高中英语必修四笔记

高中英语必修四笔录高中英语必修四笔录高中英语必修四笔录Unit11.concernv.concernoneselfwith/aboutsth.对感兴趣Hedidn’tconcernhimselfwithdetails.2.behavev.表现Hebehavedlikeatruegentleman.Hebehavedasifnothinghadhappened.Hebehavedbadlytowardstheirguests.behave(oneself)表现得体，有礼貌IwantyoutobehaveyourselveswhileIamaway.Shedoesn’tknowhowtobehaveinpublic.3.shadeUn.阴凉处，树荫+ofWesatdownintheshadeofthewall.Thetreesprovideshadefortheanimalsinthesummer.worthwhileadj.值得的（定语、表语、宾补）aworthwhiletaskItisworthwhiletodiscusstheplanagain.worthyadj.值得的（定语）worthadj.值得的（表语）5.observev.察看，注意到，看到；恪守Iobservedaletteronthedesk.Only+介词短语/副词/状语从句respectvt.尊敬，尊敬，仰募n.尊敬，敬意Shehasalwaysbeenhonestwithme,andIrespectherforthat.Ihavethegreatestrespectforyourbrother.Hehasnorespectforherfeelings.8.arguev.争论，争吵，争论arguewithsb.aboutsth.主张，以为arguefor/againststh.arguethatWearealwaysarguingwitheachotheraboutmoneyHearguedforthefive-dayweek.9.leadalife过着样的生活10.crowdin(onsb.)=crowdinto涌上心头，涌入脑海Toomanyuncomfortablethoughtswerecrowdinginonher.Memoriescamecrowdingintohermind.11.referv.–referred-referredreferto提到，谈及，说起；查阅，参照，征询refertoadictionary=consultadictionary=lookupthewordinadictionary.Ieacrossv.有时碰到，碰到Icameacrosssomechildrensleepingunderthebridge.13.catchone’seye惹起某人注意，引人凝视（eye是单数）Canyoucatchthewaiter’seye?14.carefor照料，照料；特别喜欢befreefrom挣脱；不受的损害或影响16.intendadj.为打算、设计的+forThebookisintendforchildren.emergencyn.突发事件，紧迫情况Ringthebellinanemergency.hitv.使突然想起TheideahitmewhenIwokeupinthemorning.19.secondadj.居第二位的considerationn.考虑，商酌oconsiderationAfterlongconsideration,Idecidedtorecommendhimforthejob.Aftertakingeverythingintoconsideration,Idecidedtorecommendhimforthejob.Everythingtakenintoconsideration,Idecidedtorecommendhimforthejob.deliverv.给接生；递送，传达Thedoctordeliveredherbaby.=Thedoctordeliveredthewoman.Wecandeliverthegoodstoyourdoor.22.carryon连续做，坚持于Wecancarryonourdiscussionafterlunch.Hecarriedonpeelingthepotatoes.considerateadj.考虑周祥的，谅解的，谅解的Itisconsiderateofhimtoclosethewindow.Unit21.considerv.考虑+doing；以为+n.+adj./n.I’mconsideringbuyinganewcomputer.Doyouconsiderhersuitableforthejob?Iconsideritagreathonourtobeinvitedtojointhecommittee.strugglev.奋斗，做出极大努力，挣扎；打架，格斗Abirdwascaughtinanetandwasstrugglingtogetfree.Hewashitinthemouthashestruggledwiththief.disturbv.打扰，阻挡；使烦忧不安I’msorrytodisturbyou,butcouldyoutellmehowthemachineworks?expandv.使变大，扩展，扩大，增大Metalexpandswhenitisheated.circulatev.使循环，流通；使流传，流传Openthewindowtoallowtheairtocirculate.Swimminghelpstogetthebloodcirculatingthroughthemuscles.Rumorsbegantocirculatethattheprimeministerisseriouslyill.circulationn.bloodcirculationthanksto=becauseof多亏，由于，由于Iwaslate,thankstothetraffic.ItwasthankstohisadvicethatIsucceed.7.ridof使挣脱-rid-ridridtheworldofpovertyWillsciencefinallyridusofdiseases?8.besatisfiedwithcareabout忧虑，关心；介怀；在乎Iseldomcareaboutwhathesaysanddoes.Theonlythinghecaresaboutismoney.carefor照料；特别喜欢Hecaresforhermorethansherealizes.10.thereforeadv.所以Theircarwasbigger,andtherefore,morecomfortable.11.equipv.装备，装备–equippedequipsb./sth.withTheyspentalotofmoneyequippingtheschoolwithnewcomputersequipmentUn.设施12.withthehopeof带着的希望Hewenttoseehisboss,withthehopeofgettingariseinhissalary.13.exportv.出口，输出ThecompanyexportsmachinestotheU.S.productionUn.生产，制造，产量foodproductionbeinproductionadropinoilproductionlong-termadj.长久的causedamageto对造成损害washoff洗掉Washthemudoffyourbootsbeforeyoucomein.buildup加大，加强，增添Trafficisbuildinguponroadsintothecity.19.leadto致使Closingthefactorywillleadto300joblosses.turnto转向；向求助Asusual,theconversationturnedbacktoherchildren.Theyturnedtokeepingsheet.Shehasnobodyshecanturnto.21.focuson集中于上Thisdiscussionfocusedon3problems.Pleasefocusyourmindsonthefollowingproblems.22.keepfreeof/from使免受（影响、损害）Eatingwellandgoodexercisekeepyoufreefromcold.rootn.