湘教版英语九上Unit1Topic2SectionC训练题及答案

九年级英语（湘教版）Unit1TheDevelopingWorldTopic2Whathashappenedtothepopulation?SectionC语言目标1、词语：difficulty,energy,humanbeing,trouble,less,offer2、词组和句型：halfof…,onefifth,notonly…butalso…,beknownas…,havealongwaytogo,beshortof,heavytraffic,bedifficulttofindajob,beintrouble,developedareas,lessdevelopedareas,preferAtoB,liveinthecountryside,offersb.agoodeducation,workwellindoingsth.3、语法：现在完成时同步练习I.单词拼写：根据句意和所给首字母提示完成句中所缺的单词。1.Wehadnodsellingourcar.2.Childrenareusuallyfullofe.3.Dinosaurslivedlongbeforehbeingsappeared.4.Don’ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletyou.5.IttookltimethanIthought.6.Heohisseatonthebustoanoldlady.7.Hegothofhisaunt’smoneywhenshedied.8.EnglandandFrancearebothdcountries.9.There’shtrafficonthisroad.10.Iprefertoliveinthecratherthanliveinthecity.II.单项选择：从各题所给四个选项A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案。1.---Pleasetellmehowmanyteachersthereareinyourschool.---Allright._______oftheteachersintheschoolis300,_______ofthemarewomenteachers.A.Thenumber;firstfourthB.Thenumber;onefourthC.Anumber;onesecondD.Anumber;threequarters2.---WilltheforeignershaveanyproblemstalkingwithChinesein2022?---Idon’tthinkso.Now_____theyoung_____theoldcanspeaksomeEnglish.A.either,orB.notonly,butalsoC.neither,norD.both,or3.---DoyouknowwhoLuXunwas?---Ofcourse.Everyoneknowsthathewas________afamouswriter.A.chosenasB.famousforC.knownasD.usedfor4.---Jim,couldyoudosomethingforMum?We’re________rice.---Withpleasure.Howmuchwouldyoulike?A.shortofB.shortforC.readyforD.outof5.---Whatdoyouthinkofthismedicine?---It’sgreat.It_______wellinreducingpain(减轻疼痛).A.feelsB.worksC.seemsD.gets6.---HowareyougettingonwithyourChinese,Sam?---I’mstill______withitthoughI’mworkinghard.A.infrontB.introubleC.insurpriseD.intheend7.---Wouldyoulikesomebread,Anna?---Yes,butIpreferit_____butterifpossible.A.toB.withC.thanD.and8.---Dad,myteachersaidIhadmadealotofprogressrecently.---I’mgladtohearthat.ButIthinkyoustill________.A.havealongwaytogoB.havearestC.havefunD.liveinthepresent9.---Whyaremoreandmorecitiesbuildingringroadsthesedays?---Thatisbecauseof_________traffic.A.lightB.fewC.largeD.heavy10.---Shallwegofishingthisafternoon,Sally?---Thatsoundsgreat._______,Ihavenotimetojoinyou.A.ButB.InsteadC.HoweverD.StillIII.完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Westudentsenjoyourschoollife.Butsometimeswefeelunhappy.It'severystudent'sbaddream:_1time.Duringthelastthreedaysofeveryterm,we2sixexams.LastweekIfinishedmyend-of-yearexams.My3examwasmaths.Allofitsquestionswerefromearlierexams.SoIfinisheditsoon.Thebiologyexamwashard.Atfirst,IthoughtIwould4it.Itaskedaboutlotsofthingswe5studiedinclass,thoughwecould6_ourtextbooks.Andtherewasn'tenoughtimetocheckeveryquestion.I7atmanyofthem.ButmyteachersaidIdidwellinit.Inthecomputerexam,wehadalottodo.I8Ineededmoretime,butsomeofmyclassmatesdidn'tthinkso.Theyjust9wrotedownsomeanswersandthenplayedgames.Ididn'tthinkIcouldgetagoodscoreintheEnglishexam.Wehadto10apassageaboutthebookswehadreadinclass._11Atourschool,wecan"testout(免修)”ofsome12.Thatmeansstudentscanstudybythemselvesandthentaketheexam.Iftheypass,theydon'thaveto13thatclass.Itestedoutofbothartandhealthclasses.Studyingforthoseexamswasterrible.Thoseclasseswould14onforsixmonths.Ihadtoteachmyselfeverythinginthreeweeks.I'mso15it'sallover.Nowit'sthesummerholidayandIcanenjoyit.1.A.lunchB.gameC.examD.sports2.A.wantB.haveC.collectD.enjoy3.A.easiestB.hardestC.worstD.earliest4.A.winB.passC.missD.fail5.A.alreadyB.everC.neverD.just6.A.lookB.useC.findD.watch7.A.shoutedB.laughedC.arrivedD.guessed8.A.thoughtB.seemedC.believedD.wished9.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.clearlyD.hardly10.A.discoverB.copyC.writeD.tell11.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or12.A.teachersB.examsC.classesD.experiments13.A.affordB.listenC.offerD.take14.A.goB.putC.tryD.hold15.A.frightenedB.sadC.gladD.amazedIV.阅读理解：根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources(自然资源).Manyoftheworld’sgreatcitiesarelocatedonrivers,andalmosteverycountryhasatleastoneriverflowingthroughitthatplaysanimportantpartinthelivesofitspeople.Sincethebeginningofhistory,peoplehaveusedriversfortransportation(运输).ThelongestoneintheUnitedStatesistheMississippi.ThelifelineofEgyptistheNile.TothepeopleofIndia,theGangesisgreat,butitisalsoimportantfortransportation;shipscantravelalongitforathousandmiles.OthergreatriversaretheCongoinAfricaandtheMekonginsoutheastAsia,Thegreatestofallfornavigation(航海),however,istheAmazoninBrail,Itissowideandsodeepthatlargeshipscangoabouttwothousandmilesuponit.Besides(除了…之外)transportation,riversgivefood,watertodrink,waterforcrops,andchancesforfunandrecreationforthepeoplewholivealongtheirbanks.Inordertoincreasethesupplyofwaterforcrops,engineerssometimesbuildadam(大坝)acrossariverandletalakeformbehindthedam.Thenpeoplecanusethewaternotonlytoirrigate(灌溉)theirfieldsbutalsotomakeelectricity(电)fortheirhomesandindustries(工业).However,largecitiesandindustriesthatarelocatedupon(位于)riversoftenmakeproblems.Asthecitiesgrowinsizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,thewaterintheriversbecomespollutedwithchemicalsandothermaterials.Peoplearelearningtheimportance,however,ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriverscleaniftheywanttoenjoythebenefits(利益)ofthisnaturalresource.1.Thegreatestriverfornavigationis_________.A.theAmazonB.theNileC.theMekongD.theMississippi2.WhichisWrong?A.TheNileisIndia.B.Almosteverycountryhasatleastoneimportantriver.C.Manycitiesarelocatedonrivers.D.Riversplayanimportantpartinthelivesofpeople.3.Fromadam,peoplecanusethewaterfor______.A.keepingtheriverscleanB.onlymakingelectricityC.washingclothesD.irrigationandmakingelectricitywaterintheriverispollutedbecauseof_____.A.people’sdrinkingwatertoomuchB.people’sswimmingintherivertoomuchC.chemicalsandothermaterialsD.people’sbuildingadamacrossariver5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_________.A.RiversinCitiesB.TheImportanceofRiversC.TransportationD.NaturalResources答案SectionC答案精析I.1.difficultyhavedifficulty(in)doingsth.意为“做某事有困难”。2.energyenergy是名词，意为“经历；能量”。3.humanhumanbei