八年级下册各单元试题及答案

Unitl

n.根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）

21.Shewantstobea（science）whenshegrowsup.

22.Thereisatall（build）infrontofthepostoffice.

23.1candomyhomeworkby（I）.

24.TodayisSunday.Let'sgo（skate）.

25.Pleasebuysome（toothbrush）forthem.

PartTwo.同步语法:（10分）

A.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）

26.They（nothave）anyclassesnextweek.

27.Betty（write）toherparentstomorrow.

28.Lookatthoseclouds.It（rain）.

29.He（read）anEnglishbooknow.

30.Look!Manygirls（dance）overthere.

B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。（5分）

31.Theycleantheclassroomeveryday.（用tomorrow代替everyday）

Theytheclassroomtomorrow.

32.Willtheflowerscomeoutsoon?（作肯定回答）

33.Wellgooutforawalkwithyou.（改为否定句）

Weoutforawalkwithyou.

34.Tonghuawillhaveafineday.（改为一般疑问句）

Tonghuaafineday?

35.Thestudentswillworkinthesupermarket.（对戈U线部分提问）

thestudents?

PartThree.课本要点：（20分）

A.单项选择。（10分）

36.—Willpeoplelivetobe300yearsold?

A.No,theyaren'tB.No,theywon't

C.No,theydon'tD.No,theycan't

37.Therewillbepollutionthisyearthanlastyear.

A.fewerB.muchC.lessD.many

38.1thinkpeopleherearefriendly.Doyouagreeme?

A.withB.toC.onD.from

39.—WhereisMissWang?

—ShewenttoHainanIslandlastweekandwillreturnsixdays.

A.agoB.laterC.behindD.in

40._willtheyplay?

一Theywillplayfootball.

A.WhatsubjectB.Whatsport

C.WhatfoodD.Whatlanguage

41.Iwillseeyouagain.

A.adayB.everyday

C.onedayD.everyday

42.Ihopeyourdreamwill.

A.cometrueB.comeout

C.comeinD.comeon

43.Everyonewantstotothemoonforvacations.

A.walkB.runC.swimD.fly

44.Thiscoatdoesn'tfithimwell,ashehasahugebodyandthecoatis

small.

A.so;suchB.so;so

C.such;suchD.such;so

45.—Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?

—Icanseebirdsinthem.

A.hundredsofB.fivehundreds

C.hundredofD.fivehundredsof

B.根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。（10分）

46.没有人知道将来会发生什么事。

Nooneknowswhatwillhappen.

47.电脑如今被人们广泛地使用。

Thecomputerswidelypeopletoday.

48.你认为哪一张画最好看？

Whichisthenicestpicture?

49.他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。

Hisuncleisan.Heworkedonalastyear.

50.我到通化后，我就爱上了这座城市。

IthiscityafterIgottoTonghua.

PartFour.综合能力训练：（40分）

A.完形填空。（20分）

Weliveincomputerage（时代）.People51scientists,teachers,writersandevenstudents

usecomputerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethan30yearsago,52couldn'tdomuch.

Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very53peoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhow

tousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand54.Buttheycandoalotofwork,many

peopleliketousethem.Somepeople55havethemathome.

Computersbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanwork56thanpeopleandmakefewer

mistakes.Computerscan57peopledoalotofwork.Writersnowusecomputersto

58.Teachersusethemtohelpteaching.Studentsusethemto59.Computerscan

alsorememberwhatyou60them.Computersareveryusefulandhelpful.Theyareour

friends.Doyouwanttohaveacomputer?

51.A.likeB.asC.andD.with

52.A.studentsB.scientistsC.teachersD.computers

53.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

54.A.cheapB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.expensive

55.A.evenB.stillC.alreadyD.yet

56.A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower

57.A.helpB.makeC.stopD.use

58.A.writeB.playC.studyD.learn

59.A.singB.studyC.danceD.watch

60.A.putinB.putonC.putintoD.putup

B.书面表达。（20分）

写作要求：我喜欢英语，我想在10年以后当位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要

尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。另外，我们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以

我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。我相信我能成

为一个好老师的。词数：80左右

参考答案

PartOne.A.录音原文及参考答案：

I.1.Inthefuturerobotswilldohousework.

