版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2021年上海市英语真题演练【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(40题)1.Lindadoesn'tfeellike______abroad,becauseherparentsareold()
A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.tostudy
2.It'stimethatwe______measurestofightagainstcrimesintheeconomicfield()
A.adaptedB.addictedC.addressedD.adopted
3.I’dliketo____himtoyouforthejob.Heisverycleverandcapable()
A.referB.opposeC.recommendD.command
4.I'dliketofindsomeoneIcandiscusssuchaproblem()
A.whoB.whomC.withwhomD.towhom
5.thefactorsalreadyreferredto,peoplesometimesalsofeeluneasybecausetheirmotivesaremisunderstoodbyothers()
A.ButforB.ExceptC.ApartfromD.Exceptthat
6.ThereasonIdidn’tattendthelecturewassimplyIgotabadcoldthatday()
A.becauseB.asC.thatD.for
7._____isoftenthecase,onethirdoftheworkershaveover-fulfilledtheproductionplan()
A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.As
8.Theengineersuggestedthatweourproductivitythroughtechnicalinnovation()
A.raiseB.beraisedC.toberaisedD.toraise
9.Thebirthdaycake_____delicious.Ican’twaittotasteit()
A.feelsB.soundsC.becomesD.smells
10.TheguidespokesoquicklythatIcouldhardlywhathesaid()
A.getB.receiveC.catchD.take
11.Onlythosewhohavetastedbitternesswill()amongothers
A.liftupB.goupC.burstoutD.standout
12.Atthetimeofeconomiccrisis,()hecouldonlyearnaof$2,000permonth
A.wageB.payC.salaryD.fee
13.WhenIwasworkinginLondon,Iwasnot_______todrivingontheleft()
A.accustomedB.delightedC.desiredD.impressed
14.______Mr.Leehadtoldmeyesterday,Iwouldhavegivenhimsomehelp,butnowitistoolate()
A.OnlywhatB.IfonlyC.OnlyjustD.Onlywhen?
15.Idon’tknowwhetherheisstill()incollectingcoins.Heusedtobe,butthatwasseveralyearsago
A.disinterestedB.interestingC.interestD.interested
16.Janehasadream_______onedayshewillbecomeasingingstar()
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.of
17.Itisherbeautifuleyes()attractmostofthefans
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who
18.Heistotallytootherpeople'sattitudes()
A.unconcernedB.carelessC.indifferentD.bold
19.Youshouldrespectothers’opinions,andatthesametimeyoushouldinsiston()youbelieveisright
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where
20.Heistryingtodohisjobwellinorderto________hismistake()
A.makeoutB.makeforC.makeupD.makeupfor
21.ItwasMikeopenedthedoorforme()
A.whoB.whatC.whomD.as
22.Wordsaretoalanguage________bricksaretoabuilding()
A.asB.whichC.whatD.that
23.Yourchildrenmuststop()mebyaskingforcandyalldaylong.Iam()everydaybytheslowbusserviceinthistown
A.annoyed;annoying
B.toannoy;annoying
C.annoying;annoying
D.annoying;annoyed
24.Therearemanywhobelievethattheuseofforce_______politicalpurposescanneverberight()
A.insearchofB.inpursuitofC.inviewofD.inthefaceof
25.Eventhoughthey__________sidebysidefortwentyyears,thetwoneighborsarenotongoodterms()
A.havebeenlived
B.hadbeenlived
C.hadbeenliving
D.havebeenliving
26.Iwanttogotoseeadoctor,butyouwithmeifyouarebusy()
A.don'thavetogoB.can'tgoC.mustgoD.needgo
27.Hegainedhis____byprinting______offamouswriters()
A.wealth;work
B.wealths;works
C.wealths;work
D.wealth;works
28.Mary’spronunciationismuchbetterthan__________inherclass()
A.anyone’sB.anyone’selseC.anyoneelse’sD.anyoneelse
29.()Ifixedtheplugproperly,Istillgotanelectricshock
A.BecauseB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.When
30.Itis_____impossibletoworkwiththisnoisearound()
A.especiallyB.absolutelyC.unreasonablyD.unusually
31.Ihavenochoicebuthisinvitation()
A.toacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted
32.Ashe______tosubmittheaccountingreportbefore4:30p.m.,theassistanthurriedtoMr.Smith’soffice()
A.wasrequiredB.hadrequiredC.requiresD.required
33.()heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversarygreatlyannoyedhiswife
A.AllB.WhatC.WhichD.That
34.IlikeEnglishandIspenteveryminuteIcanEnglish()
A.tostudyB.studyingC.studiedD.study
35.Agoodteachermustknowhowto()hisideas
A.conveyB.displayC.consultD.confront
36.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereI_____forexactlythreeyears()
A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked
37.Hegainedhis_____byprinting_______offamouswriters()
A.wealth;work
B.wealths;works
C.wealths;work
D.wealth;works
