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2022年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30)第一节(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1(2分)WheredosheconversationostprobblytakeA.Inabank.B.Inashop.C.Inalibrary.2(2分)What'sthetherA.Cool.B.Hot.C.Windy.3(2分)Wheredoshemanttogo?Toarestaurant.Toapostoffice.Toasupermarket.4(2分)WhatdoshemanthinkofheA.Boring.B.Expensive.C.Wonderful.5(2分)wdidthemangtthere?Bycar.Bybus.Onfoot.第二节(共10题,每题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有ABC每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6(6分(1)Whodoesxttoalkto?A.Kate.B.Dave.C.Alex.WhereisAlexnow?Inastore.Athome.Inahospital.WhatisMaxgoingtodoat2:00p.m.tomorrow?A.Visitafriend.B.Seeadoctor.C.Makeacall.7(6分(1)What'sthengoingtodonext?A.Makeaspeech.B.Givealesson.C.Haveatest.Howdoesshefeelwhenshespeaksinclass?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Angry.What'stheman'ssuggestion?A.Finishwritingalittleearlier.B.Usesomebeautifulwords.C.Practiseonhimandhisfriends.8(8分(1)woldisthernow?A.10.B.12.C.14.Whywasheunhappy?A.Becausehewastiredofthecitylife.Becausehehadtomovetoanewplace.Becausehecouldn'tfindhisskateboard.WhatdoeshethinkofhislifeA.Enjoyable.B.Difficult.C.Lonely.WhoisTony?A.Hisnewclassmate.B.Hisyoungerbrother.C.Hisoldfriend.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40)第一节(共15题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。9(6分)Myhobbyismakingshoes.I'vealwayslikeddesigningthings.IrememberdrawingclothesandshoeswhenIwaseight,andImademyfirstskirtagednine.Ateleven,Myhobbyismakingshoes.I'vealwayslikeddesigningthings.IrememberdrawingclothesandshoeswhenIwaseight,andImademyfirstskirtagednine.Ateleven,Istartedmakingshoes,andInowspendmyfreetimedoingthat.Ibecameinterestedinmakingshoeswhenmycousintoldmeaboutanonlineshoe﹣makingcoursethathewasdoing.Iimmediatelywantedtodoonetoo.Mumbooked(为……预约meonafour﹣daycourseattheICaneslinLondontoefIlikeditandthenIdidaten﹣daycoursethereinthesummerholidays.Ilovedthecourses.Onthelongerone,Imadefourpairsofshoes!Icouldn'tbelieveit.Theteacherswereexcellent.That'swhatwasbestabouttheclasses.Theymadeusworkreallyhardbuttheywantedalltheirstudentstohavefun,too.I'vemadeabout15pairsofshoesnow.AtthemomentI'mmakingapairoftrainingshoesusinganoldpairofjeans,butI'veusedallkindsofdifferentthingsbefore,fromoldleather(皮革)handbagstooldcottondresses!Makingshoeshaschangedmyplansforthefuture.IknownowthatIwanttobeadesigner,butnotashoedesigner.I'vedecidedI'lldohomedesign.I'vedesignedlotsofshoesandalsosomeclothesandalsosomeclothes,soI'dliketotrysomethingnew.WhatdidSaschabegintomakeattheageof11? A.Skirts.B.Shoes.C.Jeans.