2022-2023年吉林省松原市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023年吉林省松原市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Americaalsoborrowsculturefromothercountriesthereforeitsinfluenceisnota______traffic.

2.

Breakingdownaprojectintosmallerpailswillresultin______.

A.incoherenceoftheproject

B.earlysettlementoftheproject

C.enduringstressandhardwork

D.cooperationandteamwork

3.

In1955,ablackwomannamedRosaParksrefusedtogiveherseattoawhiteperson.Thisactof______startedprotestsinMontgomerythatledtolegalchangesinminorityrightsintheUnitedStates.

4.

Dr.Schweitzerwasabletosettletheargumentbecausehewasthejudgethere.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.Whensleddogsgetsufficientcarefromtheowner,theyusually______.

A.fightwithotherdogs

B.aretooheavytorun

C.arefriendlyandgentle

D.developreliabilityontheowner

6.

It'snecessarytoseekadvicefromaqualifiedlawyerinallofdivorcecases.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

Withthedevelopmentof______,therecoveryperiodmaybecomeshorterandshorter.

8.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatwasamajorfactorintheNewfoundlandcoddisaster?

A.Themassunemployment.

B.Thecollapseofmarineecosystem.

C.Thecodcollapse.

D.Thefleets'destructivefishingpractices.

9.

ComparedwiththenumberofAmericanpeoplewhohadtheirbloodcholesterollevelscheckedin1990was____________________thanthatofin1983.

10.

FreudlearnedfromChareoteverythingheneededtoknowabouthowtocurementallyillpatients.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.WhatdoesMargaretHartEdwardssayaboutemployees'romanceintheoffice?

A.Itismorallywrongandmustbebanned.

B.Itposesapotentialriskforthecompany.

C.Itshouldnotbeinterferedasahumanright.

D.It'sbettertogopublicforthesakeofemployees.

12.

AccordingtoEkman,thefurrowednosemostprobablymeans______.

13.

Thekindof______Wilcoxpossessedcanonlybenurturedbyyearsoflivingalifeinnature.

14.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

CodinTrouble

A.In1992,thedevastatingcollapseofthecodstocksofftheeastcoastofNewfoundlandforcedtheCanadiangovernmenttotakedrasticmeasuresandclosethefishery.Over40,000peoplelosttheirjobs,communitiesarestillstrugglingtorecoverandthemarineecosystemisstillinastateofcollapse.Thedisintegrationofthisvitalfisherysoundedawarningbelltogovernmentsaroundtheworldwhowereshockedthatarelatively-sophisticated,scientifically-basedfisheriesmanagementprogram,notunliketheirown,couldhavegonesowrong.TheCanadiangovernmentignoredwarningsthattheirfleetswereemployingdestructivefishingpracticesandrefusedtosignificantlyreducequotascitingthelossofjobsastoogreataconcern.

B.Inthe1950sCanadianandUSeastcoastwatersprovidedanannual100,000tonsincodcatchesrisingto800,000by1970.Thisoverfishingledtoacatchofonly300,000tonsby1975.CanadaandtheUSreactedbypassinglegislationtoextendtheirnationaljurisdictionsovermarine-livingresourcesoutto200nauticalmilesandcatchesnaturallydeclinedto139,000tonsin1980.HowevertheCanadianfishingindustrytookoverandrestartedtheoverfishingandcatchesroseagainuntil,from1985,itwastheCanadianswhowerelandingmorethan250,000tonsofnortherncodannually.Thisexploitationravagedthestocksandby1990thecatchwassolow(29,000tons)thatin1992(121/2000tons)Canadahadtobanallfishingineastcoastwaters.Inafisherythathadforoveracenturyyieldedaquarter-milliontoncatches,thereremainedabiomassoflessthan1700tonsandtheFisheriesDepartmentalsopredictedthat,evenwithanimmediaterecovery,stocksneedatleast15yearsbeforetheywouldbehealthyenoughtowithstandpreviouslevelsoffishing.

