西藏拉萨中学2022学年高二第二次月考英语模拟试题

拉萨中学高二年级（2022届）第二次月考英语试卷（满分150分考试时间120分钟请将答案做在答题卡上）一、填空（每小题分，共30分）（根据汉语提示填空并完成句子或短语。每空一词，请将答案做在答题卡上）1．ThiswasthemomentwhenSpielberg’scareerreally_______off.（成功，腾飞）2．Booksaremade_______paperandpaperismade_______wood.（由……制成的）3．Thehousewhereheoncelivedhasbeenturned______amuseumandisvisitedbythousandsofpeopleeveryyear.（变成）4．Ifwereusesomething,itwillnotendup______waste.（以……告终）5．Keepin______（保持联系）6．theotherway_______（相反）7．Theywill______downtheoldbuilding.（拆毁）8．a_______graduatestudent（一个有前途的研究生）9．WhatdoestheUK____________?（代表

）10．Astormisjust______thecorner.（就在附近,即将来临）11．keepupwiththehigh______ofmodernlife（跟上现代生活的快节奏

）12．Thetwinshavealotin________witheachother.（与……有相同之处）13．cometo_______with（甘心忍受）14．________one’sgoals.（达到自己目标）15．He______abouttolockthedoorwhenthetelephonerang.（正要）16．Wetietheboat_____atree.（把……拴在……）17．Sharehappinessand_______（同甘共苦）18．____numberofthesdudentsinourclassis56.（……的数量）19．learnfromthebest_______intheworld

（向世界顶尖人物学习）20．Theweatherturned_____tobefine.（结果是……）二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从21—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21．Sheisonaspecial________tolose________weight.A．food;herB．food;/C．diet;herD．diet;/22．Jenny________arichman.Shehas________himfor5years.A．marriedwith;marriedwithB．married,beenmarriedtoC．marriedto;beenmarriedD．married;married23．Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa(n)________ofcourageandpower.A．exampleB．signC．markD．symbol24．________Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.A．WhenB．AsC．WhileD．But25．Thereisstillsomedoubt________theautumnsportsmeetwillbeheldinourschool,butthereisnodoubt________itwillbeheldsoonafterourNationalDayholiday.A．that;thatB．whether;whetherC．that;whetherD．whether;that26．Theteacher,with6gilrsand8boysofherclass,________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A．wasB．wereC．hadbeenD．wouldbe27．Canyouseeaman__________there_________atyounow?A．sit;lookB．sat;lookingC．seated;lookingD．seated;look28．—don’tyoubelieveme?----_________,I’llbelieve_________yousay.A．No;whateverB．Yes;nomatterwhatC．No;nomatterwhat;D．Yes;whatever29．__________manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A．HavingtoldB．ThoughhehadbeentoldC．HehadbeentoldD．Beentold30．Isit_________Tomoftenplayscomputergames________makesyouangry？A．that,thatB．Which,whichC．that,whichD．which,that31．—AreyoucomingtotheChristmasparty?—I’mnotsure.I_____gototheconcertinstead.A．mustB．wouldC．shouldD．might32．Theman_______youplayedatrickisfromCanada.A．towhomB．atwhomC．onwhomD．whom33．Icalled________hishousethismorning,buthewasn’tin.SoIleftamessagetellinghimIwouldcall______himthenextday.A．on;onB．at;atC．at;onD．on;at34．Idon’tthinkitisgoingtorainthedayaftertomorrow,_______?A．doIB．don’tIC．isitD．isn’tit35．Sorry,sir.Ibrokethewindowglass,butIdidn’tdothat______.A．onpurposeB．inpurposeC．withpurposeD．forpurpose三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。EveryoneknowsthatafavoritefoodofpeopleintheUSAisthehamburger.Thefavoriteplacetobuy36isafast-foodrestaurant.Inthese37,people38theirfood,waitjustafewminutes,thenwhenthefoodisreadytheycarryittotheirtablesby39.Theycaneither40itintherestaurantortakethefoodout41aplasticboxandeatit42home,atwork,orinapark.Atsomerestaurantspeoplecandriveup43awindow.They44thefood,andaworkerhandsittothem45thewindow.Thenthey46offandeatintheircarsor47theylike.Hamburgersarenotthe48kindoffoodthatfast-foodrestaurants49.50servefish,orsandwiches,andalso51,coffee,andsoon.Fast-food52areverypopularbecausetheserviceis53andthefoodisnotexpensive.Formanypeople,thisisveryimportant.IntheUnitedStates,about50%ofallmarriedwomenwithchildrenworkoutside.Theyareoftentoobusyortootiredto54dinnerforthefamilyatnight,andfast-foodrestaurantsarea55helptohelp.Nowtherearefast-foodrestaurantsallovertheworld.36.A.hotdogsB.hamburgers