38.WhetherIwillgoorstay_____ontheinformationaboutmymother’shealthconditionfromthedoctor()
A.dependsB.dependentC.dependD.depending
39.Itisfrommyschooltotherailwaystation()
A.two-hourswalk
B.two-hour'swalk
C.two-hourwalk
D.atwo-hourwalk
40.Georgetookofthefineweathertodoaday'sworkinhisgarden()
A.advantageB.profitC.useD.charge
二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是
42.A.否B.是
43.A.否B.是
44.A.否B.是
45.A.否B.是
三、填空题(5题)46.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)
47.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder
48.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)
49.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity
50.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
四、完型填空(20题)51.34.()
A.menB.womenC.boysD.girls
52.48.()
A.downB.overC.insideD.up
53.56.()
A./B.theirC.theD.for
54.63()
A.changesB.recoveryC.safetyD.increases
55.13()
A.parallelB.similarityC.equalityD.balance
56.49.()
A.similarB.suitableC.apparentD.constant
57.58.()
A.passageB.supportC.failureD.success
58.()
A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.then
59.68.()
A.careB.concernC.skillD.intention
60.45.()
A.challengesB.contradictsC.affectsD.abuses
61.Haveyou56askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygo57languages,mathematics,history,scienceand58subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings59thattheylearnatschool?
We60ourchildrentoschoolto61themforthetime62theywillhavetowork63themselves.Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassome64useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason65theygotoschool?
Thereis66ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool67alltolearnhowtolearn,68whenwehave69school,wecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows70willalwaysbesuccessful,because71hehastodosomethingnewthathehasneverhadtodo72,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest73.Theuneducatedperson,74,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,mathematics,etc.,75toteachpupilsthewaytolearn
56.()
A.eitherB.whetherC.everD.aswell
62.23.()
A.confidenceB.interestC.anxietyD.sorrow
63.Thereisnoendtothemagicwithinthiscircleoftheworldwelivein.Thegreatestmagicianstodayare__51__thephysicistsandchemists,themathematiciansandastronomers:thewisemenseekingtheanswers__52__theriddlesofearthanduniverse.But__53__ofthemcantellushowtowalk__54__afloor,bythelawofgravitation__55__thereadiestanswertothat.
Gravitationisprobablythemostfamiliarthinginalltheworld,andwewereallbrought__56__onthestoryofNewtonandhisappleandthelawofgravitation.__57__physicistshavebeguntosaythatgravitationmaybe__58__anillusion.Ifitisanillusion,thenitispuremagicthat__59__ourfeetonthegroundandourfurniture__60__floatingoffintospace.andwhocares,__61__themagicworksandtheillusionismaintained?Itisallamatterofvocabulary__62__,fornotwoscholarshaveeveragreed__63__adefinitionofmagic;butthereisnodenying__64__everytimemanhasfinallyunderstoodandexplainedawonderhehasceasedtocallitmagicandcalledit__65__instead
()
A.foreverB.alreadyC.extremelyD.still
64.25.()
A.havingB.leavingC.makingD.getting
65.58()
A.determineB.declareC.announceD.conclude
66.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen61.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften62toFrance,soIwasused63aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand64.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto65aniceandeasyholidaywithoutany66problems.
HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora67telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya68andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawme69lostandasked70hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that’s71.heexclaimed.
Areyougetting72?Butaren’tyouabit73?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.I74wanttogivearingtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?Oh!hesaid.There’saphonedownstairs.
Whenatlastwe75meetup,Danny76themisunderstandingstome.Don’tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany77atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans78differentlyinmeaningfrom79.You’llsoongetusedto80thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!
