhimtomeether.B.TotellhimaboutTom.C.Toborrowhiscar.16.WherewillJanebeinaboutonehour?A.AtMike’splace.B.Attheairport.C.Atagarage17.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?A.Janehasjustlearnedtodrive.B.Jane’scarisinbadcondition.C.Mikewillgototheairport.听第十段材料，回答第18至20题18.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?A.Writeashortstory.B.Prepareforthelesson.C.Learnmoreaboutthewriter.19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?A.Tocheckthestudents’understandingofthestory.B.Todrawthestudents’attentiontoreadingskills.C.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships.20.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?A.Askmorequestions.B.Discussingroups.C.Givetheiranswers.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）21.Wecanneverexpectbluerskyunlesswecreatelesspollutedworld.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the22.Isittoholdthe2022WorldExhibition_______makesShanghaithefocusoftheworld?A.when B.that C.which D.what23.Ilike_____inthespringwhentheweatheriswarmandeverythingbeginstogrow. A.thisB.thatC.theseD.it24.Manynewmeans__________topreventtheriver____________.A.havefound,frompollutingB.havefound,frombeingpollutedC.havebeenfound,frombeingpollutedD.hasbeenfound,frombeingpolluted25.Mostpeoplewouldagreethatnuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthehumanbeings_______harmthem.A.morethanB.otherthanC.betterthanD.ratherthan26.Hisabilityisbeyondquestion;______hasbeenindoubtis______heispreparedtoworkhard.A.what;thatB.what;whetherC.which;whether D.that;that27.Ithadbeenhalfanhourbeforeshefoundherself_____inthewrongdirectionofherhome. A.walking B.towalk C.walkedD.walk28．—DidthewinneroftheEnglishContestbehavewell?—Really.Shemadeadeep________onthejudges.A．idea B．feeling C．impression D．sense29.Havingsaidgoodbyetotheirfriends,they_______forhome.A.setaboutB.setupCsetdownD.setoffuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitis______________expensive.A.asmuchtwiceasB.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceasD.twicemuchas31.—Who____itbethatisknockingatthedoor?—It____beFather,butI’mnotsure.A.can;mustB.can;may C.must;can D.may;must32.Mysister,aswellasherclassmateswho_______lateforclass,________criticizedbytheirheadteacher.A.were,wereB.was,wasC.were,wasD.were,was33.Tobeginwith,welearnhowto______ourbodywhenskating.A.balanceB.keepC.holdD.get34.Newscamefromtheschooloffice______WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whereIamthinkingofthetestoftomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.________________!Iamsureyou’llmakeit.A.GoaheadB.GoodluckC.NoproblemD.Cheerup第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Manyyearsago,asalesmanopenedabagofthingsfromScotlandandfoundacardatthetop.It36,“ExpectaMiracle（奇迹）.”“Whatdoesthatmean?”hethought,andthen37itintohispocket.Thatnightheshowedittohiswife.“Lookatthis,dear.Whatdoyouthinkitmeans?”“Maybethisiswhatweneed,”shesaid.“Our38aresogreatthattheyaretoomuchforus.Ifwestart39greatthingsinsteadoftheworst,miraclemay40.”Theydecidedtotrychangingtheirthinkingforafewdays,startingwiththeir41problems.Thensomethingchanged.Notonlydidtheyfindtheirproblems42beworkedout,buttheyalsostarted43alotofmoney.Tomakemiracleshappen,youhavetostartbyexpectingthem.Thatwayyour44canbecomefocusedinpositive(积极的)ways.Thereare45coincidences（巧合）,andallkindsofhappyexperiences46oneafteranother.Onebecomeshopefulandoptimistic(乐观的).Littleproblemsbegan47,whilethebigonesbecomemucheasiertoworkout.Successisnot48youthoughtitwas.Apositivethinkerfirstsetsclearandpropergoals(目标).Thenhegoestowork,and49working.Henevergivesup.Hisdreamsaresuretocometrue,and50theydo,amiraclehappens.Miraclescomeinall51:big,medium-sized,andsmall.Startexpectingthesmallones,andworkyourway52tothebig.Thinkpositively,53yourselfandworkhard.You’llfindyourself54byhowmeaningfuland55yourlifehasbecome.36.A.wrote B.read C.told D.expressed37.A.set B.sent C.spent D.put38.A.problems B.questions C.suggestions D.advice39.A.imagining B.realizing C.suggesting D.expecting40.A.takein B.takeup C.takeplaceD.takeover41.A.smallest B.biggest C.difficult D.easy42.A.would B.could C.should D.might43.A.making B.taking C.finding D.doing44.A.suggestionB.money C.ability D.trust45.A.harmful B.strange C.useful D.embarrassing46.A.live B.stop C.work D.follow47.A.losing B.disappearing C.growing D.displaying48.A.assoonas B.aslongas C.asfaras D.aswellas49.A.keepson B.keepsup C.keepsout D.keepsfrom50.A.while B.before C.until D.when51.A.shapes B.types C.sizes D.kinds52.A.up B.out C.off D.for53.A.thinkof B.takecareof C.speakout D.believein54.A.bored B.surprised C.upset D.puzzled55.A.dull B.carefulC.lively D.unloving第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ACanadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareslightlyover30millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebec.Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimate.56.About_______________liveinQuebec.A.30%oftheFrench-CanadiansB.45%oftheCanadiansC.29000000peopleD.9000000French-Canadians57.Theunderlinedword“origin”inParagraphOnemeans____________.A.血统B.后裔C.先驱D.猿人58.About23%ofpeoplecamefrom____________A.ChinaB.EnglandC.FranceD.someothercountriesexceptFranceandBritain59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?A.Thereare27000Canadian-IndiansinCanada.B.Morethan13millionpeoplehavecomefromBritainandFranceinrecentyears.C.Therearenearly30%ofthepopulationswhoseparentsorgrandparentscomefromFrance.D.TherearenopeoplewhentheEuropeansbegantoarriveinCanada.BFestivalactivitiesprogramTIMEANDPLACEOctober24~30:9:00a.m.~4:~29:12:00~9:00.AtKerryCentreHotelClassroomarea1)EnglishTasterLesson2)Foodhealth-keepingmethodpresentationComputerarea3)E-PhotographyandTechnoMusic4)EducationSoftwareDemonstrationInternetTrainingareaSINAandCapitalon-LinewillprovideInternettrainingforthepublic.Thefocus(焦点)willbeonbrowsingtheInternet;howtofindusefulinformationonthewebandhowtodesignanelementaryWebpageFoyeractivityarea5)ThestudentsfromBeijingTVUniversityfortheAgedwillprovidecalligraphy(handwritingdemonstration)6)ChildrenactivitiesLectures21stCentury,theeducationalweeklyofChinaDaily,willinviteexpertsfromEnglish-speakingcountriestoholdlecturesfrom18:30to20:30onOct.27to29andinthedaytimeonOct.30.60.A70-year-oldteacherwantstoseehowtousewritingbrushwell.Heshouldgoto________.A.Classroomarea