2.1thinkmanwon'tliveonthemoon.

3.Willscientistssetupanotherspacestation?

4.WhichcompanywillSallyworkin?

5.Noonecanpredictwhatwillhappenin2080.

Key:1—5BBABC

II.Sally:I'm15andIamgoodatsinging.IwillbeasingerlikeReneLiu.Iwon'tbeadoctor.

Alexis:IlikeactingandI'llbeanactresslikeMaggieCheung.

Joe:Iwillbeascientistand1willinventmorerobots.

Ann:I'm14andIliketabletennis.IwillbeastarlikeZhangYining.

Tom:Iwon'tbeanastronaut.IwillbeacomputerscientistlikeBillGates.

Key:6—10CDAEB

III.Wealldreamaboutlifeinthefuture.Whatdoyouthinkitwillbelike?

Perhapsinthefuturepeoplewillflyupintospaceandspendtheirholidayonthemoon,and

scientistswillliveunderthesea.Therewillberobotsinourhome.Womenwon'tdohousework.

Theywillhavemorefreetime.Robotswillhelpthemtodoeverythingathome.Wewillbeableto

doshoppingwithoutleavingourhome.

I'msurethattherewillbemoree-schools,sochildrencanstudyathomethroughtheInternetoron

TV.Theywon'tgotoschooleveryday.

Key:11.lifewillbelike12.upintospace,onthemoon13.Therewillberobots14.willbeableto

15.won'tgotoschool

B.I.16—20DCBAB

II.21.scientist22.building23.myself24.skating25.toothbrushes

PartTwo.A.26.1.won'thave27.willwrite28.will/isgoingtorain29.isreading30.are

dancing

B.31.willclean32.Yes,theywill33.won'tgo34.Will,have35.Wherewill,work

PartThree.

A.36.B37.Co本句是一个含有比较级的句子。fewer用来修饰可数名词，less用来修饰不

可数名词，而句中的pollution是不可数名词，故选C项。38.A。“同意某人（与某人意见

一致）”要用agreewithsb.结构。39.D40.B41.C»oneday意为“将来有一天或过去曾经

有一天”，可用于将来或过去时态句中。42.A。该句意为“我希望你梦想成真。”四个选项

中只有A项符合句意。43.D44.D。such主要修饰名词，so主要修饰形容词或副词。45.

A

B.46.inthefuture47.are,usedby48.doyouthink49.astronaut,spacestation50.fellinlove

with

PartFour.A.51—55ADABA56—60BAABC

B.书面表达参考范文：

IlikeEnglish.IwanttobeanEnglishteacherintenyears.I'llteachmystudentsaswellas

possible.I'llgivemylessonsinasmuchEnglishasIcan.I'lltrymybesttomakemylessons

livelyandinteresting.Besides,wealllikelisteningtostories.SoI'Htryoftentotellmystudents

storiesinEnglish,sothatthey'llbeinterestedinEnglishandcanimprovetheirlistening.Ibelieve

thatIcanbecomeagoodteacher

Unit2

姓名学号

I.翻译下列短语：（15%）

1.留在外面，不进人2.打电话给某人

3.与....4.为……做好准备

5.过时的；落伍的6.与某人争吵

7.为...付款；付钱8.向某人借某物

9.给某人提建义10.找出______________________

11.enoughmoney12.1eavemyhomeworkathome

13..haveafightwith...14.getapart-timejob，

15.getonwellwithsb.