C.Thedevastatingfishingcamefrommassiveinvestmentpouredintoconstructinghuge"draggers".Draggershaulenormousnetsheldopenbyacombinationofhugesteelplatesandheavychainsandrollersthatploughtheoceanbottom.Theydragupanythingintheway,inflictingimmensedamage,destroyingcriticalhabitatandcontributingtothedestabilizationofthenortherncodecosystem.Thedraggerstargetedhugeaggregationsofcodwhiletheywerespawning,atimewhenthefishpopulationishighlyvulnerabletocapture.Excessivetrawlingonspawningstocksbecamehighlydisruptivetothespawningprocess,andecosystem.Inaddition,thetrawlingactivityresultedinaphysicaldispersionofeggsleadingtoahigherfertilizationfailure.Physicalandchemicaldamagetolarvaecausedbythetrawlingactionalsoreducedtheirchancesofsurvival.ThesedraggersarenowbannedforeverfromCanadianwaters.

D.Canadianmediaoftenciteexcessivefishingbyoverseasfleets,primarilydrivenbytheCapitalistethic,astheprimarycauseofthefishingoutofthenorthAtlanticcodstocks.ManynationstookfishoffthecoastofNewfoundlandandalluseddeep-seatrawlers,andmanyoftenblatantlyexceededestablishedcatchquotasandtreatyagreements.Therecanbelittledoubtthatnon-North-American-fishingwasacontributingfactorinthecodstockcollapse,andthatthecapitalistdynamicsthatwereatworkinCanadawerealltoosimilarfortheforeignvesselsandcompanies.But

A.Themassunemployment.

B.Thecollapseofmarineecosystem.

C.Thecodcollapse.

D.Thefleets'destructivefishingpractices.

15.

Whatdothetwosetsof"public"and"private"argumentsshow?

A.Googleisthesameasanyothercompanyaimingatmoney.

B.Google'spropagandaisdifferentfromanyothercompany.

C.Googleexcelsanyother"evil"companyingrabbingmoney.

D.Googleisregardedasanevilcompany.

16.

Ajournalistsucceedsmoreeasilythanastockbroker.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.Pollution:ALifeandDeathIssue

OneofthemainthemesofPlanetunderPressureisthewaymanyoftheEarth'senvironmentalcrisesreinforceoneanother.Pollutionisanobviousexample-wedonothavetheoptionofgrowingfood,orfindingenoughwater,onasqueaky-cleanplanet,butononeincreasinglytarnishedandtrashedbythewaywehaveuseditsofar.

Cuttingwasteandclearinguppollutioncostmoney.Yettimeandagainitisthequestforwealththatgeneratesmuchofthemessinthefirstplace.LivinginawaythatislessdamagingtotheEarthisnoteasy,butitisvital,becausepollutionispervasiveandoftenlife-threatening.

Air:theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)saysthreemillionpeoplearekilledworldwidebyoutdoorairpollutionannuallyfromvehiclesandindustrialemissions,and1.6millionindoorsthroughusingsolidfuel.Mostareinpoorcountries.

Water:diseasescarriedinwaterareresponsiblefor80%ofillnessesanddeathsindevelopingcountries,killingachildeveryeightseconds.Eachyear2.1millionpeoplediefromdiarrhoeal(痢疾的)diseasesassociatedwithpoorwater.

Soil:contaminatedlandisaprobleminindustrializedcountries,whereformerfactoriesandpowerstationscanleavewastelikeheavymetalsinthesoil.Itcanalsooccurindevelopingcountries,sometimesusedfordumpingpesticides.Agriculturecanpollutelandwithpesticides,nitrate-richfertilizersandslurryfromlivestock.Andwhenthecontaminationreachesriversitdamageslifethere,andcanevencreatedeadzonesoffthecoast,asintheGulfofMexico.