()
A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad
67.14)()
A.couldn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.don’t
68.62.()
A.afterB.thoughC.becauseD.before
69.60()
A.institutionsB.organizationsC.individualsD.singles
70.32.()
A.whenB.whileC.whereD.why
五、阅读理解(20题)71.Theexamplesofconversationinthelastparagraphareused_____()
A.toshowthewriter’slovefortravel
B.toprovethatthewriterwasagoodrunner
C.toshowpeople’sinterestinexercise
D.toprovethatpeoplearetiredofoldconversationtopics
72.WhatdidthemanmeanbytheunderlinedpartPutyourselfinmyshoes()
A.Don’tinterruptme
B.Myshoeshurtme
C.Comeandtrymyshoes
D.Trytounderstandme
73.WhatmakesAllisonandhermothergoodfriends()
A.Cheeringupeachother
B.Listeningtoeachotherandhavingfuntogether.
C.Encouragingeachother
D.Goingouttogether
74.Froma10th-centurybook,wecanlearnthat___________()
A.Berlinwasformerlyadirtycitywithsufficientriceandplants
B.LondonwasundertheruleoftheRomansinthe10thcentury
C.theArabworldwasmoreadvancedthanothercountriesaround
D.Londonchieflydevelopedindustrytencenturiesago
75.WhenHankmarchedandtrainedalongwiththeothersoldiers,he_____()
A.dideverythingtheothersoldiersdid
B.didmostofthethingstheothersoldiersdid
C.didsomeofthethingstheothersoldiersdid
D.tooksomespecialtraining
76.Passage4
Peoplecanbeaddictedtodifferentthings—e.g.,alcohol,drugs,certainfoods,oreventelevision.Peoplewhohavesuchanaddictionarecompulsive(难以抑制的);i.e.,theyhaveaverypowerfulpsychologicalneedthattheyfeeltheymustsatisfy.Accordingtopsychologists,manypeoplearecompulsivespenders.Theyfeelthattheymustspendmoney.Thiscompulsion,likemostothers,isirrational—impossibletoexplainreasonably.Forcompulsivespenderswhobuyoncredit,chargeaccountsareevenmoreexcitingthanmoney.Inotherwords,compulsivespendersfeelthatwithcredit,theycandoanything.Theirpleasureinspendingenormousamountsisactuallygreaterthanthepleasurethattheygetfromthethingstheybuy.
Thereisevenaspecialpsychologyofbargainhunting.Tosavemoney,ofcourse,mostpeoplelookforsales,lowprices,anddiscounts.Compulsivebargainhunters,however,oftenbuythingsthattheydon'tneedjustbecausetheyarecheap.Theywanttobelievethattheyarehelpingtheirbudgets,buttheyarereallyplayinganexcitinggame.Whentheycanbuysomethingforlessthanotherpeople,theyfeelthattheyarewinning.Mostpeople,expertsclaim,havetworeasonsfortheirbehavior:agoodreasonforthethingsthattheybuyandtherealreason.
Itisnotonlyscientists,ofcourse,whounderstandthepsychologyofspendinghabits,butalsobusinesspeople.Stores,companies,andadvertisersusepsychologytoincreasebusiness.Theyconsiderpeople'sneedsforlove,power,orinfluence,theirbasicvalues,theirbeliefsandopinions,andsoonintheiradvertisingandsalesmethods.
Psychologistsoftenuseamethodcalledbehaviortherapy(疗法)tohelpindividualssolvetheirpersonalityproblems.Inthesameway,theycanhelppeoplewhofeelthattheyhaveproblemswithmoney
Accordingtothepsychologists,acompulsivespenderisonewhospendslargeamountsofmoney()
A.andtakesgreatpleasurefromwhatheorshebuys
B.inordertosatisfyhisorherbasicneedsinlife
C.justtomeethisorherstrongpsychologicalneed
D.entirelywithanirrationaleagerness
77.PassageOne
WetrytoensurethatGFLSolidWasteHaulageDivisionisacompanythatactssafelyandresponsiblyatalltimesandinallplaces.Wenevertolerateanyconductthatputsourcustomersandthecommunitiesweserveatrisk.AtGFL,safetyismorethanaprogram;itisacorevalueofourcompany.GFLisequallycommittedtoimprovingtheenvironmentforthefutureofthecommunitiesweliveinandweserve.Webelievethatourservicesplayanessentialpartinimprovingtheenvironmentandwearealwaysmindfulofhavingthemostcost-effectivewastemanagementsolutionsforourcustomers.
Wearecommittedtothesafetyofourworkersandhaveprogramsinplacetocontinuallyupgradeourworkers'safetyandenvironmentalpractices.Wehavehighlyqualifiedstaff,weusethebestavailableequipmentandwearefullycommittedtokeepingourworkplacesafeandtheenvironmentclean.