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph3referto? Thecourses.Theteachers.Theclasses.Thestudents.WhatdoesSaschaplantobeinthefuture? A.Ashoedesigner.B.Ahandbagdesigner.C.Adressdesigner.D.Ahomedesigner.10(8分Whatddpeopledotocomunicatenancientimes?eareeveryinterestinganswerstothisquestion.Alphorns(阿尔卑斯长号角)wereonceusedtocommunicateinthemountainsinSwitzerland.Theyareverylongandtheyareveryheavy,too.So,alphornsarehardworktoblow.Thenwhyusethem?Well,theymakealoudsoundwhichtravelsmuchfurtherthanthehumanvoice.Herdsmen(牧民)usedthemtocallcowsinthedistanceformilking.Atsunset,alphornswerealsousedtosendamessagedowntovillagersthatallwaswell.Thesedays,they'remostlyusedasmusicalinstruments.ThepeopleofLaGomera,anislandinEurope,havetheirownspecialwayofsendingmessagesfrommountaintomountain.Theyuseawhistled(口哨的)languagecalledelsilbo,whichcomesfromtheirlanguageSpanish.Whistlingcanbeheardwithinfivekilometers,whichmeansitcanbeusedacrossmuchgreaterdistancesthanshouting.Elsilbocanbeusedforallkindsofmessagesincludinggreetingsandannouncements.Elsilboisusedalotlessthanitusedtobe,butprimaryschoolstudentsinLaGomerahavetolearnit.Didyouknowit'salsopossibletosendmessageswithoutmakinganoise?Thisiscalledvisualcommunication,anditincludestheuseofflagsandevensmoke.Longago,soldiersalongtheGreatWallChinausedsmokeasawarning.Iftheynoticedtheenemyfromtheirsignal()towertheylitasmokyfire.Whensoldiersinothertowerssawthesmokesignal,theylitfirestoo.Inthisway,messagesabouttheenemy'sarrivalcouldtravelasfaras800kminjustafewhours.Whatarealphornsmostlyusedfortoday? A.Communicatinginthemountains.B.Callingcowsformilking.C.Sendingmessagesdowntovillagers.D.Playingakindofmusic.WhydothepeopleofLaGomerauseelsilbotocommunicate? Becauseitcansendmessagestoanimals.Becauseitisdifferentfromtheirlanguage.Becauseitcanbeheardatagreatdistance.Becauseitisasubjectforyoungstudents.HowdidsoldiersalongtheGreatWallgetwarningmessagesbetweentowers? Bylistening.Bywhistling.Byshouting.Bywatching.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?(P=Paragraph) B.C.11(8分)nanyonebeanastronaut?Ofcoursenot.Youdon'thavetohaveasciencedegreebutmostastronautsdo.Mostofthemarepilotstoo.Lifeinaspaceshipishardsoyoumusthaveahealthybodyandmind.Youneedtobehelpfultospendsomuchtimeinasmallspacewithotherpeople.What'sthetraininglike?Peoplehavetotrainforayeartolearnhowtostayhealthyandsafe.Theypractisespacewalkingandlivinginzerogravity(重力).Theytrainindifficultconditionstolearnhowtosolveproblemsandtoworkinateam.Everydaytaskslikeeating,washingandsleepingcanbedifficultonaspaceship.Thereisnorunningwatersoyouhavetowashwithwettissues;it'shardtoenjoythedryfoodthatastronautshavetoeat.Andtosleepyoumustcoveryoureyesbecausethesunrisesevery90minutesontheInternationalSpaceStation.Youalsohavetotieyourselftosomethingsoyoudon'tflyaway!Whathealthproblemsdoastronautshave?Lifeinzerogravitycauseschangestoourbodies.Bonesandmuscles(肌肉thinandweaksoyoumustdoalotofexerciseinspacetostayfitandtohelptheheartmovebloodaroundyourbody.Astronautsoftengetbackachebecauseyougrowinspace﹣upto8centimeters!It'salsocommontohaveheadachesandtofeelsickespeciallyatthebeginning.Youmusthavevitaminstotaketheplaceoffreshfruitandvegetables.Butyoudon'thavetoputonsuncreambecausespacesuitsprotectyourskin(皮肤).Areyoustillinterested?onowyouknow.Ifyouttogotoyhardlearntofyandtakecreofyourbodyandmind.Whatisamustforanastronaut? A.Asciencedegree.B.Apilot'slicense.C.Ahealthybodyandmind.D.Aweakcharacter.Whatmustyoudotoprepareforaspacetrip? A.Experiencezerogravity.B.Washwithrunningwater.C.Practiselongwalks.D.Sleepwithyoureyesopen.Whydoastronautshavetoexerciseinspace? Tomaketheirbonesandmusclesthinner.Tohelptheheartworkwellandkeepfit.Toavoidbackacheandgrowmuchtaller.Tostoptheirskinsfromgettingsunburned.Whatisthetextmainlyabout? Whatweneedtoknowtobecomeanastronaut.Whyyoungpeopleareinterestedinspacetrips.Whatproblemsastronautsmustsolveinspace.Whyweneedtotrainhardbeforeaspacetrip.12(8分)Thereareanydifferentstoeaprobem.Oneyistobecreaive.Peopleoftenthinkcreativethinkingisjustforartistsanddesigners,butthisisnottrue.Dr.EdwarddeBono,anexpertincreativethinkingandproblemsolving,hasshowntheworldthatusingcreativitytosolveproblemsisveryusefulinbusinessandinourcommunitiesandwillcontinuetobesointhefuture.Oneexampleofcreativethinkingisthesolutiontoaparkingprobleminatowncenter.Intheareasclosetostores,peoplecanonlyparkfor20minutes.Thereareparkingmeterswherepeoplepaytoparkintheseareas.However,theproblemisthatmanypeopleleavetheircarsthereforlongerthan20minutes.Dr.EdwarddeBono'ssolutionistomakearulethatallcarsparkedintheseareasmustkeeptheirheadlightson.Ofcourse,driverswillwanttoreturntotheircarsbeforetheircarbatteries(蓄电池)die.AccordingtoDr.deBono,peoplewillneedtousecreativethinkingmoreofteninthefuture.Tohelppeoplethinkmorecreatively,hedesignedthe"SixThinkingHats"system(系统).Thesystemhelpspeoplethinkaboutaproblemindifferentwaysinordertofindasolution.Inthesystem,therearesiximaginaryhatsofdifferentcolors.Eachhatsymbolizesadifferentwayofthinking.Forexample,thewhitehathelpspeopleconsiderthefacts.Theblackhatisthemostlogical(有逻辑的)andhelpspeopleconsiderwhyapossiblesolutionmaynottimeyouhaveaprobleminyouraboutitdifferentperspectives,andseewhatideasyouhave.Whatisthetopicofthetext? Beingacreativeartistinthecommunity.Doingbusinesssuccessfullyinthefuture.Askingexpertsforsomeusefuladvice.Usingcreativethinkingtosolveproblems.WhyistheexamplementionedinParagraph2? Toexpressaresult.Todescribeaproblem.Tosupportthetopic.Tolistsomenumbers.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"perspectives"inParagraph3mean? A.Ways.B.Places.C.People.D.Rules.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthe"SixThinkingHats"system? Thesystemisusedtohelppeoplethinkquickly.Thewhitehathelpspeoplethinkaboutthefacts.Theblackhathastodowithpeople'sfeelings.D.Sixhatsofdifferentshapescanbeveryhelpful.第二节(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。13(10分)TakingstressoutofexamsPre﹣examstressisoneofthebiggestproblemsinstudents'lives.Itmakesyoufeelbadandstopsyoufromthinkingclearly.Soherearesometipstohelpyoulowerthestressofexams.(1) Thebestwaytodealwithexamstressistohaveagoodstudyplan.Decidewhichsubjectstostudyeverydayandhowmuchtimetospendoneachone.Anddon'twaituntilthelastminutetostudyeverything.(2) Whenedon'tunderstndsoethingefeelsressd.It'snoral.Butdon'tyaboutit,dosomethingaboutit!Askyourteacherforhelp.Youmayfindithardtobelievebutallteacherswanttheirstudentstodowellinexams.(3) Yourbodyneedsexerciseforyourbraintoworkbetter.Sodon'tstudyallthetime.Itcanjustmakeyoumorestressed.Dosomesport,gotothegymorjustgoforawalkbutgetupandmove!