ChronicProblem

Chemicalsareafrequentpollutant.WhenwethinkofchemicalcontaminationitisoftenimagesofeventslikeBhopalthatcometomind.Buttheproblemiswidespread.Onestudysays7-20%ofcancersareattributabletopoorairandpollutioninhomesandworkplaces.TheWHO,concernedaboutchemicalsthatpersistandbuildupinthebody,especiallyintheyoung,sayswemay"beconductingalarge-scaleexperimentwithchildren'shealth".

Someman-madechemicals,endocrine(内分泌)disruptorslikephthalates(酞酸盐)andnonylphenol-abreakdownproductofspermicides(杀精子剂),cosmeticsanddetergents-areblamedforcausingchangesinthegenitals,ofsomeanimals.Affectedspeciesincludepolarbears-sonoteventheArcticisimmune.Andthechemicalsclimbthefoodchain,fromfishtomammals,andtous.

About70,000chemicalsareonthemarket,witharound1,500newonesappearingannually.Atleast30,000arethoughtnevertohavebeencomprehensivelytestedfortheirpossibleriskstopeople.

Atfirstglance,theplasticbucketsstackedinthecomeroftheenvironmentalNGOofficelooklikeanyothers.Butthecontainersareanunlikelyweaponinonepoorcommunity'sfightagainstoilcompanieswhichtheysayareresponsibleforwidespreadill-healthcausedbyyearsofpollution.Thevesselsareusedbyanetworkoflocalvolunteers,knownastheBucketBrigade,togatherairsamplesinneighborhoodsborderingoilrefineries,aspartofacampaigntomonitoranddocumentairpollutionwhichtheybelieveiscomingfromtheplants.

InSouthAfrica,asmmanydevelopingandnewlyindustrializedcountries,legislationonairpollutionhasfailedtokeeppacewithmushroomingindustries.Solocalresidents,likemanyinpoorcommunitiesaroundtheglobe,havefacedtheproblemofinvestigatingtheirclaimthatindustriesontheirdoorstepsaremakingthemsick.

Trade-off

Butthesnagisthatmodernsocietydemandsmanyofthem,andsomeareessentialforsurvival.Sowhileweinvoketheprecautionaryprinciple,whichalwaysrecommendserringonthesideofcaution,wehavetorecognizetherewillbetrade-offstobemade.

ThepesticideDDTdoesgreatdamagetowildlifeandcanaffectthehumannervoussystem,

A.3millionB.2.1millionC.1.6millionD.3.2million

18.

ThepopularityofGrandTheftAuto3willstimulateproducerstoinvestmoreviolentvideogamesbecausetheyare______________.

19.

Windcurrentsturnouttobemoreactiveincolderareasinthenorthernhemisphere.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Havingcomplexvisionsystemwillincreasethecostofthecarandincrease______.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文：W:Ican'tbearit.Theymaybeproudoftheirnewfacility,butfranklyI'mdisappointed.Thenursesarenotfriendlyandeverythingseemstoberunningbehindschedule.

M:Nottomentionthefactthatit'snoisybecausenooneobservesvisitinghours.

Q:Wherearethetwopeoplecomplaining?

(17)

A.Atahotel

B.Atamuseum.

C.Atanewhospital.

D.Atanewsupermarket.

22.

【B4】

23.

【B10】

24.【B3】

25.听力原文：W:Haveyouheardabouttheplanecrashyesterday?Itcausedahundredandtwentydeaths.Iamneverateasewhentakingaflight.

M:Thoughweoftenhearaboutaircrashesandseriouscasualties,flyingisoneofthesafestwaystotravel.

Q:Whatdowelearnfromthisconversation?

(18)

A.Themanthinkstravelingbyairisquitesafe.

B.Thewomannevertravelsbyplane.

C.Bothspeakersfeelnervouswhenflying.

D.Thespeakersfeelsadabouttheseriouslossoflife.

26.听力原文：M:So,Rebecca,whatdidyoudoforspringbreak?