Overthepastyears,servicerequestshavechangeddramaticallyfrombasicwastedisposaltocomprehensivewastemanagementorgreenprograms.Ournewgreenwastemanagementprogramisnowgainingrespectandpopularityinthecommunity.
Formoreinformation,contactGFLatcssupport@
Accordingtothepassage,GFLdoesn'tallowanyconductthatwill_____()
A.causeanynoisetotheenvironment
B.producewasteinthecommunities
C.wastemorenaturalresources
D.doharmtoitscustomers
78.Intotaldarkness,doves()
A.uselandmarkstofindtheirway
B.don'tknowwhichwaytofly
C.cannoteasilyfindtheirwayhome
D.waitforthestarstoappear
79.Thefirstparagraphindicatesthatmedicalworkers_____()
A.canmakealotofmoney
B.likerunningsportsmorethanordinarypeople
C.aremoreconcernedwiththeirownhealth
D.areingreatdemand
80.Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopedachecklistofstressfulevents.Theyappreciatedthetrickypointthatanymajorchangecanbestressful.Negativeeventslikeseriousillnessofafamilymemberwerehighonthelist,butsoweresomepositivelife-changingevents,likemarriage.WhenyoutaketheHolmes-Rahetestyoumustrememberthatthescoredoesnotreflecthowyoudealwithstress—itonlyshowshowmuchyouhavetodealwith.andwenowknowthatthewayyouhandletheseeventsdramaticallyaffectsyourchancesofstayinghealthy.
Bytheearly1970s,hundredsofsimilarstudieshadfollowedHolmesandRahe.andmillionsofAmericanswhoworkandliveunderstressworriedoverthereports.Somehow,theresearchwasdescribedbrieflyinamemorablemessage.Women’smagazinesranheadlineslikeStresscausesillness!Ifyouwanttostayphysicallyandmentallyhealthy,thearticlessaid,avoidstressfulevents.
Butsuchsimpleadviceisimpossibletofollow.Evenifstressfuleventsaredangerous,many—likethedeathofalovedone—areimpossibletoavoid.Moreover,anywarningtoavoidallstressfuleventsisaprescription(处方)forstayingawayfromopportunitiesaswellastrouble.Sinceanychangecanbestressful,apersonwhowantedtobecompletelyfreeofstresswouldnevermarry,haveachild,takeanewjobormove.
Thenotionthatallstressmakesyousickalsoignoresalotofwhatweknowaboutpeople.Itassumeswe’reallweakandpassiveinthefaceofdifficulties.Butwhatabouthumaninitiativeandcreativity?Manypeoplewhocomethroughperiodsofstresswithmorephysicalandmentalenergythantheyhadbefore.Wealsoknowthatalongtimewithoutchangeorchallengecanleadtoboredom,andphysicalandmetalstrain
HolmesandRahemadeamedicalresearchon______()
A.whattodotoavoidstress
B.whattodotocopewithstress
C.whatkindofeventscancausestress
D.whatkindofstresscancausechanges
81.Thekindofrebellionmentionedinthispassageisthatallteenagers_____()
A.dressintheirownways
B.wearthesameclothes
C.listentothesamemusic
D.actinthesameway
82.Thewordself-possession(Para.1)probablymeans_______()
A.self-confidence
B.self-consciousness
C.self-discipline
D.self-devotion
83.Whichofthefollowingistrue()
A.Touchingismoreimportantthanseeing
B.Ourfeet,fingers,handsandskincanhelpusbuyfoo
C.Peoplehavetolearntoseebyfeelingastheygrowup
D.Visitorscanfeelthethingsonshowinsomemuseums
84.Accordingtothepassage,duringREM()
