2021-2022年山东省潍坊市大学英语6级大学英语六级

2021-2022年山东省潍坊市大学英语6级大学英语六级学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Peopleconsumemoreandmorecaloriestomakeusfeelthatwearefullatmealsthatarerichin______.

2.

ThepracticeatImperialCollege,Londonprovesthatsomescientists'fearsoffocusingtoomuchcommunicationare______.

3.

TheYellowRiverinChinafailedtoreachtheseaforthefirsttimeinhistoryintheyearof______.

4.

Thevalueofunderstandingthelanguageofaforeigncountryshouldnotbeover-estimated,thoughmanyblundersininternationaladvertisingresultdirectlyfromtranslationmistakes.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

TheConfuciusInstitutesaimatpromotingtheChinese1anguageandcultureoverseasthroughInternetor__________________________courses．

6.

ItisnormallydryinAcrebetweenJuneandDecember.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

Maniaofteninvolvesthinking,______,andsocialbehavior.inwaysthatcauseseriousproblemsandembarrassment.

8.

______willpayfiftypoundstoanyonewhohelpsthepolicetocatchthisman.

9.StudentsinHarvardareencouragedtousebulbsof18wattsapiece.

10.

WhatisthereasonthatTatabenefitinold-fashionedindustriesremarkably?

A.Thecentrallyplanned"licenceraj".

B.Governmentpolicies.

C.Nofirmswereallowedtoproduce.

D.Fewcompetitors.

11.

AftertheresignationofIndonesianPresidentin1998,IndonesianChineseresidentssenttheirchildrentoschoolofferingChinesecoursesinthebeliefthat"ChinesechildrenshouldlearnChinese".

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Anonviolentoffendercanchoose______.

13.

Asubstantialfiberlinkdamagedbyatrainderailmentaffected______.

14.

Whatdochildrenusuallydowhentheydon'tfeellikeattendingschool?

15.Amongdevelopedcountries,______spendsthegreatestshareofGDPonthepublicbroadcasting.

A.USgovernment

B.Britishgovernment

C.Germangovernment

D.Frenchgovernment

16.

PaulwasconcernednotonlyabouthisownsafetybutaboutthesafetyofhisSudanesedriverandinterpreter.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.Whatispeople'sattitudetowardsamixtureofbloodbetweendogsandwolves?

A.It'snotencouraged.

B.It'sstronglyprotested.

C.It'swarmlywelcomed.

D.It'srespondedindifferently.

18.

Thefaultofsubvocalizationisoftencontributedtoby______whoequateallreadinglessonswithreadingloud.

19.CryosatshouldhelpfigureoutwhatishappeningattheWestAntarcticfringebecauseitsradaraltimetersshouldbeableto______.

20.Employeeswithoutchildrenareputatadisadvantagebecausetheyalwayshaveto______forco-workershavingkidstolookafter.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.

【B2】

22.(35)

A.Toplaytheviolinonceagain.

B.TogototheUnitedStates.

C.Toacceptafullscholarship.

D.Tomakeataperecording.

23.(18)

A.She'llgotoabarwithherfriend.

B.She'llstayathomeanddrinksomething.

C.Shewon'tgoout.Instead,she'llpreparearoomforhergrandpa.

D.She'llinvitehergrandpaforadrink.

24.听力原文：W:Hello.HolidayHotel.MayIhelpyou?

M:Yes,I'dliketoreservearoomforacoupleonthe13thofSeptember.

W:Okay.Letmecheckourbookshereforamoment.Youwantaroomforacoupleonthe13thofOctober,right?

M:No.ItisSeptember,notOctober.

W:OH,I'msorry.Letmeseehere.Hmm.

M:Areyouallbookedthatnight?

W:Well,notyet.Wedohaveonesuiteavailable,completewithakitchenetteandasaunabath.Andtheviewoftheseaisgreat,too.

M:Howmuchisthat?

W:It'sonly$200dollars,plusa10%roomtax.

M:(23)Oh,I'mafraidthat'salittletooexpensiveforme.Doyouhaveacheaperroomavailableeitheronthe12thor14th?

W:Well,wouldyoulikeasmokingoranon-smokingroom?