(4) It'simportantforyourbraintorestsotrytogeteighthours'sleepeverynight.Eatahealthydietandavoiddrinkswithcaffeinethatcanstopyoufromsleepingwell.(5) Finally,ifyouhavefollowedallthisadviceandyoustillfeelstressed,thendon'tkeepitaEatandsleepwellMakeitinterestingEatandsleepwellMakeitinterestingDon'tbeafraidtoaskHealthybody,healthybrainBeorganizedandstartearlyDon'tkeepyourstresstoyourself第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25)第一节:完形填空(共15题,每题1分,满分15分(ABC和中选出一个最佳选项。14(15分)kRabeowsborninBrazlin1992.HisfthercalldhimDrekafterafamous(1) Ho.Derek'sfatherwantedDerektobecomeatherewasa(2) wasborn(3) .Hisfather'sdreamtoseehissonsurfseemed(4) !WhenDerekwas17,hisfathertoldhimabouthis(5) .Fromthatmoment,Derektriedhisbesttobecomeasurfer.(6) wenttothebeacheverydayandstartedtakingsurfing(7) withacoach.Derekkepttryingand(8) learnedtosurf!Derekexplainsthat(9) hecan'tsee,heunderstandsthenoisesthatthewavesmakeandhecan(10) themwhentheyarecoming.Hesayseverypartofawavemakesadifferentnoise(11 heknowhdrectiontofn.In2012,heflewtoHawaiitosurfoneofthemostchallenginganddangerous(12)intheworld.Localsurferswerevery(13) toseetheconfidentyoungmansurfthehugewavewithnoproblem(14) .Afilmproducerdecidedtomakeafilmabouthim.BeyondSighttellsDerek'sinspirationalstoryandteachesusthatnothingisimpossibleifyou(15) yourself!(1)A.swimmingB.surfingC.filmD.pop(2)A.problemB.ruleC.promiseD.plan(3)A.poor(4)A.necessary(5)A.storyB.weakB.realB.adviceC.deafC.impossibleC.truthD.blindD.dream(6)A.TheyB.WeC.HeD.She(7)A.matchesB.lessonsC.photosD.exams(8)A.insteadB.usuallyC.stillD.finally(9)A.althoughB.unlessC.whenD.before(10)A.seeB.touchC.hearD.taste(11)A.orB.soC.butD.for(12)A.wavesB.beachesC.islandsD.sports(13)A.sorryB.worriedC.scaredD.surprised(14)A.afterallB.atallC.atthesametimeD.fromtimetotime(15)A.dealwithB.dependonC.believeinD.lookafter第二节:(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。15(10分)OldnewmedicinesWhatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaheadache?Inmoderntimes,peopleoftentakeaspirin(阿司匹林).Butisaspirin(1) (actual)amodernmedicine?MorethanyearsEgyptiansuseddriedleavestotreatpain.AndinthefourthcenuryB.C.,amedicnemadefromreebark(树皮(2) (use)tofevers.Inthenineteenthcentury,Europeanscientistsdiscoveredthatbothmedicineshavethesamechemical(化学物质).Theyusedthechemicaltomakeamodernmedicine﹣aspirin.Today,it'soneoftheworld's(3) (cheap)andmosthelpfulmedicines.Someofthemedicineswehavetodaycome(4) traditionalChinesemedicine.InthethirdcenturyB.C.,somepeople(5) (begin)studyingthehumanbody.Theytriedmanydifferentwaystotreatthepatientsandrecorded(6)(they)results.Formorethan2,000years,doctorsrecorded(7) theyfoundinbooks.Theseancientbooksarestillusefultoday.TuYouyou,aChinesemedicalresearcher,foundthatin(8) past,peopleusedaherbwithyellowflowerstotreatfevers.Afterstudyingit,shedevelopedamedicinethatsavedmillionsofpeoplefromdying.r(9) (cntury,WesternmdicinepaidlitleattentonoraditionalChinesemedicine.Buttoday,scientistsarestudyingtraditionaltreatments(10)(develop)newmedicines.