A.youreyeballsmovequickly
B.youdream
C.youarerestless
D.bothAandB
85.Reporterswhowriteonfilmsaresaidtobeluckybecausethey()
A.canwriteanythingtheylike
B.canseemorefilmstars
C.canpaylessthanotherpeople
D.canseethefilmsbeforemostpeopleseetheminthecinema
86.2)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage()
A.StagingtheChineseproductionisasuccess
B.BothRobertNewlandJr.andChenJixinhavethesameide
C.ChairpersonChenJixinsaidtheywantedtoproduceChineseproductions
D.ChairpersonChenJixinsaidtheywantedtoimportgoodmusicalproductions
87.Thewriterthinksthatover-achieversandunder-achieversmainlydifferin()
A.theirtestscores
B.theirjudgmentofothers
C.theirattitudestowardlearning
D.theirskillsinusingcomputers
88.Theunderlinedphrasefunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscoresmeanstheunder-achievers()
A.oftengetlowscoresintests
B.doworseinactuallearningthanintests
C.usuallydobetterinteststhantheover-achievers
D.arealwaysslowinlearningandhavetomakemoreefforts
89.You'realuckydogprobablyconveysthemeaningthat()
A.you'reafriendlyperson
B.you'reenviousofothers
C.youdonotdeservetheluck
D.youshouldthankothersforyourluck
90.Whatistheauthor’sviewaboutcomputersandhumanbeingsintermsofintelligence()
A.Computershavebettermemorythanachilddoes
B.Computersareasintelligentasateenageris
C.Computerscanunderstandasmanyas100,000words
D.Humanbeingsarefarsuperiortocomputers
六、翻译(10题)91.Thehousewasmoreluxuriouslydecoratedthanwhatwasexpectedofit
92.不是我不喜欢这部电影,而是因为我没有时间去看
93.这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流
94.总的来说,酸雨是工业发展的结果
95.他会讲法语、德语、西班牙语,更不用说英语了
96.在上周五的会议上,有人提议改善城市的公共交通
97.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIwasadmittedintotheuniversity
98.不敲门就进屋是不礼貌的
99.Inmanydevelopingcountries,cigarettesmokingisevenseenasasignofeconomicprogress
100.Alotofnewproblemsaroseinthecompanyassoonashetookoffice
参考答案
1.B琳达不愿意去国外留学,因为她的父母年纪大了。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Bfeellikedoingsth.为固定用法,其中动名词作宾语,意为想要做某事。故选B
2.D我们是时候采取措施打击经济犯罪了。
[考点]词义辨析和虚拟语气
【精析】Dadapt:适应,改编;addict:使上瘾;address:演讲,处理;adopt:采用,采取(措施等),收养。根据句意可知,选D。另外,在Itis(high/about)time(that)…句型中,后面的从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词多用过去式,也可用should+动词原形的形式,should不可省略,意为该是……的时候了
3.C我很乐意向你推荐他做这份工作。他非常聪明并且很有能力。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Crefer:参考,查询;oppose:反对;recommend:推荐,介绍;command:命令。根据句意可知,选C
4.CC分析句子结构可知,不定代词someone后为定语从句,先行词是someone。关系代词指人且在从句中作宾语,因此用who的宾格形式whom。另外,discusssth.withsb.意为与某人谈论某事,所以关系代词前的介词应用with。故选C
5.C除了已经提到的因素外,人们有时也会因为自己的动机被别人误解而感到不安。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cbutfor:要不是;except:除……之外,表示从同类的人或事物中除掉,不包括被除去的人或事物,一般不位于句首;apartfrom:除了……还,除了……外;exceptthat:除了,后面常跟从句。根据句意和用法可知,选C
6.C那天我没有出席讲座的原因是我得了重感冒。
[考点]表语从句
【精析】C当reason作主语时,其后面的表语从句应用that引导,而不用because
7.D句意:如往常一样,有三分之一的工人已经超额完成了生产计划。该题考查的是非限制性定语从句。题干全句被逗号分隔成了两个部分,后面的是一个完整的句子,中间没有连词连接,因此可以判断前面不是一个完整的句子,故this和that可以排除。what是不能用来引导非限制性定语从句的,只能选择D。as引导非限制性定语从句,在句中可以充当主语或宾语,通常放在句首或句尾