B.ComputerareaC.InternetTrainingarea

D.FoyerActivityarea61.Apersonwhoisinterestedininternetcangoto____________.A.Computerareaat9.m.Oct.30B.InternetTrainingareaat11a.m.Oct.24C.Classroomareaat8:00p.M.Oct.26D.Lecturesat9:00p.m.Oct.2962.ThestudentsofEnglishDepartmenthaveachancetolearnEnglishat__________.A.9:00~9:45a.m.Oct.27B.15:00~15:45Oct.30C.17:15~18:00Oct.28D.12:00~12:45Oct.2563.Theunderlinedword"browsing"inthepassageprobablymeans____________.A.seeingeverywhereB.goinghereandthereC.staringeverywhereD.readinghereandthereinbook,etc

CInthe1880s,MarkTwainestablishedandoperatedhisownpublishingfirm.Healsobecameinterestedinvariousinvestments,especiallyanelaboratetypesettingmachine.Helostalmost$200,000ininvestmentsinthemachinebetween1881and1894.Also,hispublishingcompanydeclaredbankruptcy(破产)inApril1894.Thus,inJanuary1895,MarkTwainfoundhimselfpubliclyshamedbyhisinabilitytopayhisdebts.MarkTwaineventuallyrecoveredfromhisfinancialdifficulties,throughhiscontinuedwritingandasuccessfullecturetourin1895and1896.Duringthismuch-publicizedtour,TwainlecturedinsuchplacesasIndia,SouthAfricaandAustralia.Bythetimehereturned,hehadbecomeaninternationalhero.Twainenjoyedthisattention,andhishabitsofsmokingcigarsorapipeandwearingunconventionalwhitesuitscontributedtohisshowyimage.HealsomadeuseofhispositionasapublicfiguretocriticizetheUSforeignpolicy.Althoughhewasrecoveringfromhisfinancialproblemsby1898,MarkTwainhadbeguntoexperiencetragedyinhispersonallife.Suzy,hisoldestdaughter,diedofmeningitis(脑膜炎)in1896,whileherparentsandsisterClarawereabroad.In1903,MarkTwainsoldthebelovedhouseinHartford,whichhadbecometoocloselyassociatedwithSuzy’sdeath.Hiswife,Olivia,whohaddevelopedaheartcondition,diedonJune5,1904.Hisyoungestdaughter,Jean,diedonDec.24,1909.64.WhichisnotthereasonwhyMarkTwainfoundhimselfindebt?hedevotedallhisenergytohiswritings.hispublishingfirmbankruptcy.lostalmost$200000ininvestmentsinthemachinebetween1881and1894helostalargequantityofmoneyinvariousinvestments.65.HowdidMarkTwainpayoffhisdebts?A.Byborrowingmoneyfromthebank.B.Byinvestinginforeigncountries.writingarticlesandasuccessfullecturetour.printinghisownarticlesandsellingthemformoney.66.ItcanbeinferredthatMarkTwain________________.smokingcigarswearingblackclothestheUSforeignpolicyatthattimegivinglecturesintheforeigncountriesDTeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea．PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.ItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.

TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndianCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.

AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondoftea．Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevignedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded．Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatladyherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritishdrinkteawithoutmilk.

Atfirst,teawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheevening.Nooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteaintheafternoonuntiladuchess(公爵夫人)foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro’clockstoppedhergetting“asinkingfeeling”asshecalledit.Sheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso,tea-timewasborn.67．WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheintroductionofteaintoBritain?A.TheBritishgotexpensiveteafromIndia.B.TeareachedBritainfromHolland.C．TheBritishwerethefirstpeopleinEuropewhodranktea.D．Itwasnotuntilthe17thcenturythattheBritishhadtea.68．TeabecameapopulardrinkinBritain_____________.A．ineighteenthcentury B．insixteenthcentury

C．inseventeenthcentury D．inthelateseventeenthcentury

69．PeopleinEuropebegantodrinkteawithmilkbecause_____________.A．ittastedlikemilkB．ittastedmorepleasantC．itbecameapopulardrink

D．MadamedeSevignewassuchaladywithgreatsocialinfluencethatpeopletriedtocopythewayshedranktea

70．WemayinferfromthepassagethatthehabitofdrinkingteainBritainwasmostlyduetotheinfluenceof________.

A．afamousFrenchlady B．theancientChinese

C．theuppersocialclass D．peopleinHolland71．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．ThehistoryofteadrinkinginBritainB．HowteabecameapopulardrinkinBritainC．HowtheBritishgotthehabitofdrinkingtea D．Howtea-timewasbornEIwentovertomygrandmother’shousetodayandshedidn’thavetimeforme.Yousee,thelady’shusbanddownstairsdiedandmyGrandmotherwantedtomakesomecookiesforher.Mygrandmotherdidnotanalyze(分析)howtheladytreatedher,oriftheladyneededanycookies,oreveniftheladywouldlikethecookies.Shedidn’tthinkhowmuchtheladyhasdoneforher.Shesimplybeganbaking.MyGrandmotherturned94lastweekandthisIbelieveishersecrettolife.Mygrandmotherisgenerous(慷慨)andhard-workinginawaythatisrareforourtime.Shelivesbyasimplebelief:ifsomeoneneedsyourhelp,youhelp.Nevermindalltheanalyzingandthinkingwhetherthepersondeservesorappreciatesthehelp.Mygrandmotherdoesn’tsitaroundthinkingaboutwhomightbemakinguseofher:shesimplydoeswhatisneeded.At94,sheisbusyinlife.Sheismakingablanketforanewgreatgrandchild,andworriesthatIdon’thaveenoughkitchentowelsformyhome.Shealwaysbringssouptoasickneighbor,andteachesthenewwifeofhercousin(whois88)howtocookItalianfood.Mygrandmotherhadeveryrighttogiveup,butshedidn’t—andamazinglylifedidbringhergoodthings,likeahusbandwithtwinklingblueeyeswhowasmuchaheadofhistimeandbelievedthatmenshoulddoanequalamountofcookingandcleaninginthehome,threebeautifulchildren(myfatherandtwoaunts),22grandchildren,andfivegreatgrandchildren.Mygrandmotherisnotafraidtogivesomeoneshebarelyknowsabowlofsoup.Sheneverkeepsherselfoutoftheworld.72.Thereasonwhymygrandmothermadecookiesfortheladydownstairsisthat________.A.shethoughttheladywastoobusyB.shewouldmakethemasthankstoherC.shethoughtsheshoulddosomethingfortheladyatthespecialtimeD.theyhadhadanagreementbefore73.Inthewriter’sopinion,________.A.mygrandmotherhasasecretwayoflivingB.mygrandmotherdoeseverythingoncarefulconsiderationC.fewpeopleareasgenerousasmygrandmothernowD.mygrandmotherwillgetsomethinginreturn74.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Mygrandmothercaresforherchildrenevensomestrangers.B.Mygrandfatherdoesnottreatwomeninanunfairway.C.Thisisafamilyinwhichtherearenearly30peoplenow.D.Mygrandmotherneverkeepseverythingforherself.75.Wemayinferfromthetextthatthewriter________.A.thinkshisgrandmotherislivingatiredlifeB.thinkshisgrandmotherisdoingwhatsheshoulddoC.thinkshisgrandmothershouldnotbesokindD.isproudofhisgrandmother第II卷第四部分写作（共两节）第一节对话填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面对话，根据各题所给首字母的提示，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。(MMike,TTony)M:Hi,Tony.Howwasyour(76)v_____totheWesternForestlastweekend? T:Itwaswonderful(77)i_______. Theairisfresh,thewateriscleanandthetreesaresogreen.M:Didyouseeanywildanimalsonthehills?T:(78)N______exceptsomeunknownbirdsflyingandsin