M:(22)Thenon-smokingone,please.

W:(24)Okay,wedohaveafewroomsavailableonthe12th;we'refullonthe14th,unlessyouwantasmokingroom.

M:Well,howmuchisthenon-smokingroomonthe12th?

W:(25)80dollars,plusthe10%roomtax.

M:Okay,that'llbefine.I'lltakethisone.

W:Anright.CouldIhaveyourname,please?

M:Yes.TornDelfino.

W:Howdoyouspellyourlastname,Mr.Delfino?

M:D-E-L-F-I-N-O.

W:(24)Okay,Mr.Delfino,welookforwardtoseeingyouonSeptember12th.

M:Okay.Goodbye.

(23)

A.Anon-smokingroom.

B.Asmokingroom.

C.Asuitewithakitchen.

D.Aroomwithagreatview.

25.(31)

A.Apracticalknowledgeofhowthelanguageworks.

B.Agenuineinterestinthelanguageandthinkingbythemselves.

C.Curiosityandconsciousknowledge.

D.Independentthinking.

26.(26)

A.Payattentiontoherdiet.

B.Studymuchharder.

C.Gotothedoctor's.

D.Talktoherparents.

27.(36)

A.Areport.B.Amagazine.C.Atextbook.D.Asciencebook.

28.(28)

A.Becauseitwasoneofthefirsttools.

B.Becauseitdevelopedhumancapacities.

C.Becauseitledtotheinventionolmachines.

D.Becauseitwascrucialtothedevelopmentofmankind.

29.(34)

A.Aftertheinvasionofthethreetribes.

B.AftertheinvasionoftheVikings.

C.Aftertheinvasionin1066.

D.AfterChristianitybecamethereligionofBritain.

30.(24)

A.Morningnewspaper,continentalbreakfastandservice.

B.Morningnewspaper,lunchanddinks.

C.Morningnewspaper,drinksandservice.

D.Morningnewspaper,continentaldrinksandservice.

31.(29)

A.Titfortat.

B.Firstcome,firstserved.

C.Theyoungandtheagedwillneveragree.

D.Wellbegunishalfdone.

32.

【B5】

33.

【B10】

34.

【B8】

35.【B7】

36.(15)

A.Thestudentsshouldreturntoclasses.

B.Thereshouldbemoreissuestovoteon.

C.Morestudentsshouldcometothemeetings.

D.Lastnight'smeetingwasbadlymanaged.

37.

【B9】

38.(22)

A.Thistechnologycancureallthediseasescausedbygenes.

B.Thistechnologycannotleadtoacureforcancer.

C.Thistechnologyhasreceivedgreatachievementinmedicalfield.

D.Thistechnologyisstillinitsearlystage.

39.听力原文：M:HowdidyourtalkwithHarrygo?

W:Itneverreallygotofftheground.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(13)

A.Theydidn'thaveagoodtalk.

B.Theydecidedtogobyplane.

C.Theyweren'tabletotakeawalk.

D.Theytalkedaboutgeology.

40.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Knowledgemaybeacquiredthroughconversation,watchingtelevisionortraveling,butthedeepestandmost【B1】______wayisthroughreading.Ifweconsiderthe【B2】______populationoftheworld,wemayconcludethatafewspendtheirwholeliveson【B3】______reading;manyreadsomethinglightfor【B4】______,andafewdipintosomethingmoreseriousnowandthen;whileverymanymen,womenandchildrenneveradvance【B5】______thesportspageofanewspaper,afashionarticleorthe【B6】______

Ifyouhavelearnttolovebooksasachild,thereadinghabitwillnever【B7】______you.Butifthishasnotbeenyourgoodfortune,youtendtothinkofreadingasabore.Afew,butveryfew,cometothehabitlateinlife.Inorderto【B8】______toreadonemustbecurious.【B9】______.Butmanyfailtodosoeitherbecauseofanover-strictsystemwherewhatismostimportantismemoryworkorbecauseofacarelessandlazyonewhereeventhebasicdisciplinesofliteracyareignoredinthesacrednameoffreeexpression.

