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2022学年第二学期十校联合体高一期中联考英语试卷(满分120分,考试时间:100分钟)第I卷(共87分)一、听力测试(本题有2节,共20分)第一节(本节有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thisisthewoman’ssecondtimetoseeMr.White.B.ThewomanwantsMr.Whitetocheckherteeth.C.Themanisagooddentist.2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Changethechannel. B.Turnthemusicup. C.Turnthemusicdown.3.WhoisusingJack’scar?A.Hisbrother. B.Theman. C.Thewoman.4.What’sprobablyhappening?A.Tomiscoming. B.Anearthquakeiscoming. C.Thehouseisonfire.5.Fromwheredoesthewomangetherwater?A.Ariver. B.Awell. C.Alake.第二节(每段对话读两遍;共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)请听下面3段对话或独白,选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答6至9题。6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theircomingholiday. B.Theirstudy. C.Theirfamily.7.WhywouldthewomanliketogotoChina?A.TocelebratetheChineseNewYearwithheraunt.B.Tospendsomedayswithhermother.C.Tovisitherfriend.8.What’sMarydoinginSydney?A.Working. B.Studying. C.Takingaholiday.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister. B.Teacherandstudent.C.Friends.请听第7段材料,回答10至12题。10.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Sheishavingababy. B.Sheisill. C.Sheisunhappy.11.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman’steacher. B.Theman’saunt. C.Theman’smother.12.Whatwillthemandoaftertalkingwiththewoman?A.Workhard. B.Worrymoreabouttheexam. C.Studylessbutplaymore.请听第8段材料,回答13至15题。13.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Astudioapartmentusuallyhastwobeds.B.Astudioapartmentusuallydoesn’thaveabathroom.C.Astudioapartmentusuallyhasasmallkitchenarea.14.Howmuchdoesastudioapartmentcostamonth?A.$520 B.$250 C.$20515.Whatdoesthemandoprobably?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Aclerk(职员).二、单项填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)16.Haveyouheard______news?Thepriceof_______oilisgoingupagain!A.the,the B.不填,the C.the,不填D.不填,不填17.OnAprilFool’sDay,peoplewill__________eachother.A.makefunon B.makeafunof C.playjokeson D.makejokeson18.----Annwillbesentabroadverysoon.----Shenever_________therebeingsuchachance.of B.thinksover C.remindsof D.succeedsin19.Heiswearingsunglassesto____hiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.A.protect B.hold C.stop D.prevent20.Theprojectisstill____________withnofurtheragreementreachedyet.A.discussed B.discussing C.beingdiscussed D.beendiscussed21.Inordertobeasuccessfulman,youneedtohavemanyqualities,but__________,youneedtobeconfident.A.inall B.aboveall C.afterall D.atall22.Youwillbe_______ifyoudon’ttakeanymedicine.A.indanger B.inpeace C.inrelief D.inthewild23.Tom’slittlesisterisagirlofgreat_______.Shetakesaninterestineverything.A.concern B.purpose C.curiosityD.strength24.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_______wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthem B.bothofthemC.noneofwhom D.neitherofwhom25.WhenWenchuancountywas_________fromtheoutsideworld,thegovernmentsentfoodtherebyhelicopter.A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutoff D.cutin26.—MustItakemyownsleepingbagforthecamp?—Youhavepreparedoneforeachofyou.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.maynot D.don’thaveto27.Toourdisappointment,therockstareveryonelookedforwardto_________.A.turningup B.notturningup C.turnedupD.didn’tturnup28.Doyouknowthereason___________hewaslate?A.forwhich B.forwhat C.which D.that29.Evewaslateagain.She__________earlier.A.shouldgetup B.shouldhavestudiedC.musthavestudied D.shouldhavegotup30.—Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?