8.A翻译】工程师建议我们通过技术革新提高生产率。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】A在insist,suggest,advise,demand,order等表示要求、建议、命令等含义的动词后面所跟的宾语从句中要用虚拟语气,从句的谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选A
9.D
10.C这位导游的语速如此之快,我几乎听不清楚他在说什么。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cget:使得,获得;receive:收到,接待;catch:赶上,抓住,理解,听清;take:拿,采取。根据句意可知,选C
11.D吃得苦中苦,方为人上人。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dliftup:举起,抬起;goup:上升,增长;burstout:突然爆发出,闯出,摆脱;standout:引人注目,显眼,突出。根据句意可知,选D
12.C经济危机的时候,他每个月只能挣2,000美元。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cwage:工钱,报酬,常用复数形式,常按周或按天发放,多指体力劳动的报酬;pay:工资,薪水,是普通用语;salary:薪水,薪金,尤指按月发放的;fee:咨询费,报酬,还可用来指为加入组织或做某事付的费。根据句意可知,选C
13.A
14.B句意:要是李先生昨天告诉我该多好啊,我就会给他些帮助了,可是现在太晚了。本题考查含有only连词短语的用法。英语中ifonly常常用在虚拟语气中,用以表达强烈的愿望或非真实条件,常被译为但愿,要是……该多好啊等。所以本题答案为B
15.D我不知道他现在是否还对收集硬币感兴趣,他曾经很感兴趣,但那都是几年前的事儿了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ddisinterested:无私的,公正的;interesting:有趣的;interest可以作名词或动词,意为兴趣,使感兴趣;interested:感兴趣的,beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为对……感兴趣。根据句意可知,选D
16.C简有一个梦想,那就是将来有一天能成为一名歌星。
[考点]同位语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导了一个同位语从句,是对抽象名词dream(梦想)的解释说明,且从句成分完整,所以应选在从句中不充当任何语法成分,而只起连接作用的that。故选C
17.A正是她那双美丽的眼睛吸引了大多数的粉丝。
[考点]强调句型
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句。强调句的基本结构为:itis+被强调部分+that+其他。本句中被强调的是主语herbeautifuleyes。故选A
18.C他完全不在乎其他人的态度。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cunconcerned:不关心的,无关的,常与介词with搭配使用;careless:粗心的,疏忽的,常与介词about搭配使用;indifferent:漠不关心的,不感兴趣的,常用于beindifferentto结构中,意为不在乎,对……漠不关心;bold:大胆的,英勇的。根据句意和搭配可知,选C
19.B你应该尊重其他人的观点,同时也应该坚持你认为是正确的观点。
[考点]名词性从句
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,insiston后为宾语从句,believe是及物动词,所以应用关系代词what引导,在从句中作believe的宾语。故选B
20.D为了弥补他的过失,他尽力做好他的工作。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dmakeout:理解,假装,辨认出;makefor:走向,前往,冲向;makeup:组成,化妆,编造;makeupfor:弥补。根据句意可知,选D
21.A正是迈克为我开的门。
[考点]强调句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句,其基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是主语Mike,所以应用who引导。故选A
22.C[答案]C
[译文]词语对语言就像砖头对于建筑。
[详解]用what将前后两句联系起来表示类比如果在非正式场合也可用as替用
23.D你的孩子们不要再整天缠着我要糖果让我心烦了。我每天都被城镇中缓慢的巴士服务烦扰着。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】D第一个空考查stop后面接不定式与动名词的区别:stoptodosth.意为停下手中的事,去做其他的事;stopdoingsth.意为停下正在做的事。根据句意,说话者是要孩子们停止烦他,而不是去烦他,故第一个空要用动名词annoying。第二个空考查现在分词annoying与过去分词annoyed做表语的区别:annoying一般修饰物,而annoyed一般修饰人,所以第二个空应用annoyed做表语。故本题选D
24.B许多人认为用武力实现政治目的永远不会是正当的。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Binsearchof:寻找;inpursuitof:追求;inviewof:鉴于,考虑到;inthefaceof:面对。根据句意可知,选B
25.DD根据句意和句中的时间状语fortwentyyears可知,从句应用现在完成进行时,即have/hasbeen+现在分词的形式,表示从过去某个时刻开始的动作,一直持续到现在,而且还可能继续持续下去。故选D
26.A我想去看医生,但如果你忙的话,你不必和我一起去。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】Ahaveto:必须,不得不,否定形式为haven'tto或don'thaveto,表示不必;can't:不会,不能;must:必须,一定;need:需要,必要。根据句意可知,选A
27.D他靠印刷著名作家的作品获得了财富。
