浙江省2023年英语期末备考：语法填空含答案

英语备考（九下）：语法填空一、语法填空（共

10

小题，每小题

1

分，满分

10

分）1．阅读下面材料,

在空白处填入适当的内容（1

个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A:AreyougoingtoHelen's

birthday

party

Friday

evening?B:Iwouldn'tmissit!It'ssuretobe

fun.

She's

(invite)alotof

people.Doyou

thinkeveryonewillbeabletogetintoher

house?A:

everyoneturnedup,itwouldbecrowded,butafewpeoplesaidthattheycouldn'tgo,soIthinkitshouldbeOK.B:Are

you

taking

(something)to

her?A:I've

got

her

birthdaypresentandI'lltakeabottleofwine,

too.B:That'sagoodidea.Shetoldmeshehadboughtplentyoffoodandsnacks.Ithinkit'sgoingtobe

a

(noise)party.I

hope

her

(neighbor)don'tmindtoo

much.A:Helengets

onvery

(good)withthem.It

wouldn't

be

(surprise)if

theywenttotheparty,too.B:I'mreallylooking

forward

to

(take)partinit.Thispartyisgoingtobefun!A:Well,don'tbelate.I'llseeyouonFridayatHelen's.二、语法填空（共

10

小题：每小题

1

分，满分

10

分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Thisyear,theworldcelebratestheanniversaryofthebirthofJ.D.Salinger.Asisknowntoall,Salingeris

2．

authorfromAmerica.Hewasoneofthegreatest

3．(writer)ofthe

lastcentury.HeisfamousforhisnovelTheCatcherintheRyewhichis

4．(main)aboutthestoryofHoldenCaulfield.Holdenisatroublemakeratschoolandhasdifficulty

5．

(fit)inwithothers,whethertheyareadultsorpeoplehisownage.Manyreadershavebeen

moved

6． theprotectiveattitudeHoldenhastoward

youngchildren,especiallytohislittlesister

Phoebe.

7．

(Million)ofpeoplealloverthe

worldhavetakenthetroubled17-year-oldHoldenintotheirhearts.ApartfromTheCatcherintheRye,Salingerpublishedafewothershorterworks,butafter

1965,

atall.Thereasonforthisseemstobethathehatedpublicity.Hehadbecome

a

(success)writerwhodidn'tcareforthefame.Herefusedtogiveinterviewsanddidnotallow

anyone

10． (have)

his

biography(传记).

11． Salingerstillkeptonwriting,hestoppedpublishinghiswritingaltogether.Fansofhisworkhopethatonedaytheywillbeabletoreadthese"lost"

books.三、语法填空（本题有

10

小题，每小题

1

分，共计

10

分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatest

12．

(wonder)oftheworld.In1987,

it

13． (list)as

a

world

cultural

heritage（世界文化遗迹）by

UNESCO.

The

Great

Wallwindsupanddownacrossdeserts,andmountains,coveringabout6,700kilometers

14．

theeasttothewestof

China.InancientChina,manypeoplebuiltwallsaroundtheir

countries

15． (protect)

theirland.Later,Qinshihuang,theemperoroftheQinDynasty,hadthewallsjoined

up.

16． projectcostmuchmoneyandthousandsofpeople

lost

17．

(they)livesbecauseofhardwork.Ontopofit,itiswideenoughforfivehorsesortenmentowalksidebyside.Alongthewallarewatchtowers,wheresoldiers

18． (use)tokeepwatch.Nowitisoneof

the

19． (famous)placesaroundtheworld.Moreandmoretouristshavecometoknow

thefamousChinesesaying---

"He

20． doesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman."Peoplestill

wonder

21．

theancientChinesepeoplebuiltthewallwithoutmodern

machines.22．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。MalalaYousafzai,19,isaPakistaniyouthactivist.She

is

the

(young)personintheworldeverto

be

named

United

Nations(U.N.)Messenger(信使）of

Peace.

The

United

Nationsis

internationalorganization,whichismeant

to

encourage

(country)toworktogetherondifferentopinionswithouttheuseofwar.

Yousafzai

has

(glad)acceptedtheroleof

working

forgirls'education.Usually,

a

messenger

(stay)

in

theposition(职位)for

three

years."If

wanttoseeyourfuturebright,youhavetostartworkingnowand

not

wait

anyoneelse,"

shesaidattheacceptancemeetinginNewYork.In2012,YousafzaiwasnearlykilledbytheTalibanbecausesheworkedhard

(get)thesameeducationforyounggirlsinPakistan.Butlaterherconditionimproved.

abravegirl!Since

then

Yousafzai

(become)asymbolforpeaceandgirls'righttoreceivean

education.四、语法填空（共

10

小题；每小题

1

分，满分

10

分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个．．适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Bholaistheonlychildofhisfamily.

He

23． (behave)badlyandalwaysaskshisparentsformoney.Ramlalisworriedabouthimallthetime.Oneday,hesaidtoBhola,"You'll

have

24． toeattodayunlessyoumakefiftyrupees(卢比)."

Bhola'smother

tookpity

on

himandgave

him

fifty

rupees.