【B10】______.Andwemayadd.tothistheworldwideatmosphereofviolenceanddisorder,theNewDarkAgeinwhichwelivetoday.Manyofusnolongerhavethepeaceofmindnecessarytoaquiethourwithahook.【B11】______.

【B1】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

ThepassagetellsusthatthemajorityoftheBritishpeople______.

A.likethegovernmentinofficetobecriticizedbythepartieswhichareinopposition

B.arekeenondebateanddiscussion

C.favorthesortofdemocraticprocessinParliament

D.appreciatestrongdisagreementsexistinginParliament

42.

Copingwithnewsituationmayresultin______.

43.

Aleadercanhardlymaintainhis/herpositionunlesshe/she______.

A.fulfilsallnecessaryqualityrequirements

B.helpspeopletopreventdefeatsandsorrows

C.failstoattractpeoplewithcommonconcerns

D.lacksappealingandstrength,ofcharacter

44.

【C7】

45.Incomparisonwithcivilianclothes,boththeinitialexpenseandmaintenancecostofuniformsare______.

46.

Thewriterstatesthat,untilrecently,Americansthoughtoftheircountryasa______.

A.sourceofenlightenment

B.leaderintechnologicalprogress

C.recipientofaEuropeanheritage

D.peacemaker

47.

InthisresearchatColumbiaUniversity,CharlesTownesworkedwith______.

A.stimulatedemission

B.microwaves

C.maser

D.stimulatedemissionandmicrowaves

48.

Thestoryaboutmailcarriersshowsthat______.

49.

Themenwhohadsevenormoresiblingshadmorethan______theriskofdevelopingstomachcancer,comparedtomenwiththesameH.pyloristrainswhohadonetothreesiblings.

A.eighthB.oneC.forthD.twice

50.

Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethatthecurrentmethodofearthquakeprediction______.

A.providesmoreaccuratedatathanthenewone

B.costslessthanthenewone

C.costsmorethanthenewone

D.warnspeopleonlyafewsecondsbeforetheearthquake

51.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

TheordinaryfamilyincolonialNorthAmericawasprimarilyconcernedwithsheerphysicalsurvivalandbeyondthat,itsowneconomicprosperity.Thus,childrenwerevaluedintermsoftheirproductivity,andtheyassumedtheroleofproducerquiteearly.Untiltheyfulfilledthisrole,theirpositioninthestructureofthefamilywasoneofsubordination,andtheirpsychologicalneedsandcapacitiesreceivedlittleconsideration.

Asthesocietybecamemorecomplex,thestatusofchildreninthefamilyandinthesocietybecamemoreimportant.Inthecomplex,technologicalsocietythattheUnitedStateshasbecome,eachmembermustfulfillanumberofpersonalandoccupationalrolesandbeinconstantcontactwithagreatmanyothermembers.Consequently,viewingchildrenaspotentiallyacceptableandnecessarilymultifacetedmembersofsocietymeansthattheyareregardedmoreaspeopleintheirownrightthanasutilitarianorganisms.Thisacceptanceofchildrenasequalparticipantsinthecontemporaryfamilyisreflectedinthevarietyofstatuesprotectingtherightsofchildrenandinthesocialandpublicwelfareprogramsdevotedexclusivelytotheirwell-being.

Thisnewviewofchildrenandtheincreasingcontactbetweenthemembersofsocietyhasalsoresultedinasurgeofinterestinchild-rearingtechniques.Peopletodayspendaconsiderableportionoftheirtimeconferringontheproperwaytobringupchildren.Itisnowpossibletoinfluencethedetailsofthesocializationofanotherperson'schildbyspreadingthegospelofcurrentandfashionabletheoriesandmethodsofchild-rearing.

ThesocializationofthecontemporarychildintheUnitedStatesinatwo-waytransactionbetweenparentandchildratherthanaone-way,parent-to-childtrainingprogram.Asaconsequence,socializingchildrenandlivingwiththemoveralongperiodoftimeisforparentsamixtureofpleasure,satisfaction,andproblems.

Whatisthesubjectofthispassage?

52.

【C5】

53.WhatsuggestiondoesSarahJacksongiveonflexibleworkinghours?

A.Fathersshouldtrytoapplyfortheflexibleworkinghours.