[考点]名词的数
【精析】Dwealth意为财富,为不可数名词,没有复数形式,所以排除选项B、C。work作不可数名词时意为工作,作可数名词时意为著作,艺术作品,此处指著名作家的作品,应用可数名词的复数形式works。故选D
28.C
29.C虽然我修好了电源插头,但我还是触电了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cbecause:因为;however:表示转折,意思与but相同;although:虽然……,但是……;when:当……时。根据句意可知,选C
30.B周围有这样的噪音,完全无法工作。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bespecially:特别,尤其;absolutely:完全地,绝对地,absolutelyimpossible意为绝对不可能;unreasonably:不合理地;unusually:非常,异乎寻常地。故选B
31.A除了接受他的邀请外,我别无选择。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Ahavenochoicebuttodosth.为固定用法,意为除了……外别无选择。故选A
32.A句意:因为这个助理需要在下午四点半之前提交财务报告,所以他赶紧去了史密斯先生的办公室。谓语动词的时态和语态题。由主句的hurried可知,动作发生在过去,因此从句也要用过去时。he和require之间是动宾关系,因此应该用被动语态,故选A
33.D他经常忘记他们的结婚周年纪念日,这让他妻子大为恼火。
[考点]名词性从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,此处考查的是主语从句,heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversary作句子的主语,且该句成分是完整的,所以应用that引导。that无词义,只起连接作用,不作任何成分。故选D
34.B我喜欢英语,我把每一分钟时间都花在学习英语上。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】B
spendtime(in)doingsth.:花费时间做某事,为固定用法。故选B
35.A解析:convey此处意为“传达”,如:Thispicturewillconveytoyousomeideaofthebeautyofthescenery.这幅画将把那里秀丽的风景向你传达一二。display则意为“展示,表现”,如:Oursoldiersdisplayednofearundertheenemy’sfire.我们的战士在敌人的炮火下毫无惧色。consult作“请教,咨询,查阅”讲,如:Haveyouconsultedyourdoctoraboutyourillness?你有没有看过医生?confront意为“面临,遭遇”,如:Thesoldierswereconfrontedbytwoterroristsastheylefttheircamp.士兵们离开营房时碰到两个恐怖分子。
36.D我决定下个月离开这家公司,届时我在这里工作就刚好满三年了。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】D根据题干中的forexactlythreeyears以及题干中暗含的到下个月才满三年可以推断出,应该用将来完成时,表示在将来某一时刻以前已经完成的动作。故选D
37.D他靠印刷著名作家的作品获得了财富。
[考点]名词的数
【精析】Dwealth意为财富,为不可数名词,没有复数形式,所以排除选项B、C。work作不可数名词时意为工作,作可数名词时意为著作,艺术作品,此处指著名作家的作品,应用可数名词的复数形式works。故选D
38.A我是去是留取决于从医生那里得知的有关我母亲的健康状况。
[考点]主谓一致
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,whetherIwillgoorstay是主语,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选A
39.D从我的学校到火车站步行需要两个小时。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Dtwo-hour(两个小时的)为形容词,相当于twohours'。另外,walk为可数名词,可以用不定冠词a修饰。选项A、B、C形式都不正确
40.A趁着天气晴朗,乔治在花园里工作了一整天。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Atakeadvantageof:利用,占……的便宜;takechargeof:负责,监理。B、C两项无此搭配用法。根据题意和搭配可知,选A
41.YTbeginning作名词时为可数名词,意为开始,开端。Agoodbeginning(好的开始)作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式。另外,本句是一个客观真理,所以应用一般现在时。故句子表述正确
42.NFbemuchobligedtosb.forsth.意为因某事非常感谢某人;heart-warming意为使人幸福愉快的,暖人心房的,而译文中将heart-warming译为热情的,翻译不准确。故译文表述不正确
43.YTsth.beworthdoing为固定用法,用主动形式表示被动意义,意为某事值得做。lookfor(寻找)与fightfor(为……而战,为……而奋斗)均为固定搭配。故句子表述正确
44.NF由题干中的问过可知,译文主句应用一般过去时;由题干中的要来可知,从句应用过去将来时,要来应译为wouldcometo。译文从句使用了一般过去时。故译文表述不正确
45.NF由题干中的尽管可知,译文应包含although,though或as引导的让步状语从句,这三个词均不能与but连用。译文中Although与but连用。故译文表述不正确
46.freedomfreedom题意:在我们国家有宗教信仰的自由。根据空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空处应用free的名词形式freedom(自由)
47.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关于订单的邮件。动词的时态。由时间状语yesterday可知,本句应用一般过去时表示过去发生的事情。故此处应填入receive的过去式received