W:IwenttosouthernCalifornia.IwasinLosAngelesandSanDiego.Oh,andIstoppedinSanJuanCapistrano.That'ssouthofLosAngelesandnorthofSanDiego.Ihappenedtobetherejustaboutthetimetheswallowsreturned.

M:Oh,I'veheardaboutthattheyalwaysreturnonthesameday,don'tthey?

W:That'sright,onMarch19th.Andtheyalwaysflyawayonthesameday,October23rd.Inthemeantime,theymigrateover7,000milestogettotheirwinterhomes.

M:Seventhousandmiles,imagine!Andalwayscomingbackonthesameday!

W:Yes,exceptforoneyear,alongtimeago,theyweredelayedforadaybyastormatsea.

M:So,what'sthetownofSanJuanCapistranolike?

W:Oh,it'sapleasantlittletown.Oncetherewasafamousmissionchurchthere.

M:Once?Whathappenedtoit?

W:Itwasdestroyedbyanearthquakealmosttwohundredyearsago.Butthereisanoldadobechurchthatsurvived.Theswallowsbuildtheirnestsinthewallsandtowersofthatchurch.

M:Yousurewereluckytobethereontheonedayoftheyearwhentheswallowsreturn.

W:Well,Iwasn'tthereexactlyonthatday.Igottotownacoupleofdayslater,butIdidseetheparadecelebratingtheswallowsreturn.

M:Theyhaveaparade?Thepeopletheremustreallylikethoseswallows.

W:Sure,theybringlotsoftouriststotown,andbesides,theswallowseatinsects,includingmosquitoes!

(23)

A.NorthofLosAngeles.

B.BetweenLosAngelesandSanDiego.

C.EastofSanDiego.

D.LosAngeles.

27.(32)

A.Whalingisbad.

B.Commercialwhalingisimmoral.

C.Whalingshouldbelimitedonlyforfood.

D.TheIWCshouldbereplaced.

28.(28)

A.Theicewascutandhandledwiththehelpofsomespecialtools.

B.Theicewastakenfromtheflowingriverwithhooksandcarriedbysledstoicehouses.

C.Theicewascarriedonthefrozen,surfaceofthepondorriver.

D.Theicewassawedintoevenblocksbyworkers.

29.听力原文：W:Welcometovisitourcity,Mr.Lewis--but,ofcourse,youhavebeenherebefore,haven'tyou?

M:Yes,Ihave,whatagoodmemoryyouhave!IwasherefortheArtsFestivallastyear.

W:Andwhatwillyoubedoingonthisvisit?

M:Oh,Icamehereprimarilyforaholidayandtoseesomefriends.ButIwillalsobegivingsomeprivatecellolessonsaswell.

W:Ibelievethatyourcelloisratherspecial.Isthattrue?

M:Oh,yes.ItwasmadeformyunclebyaveryexpertGermancellomakercalledSchuster.WhenIbegan,cellolessonsattheageofeight,hesaidthatwhenIgrewbigenoughtohandleafull-sizedcello,hewouldgiveittome.

W:Sowhenachildbeginstoplaythecello,heorshestartsonasmallerinstrument?

M:Ofcourse,orhewouldbeveryuncomfortable.Manychildrenbeginwithahalf-sizedcello,butasIwasbigformyage,Ibeganwithatwo-thirds-sizedcello.

W:Areyougoingtootherplacesonthistripandwillyoutakeyourcellowithyou?

M:Yes,verydefinitely.

W:But,isn'titdifficulttakingacelloaroundwithyou?

M:Notreally.IjustreservetwoseatswhenI'mtravelinganywhere,oneformeandoneformycello.It'ssuchapreciousinstrumenttomethatithardlyeverleavesmyside.

(20)

A.Tovisitfriends.

B.Togiveconcerts.

C.Tovacation,

D.Togiveprivatelessons.

30.【B7】

31.(46)

32.(22)

A.Therewouldbeatestnextweek.