II.词形变化：（5%）

1.argue（名词）2.wrong（反义词）

3.we（反身代词）4.own（名词）

5.organize(名词)

III选择(20%)

()l.Myparentswantmeathomeeverynight

A.stayB.stayingC.tostayD.staies

()2.1arguemybestfriend

A.withB.aboutC.atD.and

()3.Hedoesn'thaveanymoney,.

A.eitherB.tooC.alsoD.but

()4.Myfriendthesameclothes.

A.wearB.wearsC.putonD.putson

()5.Couldyougivemeadvice

A.someB.anyC.manyD.alot

()6.Myfriendisangrywithme.WhatshouldItohim?

A.sayB.speakC.argueD.talk

()7.HecoulddonothingexceptTV.

A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.willwatch

()8.Pleasewhobrokethewindow.

A.findoutB.findC.lookforD.lookout

()9.Hethepenonthegroundjustnow

A.dropedB.droppedC.fallsD.fell

()!0.He'susedtointheafternoon.

A.playB.playsC.playingD.played

()11.Maybeheputitinhispocket,he?

A.doesB.doesn'tC.didD.didn't

()12.Theboyistogotoschool.

A.enougholdB.enoughyoungC.oldenoughD.youngenough

()13.Pleaseshowmethetickettheconcert

A.ofB.forC.toD.on

()14.1needtogetsomemoneytothesummercamp.

A.payonB.payinC.paywithD.payfor

()15.WhenIarrivedhome,IrememberedthatImykeyintheclassroom.

A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left

()16.Theyarethesummerholiday.

A.planningB.planingC.plannedD.plans

()17.1iteverywhere,butIdidn'tit.

A.lookedfor,lookedforB.lookedfor,find

C.found,lookedforD.find,lookfor

()18.Ourteacheroftentellsustotheoldpolitely.

A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.speakin

()19.1reallydon'tknow.

A.whatshouldIdoB.whattodoC.whatdoesD.whatdoing

()20.Theyaregoodfriends,butsometimestheyeachother.

A.argueofB.argueC.arguetoD.arguewith

IV.句型转换(5%)

l.Youshouldwritehimaletter.(就划线部分提问)

__________________________________do?

2.1thinkyoushouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.(改为否定句)

3.Youarenotaspopularasyourbestfriend.(改为同义句)

Yourbestfriendisthanyou.

4.Thebikeishis.(就画线部分提问)

isthebike?

5.HehassomemoneyJoo.(改为否定句)

Hemoney,.

V.用所给动词的正确形式填空(5%)

1.Youshould(go)toseeadocto匚

2.Motheraskedme(get)upearly.

3.Theyare(plan)howtospendthesummerholiday.

4.Let's(try)ourbesttomakeourworldmorebeautiful.

5.He(leave)hisbagatschoolyesterday.

VI.根据汉语提示完成下列句子(10%)

1.这种款式的女装，现在正流行。

Thisstyleofdressnow.

2.我不喜欢这部电脑，已经过时了。

Idon'tlikethiscomputer,it,s___________________________

3.同学之间不能相互吵架。

Thestudentsshouldn't.

4.如果你有什么需要问我的，请给我打电话。

Ifyouhavesomethingtoaskme,please.

5.也许你可以给他一张球票。

Maybeyoucouldhimaballgame.

6.我不想在电话上谈这事。

Idon'twanttotalkaboutit.

VII.完型填空(10%)

Agenerousgap(代沟)hasbecomeaseriousproblem.Ireada1aboutitinthenewspaper.

Somechildrenhavekilledthemselvesafter2withparents.Ithinkthisisbecausetheydon't

oftenhaveatalkwitheachother.Parentsnow3moretimeintheoffice,4theydon't

havemuchtimetostaywiththeirchildren.Astimespasses,theybothfeelthattheydon'thavethe

—5topic(题目)totalkabout.Iwanttotellparentstobemorewithyour6,gettoknow

themand7them.Andforchildren,showyour8toyourparents.Theyarethepeoplewho

loveyou.So9themyourthoughts.Inthisway,you10haveabetterunderstandingofeach

other.