B.Flexibleworkhoursresolvetheconflictbetweenfamilyandwork.

C.Employersgrantflexibleworkinghourstomarriedwomen.

D.Flexibleworkhourswillmakehomeinequalitiesworse.

54.

Therealmeaningof"Ladiesandgentlemen,dinnerisserved"inthelastparagraphisthat______.

A.withoutcooperation,hewouldstophisconduct

B.afterthesymphonyitwillbetimefordinner

C.hewantedtoattractaudience'sattention

D.heintendedtopleasetheaudiencebyofferingdinner

55.

【C10】

56.

Whetherapersonoffershelpinemergencyisoftenconditionedby______.

57.

Whichofthefollowisthemostsuitabletothetitleforthispassage?

A.DNAandHeredity.

B.TheGeneticRevolution.

C.ABiomedicalRevolution.

D.HowtoApplyGeneticTechnology.

58.

Itisfoundthatmostpeoplerefusetheconceptofthepaperlessofficedueto______factors.

59.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtruewiththe"enjoyyourself"message?

A.Itisadifferentkindofpersonalityfromothers.

B.Itisonethatisself-centered.

C.Iliketodowhatmakesmefeelgood.

D.Ilivemydreamstoday,nottomorrow.

60.

Whydoscientistsusesoftwareratherthanhardwareintheirexperiment?

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S7】

62.

【S9】

63.

【S10】

64.

【S8】

65.

【S3】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Barely____________(设计者刚为其新发明申请了专利)whenhefoundothersimilardesigns.

67.Hisbusinesswasverysuccessful,butitwas______(以他家庭生活为代价).

68.__________________(你越注意别人对你的印象),themoreyouwillfeelnervous.

69._____________________(不管他是开车来还是坐火车来),hewillbehereontime.

70.OntheupperslopesoftheHimalayas,thehumanimmunesystemdoesnotfunctionwell,______(因此伤口、感染不易治疗).

参考答案

1.flavorvarietyflavorvariety解析：由题干关键词moreandmorecalories定位到第四个小标题下第三段第一句。当我们的一餐里有各种口味、多样的选择的时候，这就需要摄人更多的卡路里才能使我们吃饱。

2.illgroundedillgrounded解析：从“However，thereisevidencetosuggestthesefearsareillfounded．Forexample，thedepartmentsofchemicalandelectricalengineeringatImperialcollege，London，haveformanyyearsofferedtheirstudentstuitioningivingtalks．”中，我们可以得出结论。

3.1972

4.A

5.on-campusnon-degree．on-campusnon-degree．解析：细节题。为了满足全世界人民学习汉语的需要，中国政府计划建立100所孔子研究院，其目的就是通过互联网或者非校园非学位课程向海外传播汉语学习和汉文化，该内容在第15段中有详细描述。

6.B解析：本考题有误。在第三段出现…theregionisnormallydrybetweenJuneandSeptember，句子中的时间与原文不符。

7.judgmentjudgment解析：答案依据为本文TypesofDepression标题下倒数第一段第三句。

8.TheCityBankTheCityBank解析：此空答案见文章第六段的最后一句话。

9.YY解析：由题干中的Harvard和18定位到第：三段第一句话AtHarvard…whenfreshmenreceivemailingsurgingthemto．．．purchasecompactfluorescentbulbs，whichuseanaverageof18wattsapieceinsteadof75”。段首及数字处设题。通过分析定位句得知，哈佛大学在新生入学前的通知上鼓励学生购买荧光灯，平均每盏为18瓦，题干与原文相符。

10.B解析：题干中的benefit与原文中的earnmostofitsmoney属同义转述。根据原文意思可知limitsonhowmuchfirmswereallowedtoproduce以及protectedthemfromforeigncompetitors均属于政府政策，故B为本题答案。

11.A解析：细节题。文章第13段讲述了印度尼西亚总统就职后，其境内的中国人把子女送到能够提供汉语学习的学校，因为他们相信中国儿童应该学习中文。

12.betweenjailandalternativesentencingbetweenjailandalternativesentencing解析：文章第四段说到，alternativesentence只适用于非暴力罪犯，对公众没有危害的人，如商店盗窃者制造交通事故的司机等。而且被判刑期的罪犯，如果更愿意呆在监狱的话可以拒绝这种新型的惩罚方式。