B.Therewouldbeapsychologyclass.

C.Themanwouldfeelbettersoon.

D.MikeAndrewsdidn'ttakenotes.

33.(35)

A.Anelephantlivesapart.

B.Elephantsliveinfamiliesofmales.

C.Elephantsliveinfamiliesoffemales.

D.Elephantscan'tliveinfamilies.

34.听力原文：W:Ireadanarticleabouttheauctionwebsites．Theyseemquitegood!

M:Well，thesesitesaresetuptomakemoneyfast，andyouneverknowwhatyou'repayingfor．Iwon'ttakethechance．Whynotgobuysomethingatadiscountfromarealdepartmentstore?

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofauctionwebsites?

(18)

A.Theyarefast-growing.

B.Theyarenottrust-worthy.

C.Theyareprofitable.

D.Theyaresetupbydepartmentstores.

35.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Somestudentsarenotadequatelypreparedforcollege.Shouldweturnthemaway?(36)______them?Ormodifyourproduct?Americansmustbe(37)______oftheirabilityandresponsibilitytocontinuetolearnthroughouttheirworkinglivesand,althoughIhesitatetorepeatapointso(38)______madebyothers,theymustalsobetaughtabodyofbasicskills.Ourindustrydoesournationnoserviceby(39)______unpreparedstudentsorbyturningout(40)______graduates.Thesepeoplemustbetaught.Iftheyarenotyetreadytolearnthelessonswehaveprepared,shouldwenot(41)______andexpandthoselessons?Hereisyetanotherargumentforofferingthenewfirstdegree.Itwouldprovidealegitimateprogramforstudentswhoarenotyetpreparedtogoforthe(42)______degree.

Asourindustrygrowsinresponsibility,(43)______,andproductivity,shouldwenotchangeourproductionschedule?(44)____________,yetwearenolongeranationoffarmers;wenolongerhaveanyreasontoendtheacademicyearinMayorJune.(45)____________,thenwearegoingtohavetooperatesixdaysaweek,yearround.Weshouldgotofull-timeoperation(46)____________.Formanyuniversitieswhereteachinggoesonfivedaysaweekforthirtyweeks,capacityisconstrainedbythephysicalplant.

36.(39)

37.

hazards

38.听力原文：W:Howisyournewroommate?

M:Well,allIcouldsayisthathe'sarealcouchpotato.Lastweekendheinvitedmeovertohisparent'shousetowatchTV.IbetwatchingTVishisonlyhobby,buthesurelydoesn'tknowmuch.

Q:Whatcanwelearnabouttheman'snewroommate?

(14)

A.Heisasfatasapotato.

B.HeisfondofwatchingTV.

C.Helikespotatoesverymuch.

D.Hedoesn'tknowmuchaboutTV.

39.(21)

A.Red.B.Black.C.White.D.Notalloftheabove.

40.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Manystudentstrytostudythewholenightanddonotsleepbeforeanexam.Twoseparatestudiesshowthismaydomoreharmthangood.Thestudiesfoundthatagoodnight'ssleepmayimprovememory.ThefindingsofbothstudiesappearedinthepublicationNature.

ScientistsattheUniversityofChicagodidoneofthem.Theytrainedstudentstolistentounclearspeechproducedbyamachine.Somestudentslistenedtotherecordingafteranightofsleep.Othersweretestedtwelvehoursafterthetraining,withnosleep.Guesswhat?Thestudentswhosleptunderstoodtherecordingbetter.

ProfessorDanielMargoliashsayssleephasatleasttwoeffectsonlearning.Oneistostrengthenmemoriesandprotectthemagainstinterference.Thesecondistorecovermemoriesthathavebeenlost.