()l.A.messageB.callC.reportD.letter

()2.A.talkB.argueC.fightD.play

()3.A.spendB.stayC.workD.have

()4.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.so

()5.A.interestingB.sameC.trueD.good

()6.A.businessB.childrenC.workD.office

()7.A.getonwellwithB.lookafterC.understandD.love

()8.A.interestB.secretC.troubleD.feelings

()9.A.tellB.askC.answerD.say

()10.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.would

vin.阅读理解（20%）

PartA

Japanesestudentsworkveryhard,butmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavypressurefromtheir

parentstodowellinschool.Moststudentsarealwaysbeingtoldbytheirparentstostudyharder

sothattheycanhaveawonderfullife.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverysmart

students,itcanhaveterribleresultsformanystudentsbecausetheyarenottalentedenough.

Asitisreported,anumberofstudentskilledthemselves.Otherstrytogetthefeelingsoftaking

drugs（毒品）.Somejointhegroupsoftroublemakersandturntocrime（犯罪）.Manyofthemhave

triedveryhardatschoolbuthavefailedintheexamsandhavetheirparentslosehopes.Such

studentsfeltthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelsetheymeetandtheydon'twanttogotoschool

anylonger.

ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonot

helptheminanyways.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenanditisthe

teachers'worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakematterworse,alotofparentssendtheirchildrento

thoseschoolopeningintheeveningsandonweekends—theyonlyhelpstudentstopassexams

andneverteachstudentsanyrealsenseoftheworld.Itisagreatsurprisethatalmostthree

quartersofmiddleschoolstudentshavebeentosuchkindofschools.ManyJapaneseschools

usuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents*hairtotheirclothesandthethingsintheir

bags.Childpsychologists（儿童心理学家）nowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesareharmful（有害的）to

thefeelingsofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadtaughtthemhowto

getonwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrong,howtoshowloveforothers,evenfortheir

parents.

（）1.WhydotheJapanesestudentfeelunhappy?

A.Becausetheydon'tworkhardenough

B.Becausetheirparentsgivethemlittlepressure

C.Becausetheycan'tdowellintheirschoolwork.

D.Becausetheirparentswantthemtodowellinschool,itgivethemmuchpressure.

（）2.Theirparentswantthemtostudyhardbecause

A.theirparentswanttohaveawonderfullife

B.theywanttheirkidstohaveawonderfullifeinthefuture.

C.theycan'tdowellintheirownwork.

D.thekidswantstohaveawonderfullife.

（）3.Whyalotofteenagerskilledthemselvesordidsomethingcriminal?

A.Becausetheyliketodothat.

B.Becausetheythoughttheirparentsdidn'tlovethemanymore.

C.Becausetheythoughteveryonehatedthem.

D.BothBandC.

（）4.Whodotheparentsthinkshouldhelpthekidswhentheycan'tdowellinschoolwork?

A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Someoneelse.D.Theirclassmates.

（）5.Whatdochildpsychologiststhinkisharmfultothefeelingsofchildren?

A.Schoolshavetoomuchrulesabouteverything.

B.Theparentsdon'thelptheirchildren.

C.Childrencan'tdowellintheirschoolwork.

D.Parentssendtheirchildrentoallkindsofschoolwhichareopeningonweekends.

PartB.

Expert（专家）saythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours'sleepatnight,butmostChinese

studentsdonotgetenoughsleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildren

studyinglate.Theywillthinktheirchildrenworkveryhard,butnotallparentsarehappyabout

this.Onceamothertoldustateverymorningher1O-year-oldboyputuponefinger（手指）withhis

eyesstillclosed,begging（请求）foronemoreminutetosleep.Likethousandsofstudents“early

birds”inChina,hehastogetupbeforesixeverymorning.

Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight'ssleep,studentsseemtobeweaker（虚弱）thanthey

shouldbe.Manystudentshavefallenasleepduringclassatonetimeoranother.Toomuch

homeworkisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaythecomputer

gameslateintothenight.

Expertshaveeversaidthatthestudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomeclever

studentsneverstudylast,theyareabletoworkwellinclass.

()1.The1O-year-oldboybeggedformoreminutetosleepbecause

A.hedidn'thaveenoughsleepB.itwasn'ttimeforhimtogetup

C.hedidn'twanttogotoschoolD.hewantedhismothertowakehimup

()2.Inthispassageweknowifstudentsdon'tgetenoughsleep,theymay

A.becometooweaktosleepB.notworkwellinclass

C.gotobedearlyD.beweakinEnglish

()3.Inthispassage“earlybirds“means"personswho"

A.getupearlyB.getuplateC.sleeplessD.don'twanttosleep

()4."Stayuplate“heremeans“"

A.studylateB.watchTVlateC.notgotobeduntillateD.stayoutside

()5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Ifyouwanttostudybetter,youmustworkhardatnight.

B.Sleepinglessmeansworkinghard.

C.Somecleverstudentsareabletoworkwellinclassbecausetheyhavegoodstudyhabits.

D.Studentsdon'thaveenoughsleepbecausetheyhavelotsofhomeworktodo.

PartC

Ayoungmancouldn'tsleepwelleverynight.Hewasveryworried.Onedayhewenttoseethe

doctor.Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefully.Butnothingwrongwithhim.Thedoctortoldhimto

countfrom1to10againandagain."Keepdoingituntilyoufallasleep,“thedoctorsaid.

Afterafewdays,theyoungmancametothedoctoragain.Buttohissurprise,thedoctorfoundthe

youngmanwasevenworsethanbefore!"Didn'tyoucountasItoldyou?'thedoctorasked."Yes,

Idid,"theyoungmananswered.i4ButeverytimewhenIreachedeight,Icouldn'thelpjumping

frombed.”

"Butwhy?”thedoctorwantedtoknow.Theyoungmansaid,“Iamaboxer.”（拳击运动员）

根据短文内容完成下列句子。（10%）

l.Theyoungmanhadtogotoseeadoctorbecause

2.Wasthereanythingwrongwiththeyoungman?

3.Thedoctortoldtheyoungmanto____________________________________

4.Theyoungmancametothedoctoragainbecause

5.Whatistheyoungman?___________________________

VI.作文（10%）：

你好朋友的英语成绩不好，他/她感到很有压力，请你为他/她提几条建议，帮助提高英语成

绩。（不少于60个单词。）

Unit2参考答案：

I.翻译下列短语：（15%）

Ikeepout2callsb_up

3.thesameas4._outofstyle6._arguewithsb

7.payfor8borrowsomethingstosb

9.givesbsomeadvice10.findout

11足够的钱12.把作业忘到家13.和…打了一架14.得到1个兼职工作

15.和某人相处的好

II.词形变化：（5%）

l.argue（名词）___argution2.wrong（反义词）—right

3.we（反身代词）weself4.own（名词）___myself

5.organize（名词）—organizing

选择答案：CAABAAAABCDCCDDABCBD

完型填空答案：CBADBBADAD

阅读答案：DBDAAABACC

根据短文内容完成下列句子。（10%）

l.Theyoungmanhadtogotoseeadoctorbecausehecouldn'tsleepwelleverynight.

2.Wasthereanythingwrongwiththeyoungman?No,nothingwrongwiththeyoungman.

3.Thedoctortoldtheyoungmantocountfrom1to10againandagain.

4.Theyoungmancametothedoctoragainbecausehewasevenworsethanbefore!

5.Whatistheyoungman?Heisaboxer.

人教版八年级英语下册第三单元检测题及答案

一、首字母完成单词

1.WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOa?Iwasinthebchair.

2.Whilethealienwasvisitingthem,theboycalledtheTVstation.