Bholaran

togivethe

money

tohisfather.Ramlal

said

25． (angry),"Don'ttrytocheatme.You'reexpectedtomakemoneyonyour

own."Still,Bholadidn'ttakehisfather'swordsseriously.Hewenttohis

mother

26． andaskedformoney,butthistime

he

27．

(refuse).Feelingupset,Bholastartedcrying.Amanpassedbyandasked

him

28． hewascrying.Bholabecame

even

29． (bad),

"MyfathersaidifIcouldn'tmakefiftyrupeestoday,hewouldn'tallow

me

30． (eat)anything."Themansaid,"Well,ifyoucarrymybagtothetrainstation,Iwillpayyoutenrupees."Encouragedbythejob,Bholaalsohelpedother

31． (passenger)carry

bags.Finally,Bholamadefiftyrupees.Hegavethemoneytohisfatherandsaid,"Dad,fromnow

,I'llstudyhardandneverwastemoney."Ramlalwasgladthathissonhadfinallylearnedthevalueofhardworkandmoney.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1

个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。HaveyoueverbeentoAustralia?Itis

one

of

(unusual)placesonearth.Itisthesixthlargestcountryin

the

world,

,onlyafewpeoplelivethere.Australiahasstrangeanimalsthat

can't

(find)anywhereelse.Thecountryisperhaps

most

famous

itskangaroos.Theyjumpon

the

back

(foot)andcarrybabiesinaspecialpocketinthefrontoftheirbodies.About40millionkangaroosareinAustraliaandtherearenokangaroosinanyother

country.Because

Australia

is

island,

itis

surrounded(环

绕)

bylots

of

interesting

sealife.

People

comeherefromallover

the

world

(see)aspecialchainofrocksintheseaontheeastsideof

thecountry.Visitorsalsolove

to

visit

(it)beautifulbeaches.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoulike

cities

country,wateror

desert,

Australia

(certain)offerssomethingforeveryone.五、语法填空（本题有

10

小题，每小题

1

分；共计

10

分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Peopleusuallyeatfruitssuchasapples,pearsandbananas.Strawberrieslookverynice,butalightpressurecanmakethemoutofshape.Nowadays,therearemanyyoungpeoplewhoarejust

likestrawberries.

They

34． (easy)breakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Theydon'tknow

what

35． (do)whentheyareintrouble.Theyhaveacommonname—strawberry

kids.

36． aremanystudentssoeasytobreakdown?Parentsandschoolsareamain

reason.Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheirdailylife,whileschoolscaremoreabouttheirgradesinsteadof

37．

(develop)theirpersonality.Liu

Yue

is

now

13

years

old

and

he

isfrom

Fujian.

His

mom

hardly

criticizes(批评)

himand

he

always

(feel)goodabouthimselfindailylife.Whenateachercriticizedhimheavily,hegot

a

(surprise)andfeltsad.Hebegantodoubthisability.Andlittlebylittle,hehardlyhadconfidence

(信心)to

face

the

trouble

in

his

study

and

life.Studentsshoulddosomethingto

make

40． (they)

mentally

(精神上)

strong.

Anexpertsaid,"Whenyouareintrouble,don'taskforhelprightaway.Youshouldtryto

deal

41． problemsfirstbyyourself.Ialsoadviseyouto

take

42． activepartinsportsandsocialactivities.Thatcanmakeyoumentally

strong."Growingupisnotjustahappyprocess.Painsalsogoalongwith

it.

43． isvery

importanttofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfrom

them.六、语法填空（共

10

小题，每小题

1

分，共计

10

分）44．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Annawasa9-year-oldgirlfromasmallvillage.It

was

the

(one)dayofherschoolintown.

seeing

hersimple

clothing

andknowing

heridentity(身份),

other

studentslaughed

atAnn.Thentheteacher

toldeveryone

(write)downthe8wondersoftheworld.

EveryoneexceptAnna

handed

in

(they)answerpapers.Theteachercametoher,"Don'tworry.Just

write

youhaveknown."Annareplied,"Thereare

somany

(thing)Which8wonderscanIpick

towrite?"Most

students

answered

(correct):theGreatGreenWallofChina,theGreatPyramidofGiza,theLeaningTowerofPisa…Finally

theteacher

(start)reading

Anna'sanswer,"The8wonders:Tobeabletosee,TobeabletoHear,ToFeel,Laugh,Think,BeKind,LoveandLearn!"Thewhole

class

kept

(silence).Thegirlfromasmallvillage

remindedthem

thepreciousgiftsintheirlife,whichweretrue

wonders.七、语法填空（10

分）45．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlecandlestandingwithothercandlesinaroom.Mostofothercandlesweremuch

(beautiful)thanher.Somewerewhite,blue,pink,andsomeweregreen.Shehadno

(idea)whyshewasthere,andtheothercandlestheremadeherfeelrather

small.Whenthesunwentdownandtheroombegantogetdark,shesaw

a

man

(walk)

toherwithaboxofmatches.Shesuddenlyrealizedthatthemanwasgoingtosetheronfire."No,no!"

shecried,"Don'tburnme,please!"Butsheknewthat

she

couldn't

(hear),soshebecamethe

firstcandle

wasburnt.Thentohersurprise,theroom

was

filled

light.

She

wondered

itcamefrom,

because

the

man

had

extinguished(熄灭)

his

fire

stick.

Thenshe

realizedthat

the

light

came

from

(she).Itmadehervery

happy.Thenthemanstruckanothermatchand,onebyone,helightedtheothercandlesintheroom.Eachonegaveoutthesame

light.Overthenext

few

(hour),

thelittlecandle

noticed

that

her

wax(蜡)

wasbeginning

toflow

slowly.Sheknew