TheotherstudytookplaceatHarvardMedicalSchoolinMassachusetts.Scientiststrainedone-hundredpeopletorepeattwoseriesoffingermovements.Theactwassimilartoplayingnotesonapiano.Peoplewhosleptbetweenlearningthefirstseriesandtheseconddidthebest.Thestudysuggestedthatmemoriesarerecordedinthreesteps.Scientistssaytheprocessissimilartothewayacomputerstoresinformation.Inhumans,theysay,thesecondsteprequiressleep.

(27)

A.Manystudentstrytostudythewholenightbeforeanexam.

B.Sleepmayimprovememory.

C.Examsmayharmmemory.

D.Sleepcanimprovelisteningability.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthetextisto______.

A.urgeactiveparticipationinonlinebusiness

B.elaborateonvariousmarketingstrategies

C.compareWebbusinesswithtraditionalcommerce

D.illustratethetransitionfromthepushtopullstrategy

42.

Whichofthefollowingismentionedasoneofthecausesofbadbreath?

A.Toothtrouble.

B.Toomuchexercise.

C.Sulfur-richfood.

D.Mentalstrain.

43.

"Six-packMan"isprobablyavideogamethatcan______.

A.testfordrunkendriving

B.costyoualotofmoney

C.beadangertopublicmorals

D.helpconductexperimentalresearch

44.

HumanismduringtheRenaissance______.

A.wasnotdifferentfromotherintellectualmovements

B.appliedneweducationalmethodsintrainingclergies

C.broughtaboutgreatchangesinthestudyingofBible

D.focuseduponthestudybetweenmanandsociety

45.

Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthemassiveexpansionofmarketingcampaigns?

A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Indifference.

46.

WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph?

A.Wal-Martshouldn'tberesponsiblefortheruinofthevision.

B.Thecityauthoritysetsouttoplanbuildings.

C.Thesurroundingsoftheancientsitearedirty.

D.Thehistoricinterestiswellpreserved.

47.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Theethical(伦理的)behavior.inindustrializedcountrieshasbeenputunderpressure.DuringthelastyearinNorwaywehaveseencaseswherelargefoodcompaniespaydistributorstokeepawaycompetitorsandsupplierspayingpersonalbenefitstomanagersofshopstogetownproductsbetterpromotedandpositionedintheshops.Theareaswheretheethicsdoesnotmanagetosetfairlimits,thelawmakersgetunderpressuretogivenewlawstocopewiththeunfairbehavior.

Theexamplesmentionedhavebeengivengoodcoverageinthemedia.However,anotherareawithquiteanotherdimensioniscontinuouslyrunningwithoutlargereportsinthemedia.InthisareaoneindividualiskilledunnecessarilynearlyeverythirddayalltheyearroundinNorway.Thecoveragemaybeapictureinthelocalnewspaper.Isthisduetounethicalbehavior.ormaybeduetothelackofactionbytherealresponsiblebodythatthiskillingisgoingonandon,yearafteryear?Arethekillingsonourroadsjustaccidentswehavetoacceptduetothedriversownactions?

WhatcouldbedoneiftheresponsiblebodyinrealitywantedtoimprovethesafetyonNorwegianroads?Maybethepossibleactionsasfollowsarehelpful.

Alarge-scaleprofessionalcampaignisneededfortrafficsafetyontheroads.Thecampaignwouldhavetobeperformedbyhighlyprofessionalpromotivecompaniesthroughallnormalcanalsaspapers,radio,TV,etc.Also,wewillestablishacampaignperson"Rusken"."Rusken"hasallthebadattitudesrelatedtoroadsafety.Nooneshouldwanttobea"Rusken".Thechildrenorwife/husbandinthecarshouldnotwanttohavea"Rusken"driver.Thesafesmoothdrivingshouldbetheaimforeverybodyontheroad.

Anannualcompetitioncouldbeintroducedandconnectedwithan"Oscar"prizeforthecarmodelhavingleastinjured.Paralleltothisanegative"Oscar"couldbegiventothecarmodelhavingrelativelythehighestnumberofinjuriesduringthelastyear.Clearcriteriaforbestandworsthavetobeestablishedinadvance.TheinjurystatisticsrelatedtocarmodelscouldbemadeopenavailableonInternet.