3.WhenItraveledinHainan,Iboughtsomesinthegiftshop.

4.Hehadanunusualeduringthejourney.

5.Youcanihowstrangeitwas!

6.TheywenttoNewYorkCitylastS.

7.Theshopwasc,Icouldn'tfindmyson.

8.Ican'tfindmypena.

9.Waitfbrmeotheschoolgate.

10.F,IWeihuawonthefirstprize.

11.Thegirlwasshoppingwhenshesawacara.

12.ThiswasoneofthemostimportanteventsinmAmericanhistory.

13.TheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwasdestroyedbyt.

14.YangLiweiisanheroinChina.

15.Thestudentswereplayingfootballonthepwhenthebellrang.

二、用词的适当形式填空

1.Haveyouseenmywatch(somewhere)?

2.Mymother(buy)meanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryyesterday.

3.Whatwas(happen)overtherejustnow.

4.I(follow)themantoseewhathewasgoingtodo.

5.Myfather(ride)abiketogotoworklastweek.

6.Ifollowedit(see)whereitwasgoing.

7.Isn'tthat(amaze).8.Youare(kid).

9.Hehasfun(fly)akite.

lO.Shedidn'tthinkabout(look)outsidethestation.

三、单选题

l.Wecanseeabigtreein___frontoftheclassroom.A.itsB.thatC.theD./

2.1wasso___thatIcouldsaynothing.A.scaredB.excitingC.scaringD.toofunny.

3.1wasdoingshoppingwhentheaccident.

A.happenB.washappeningC.happenedD.willhappen

4.-Canyoutellme?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.

A.wheredoesHollyliveB.whereHollylivesC.HollyliveswhereD.whereisHollylive

5.-WhendidtheUFO_?—Yesterdayafternoon.A.arriveinB.gettoC.cometoD.land

6.Whileshe_,IwaswatchingTV.

A.wascookinginthekitchenB.getoutoftheroomC.comestovisitmeD.isworking

7.Motherwascooking_fatherwaswatchingTV.A.asB.forC.whileD.because

8.AllofusfeltwhenweheardsuchalittlegirlspeakingsuchgoodEnglish.

A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.insurprise

10.Don'ttalktoolongtelephone,John.A.withB,byC.inD.on

11.Themanfollowedtheboywhathewantedinthesmallroom.

A.tosee,todoB.tosee,doC.see,todoD.see,do

12.Lindawasjustgoingoutthetelephonerang.A.whileB.whenC.afterD.because

13.thegirlwaswalkingdownthestreet,shesawanaccident.

A.ifB.BecauseC.UntilD.While

14.1wastootiredto___bedinthemorning.A.gettoB.getoutofC.getintoD.getup

15.Thestoryhappenedtheeveningof2ndAugust.A.onB.inC.toD.at

16.Weweresurprised_thedoglyingonthetable.

A.findB.tofindC.atfindingD.finding

17.TheyalllookedforTom'sbaghereandthere,buttheycouldn'tfindit.

A.everywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.anywhere

18.Itisreallyunusualexperience,andPllneverforget.

A.a,itB.a,themC.an,itD.an,them

19.Doyourememberwhatatll:00a.myesterday.

A.wereyoudoingB.youweredoingC.areyoudoingD.youaredoing

20.WhenTomgotmyhome,myfamily_dinner.

A.werehavingB.washavingC.ishavingD.arehaving

四、完成句子

1.当你妈妈回来时，你正在做什么？我正在打电话。

Whatyouwhenyourmother?Ionthephone.

2.你能告诉我今天你在这儿看到了什么？

Canyoutellmewhatheretoday?

3.当UFO着陆时，我正沿着中心街走。

ICenterStreetwhenaUFOlanded.

4.一名外星人从碟中走出来。AntheUFO.

5.当这名外星人在买纪念品时，一个女孩报了警。

thealienwasa,thegirlcalledthe.

6.星期天我有一次不同寻常的经历。Ihadon.