13.theflowofInternettrafficaroundtheglobetheflowofInternettrafficaroundtheglobe解析：文章第十三段中提到在巴尔的摩，一次火车脱轨摧毁了一条重要的纤缆，这影响了全球因特网上的通信。

14.Theyusuallypretendtobesickandtalklittleaboutschool.Theyusuallypretendtobesickandtalklittleaboutschool.解析：参看文章"CopingWithAnxietyandLoneliness"部分第三段，并简要概括。

15.C解析：参见第三段最倒数第二句：...onlyGermany'sgovernmentspendsmorethanBritain'sonbroadcastingasashareofGDP．

16.A解析：concernedaboutthesafereturnhomeofhisChadianinterpreteranddriver．．．”。这表明Paul不仅关心自身的安全，同时也关心帮助他的苏丹司机和翻译的安全。

17.A解析：由题干中amixtureofblood可定位到第一个小标题下第一段末句Whilesomesleddogsmayhavewolfbloodlines，it'sgenerallynotdesirabletohaveamixtureofbloodbetweenthetwo．题目问关于人们对狼和狗杂交的态度，原文指出这是it'sgenerallynotdesirable(总体说来并不需要)。故A)“不鼓励”符合文意。

18.teachers

19.mapthesteepslopesatthecoast。mapthesteepslopesatthecoast。解析：根据题干中的信息词Cryosat和radaraltimeters定位到第二个小标题下的倒数第三段，可知；Cryosat应该有助于确定南极西部边缘的现状，之前ERS1和ERS2上的雷达测高计都无法绘制出海岸边陡坡的地图，而Cryosat的设备则可以应付该问题，由此可得答案。

20.allinthegapsallinthegaps解析：题干中的结果Employeeswithoutchildrenareputatadisadvantage是由该段第二句引言中treatingoneclassofemployeesdifferently推断而来。首句中where引导的定语从句解释了导致该结果的原因。题干中的theyalwayshaveto对应where从句中的childlessworkersarealwaysbeingaskedto，co-workershavingkidstolookafter是对workingparents的同义转述，故to后的fillinthegaps即为答案。

21.longevity

22.D解析：文中说Johnson听到了Midofi的小提琴演奏，想要给她录一卷磁带，带到美国去“ShemustmakeatapeandlwilltakeittotheUnitedStates”，故正确答案为D项。

23.C解析：M:Jane,let'sgotoabarforadrink.Thereisabarnewlyopenedinourdistrict.

W:Sorry,Ican'tgo.MyretiredgrandpaiscomingfromSpringfieldtovisitus.Ihavetopreparearoomforhim.

Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

24.A解析：女士问男士要吸烟房间还是无烟房间，男士明确说要无烟房间(Thenon-smokingone)。故正确答案为A。

25.B

26.D解析：在对话的结尾部分，男士说同父母谈一谈，可能会有帮助，女士对此建议表示会尝试一下，故D为本题答案。

27.B解析：Fromwhatisthepassageprobablytaken?

28.D解析：Whyisthestonechipthoughttobethemostimportanttool?

29.C解析：文中提到两次入侵增加了古英语的词汇量。其中第二次入侵发生在1066年，之后不同语言的结合产生了中世纪英语。故选C项。

30.A解析：该题同样是细节分析题，接线员说：itincludesmorningnewspaper，continentalbreakfastandservice．答案是A．

31.C解析：Whichofthefollowingproverbsisnotappropriatetode-scribetheaccident?

32.PassedPassed解析：所填词应为一动词的过去分词与are构成被动语态；pass“传递”须在词尾加-ed。

33.Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.