Inadditiontocarmodels,themedia,thejournalistandthepromotiveagencyhavinggiventhebestattitudetowardssafedrivingduringthelastyearshouldgettheir"Oscar"aswell.Theworstinrelationtoroadsafetycouldgetanegative"Oscar".

Ihetrafficisnotdone,themainresponsibilityforthisislyingwithintheParliamentandtheDepartmentofTransport.Themediamayhelptoputtheagendaonthetable.Themedia,however,ispartlypaidbytheadvertisementsfromthecarindustry.Thisillustratesthegeneralethicalproblembetweenmoneyandothervaluesinthesociety.

Theethicalbehavior.refersto______.

A.theindustrializedcountries'policy

B.thelawinNorway

C.thefaircompetitionincommerce

D.themanagersoffoodfactories

48.

【C9】

49.

WhatcanwelearnabouttheCityHall?

A.Itwasbuiltninetyyearsagoandisthemostoutstandingfeatureinthecenterofthecity.

B.ItisoriginallypropertobuildagardenonthetopoftheCityHall.

C.Thetemperatureonitstopisalittlebitlowerthanthatonthestreetbelow.

D.ItisthefirstbuildinginAmericatohaveagardenonit.

50.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat______.

A.itisnecessarytoobtainasmuchknowledgeaspossible

B.peopleshouldmakethebestuseoftheinformationaccessible

C.weshouldrealizetheimportanceofaccumulatinginformation

D.itisofvitalimportancetoacquireneededinformationefficiently

51.

Thebetterwaytheauthorstronglyrecommendstodealwiththedifficultyofone'smarriageis______.

A.totrytomakethebadrelationshipworkagain

B.simplytogiveupthemarriageandchoosethesecond

C.totolerateanddonothingaboutthebadrelationship

D.tochangethepartnerasearlyaspossible

52.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatelectricresponseaudiometrywouldbeespeciallyrecommendedfor______.

A.athree-year-oldgirlwhohasanearache

B.anoldmanwhocupshiseartoear

C.ayoungchildwhodoesnottalk

D.arockmusicianwhoplaysthedrums

53.

Accordingtothepassage,sometornadoestakepeopleunawarebecausethey______.

A.produceasoundsimilartothunder

B.cannotbeseenuntilitistoolate

C.looksomuchlikeotherclouds

D.carrysomanylargepiecesofdebris

54.

Therecessionusuallywashesawaywomen'syearningsfor______.

55.Whycan'tbatsandadultowlsseecolorsaccordingtothepassage?

56.

Theword"elbowroom"inParagraph3mostprobablymeans"______.

A.privatespace

B.roomtomovefreely

C.peacefulplaces

D.confinedroom

57.【S6】

58.

Accordingtothepassage,firmswithslacksecurityaresubjectto______.

59.

Anexampleofmisplacedmannersontheroadsis______.

A.slowingdowntoletakidpass

B.stoppingsuddenlyatpedestriancrossings

C.turningupsidestreetswithoutgivingsignals

D.unnecessarilygivingwaytoothercarswithoutwarningthosebehindyou

60.(60)

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.Eyebehavior,involvingvarietiesofeye-contact,cangivesubtle

messageswhichpeoplepickupintheirdailylife.Warmlooksorcold

starestellmorethanwordscan.Meetingorfailingtomeetanother

person'seyeproduceaparticulareffect.WhentwoAmericanslook【S1】______.

searchinglyateachother'seye,emotionsareheightenedandthe【S2】______.

relationshipbecomescloser.However,Americansarecarefulaboutwhere【S3】______.

andwhentomeetother'seye.Inournormalconversation,eacheye

contactlastsonlyafewsecondsbeforeoneorbothindividualslookaway,

becausethelongermeetingoftheeyesisrare,andafterithappens,