第四部分写作(共两节,满分25)第一节:单词拼写(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词。16(1分)mlbeonrvacaionineandJ .17(1分)B istheoloroftheyonayday.18(1分)IloveChinaandIamp ofbeingChins.19(1分)Lisa,don'ttlkhyourm full!I'sbadanners.20(1分ydeskmtec thelbushismorningbutIissditandslaeforschool.21(1分)iesoftengettogethrnddmirethefullm onhed﹣night.22(1分rfinishingunverstyTomcametoChina.Threeyearsl hesabletospeakgoodChinese.23(1分)gchoreshlpstodeveopchldren'sindpendenceandteachesthemhowtoookaftert .24(1分)htheheavyrinb manyhingsapart,tbroughtfamliesandneighborsclosertogether.25(1分)﹣Willyoupleasehelpetocarrythisbox?﹣Withp .I'mmorethanhappytodoit.第二节:书面表达(共1题,满分15分)26(15分)80左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Subject:ExchangeVisit!Hithere,LiPing!Myname'sJackandI'mgoingtobeatyourschoolfortheexchangevisitnextmonth.I'mreallyexcitedaboutit!Well,whyamIwritingrightnow?Foronething,Ireallywanttoknowsomethingabouttheinterestingactivitiesatyourschool,socouldyouintroduceoneofthem?Also,IaminterestedinChineseculture.SowhatdoyousuggestIdoafterschool?Takecareandhopetohearfromyousoon.JackDearJack,LiPing2022年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30)第一节(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。【解答】【解答】【解答】【解答】【解答】第二节(共10题,每题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有ABC每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。【解答】【解答】【解答】第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40)第一节(共15题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AtstartedmakingInowspendmyfreetimedoingthat.(可知11B。(2)代词指代题。根据Theteacherswereexcellent.That'swhatwasbestabouttheclasses.Theymadeusworkreallyhardbuttheywantedalltheirstudentstohavefun,too.(老师们非常好。这就是课堂上最好的地方。他们让我们非常努力地学习,但他们也希望他们所有的学生都玩得开心。)可知they指的是老师。故选B。IknownowthatIwanttobeadesigner,butnotashoedesigner.I'vedecidedI'lldohomedesign.()D。(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Thesedaysthey'remostlyusedasmusicalinstruments.(可知今天阿尔卑斯长号角的主要用D。Whistlingcanbeheardwithinfivekilometers,whichmeansitcanbeusedacrossmuchgreaterdistancesthanshouting.(C。LongalongtheGreatWallChinausedsmokeasawarning.(可知他们通过观看获D。Whatdidpeopledotocommunicateinancienttimes?Herearesomeveryinterestinganswerstothisquestion.(古代人们做了什么来交流?下面是这个问)2﹣4ALifeinaspaceshipishardsoyoumusthaveahealthybodyandmind.(可C。Theypractisespacewalkingandlivinginzerogravity.Theytrainindifficultconditionstolearnhowtosolveproblemsandtoworkinateam.(他们练习A。Bonesandmusclesbecomethinandweaksoyoumustdoalotofexerciseinspacetostayfitandtohelptheheartmovebloodaroundyourbody.(骨骼和肌肉变得又薄又弱,因此你必须在太空中进行大量运动以保持健康并帮助心脏将血液输送)可知,宇航员在太空中需要锻炼从而帮助心脏正常工作并保持健康。B。Cananyonebeanastronaut?(任何人都可以成为宇航员吗?)What'sthetraininglike?(训练是怎样的?)Whathealthproblemsdoastronautshave?(宇航员有哪些健康问题?)结合全文内容,可知,本文主要讲述了要成为一名宇航员,我们需要知道什么。故选A。(1Thereremanydifferntstoeaproblem.Onewayistobecreative.Peopleoftenthinkcreativethinkingisjustforartistsanddesigners,butthisisnottrue.Dr.EdwarddeBono,anexpertincreativethinkingandproblemsolving,hasshowntheworldthatusingcreativitytosolveproblemsisveryusefulinbusinessandinourcommunities,andwillcontinuetobesointhefuture.