34.forbidden

35.smoothlysmoothly解析：由空前的slowly可知这里也要填一个副词，和slowly共同作状语修饰动词breathe。

36.C

37.Althoughthephrasewasusedbythiscountry'sfounderstodenoteequalitybeforethelawithasalsobeeninterpretedtomeanequalityofopportunityAlthoughthephrasewasusedbythiscountry'sfounderstodenoteequalitybeforethelaw，ithasalsobeeninterpretedtomeanequalityofopportunity解析：[MainPoints]Thoughthephrasewasusedbythiscountry'sfounderstodenoteequalitybeforethelaw，ithasalsobeeninterpretedtomeanequalityofopportunity

38.D解析：对话最后提到基因疗法技术目前处于初级阶段，科学家正在进一步研究，几十年以后基因疗法有望用于治疗癌症和其它的疾病，故选D项。

39.A

40.consistent

41.C解析：本文认为英国大多数人喜欢国会中的那种形式的民主过程。文章第三段中段谈到了这一点：ThisisthesortofdemocraticprocessthatthemajorityofBritishpeopleseemtofavor．

42.thementalfatiguethementalfatigue解析：推理题。本题只要注意到了第三段的最后一句Thismentalfatiguecomesfromstrainingtocomprehendthelanguage，andcopingwithnewsituations.答案便迎刃而解。本句中Thismentalfatigue是结果，copingwithnewsituation是原因之一，本题问的是copingwithnewsituation可能引起什么。那么，我们只要由原因推向结果即可。

43.A解析：第三段提到了使领导经历严峻考验而不被击败的四种必备品质(fouressentialqualities)；接着在第四段中举例说明，指出某些领导人因缺乏其中之一的品质而惨遭失败的结局，由此可以推出四种品质缺一不可，故A项为答案。

44.LL解析：在were后面，应该是个动词的过去分词，构成一个被动语态，剩下的动词中只有questioned是以过去分词形式出现，所以选questioned。

45.greatergreater解析：本题考查制服与普通衣服的制作费用和洗涤、保养费用的比较。量后一段提到，尽管制服很耐穿，但它的制作费用相当高，而且有的制服还必须进行专业洗涤和保养，所以说这两项费用都比普通衣服贵。

46.A解析：参见文章第2段第1句：“尽管美国显然在浪漫主义高潮时期没有实现其伟大的梦想，但直到最近，美国人还把自己看作是一种思想，认为是他们提出了启迪人类，使人类进步的计划。”因此，本题正确答案为A。

47.D解析：事实细节题。在文章第三段第一句，从maser一词所代表的意思得到解释，它是microwavesAmplificationbythestimulatedEmissionofRadiation，其中A“刺激释放”和B“微波”都涉及到了，所以D为最佳答案。C为“微波激射器”。Townes本身研究的就是maser，但maser并不是Townes在哥伦比亚期间的制作，他是制作maser所涉及的刺激释放和微波，故C是错的，在做这个题时，要对题干理解清楚，才不会误选C。

48.drag-relatedcrimehasbeenveryseriousdrag-relatedcrimehasbeenveryserious解析：根据mailcarriers可锁定第1段第6句。细节推断题。对原句的hasreachedthepoint的恰当理解是解题的关键。原文提到邮差投递邮件时必须增加警力巡逻，故可推断与毒品相关的犯罪行为已经达到的point实指“非常猖獗”，由此邮递员不敢单独出行送邮件。

49.D解析：文中第四段交代：在同样携有H型幽门菌的人群中，家庭成员超过七个甚至更多的人患胃癌的机率是家庭成员在一到三人的人的2倍。因此，D项正确。

50.D解析：根据题干关键词currentmethod，earthquakeprediction定位到第四段第二句：Currentearthquake-warningsystemsgivejustafewseconds’noticebecausetheydetectonlyP-waves，thefast-movingseismicwavesthatprecedethemoredestructivewavesreleasedduringaquake．可推知目前的预测

51.TheplaceofthechildinthefamilyTheplaceofthechildinthefamily解析：本文主要是谈论孩子在家庭中的地位。

52.JJ解析：空格所在句的意思是“市场化经济的一个重要因素是反映消费者的需求以及生产者对消费者的需求作出反应的机制。”此处考查动词与介词的搭配，respond后通常接介词to，意为“对……的反应”。

53.A解析：根据题干中的SarahJackson将本题出处定位于第四段。该段中，SarahJackson谈到，“我会尤其鼓励男士按弹性制工作，因为这样可能会使家庭更加稳固，并且对处理家庭内部问题有点用处”。由此可知，Sarah认为父亲们应该申