7.当它进了一家纪念品商店时，我非常惊讶。

Iwaswhenitwentintoashop.

8.她的狗从盒子里跳出来后跑了。Herdoghisboxand.

9.国王的谋杀发生在30年前。Theking'sthirtyyearsago.

10.并非所有的历史事件，都象这样一样可怕。

allinareasasthis.

五、根据短文完成单词

WhenyougotoEnglandyoumayfindthetrafficthereisdifferentfromours.Asaf(1)

youmustbec(2)inthestreets,becausethetrafficd(3)ontheleft.Youmustlook

totherightandthentheleftbeforeyoucrossastreet.

Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromwork,thestreetsare

veryb(4).trafficismostd(5)then.

WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetotakecare,too.Alwaysr(6)thetrafficm

(7)ontheleft.Youhavetot(8)alookfirstoryouwillgotothew(9)

way.

InmanyEnglishcitiestherearebigbuseswithtwof(10).Youcansitonthesecond

one.Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.

六、完形填空

Inthepast,peopledidn'tusestamps.Theyhadtopaymoneywhentheyreceivedletters.Rowland

Hill,aschoolmasterinEnglandwasthefirst___1___usingstamps.Hethoughtit___2___much

easierforpeopletouse___3___.Theycouldgotothenearby___4___tobuystampsandput

themonenvelopes(信封)5they6letters.Thepostofficeonlyputseals(E[l章)

___7thestampssothatpeoplecouldnotusethestamps8.Inthisway,thepostoffice

___9sendpostmentocollect(收)money.Itonlyneeded10postmentodeliver(投递)

letters.Thegovernmentfinallyaccepted(接受)thegoodidea.

()1.A.tothinkB.thinkingC.tothinkofD.thinkabout()2.A.couldbeB.willbeC.isD.

was

()3.A.astampB.stampsC.stampD.stamps()4.A.ashopB.schoolC.villageD.post

office

()5.A.afterB.beforeC.inD.with()6.A.sentB.sendC.tosendD.sended

)7.A.inB.overC.onD.above)8.A.againB.tooC.eitherD.also

）9.A.neednottoB.didn'tneedtoC.needednottoD.didn'tneed

（）10.A.fewB.fewerC.manyD.much

七、阅读理解

Fewanimalsbesidesmonkeyshavehand-likepaws.Themonkey,likeman,hasanopposable

thumb——thatis,itcanplaceitsthumboppositeitsotherfingers.Bypressingitsfirstfingeragainst

itsthumbamonkeycanpickupthingsastinyasaflea（跳蚤）。Becauseotheranimalslackthis

thumb,itisdifficultforthemtopickupsmallthingsandcarrythem.

Themonkey'sabilitytograspricewithitspawoftenleadstoitscapture.Huntersputsomerice

insideacoconut（椰子果），leavingaholeintheshellofthenut.Themonkeyhasnotroublesliding

itspawthroughthehole.Butitcan,tdrawthepawoutwhileitisholdingthericewithitspaw.

Sinceitisoftentoostupidorgreedytoopenitshand,themonkeyisunabletofreeitselffrom

thissimpletrap（圈套）.

1.Accordingtothepassage,notmanyanimalshave.

A.Pawswithfingers.B.Pawswiththumbs.

C.Pawswithoutfingers.D.Pawswithoutthumbsandfingers.

2.Anopposablethumbisathumbthatcan.

A.Pickupthings.B.Beplaceagainsttheotherfingers.

C.Pressagainsttheoppositethumb.D.Pressagainstanything.

3.Amonkeycanpickupsmallobjectsbypushingitsthumbagainst.

A.Oneofitsfingers.B.Allitsfingers.

C.Itspaw.D.Theobjects.

4.Hunterscancatchmonkeysbyacoconuttrapbecausemonkeys.

A.aretoogreedyforthecoconuttheyhavefound.B.Havetroublefinding