—___________andI’llbegladtomeetyourparents.A.Ithinkso B.I’dloveto C.I’msure D.Ihopeso三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,itimproveswithpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,31mustbewillingtotakeactions.Youmustfirstgototheplace_32arepeople.Youwon’tmakefriends33homealone.34acluborgroup,fortalkingwiththosewholikethesamethingsasyoudois35.Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivity.Manypeoplearenervouswhentalkingtopeople.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansfacing36.Andit’shuman3Mostofourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeople38doubtsaboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus,39ustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.40don’tforgetthattheymustbefeeling41wayasyou.Trytoacceptyourself42youare,andtrytoputtheotherpersonatease.Youwill____43___feelmorecomfortable.Trytoactself-confidentevenifyoudon’tfeelthatway.44youenteraroomfullofstrangers,suchasanewclassroom,walktallandstraight,look___45___atotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou’dliketo46to,saysomething.Don’twaitfortheotherpersonto47Justmeetingsomeone48doesn’tmeanthatyouwillmakefriendswiththatperson.Friendshipis49onmutual(相互的)likingand“giveandtake”.Theytaketimeand50todevelop.Andtherearethingsthatkeepanewfriendshipfromgrowing.31.A.you B.they C.it D.I32.A.when B.whether C.where D.however33.A.arriving B.returning C.staying D.leaving34.A.Recognize B.Accept C.Share D.Join35.A.moredifficult B.easier C.uncomfortable D.ordinary36.A.afriend B.theenemies C.trouble D.theunknown37.A.nature B.fault C.weakness D.manners38.A.comefrom B.giveup C.getover D.carryoff39.A.finding B.making C.stopping D.treating40.A.And B.Therefore C.But D.So41.A.inthe B.afriendly C.different D.thesame42.A.what B.as C.how D.where43.A.neither B.both C.hardly D.never44.A.When B.Asif C.Sothat D.Inwhich45.A.specially B.directly C.shyly D.strictly46.A.refer B.write C.speak D.pay47.A.start B.stop C.develop D.hold48.A.strange B.new C.famous D.active49.A.depended B.lied C.taken D.based50.A.money B.resource C.effort D.trouble四、阅读理解(本题有16小题,每小题2分,共32分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。AIt’simportanttolearnaboutprotectingourenvironment.Hereisa5Rruleforus:1.ReduceIfyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingswisely.Alargenumberoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.Ifeveryoneusespapercarelesslyandthrowitout,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon’tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbigcities.Soitisnecessarytoreducethewaste.2.ReuseYoushouldalwaysthinkofreusingtheusablethingsbeforethrowingthemout.Giveyourusedclothesorthesmallonestothepoor.Inafamily,youmaypassonsuchclothestoyoungerbrothersorsisters.3.RecycleBottles,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingsowesavelotsoftimeandmoney.Forexample,cokecansaresenttoafactory,wheretheyaresmashedflat(压平)andmelted(融化)andthemetalthingsaremadefornewcokecans.4.RecoverWhenyoubuyaboxofapples,theremaybefewrottenapples,youhavetwochoices:oneistothrowthewholeapplesaway,oryoucouldcutofftherottenpartsandusethegoodparts.Inthisway,youarerecoveringtheeatablepartsoffood.5.RepairIfoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youcanrepairit.Ifyouwanttochangeforbetterones,itisbetterforyoutoselltheoldthingsorgivethemtootherpeoplewhocanusethemafterdoingsomerepair.ItistruethatNorthAmericaisa“throw-away”society,butthetimehascometochangeourwayoflifesothatwecanprotectourenvironment.Everyoneofusshouldtryourbest.51.The“Reduce”rulemainlyrequiresus_______.A.tousethingswisely B.tocutdownmanytreesC.tousealotofpaper