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广东省云浮市邓发纪念中学20222022学年度高二下学期期中考试英语试题(本试题共10页,满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟.)(一)基础部分第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Ittookhimafewhours________EnglishwhileIspentafewhours_____Chinese.Areading,toreadBtoread,readingCread,readDreads,reading2.Didyoucatchtheearlybusthismorning?No,Ihurriedthereonly_______ithadleft.AtobetoldBtoldCtotellDtelling3_______funofbyothersinpublicoftenmadetheboyangry..AMakingBTomakeCMakeDBeingmade4.After_______onwhatyousaid,hetoldmeoneisthemoon______inthewaterandtheotherbutaflowerinthemirror.Areflecting,reflectingBreflected,reflectedCreflecting,reflectedDreflectedreflecting5.Thoughhe_________thedangerofdrinkinganddriving,hewillhaveacoupleofglassesofwineeveryday.AscaredtoBbecameawareCfamiliarwithDisawareofmanytimes,Ifinallycomprehendedit.AToldBHavingtoldCTellingDHavingbeentold7Thestudentinourgradeisconsidered_______moneyfromtheclassroomandourschoolisconsidering_________him.AtostealfiringBtohavestolen,firingCstolen,firedDtohavestolen,fired8Itisnouse________aboutthecuisineofourschoolcanteen.AcomplainingBcomplainedCtocomplainDcomplains9Hehasanextraordinarytalent______paintingandhisworkshavebeen______displaythroughoutthecountry.Aforin;Binon;Cforon;Dwithon10Itissaidthatdogswillkeepyou_______aslongasyouwantwhenyoufeellonely.AsafetyBcompanyCfriendDhouse11Theconference________nextyearisofgreatimportance.AheldBtoholdCtobeheldDbeingheld12Thesystemhasbeendesignedtoofferstudentsquickandeasy_________tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.ApassageBapproachCwayDaccess13Withthekid_______theway,wegottothedestinationontime.AleadingBledCtoleadDleads14Weseparatethewasteinourclassroomtomakeit________.AtoreuseBreusingCreusesDtobereused15Overthepast5yearsrecitingEnglishhashelpedmechangeit_____wayoranotherforthebetter.AanyBeitherCeveryDone第二节背诵考查(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AShescreamed,__1___(push)himandrantoherroom__2___therestoftheday.Thewomenwereimpressedbythedeliciousc____3____.Justbeforetheyleft,ClaireheardGladyswhisperingtoanotherwomanthatshehadneverseenanyonesohandsome__4___Tony.Whatasweetvictory___5_____(envy)bythosewomen.Thecompanywaspleased__6___Tony’sreportonhisthreeweekswithClaire.Tonyhadprotected__7___humanbeingfromharm.HehadpreventedClairefromharmingherselfthroughherownsenseof___8__(fail).Hehadopenedthecurtainsthatnight__9___thattheotherwomenwouldseehimandClaire,__10____(know)thattherewasnorisktoClaire’smarriage.BTherewereothercreaturesthatIdidn’twanttogettoocloseto-aneelwithitsstrongsharpteeth,withonlyitshead___1__(show)fromahole,watchingformy___2___(taste)toe!;andthegiantclamhalf___3____(bury)insomecoral__4__(wait)forsomething___5____(swim)inbetweenitsthickgreenlips.Thenthereweretwogreyreefsharks,eachaboutoneandahalfmeterslong,__6____suddenlyappearedfrombehindsomecoral.Itoldmyselftheyweredangerousbutthatdidn’tpreventme___7____(feel)scared___8___death.Whata___9___(limit)worldandwhatat___10___spotIwasinthisenormousworld!(二)Ⅱ
语言知识及应用(共两节。满分35分)完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。I’mgladit’sSundayagain.Icanstayinbed__16____Ilike,drinkingteaand__17___thosethicknewspapersthatarebrought_18____thenewsboythroughtheletterboxat8:30.Inthisway,Icancatchupwithallthe__19____Ihaven’tgottimetoreadduringmyworktime.WhenI__20___thepapers,Ithenpreparemybath.TheSundaymorningbathis_21____oftheweek.There’snoneedtohurrybecausethere’snobusto_22____andmyfriendsaretoldnottocallmeupbeforenoononSundays,sothereisnodangerof_23______bythetelephone.__24____spendtheafternoonafterlunchisalwaysabitofproblem.InsummerIcangototheparkandsitinachair_25___boysplayingfootball,whileinwinterIsitinfrontofthefireand_26____whenreadingabook,sometimesIturnonthetelevisionandsleepthroughanoldfilm.Thenthere’sthe__27____aheadofme.PerhapsI’llcallonsomefriendsorgotothecinema__28__anewfilmIwanttoseeortotownforaconcert.Oh,thereare_29_____pleasantwaysofpassingSundayevenings.TheonlysadthingisthatMondaymorningisgetting___30___..aslongasB.assoonasC.aswellasD.asmuchas.readB.readingC.toreadD.amreading.fromB.withC.andD.by.thingsB.booksC.informationD.knowledge.amreadingB.havereadC.hadreadD.read.themuchpleasantB.themorepleasantC.themostpleasantD.theverypleasant.sitB.catchC.getinD.take.troubleB.beingtroubledC.troublingD.tobetroubling.WhattoB.HowtoC.WhentoD.Whereto.lookingB.seeingC.lookingatD.watching.fallasleepB.gotosleepC.gotobedD.gettosleep.supperB.friendC.eveningD.work.whetherthere’sB.ifthereisC.whentherehasD.iftherewillhave.somanyB.suchmanyC.alotD.quitefew.busierB.longerC.nearD.away第二节