(解决问题有很多不同的方法。一种方法是创造性。人们通常认为创造性思维只适用于艺术家和设计师,但事实并非如此。EdwarddeBonoD。Oneexampleofcreativethinkingisthesolutiontoaparkingprobleminatowncenter.(段中讲述的创造性思维的一个例子是解决市中心的停车问题,用来支持文章主题,即用C。timeyouhaveaprobleminyouraboutitcreatively,fromdifferentperspectives,andseewhatideasyouhave.(在你的社区遇到问题时,创造性地思考它,从不同的perspectives)可知,perspectives是"角度,方面"waysA。正误判断题。根据最后一段Forexample,thewhitehathelpspeopleconsiderthefacts.()可知,白帽子帮助人们思考事实。表述正确。B。第二节(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、EF)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。(1Thebestytodealhexamsistohaveagoodstudyplan.Decidewhichsubjectstostudyeverydayandhowmuchtimetospendoneachone.Anddon'twaituntilthelastminutetostudyeverything.(应对考试压力的最好方法是制定一个好的学习计划。决定每天学习哪些科目,以及每个科目上花多少时间。不要)E。Whenedon'tunderstndsoethingwefeelsnormal.Butdon'tworryaboutit,dosomethingaboutit!Askyourteacherforhelp.Youmayfindithardtobelievebutallteacherswanttheirstudentstodowellinexams.(C。Yourbodyneedsexerciseforyourbraintoworkbetter.Sodon'tstudyallthetime.Itcanjustmakeyoumorestressed.Dosomesport,gotothegymorjustgoforawalkbutgetupandmove!(可知D。It'simportantforyourbraintorestsotrytogeteighthours'sleepeverynight.Eatahealthydietandavoiddrinkswithcaffeinethatcanstopyoufromsleepingwell.(休息对你的大脑很重要,所以尽量每晚睡八个小时。健康饮食,避免含咖啡因的饮料,因为咖啡因会阻碍你的睡眠。)可知本段说的是吃好睡好。故选A。)主旨大意题。根据Finallyifyouhavefollowedallthisadviceandyoustillfeelstressed,thendon'tkeepitasecret.Talktosomeone,yourmumoryourdad,afriendorateacherandtellthemhowyoufeel.Weallneedhelpsometimes.(可知本段说的是不要把压力留F。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25)第一节:完形填空(共15题,每题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。(1)名词辨析。A.swimming游泳;B.surfing冲浪;C.film电影;D.pop流行音乐。根据Derek'sfatherwantedDerektobecomeasurfer,too(Derek的父亲也希Derek成为一名冲浪者)B。A.problemunluckily可知是一个问题,故选A。形容词辨析。A.poorhecan'tsee可知是瞎的。故选D。形容词辨析。A.necessary合适的。不幸的是,德里克生来就失明。他父亲看到儿子冲浪的梦想似乎是不可能的。C。名词辨析。A.storyB.adviceC.truthD.dreamFromthattriedhisbesttobecomeasurfer.(就努力成为一名)D。代词辨析。A.They他们;B.We我们;C.He他;D.SheheDerek。故C。名词辨析。A.matchesB.lessonsC.photos考试。他每天B。副词辨析。A.instead相反;B.usually通常;C.still仍然;D.finally最后。DerekD。连词辨析。A.although虽然;B.unless除非;C.when当...时候;D.before在...之前。Derek解释说,虽然他看不见,但他能理解海浪发出的声音,当它们来临时他能听到它们A。动词辨析。A.see看;B.touch触摸;C.hear听到;D.taste品尝。Derek解释说,虽然他看不见,但他能理解海浪发出的声音,当它们来临时他能听到它们。故选C。连词辨析。A.or或者;B.so所以;C.but但是;D.for由于。他说海浪的每一部B。名词辨析。A.waves浪;B.beaches海滩;C.islands岛屿;D.sports运动。2012A。形容词辨析。A.sorry抱歉的;B.worried担心的;C.scared害怕的;D.surprisedD。介词短语辨析。A.afterall毕竟;B.atall究竟,根本;C.atthesametime同时;D.fromtimetotimeB。动词短语辨析。A.dealwithoninafterBeyondSightDerekC。(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。(1)考查副词。句意:但是阿司匹林真的是一种现代药物吗?用副词作状语actually。4世纪,一种由树皮制成的药物被用来治疗发烧。inthefourthcenturyB.C.donewasused。oneof后跟形容词最高级。故答案为cheapest。考查介词。句意:我们今天的一些药物来自传统的中医。comefrom为短语。故答from。began。their。多年来,医生们在书中记录了他们的发现。what"什么what。药来治疗发烧。inthepastthe。centuries。考查动词不定式。句意:但是今天,科学家们正在研究传统疗法来开发新的药物。todevelop。第四部分写作(共两节,满分25)第一节:单词拼写(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词。【解答根据"吉姆将在六月和 度暑假"及首字母提示可知应该是"七月填名词July。