根；起源，问题的本源commentn.讨论，讨论+about/on表达建议25.belostin深深坠入Lostinthought,henearlyranintothecarinfrontofhim.Dressedingoodclothes,hedrovebythebrothers’house.lackn./v.缺乏lackmoneyalackofUnit3upto直到，不多于，不迟于Uptonow,hehasbeenveryquiet.2.brightenv.（使）快活起来HisexpressionbrightenedwhenImentionedthemoney.3.inbetween在之间，在时期Thehousewasnearapark,butthereisaroadinbetween.contentadj.知足的，满意的+with/todon.内容；目录（常pl.）Sheisquietcontenttostayathomelookingafterherchildren.Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?5.astonishv.使惊讶，惊讶，惊异Whatastonishedmemostishercompletelackoffear.badlyoff穷的，贫困的worseoff更穷的welloff富饶的Unit4+sb.withsth.7.boredadj.讨厌的，愁闷的+withThechildrenquicklygetboredwithstayingindoors.Thereisaboredexpressiononherface.8.entertainv.使有兴趣，使快乐Sheentertainedthechildrenwithstories,songsanddrama.throughoutprep.遍及，各处；从头至尾，贯串整个时期ThediseasespreadquicklythroughoutEurope.Weareopeneveryweekendthroughouttheyear.worn-outadj.破旧的，褴褛不堪的；疲倦不堪的，精疲力竭的Youlookworn-out.11.failureUn.失败Cn.失败的人或事12.overcome战胜，控制–overcame-overcomeHestruggledtoovercomehisshyness.cutoff切掉，割掉，砍掉cutup切碎cutdown减少，减少cutin插嘴pickout仔细精选；认出来，辨别出Hepickedouttheripenspeachforme.ItwaseasytopickoutBob’sfather.15.convincev.说服，劝说+sb.todosth.；使钦佩，使确信+sb.ofsth.I’vebeentryingtoconvincehimtoseeadoctor.convincedadj.坚信的，确信的+ofsth.Weareallconvincedofhisinnocence.16.starv.（使）主演–starredThedirectorwantedtostarTominhisnewfilm.Shestarredinalotofgoodfilms.messn.肮脏，纷杂，不齐整Theroomwasinamess.Thechildrenmadeamessinthebathroom.1.greetv.欢迎，迎接，和打招呼，问好Shegreeteduswithasmile.2.representv.代表，象征Herepresentedourschool.representationn.代表，表现representativen.代表（人）adj.有代表性的，典型的+ofAreyouropinionrepresentativeofviewsofallstudents?3.associationn.社团，协会，结盟Doyoubelongtoanyprofessionalassociations?4.curiousadj.好奇的+about/todosth.Asalittlegirl,sheiscuriousabouttheoriginofhumans.Thetouristsweresurroundedbycuriouschildren.IwascurioustoknowwhatPeterhadsaidtoher.Iopenedtheletteroutofcuriosity.Hisanswerdidn’tsatisfymycuriosityatall.closeadj.凑近，凑近+to；亲近的，亲近的adv.凑近，凑近地Theysatclosetogether.closelyadv.亲近地，亲近地6.approachv.凑近，凑近n.方法+tosth.Asyouapproachthetown,thefirstbuildingyouseeisthechurch.Ourholidayisapproaching,andwestillcan’tdecidewheretogo.Weuseanewapproachtoteachinglanguage.7.defencen.防守，保护，捍卫insb.’s/sth.’sdefence=indefenceofsb./sth.保护，防备；为辩白Isthereanymanunwillingtofightindefenceofhiscountry?defendv.防守，保护，捍卫Allourofficersaretrainedtodefendthemselvesagainstknifeattacksmajoradj.重要的，主要的，大的主修+inn.专业misunderstandingn.误解，误解+aboutmisunderstandvt.误解，误解Don’tmisunderstandme.reachv.伸，伸手Hereachedinsidehisbagforapen.Hereachedouthishandtotouchher.11.dashv.猛冲，奔驰Hedashedoffwithmoney.Hedashedintotheshop.Imustdash.Iamlate.12.likelyadj.可能的-more/mostlikely主语能够是人或物Heislikelytocome.Itislikelythathewillcome.possibleprobable主语只能是物13.crossroadsn.ata/thecrossroads处于重点时刻，在存亡关头misreadvt.读错，念错，看错，对判断错误misreadthebodylanguagefunctionn.作用，功能，职责，技术活动，运行，起作用easen.悠闲，畅快悠闲atease平和，自在，任意，不拘束asmilethatputusateaseloseface丢人rankn.等级，军阶，军衔aprinterofthefirstrankUnit5theme主题，题目，主旋律，主体思想morethan极其；多于，不仅befamousfor所以有名befamousas作为而有名Thetownisfamousforitsbeautifulbuildings.Sheisfamousasawriter.whetheror不论仍是Ishallgo,whetheryoucomewithmeorstayathome.5.fantasyUn.想象，想像swingv.摇动，摇晃，摇荡8.(itis)nowonder(that)其实不奇怪，不以为奇preservev.保护，保护，保存n.保存地，保护区Theorganizationwillbesetuptopreservetheendangeredspeciesfromextinction.Nohuntingisallowedinthepreserve.10.modelv.模拟，仿制modelsth.aftersth.runv.经营，管理jou