48.amusementamusement题意:使每个人都忍俊不禁的是,那个演员在晚上表演时从舞台上跌落了下来。此处应填amuse的名词形式amusement,toone'samusement为固定搭配,意为令人发笑的是
49.service(s)service(s)句意:我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮助。词性转换。动词provide的宾语只能是名词或代词,故此处应用动词serve的名词形式service来作provide的宾语。注意service表示帮助,服务时,也可用复数形式services
50.competitivecompetitive题干大意是:现今,我们处于一个竞争激烈的商业环境中。此处应填competition对应的形容词形式competitive,指竞争激烈的,用来修饰后面的名词词组
51.A[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】A通过下文中的他们把妻子留在家里可知,此处应指成年男性。故选A
52.A[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】A根据上一句…theworstthinghehastodoisclimbupandworkin…可知,父亲得爬上顶楼工作,故此处指的是当他下来的时候,所以down(向下)符合语境。over:穿过,翻转;inside:在里面;up:在上面。故选A
53.B
54.A[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】A根据下一句中的suchchanges可知,空处是changes的原词复现。故选A
55.D[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Dparallel:联系,相似;similarity:相似之处;equality:平等;balance:平衡。根据上文可知,此处表达的是两者间的平衡很重要。故选D
56.D[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Dsimilar:相似的,相像的;suitable:适当的,相配的;apparent:明显的,显然的;constant:持续不断的,经常发生的。根据句意在迁徙季节,天鹅不断地尝试飞行可知,选D
57.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Cpassage:走廊,通道,一段(文章);support:支持,支撑;failure:失败,endinfailure意为以失败告终;success:成功,成就,endinsuccess意为以成功结束。根据句意一次又一次,这盛大的准备工作以失败告终可知,选C
58.A[考点]语法结构题
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句是一个时间状语从句,意为这块空地是首个购物中心建立时便拥有的。选项A和B均可引导时间状语从句,但when表示在……时候,而while表示在……期间。根据句意,选A
59.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Ccare:忧虑,当心;concern:担心,担忧;skill:技巧,技能;intention:计划,意图,目的。根据句意精明的销售员会很有技巧地拿出一件替代品。故选C
60.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Cchallenge:挑战;contradict:反驳,相矛盾;affect:影响;abuse:滥用,虐待,辱骂。此处指的是个人能力很重要,但是相信自己可以成功的积极心理也可以影响事情的结果。故选C
61.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Ceither:两者之中任一的,或者;whether:是否;aswell:也,同样;ever:曾经,常与现在完成时连用。故选C
62.B[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】B句意:他们对新玩具的兴趣很快就消失了。confidence:自信;interest:兴趣;anxiety:焦虑;sorrow:悲伤。根据本文第五句中的interest可知,此处为原词复现。故选B
63.D逻辑推理题。今天最伟大的魔术师仍然是那些物理学家和化学家,数学家和天文学家等。句子中点明了today,所以副词用still。already和forever都不合句意。故选D
64.A[考点]语法结构题
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处应填动名词形式,与前面的being,moving保持一致。have:让,使;leave:离开,剩下;make:制造,使得;get:获得,得到。根据语境可知,A项最符合题意
65.A[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Adetermine
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 医院招标采购制度
- 2026新能源汽车产业链市场发展分析及技术创新趋势与投资机会研究报告
- 2026医疗设备制造业与医疗电子市场竞争力规划分析报告
- 2026汽车新材料研发方向及性能测试与产业化应用研究
- 中职语文部编高教版(2025)职业模块第五单元走近大国工匠三联系生活实际弘扬工匠精神获奖教学设计
- 高中历史 第4单元 雅尔塔体系下的冷战与和平 第4课 两极格局的结束教案 新人教版选修3
- 苏教版2019版必修1 第1章1.3技术的性质教案
- 做时间的主人(教学设计)-小学生六年级班会时间管理辅导
- 历史人教部编版第8课西欧庄园教案
- 黑龙江省鸡西市高中数学 第三章 直线与方程 3.3.1 两条直线的交点坐标习题课教案 新人教A版必修2
- 焦化厂化产车间培训课件
- 2026年适老化改造工程项目商业计划书
- 个人所得税纳税自主规范承诺书(8篇)
- 储罐施工安全管理方案
- 人文护理进阶重症监护室人文关怀课件
- 2025资产评估师真题试卷
- 2025新人教版八年级英语上册全册教案教学设计(有教学反思)
- 【普通高中语文课程标准】日常修订版-(2017年版2025年修订)
- 韩语topik考试历年真题及答案新课标
- 莲蓬创意绘画课件
- 《微型计算机控制系统》-试卷及答案8
评论
0/150
提交评论