故答案为:July。【解答根据". 是晴天天空的颜色"及首字母提示可知应该是"蓝色填不可数名词Blue。故答案为:Blue。【解答根据IloveChina"我爱中国及首字母提示可知proudof..."为 感到骄傲"固定短语。故答案为:proud。【解答】don'ttalk"不要说话",可知,应该是"嘴"里塞满东西的时候,这里指丽mouth。故答案为:mouth。【解答根据"我的同桌今天早上 了校车但我错过了它上学迟到了"及首字母提"赶上"missedcatchcaught。故答案为:caught。ontheMid﹣Autumnnight"中秋之夜"月"moon。故答案为:moon。【解答根据"大学毕业后汤姆来到了中国三年 他能说一口流利的中文"及首字母提示可知,应该是"以后",填副词later。故答案为:later。【解答根据"做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性教会他们如何照顾 及首字母提示可知,应该是"他们自己",填反身代词themselves。故答案为:themselves。【解答根虽然大雨 许多东及首字母提示可知应该损由过去式broughtbreakbroke故答案为:broke【解答】根据"请你帮我搬这个箱子好吗?",及首字母提示可知,Withpleasure"我很乐意",日常交接用语。故答案为:pleasure。第二节:书面表达(共1题,满分15分)【解答】DearJack,I'mpleasedtoknowthatyou'recomingfortheexchangevisit.Wehavemanyinterestingschoolactivities.Amongthem,thesingingcompetitionisthemostpopular.Itoffersagreatchancetoshowourtalentsandhelpsustolearnsomethingnew.AsforChinesesuggestyouvisittheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.YoucanlearnaboutthehistoryofChineseteathere.Hopethishelps.Andtellmeifthereisanythingelseyouneedtoknow.【高分句型二】LiPing2022年浙江省湖州市中考英语试卷卷I说明:本卷共三大题,43小题,共61分。一、听力(本题有15小题,其中1-10小题每题1分,11-15小题每题2分,共20分)注意:听力共分三节。答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束后,请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前,你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题,听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1(5分(1)wisthe?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.What'swrongwithTina?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasatoothache.WhosehatisA.Jenny's.B.Stella's.C.Cindy's.HowoftendoesKellydosports?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.
WhatdidKarenthinkoftheA.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Interesting.第二节:听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有2至3个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。2(2分)听下面一段较长对话,回答小题。Howlongisthewomangoingtostayatthehotel?A.Forfivedays.B.Forsixdays.C.Forsevendays.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Afamilyroom.3(3分)听下面一段较长对话,回答小题。WhenwillMarkholdtheparty?A.OnFridayevening.B.OnSaturdayevening.C.OnSundayevening.WhoisDave?Mark'scousin.Mark'steammate.Mark'sclassmate.Whatfoodarethespeakersgoingtomaketogether?A.Cakes.B.Cookies.C.Dumplings.第三节:听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。4(10分(1)wwllthesgootheemtomorrow?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.Whenwillthestudentsstartthetrip?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.Whatwillthestudentsdoafterlunch?A.Ridebikes.B.Feedchickens.C.Pickstrawberries.
Whydothestudentsneedtobringmoneywiththem?A.Tobuyfruit.B.Tobuylunch.C.Tobuytickets.Wherewillthestudentsmeetbeforegoingback?A.Atthegate.B.Atthestore.C.Attherestaurant.二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。