D.tothrowawayyouroldclothes52.What’stherightorderofrecyclingcokecans?a.collecttheusedcans b.meltthemc.smashthemflat d.sendthemtoafactoryA.abcd B.adcb C.dbca D.cabd53.The“Recover”rulemainlyrequiresus_______.A.tothrowwastethingsaway B.tocoverwastethingswithearthC.togetbacktheusefulparts D.tothrowthewholethingsaway54.Whichisthebestwaytodowithyourbrokentables?A.Throwingthemaway. B.Repairingthem.C.Sellingthem. D.Puttingthemaway.BThanksgivingDayisaspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thepeoplefromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheysettleddownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThepeoplelandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.Manyofthepeopledied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast.Intime,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.HedeclaredthelastThursdayofNovemberin1863asadayofthanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbors.ButtheCanadiansThanksgivingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.55.WhodeclaredthelastThursdayofNovemberin1863asadayofthanksgiving?A.GovernorBradford B.theAmericanIndiansC.SarahJosephaHale D.AbrahamLincoln56.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThanksgivingDaywasaholidaytocelebrateagoodharvestattheverybeginning.B.AbrahamLincolnwasthefirsttodecideonthanksgivingcelebrations.C.ThanksgivingDayiscelebratedtoexpresstheAmericanandIndianpeople’sthankstoGod.D.There’slittledifferencebetweentheAmericanwayandtheCanadianwaytocelebrateThanksgivingDay.57.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.howThanksgivingDayiscelebratedintheUSAB.howThanksgivingDaycameintobeingandthedifferentwaysitiscelebratedC.thatThanksgivingDayisinfactaharvestholidayD.howthewaytocelebrateThanksgivingDaychangedwiththetimeandplacesC Peoplebelievethatclimbingcandogoodtohealth.Wherecanyoulearntheskillofclimbingthen?Ifyouthinkthatyouhavetogotothemountainstolearnhowtoclimb,you’rewrong.ManyAmericansarelearningtoclimbincitygyms.Here,peoplearelearningonclimbing.Theclimbingwallgoesstraightupandsmallholdingplacesforhandsandfeet.Howdopeopleclimbthewall?Toclimb,youneedspecialshoesandharness(保护带)aroundyourchesttoholdyou.Thereareropestiedtoyourharness.Theropesholdyouinplacesothatyoudon’tfall.Abeginner’swallisusuallyabout15feethigh,andyouclimbstraightup.Therearesmallpiecesofmetalthatstickoutforyoutostandonandholdonto.Sometimesit’seasytoseethenewpieceofmetal.Sometimes,it’snot.Themostdifficultistocontrolyourfear.It’snormalforhumanstobeafraidoffalling,soit’sdifficultnottofeelfear.Butwhenyoumoveawayfromthewall,theharnessandtheropesholdyou,andyoubegintofeelsafe.Youmoveslowlyuntilyoureachthetop.Climbingattractspeoplebecauseit’sgoodexerciseforalmosteveryone.Youuseyourwholebody,especiallyyourarmsandlegs.Thissportgivesyourbodyacompleteworkout.Whenyouclimb,bothyourmindandyourbodycanbecomestronger.58.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Peoplearefairlyinterestedinclimbingnowadays.B.Itisimpossibletobuildupone’sbodybyclimbing.C.Peoplecanonlylearntheskillofclimbingoutdoors.D.Itisalwayseasytoseeholdingplacesinclimbing.59.Themostdifficultthingtodoinwallclimbingis_______.A.totieropestoyourharness B.tocontrolyourfearC.tomoveawayfromthewall D.toclimbstraightup60.Theword“workout”underlinedinthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans_________.A.settlementB.exercise C.excitementD.tiredness61.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A.Totellpeoplewheretofindgyms. B.ToprovethebasicneedforclimbingC.Toencouragepeopletoclimbmountains. D.Tointroducethesportofwallclimbing第二节:下面五位老师打算寻找适合各自学生的度假去处。