语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51~60的相应位置上。Manypeopleareperfectlywillingtobevolunteers,__51__theyjustaren’tsurewheretostart.Yourlocalanimalshelterorvet’sistheperfectplacetostartoff__52__youwanttohelpanimals.Notinterestedinworkingwithanimal?Childreninchildren’shospitalsmightbedying__53__(entertain)withjokesandgamesbecauseparentsaren’tabletobethereconstantly.Youcouldofferyourservices__54__justafriend.Anideaforworkingwithkidsis__55__(volunteer)asatutorfor__56__whoarefailingbehindinschool.Ifyouaregoodonthephone,youmightconsider__57__(join)thelocalemergencyhotline.Othervolunteerjobsin__58__youmightbeinterestedincludevolunteeringinanurse’saidinthehospital,drivingthe__59__(disability),workinginthesoupkitchenandpickingupwastealongthebeachandhighway.__60__areplentyofchancestovolunteer,nomatterwhereyoulive.Ⅲ
阅读(共两节。满分40分)第一节
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasMothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk”,hesaid,“isforElizabeth”。Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme,sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional”.Butshelived“onthesurface”.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thelittleinterest,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork,Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,mydesk,inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.31.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk_______.A.afterMotherdiedB.beforeshebecameawriterC.whenshewasachild D.whenMothergaveittoher32.Thepassageshowsabout_______.A.MotherwroteherdaughterincarefulwordsB.MothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwordsC.MotherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddoneD.Motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter33.Theword“gulf”inthe4thparagraphmeans_______.A.partoftheseagoingfarinlandB.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterC.differentideasbetweenthemotheranddaughterD.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung34.WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforforgiveness?A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.B.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.C.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.D.Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinherlife.35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MylettertoMother B.MotherandchildrenC.MyMother’sDesk D.TalksbetweenMotherandMeBAsthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanbeardependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerial(经理的)responsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween“flightorfight”andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecan’tremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.36.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_______.A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoymentB.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxationC.theyaretravelingfastallthetimeD.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore37.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis______.A.strongwilltoholdout(顶住)stressB.knowingtheartofrelaxationC.highsenseofresponsibilityD.havingcontroloverperformance38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople’shealthC.It'seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.39.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,“doso”refersto_____.A.“exposeourselvestostress”B.“findwaystodealwithstress”C.“removestressfromourlives”D.“establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress”40.Accordingtotheauthor,therightattitudetowardstressis_____.A.toavoiditB.totrytocope(应付)withitC.toregarditasavitalmotivationD.tofindsomerelaxationCForalongtimebeinghappywasconsideredsomethingthatjusthappened,andtherewasnothingspecialtodoaboutit.Nowweknowthatgettingalongwithourselvesandwithotherpeopleissomethingthatwecanworkat.Itispossibletoactinsuchawaythatotherpeoplewilllikeusbetter.Onewayisbeingunselfish,notwantingeverythingourownwayordemandingthebestshareofeverything,includingtheattentionofourfriends.Anotherwayistolookforgoodpoints,notbadonesinotherpeople,itissurprisinghowsuccessfulthistreasurehuntcanbe.Youdon'thavetobespineless(懦弱)inordertobepopular.Infact,youwillbelikedandrespectedifyouarenotafraidtostandupforyourrights.Butdoitpolitelyandpleasantly.Beingfriendlyandpolitetoyourowngroup,toolderpeople,tostrangersandespeciallytothosewhodonotlookimportantordonotinterestyouisonewaytodevelopagoodcharacter.Youcannotexpecttobeperfect,andsoyoumustlearnnottobetoounhappywhenyoumakeamistake.Everyonemakesmistakes,andnooneistobeblamedunlessherefusestolearnfromthem.Manyyoungpeoplebecomediscouragedwhentheyrecognizeinthemselvesqualitiesthattheydonotlike--selfishness,lazinessandotherunpleasantqualities.Justrememberthatweallhavesomeofthesefaultsandhavetofightagainstthem.Atthesametime,itisimportanttorememberthat,whileyouareprobablynoworsethanothers,chancesareyouarenotmuchbetter,either.Thesurestwaytobehappyistothinkyourselfaboveotherpeople.Whensomethingiswrong,itisgoodsensetotrytomakeitright.Perhapsyoudon'tlikeateacheroraclassmate.Trytoseewhy,andlookatyourself,too,tobesurethatyouarenotdoingsomethingtomakethatpersondislikeyou.Intime,thingsmayturnoutallrightifyoujustkeeptryingtobepleasantandpolite.Ifthingsdonotturnoutallright,thenyouwillsimplyhavetolearntogetalongthebestyoucanwiththesituation,withoutthinkingtoomuchaboutit.Worryingneverhelpsinasituationyoucan'tchange.41.Oneofthetwowaystheauthorsuggestedforustogetalongwellwithothersis______A.todrawattentionofourfriendB.todemandthebestshareofeverythingC.tolookfortreasureinordertobesuccessfulD.topaymoreattentiontootherpeople'sgoodpoints42.Accordingtothepassage,ifonewantstobepopularoneneedstoA.bepoliteandfriendlyB.giveupsomefightsC.avoidarguingwithotherpeopleD.bereadytochangehis/hercharacter43.Thepassageshowsthatthereisnoperfectpersonbutsomeoneshouldbeblamedifhe______A.makesabigmistakeB.isselfishandlazyC.doesnotdrawalessonfromhisownfaultD.isveryunhappyabouthisunpleasantquality44.Thepassageimpliesthatinordertobeahappyperson,oneshouldconsideroneself______A.nobetterthanothersB.notthesameasothersC.ashavingsomethingbetterthanothersD.ashavingbetterchancesthanothers45.Thepurposeforthewritertowritethepassageisto______A.trainyoutobeperfectB.showyouthewaytobehappyC.tellyouhowtoactwhenyoudislikeapersonD.teachyouhowtobepopularamongourfriends第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列应用文:
A
Self
Itisahandbookdevotedtowomen'soverallphysicalandmentalhealth.Everyissue(每期)hasmanyusablearticles,inwhichwearableclothesaremixedandmatchedonnon-modelsandthe"Eat-rightRoadMap",withtipsonhowtoeatproperly.B
EnglishLearning
ThisbookiswrittenforthestudentswhoarelearningEnglishasaforeignlanguageorasecondlanguage.Thewriter-Phillipssaysitwillbeofgreathelptowhoeverreadsitcarefully.
C
Wired
Thismagazineisdesignedforleadersinthefieldofinformationengineeringincludingtopmanagersandprofessionals(专业人员)inthecomputer,business,designandeducationindustries.Itoftencarriesarticlesonhowtechnologychangespeople'slives.D
Instyle
Itisaguidetothelivesandlifestylesoftheworld'sfamouspeople.Themagazinecoversthechoicespeoplemakeabouttheirhomes,theirclothesandtheirfreetimeactivities.Withphotosandarticles,itopensthedoortothesepeople'shomes,families,partiesandweddings,offeringideasaboutbeauty,fitnessandingeneral,lifestyles.E
History
ThebooktellsussomethingaboutthehistoryofEnglish-speakingpeoples.ItsayssomethinguntilthetimewhentheNewWorldwasdiscoveredbyChristopherColumbus.F
Discover
It'sabookdevotedtothewondersofmodernscience,writtenfortheeducatedreaders.Ittellsmanyofthesamestoriesprofessionalsreadin"ScientificAmerican".
请阅读以下购书者的信息,为他们匹配合适的图书。
46.Mrs.Greenisahousewifeandshetriesherbesttoke
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