5(15分ydaybegannIwmy﹣yer﹣oldnndoinghinginthegardenbymyazaleabush(杜鹃花丛).BythetimeIgot(1) ,Ifoundhe'dbrokenit!Itwasmyfavorite!nItakehisto?"heaskedhabitunhappyInodded.ThenIturnedbcktothebrokenbushand(2) itasiftosaysilently"I'msorry."LaterIpruned(修剪)itwithgreatcare.Therestoftheday,Iwasbusydoingendlesshousework.Timehadpassedbyfast(3) Irealizeditalreadytheclothesinthewashinghurriedlygottoschoolto(4) Jonathan.WhenIgotthere,theteachertoldmeshewantedtotalkaboutJonathan.Whatnow?Ithought.Ihadpreparedmyselffortheworst,(5) theteacher'swordsgreatlysurprisedme."DidyouknowJonathanbrought(6) toschooltoday?"sheasked.Inodded,thinkingaboutmyfavoritebush."Seethatlittlegirl?"theteacher(7) .Isawabright﹣eyedchildbusilydrawingapicturewithcrayons.I(8)again."Well,herparentsareseparatedandshehasbeen(9) thesedays.IdidallIcouldtocomfort(安慰)(13)A.recordedB.madeC.missedD.stolen(14)A.kindnessB.magicC.valueD.humor(15)A.threwB.lentC.handedD.senther,butnothing((13)A.recordedB.madeC.missedD.stolen(14)A.kindnessB.magicC.valueD.humor(15)A.threwB.lentC.handedD.sentIfeltmyheartfullof(12) forwhatmysonhaddone.HoldingJonathan'shand,Isaid,"Thankyou,you've(13) myday."Iwaswarmedbythe(14) JonathanshowedtothelittlegirlandImadeupmymindtopassiton.Laterthateveningwhenmyhusbandcamebackhomefromatiringworkday,Ipickedsomepinkazaleasand(15)themtohim."Thisisforyou,"Isaid.
三、阅读理解(本题有13小题,每题2分,共26分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。6(6分)(1)(1)A.off(2)A.dropped(3)A.after(4)A.pickupB.outB.pulledB.sinceB.lookforC.upC.touchedC.beforeC.takecareofD.onD.kickedD.onceD.catchupwith(5)A.andB.asC.orD.but(6)A.clothesB.picturesC.crayonsD.flowers(7)A.laughedB.continuedC.doubtedD.shouted(8)A.noddedB.turnedC.smiledD.thought(9)A.sadB.tiredC.boredD.angry(10)A.lastedB.appearedC.workedD.remained(11)A.himB.herC.themD.you(12)A.trustB.courageC.interestD.prideNewbooksrecommended(被推荐的)forbothadultsandchildrenLoveChinaAllMyLife:IsabelCrook'sStoriesThebookiswrittenbyTanKai.ItisaboutIsabelCrook,awomanwhospentmanyyearsonChina'sEnglishlanguageeducationandthecommunicationsbetweenChinaandCanada.Great WallUnderground:KarezIrrigationSystem(坎儿井灌溉系统)Thebookisforchildrenaged5﹣10.Withbeautifulpicturesandvividlanguage,itcanletyoungreadersknowthehistoryandfunctionofthekarezundergroundirrigationsysteminXinjiang.ABriefHistoryoftheSpreadingofChineseCultureWrittenbyWuBin,oncethedirectoroftheShenyangPalaceMuseum,thebookisaboutspecialpeopleandgreateventsinhistorywhenChineseculturewentabroad.AnAppreciation(欣赏)oftheOldSummerPalaceThebeautyoftheruined(被毁坏的)OldSummerPalacecouldonlybefoundinpaper.However,GuoDaiheng,aprofessorofTsinghuaUniversityandherstudentsgivelifeto60%ofthePalace'slookwiththemoderntechnology.Thebook,withhundredsofpictures,isarecordoftheirwork.Ericisinterestedinancientpalaces.Hewillmostprobablychoosetoread A.AnAppreciationoftheOldSummerPalaceB.LoveChinaAllMyLife:IsabelCrook'sStoriesC.GreatWallUnderground:KarezIrrigationSystemD.ABriefHistoryoftheSpreadingofChineseCultureFromthetext,weknowthat .LoveChinaAllMyLife:IsabelCrook'sStoriesiswrittenbyWuBinGreatWallUnderground:KarezIrrigationSystemiswrittenforkidsC.ABriefHistoryoftheSpreadingofChineseCultureisaboutmuseumsD.AnAppreciationoftheOldSummerPalaceismainlyaboutmoderntechnologyThistextismostprobablyfromthepartof inanewspap
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