第61至65题是他们的学生情况介绍。阅读下面六个度假地的简介(A、B、C、D、E和F),选出符合各人需要的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。62.MsRobson’sstudentsarestudyingFrenchandGerman.Shewouldlikethemtospeakboththelanguagesatsomepointwhilethey’reaway.63.Hilary’sstudentsarefourteenyearsold.SomeofthemlearnFrench,soshewantstofindaholidaycoursewhichcanofferindividuallanguagelessonsforthosewhowouldliketoimprovetheirFrench.64.Rosehasasmallgroupofstudents.Theyallwanttosailbutunfortunatelysomeofthemareunabletoswim,althoughthey’reeagertolearn.65.Mr.Pearson’sclasshavejuststartedtolearnGermanandhewantsaholidaywhichmixesstudyingthelanguagewithplentyoffreetimetoexploretheforeigncountry.66.Johnhasaclassofeleven-year-oldswhoarecrazyaboutsports.He’dlikeacoursewhichorganizesacompleteprogramincludingallkindsofsports,mealsandentertainments.ABSummerinFranceSummerinFranceAllourcoursestakeplaceattheuniversityinMarsellie.MorningclassesareheldinGerman,eveninglecturesonFrancehistoryareinFrench.Weofferanexcitingprogramofeveningactivitiesincludingmusic,danceandtheatre.SummerSchoolsintheCzechSpendaweekinasportscenter15minutessouthofPrague.Eachday’sprogramisorganizedbyourprofessionaltrainersforchildrenaged10-14.Pricesincludebreakfast,lunchanddinnersaswellassightseeingtours.CD CDGreekSailingHolidaysArrivebyairandthenhireoneofournewboatswithallthelatestequipmenttosailaroundtheGreekislands.Theseboatscansleepuptotwentystudentsandtwoteachers.Trainedsailingstaffareavailablebutyoumustbeabletoswim.GreekSailingHolidaysArrivebyairandthenhireoneofournewboatswithallthelatestequipmenttosailaroundtheGreekislands.Theseboatscansleepuptotwentystudentsandtwoteachers.Trainedsailingstaffareavailablebutyoumustbeabletoswim.SummerCoursesinFinlandIfyoulovewatersportsyou’llloveourone-weeksportsholidayontheFinnishlakes.Thereareopportunitiestoswim,sailandwater-ski.Lessonsareavailableifyouneedthem.ThereisalsoachancetolearnFinnishatnoextracost!Everyoneiswelcome!EFEFSummerSchoolsinFranceSummerSchoolsinFranceOpportunitiestospeakFrench.Weoffersummerschoolsforstudentsbetweentheagesof12and16.LivewithaFrenchfamilyandchoosefromarangeofdifferentactivitiesincludinghorse-riding,indoorhockey,football,swimminganddryskiing.Privatelanguagelessonsarearrangedifrequested.HolidayProgramsinGermanyWeoffermorningclassesintheGermanlanguageatalllevelsfrombeginnersupwards.Intheafternoonyouarefreetojoininourmountainwalksortogoshoppinginthenearbytown.Intheeveningweorganizeafullprogramofentertainments.Allagesarewelcome! 第II卷(共33分)五、基础知识(共两部分)(1)根据首字母或中文提示在答题卷上填写完整的单词(每题1分,共6分,每空一词)67.Somegirlseatlessfoodinordertolosew.68.You’dbettera____________toherforyourrudenessatonce,orshe’llbeangry.69.Areyouf____________withthiskindofmusic?70.Seawaterc_____71.Factoriese____________bothmenandwomenworkers.72.Pleaser___________yourbossofthemeeting,sothathewillnotforgetit.(2)完成句子:根据所给汉语完成句子,使句子意思完整、正确。(每空分,共7分)73.这个老人以卖报纸为生。Theoldman_______________________________________sellingbooks.74.你英语讲得很好,但最好注意书面英语。YouspeakEnglishverywell,butyou’dbetter____________________________yourwrittenEnglish.75.很显然她误解了我的意思。____________________________thatshemisunderstoodme.76.在广西,农作物受益于昨晚这场雨。Thecropshave___________________therainlastnightinGuangxi.77.店主尽力赢回顾客。Theshopkeepertriedhisbestto_________hiscustomers________.六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)请根据下列提示要点,以“TheWaystoKeepHealthy”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文。注:提示内容在答题卷上。2022学年第二学期十校联合体高一期中联考英语试卷答案TheWaystoKeepFitEveryonehopestobeingoodhealth.Buthow?Herearesomewaystokeephealthy.First,weneedahealthydiet.Iti
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