C.bread D.cakes37.A.cafesB.shops C.restaurants D.stores38.A.needB.order C.require D.want39.A.yourselfB.yourselves C.themselves D.oneself40.A.eatB.get C.take D.bring41.A.onB.in C.at D.of42.A.in B.of C.at D.on43.A.before B.to C.beside D.under44.A.bring B.order C.eat D.have45.A.beside B.through C.near D.throughout46.A.go B.take C.drive D.walk47.A.whateverB.wherever C.whicheverD.whoever48.A.onlyB.any C.one D.some49.A.take B.work C.serveD.do50.A.Another B.Other C.Some D.Anyone51.A.wine B.orangejuice C.softdrinks D.beer52.A.mealsB.restaurants C.marketsD.shops53.A.kindB.well C.fast D.strange54.A.have B.take C.cookD.eat55.A.large B.best C.greatD.importan四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIsthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth,”wisepeoplesay.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtbewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”56.Thewriterthinksthat_______A.healthismoreimportantthanwealthB.workisasimportantasstudiesC.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasureD.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney57.Theunderlinedpart“hehadneverfeltahealthierman”means______A.hewasfeelingbetterthaneverB.hewasn’tahealthymanC.hewasfeelingworsethanbeforeD.hewillbewellagain58.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearntheman____beforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.A.wasaheavysmokerB.didn’tsmokesomuchC.didn’tsmokeD.begantolearntosmoke59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thedoctorusuallytestshis/herbloodpressurewhenapersonisill.B.Themantoldthedoctorhecouldn’trememberthings.C.Themanthankedthedoctor.D.Themandidn’tfollowthedoctor’sadvice.author’spurposetowritethepassageistoA.tellpeoplehowtokeepfitB.tellpeoplewhatadoctorwilldoifyouareillafunnystoryaboutdoctorpeoplethatthedoctorcuredtheoldgentleman’sdiseaseBOurbodiesusedifferentamountsofcalories(卡路里).Themoreexercisewetake,themorecaloriesweburn.Ifweeatfoodwhichcontainsmorecaloriesthanweuseup,thenitispossiblethatwewouldincreaseinweight.Inordertoavoidbecomingoverweight,itisadvisable(明智的)toeatabalanced(平衡的)dietandnoteattoomanyfoodsthathaveahighcalorierating.Thetablebelowgivesyousomeideasofthenumberofcaloriesinfood.Meats Fruitssliceofbacon50 apple70hamburger300orange60sliceofbeef100pear80sausage180banana80meatpie500plum20sausageroll350tomato 20SweetsandPastriesVegetablesmallchocolatebar19060gbeans15largechocolatebar22560gcarrots18sliceapplepie30060gpotato60doughnut20060gonions25scoopoficecream8560gcucumber10bagofpotatocrisps14560gcabbage1561.Tokeepthecalorieintake(摄入)down,itisbettertoeat_______.A.chocolatepiepieA.5.B.6C.7D.863.Whichofthefollowingcontainsthemostcalories?A.CabbageB.Potato.C.Beans.D.Cucumber64.Whichwordinthepassagemeans“heavierthannormal（正常）”?A.balanced.B.advisable.C.overweightD.measurement.CFormanyyears,noonecouldcommunicatewithpeoplewhohadbeenbornwithouthearing.Thesedeafpeoplewerenotabletouseaspokenlanguage.But,beginninginthe1700s,thedeafweretaughtaspeciallanguage.Usingthislanguage,theycouldsharethoughtsandideaswithothers.Thelanguagetheyusedwasalanguagewithoutsound.Itwasasignlanguage.Howdidthissignlanguagework?Thedeafweretaughttomakecertainmovementsusingtheirhands,faces,andbodies.Thesemovementsstoodforthingsandideas.Peoplemightmovetheirforefingersacrosstheirlips.Thismeant,“Youarenottellingthetruth.”Theymighttaptheirchinswiththreefingers.Thismeant“myuncle.”Thedeafwerealsotaughttouseafingeralphabet(字母).Theyusedtheirfingerstomakethelettersofthealphabet.Inthisway,theyspelledoutwords.Somedeafpeoplecouldspelloutwordsataspeedof130wordsperminute.Signlanguageandfingerspellingarenotusedasmuchastheyoncewere.Today,thedeafaretaughttounderstandothersbywatchingtheirlips.Theyarealsotaughthowtospeak.65.Thedeaf“talked”tootherpeople__________.A.bymovingtheirhands,facesandbodiesB.byshoutingandsingingC.withoutusinganylettersD.withoutusinganylanguage66.Thedeafcouldspelloutwords__________.A.byreadingthemaloudB.bygoinghereandthereC.byexpressingtheletterswiththeirfingersD.bywatchingothers67.Now,thedeafaretrainedto__________.A.writesentencesquicklyB.understandothersbylip-readingC.begoodatmind-readingD.keepalonehappily68.Thestoryasawholeisabout__________.A.learningtospellB.teachingthedeaftospeakC.howthedeafcommunicateD.understandingIndiansignlanguageDGoodevening,ladiesandgentlemen.Theleadstoryintonight’snewsconcernsthefirewhichdestroyedthemajorpartofColumbiaCollegeat4.thismorning.Inonlyfiveminutes,morethansixhundredgirlscameoutoftheirdormstowatchtheircollegeburntothegroundinthefreezingDecemberweather.Fortunately,therewerenoinjuriesresultingfromthefire.Accordingtothecollegepresident,plansarealreadymadetoraisemorethanthreemilliondollarstorebuildthecollege.HereisthenewsfromWashington.PresidentClintonsaysheistroubledbyascientist’sdesiretocloneahumanandisurgingCongresstopassaban(禁令)onsuchexperimentsforatleastfiveyears.Inhisweeklyradioaddress,ClintonnotedChicago-areaphysicistRichardSeed’sannouncementthatheisreadytosetupaclinictoclonehumanbabies.PresidentClintonsaidthattheneedforpassinglawsthatwouldbanhumancloningforatleastfiveyearsismoreurgentthanever.AbrieflookattheweatherfortheweekendtellsustoexpectlightshowersonSaturdayandSunday.ThehighSaturdaywillbeinthelower40’s.OnSunday,wecanexpectthehightobeabout65.That’sthisevening’snews.GoodnightfromChannel9news.Yourbetternewsstation,andfromAlanKing,yourreporter.69.WhendidthefireatColumbiaCollegetakeplace?A.InDecember.B.InMarch.C.InNovember.D.InApril.70.WhatdoesPresidentClintonhopeCongressdo?A.Topassabanondoingexperimentinlabs.B.Tobancloninghumansforever.C.Topasslawstosupportcloningbabies.D.Topassabanonhumancloningquickly.71.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeonweekend?A.Therewillbeastrongwind.B.Theweatherwillbefine.C.Itwillbefreezingcold.D.Itwillberainy.EWhenWebsterwasyoung,hewasateacher.Buthequicklybecametiredofthebooksheusedinclass.TheywereallabouttheEnglishpeopleandplaces.SincehewantedbooksthatwouldbeinterestingtotheAmericanchildren,hewrotethreebookswithmanyAmericanexamples.WebsterworkedhardtochangethespellingsofAmericanEnglish.Hewantedwordstobespelledinthesamewaytheywerepronounced.Forexample,hethoughtthewordlaughshouldbespelledhetriedmanywaystoaskpeopletohelphimtodothis.Onedayhewalkedintoaprintshopandgavetheboythereapieceofpaper.Youngman,hesaid,whenyouprintanybookinthefuture,pleasedon’tspellthewordsliketheEnglishpeopledo.Forexample,whenyouseethesewords:theatre,centre,colour,andlabour,pleasealwaysprintthemastheater,center,color,andlabor.Theboystudieditandanswered,OK,butImustaskmybossfirst.Withthemoneyhemadefromhisbooks,Webstercouldstarthisgreatwork,whichtookhimmorethantwentyyearstofinish.In1828,thefirstAmericanEnglishdictionarywasborn.Andtoday,Webster’sdictionaryisthoughttobemostimportantAmericanEnglishdictionaryinthewholeworld.72．Websterdidn’tlikethebooksusedinAmericanschoolsbecause.A．hewasborninAmericaB．thereweretoomanymistakesinthemC．AmericanchildrenwerenotinterestedinthemD．theyweretoodifficultforAmericanchildrentounderstand73．InWebster’sopinion,theword“colour”shouldbespelledas“color”accordingtoits.A．meaningB．useC．pronunciationD．wording74．What’stheprinter’sattitude（态度）towardsWebster’sadvice？A．Hewasforit.B．Hewasagainstit.C．Hehadnoideaaboutit.D．Hethoughtitimpo