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Unit2Topic2第一部分听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)1.A2._____

3.B

4._____C5._____

D

E

FⅡ.听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

(5分)(((((

)6.WhatdidLilygotothefactoryforA.Shewantedtofindajobthere.B.Shewenttheretovisitherfriends.C.Shewenttoseeifthefactorywaspouringwastewater.)7.WhathasKatedoneinthepastfiveyearsA.She’sreadmanyreports.B.She’swrittenmanyreports.C.She’swrittenafewbooks.)8.WhoisintheclassroomA.Noone.B.Ateacher.C.Somebody.)9.WhathasthegovernmentdoneA.Ithaspollutedtheriver.B.Ithasopenedachemicalfactory.C.Ithascutoffwatersupply.)10.WhataretheytalkingaboutA.Theyaretalkingaboutprotectingthepicturesonpublicwalls.B.Theyaretalkingaboutkeepingthepublicwallsclean.C.Theyaretalkingaboutdrawingpicturesonthewall.Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。

(5分)(

)

B.Tomorrow.B.Atarestaurant.B.Fortwoyears.B.Inthehospital.B.Thepopulation.

C.NextFriday.C.Intheopenair.C.Foreightyears.C.Athome.C.Thepollution.Ⅳ.听短文,达成下面表格。短文读两遍。

(5分)Things

Tenyearsago

Nowriver

dirty

16.streetair

17.bad

18.andwide19.and20.第二部分基础知识运用(55分)Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)()1.—Wouldyouliketohave_____—No,thankyou.I’vehadenough.(((

A.anythingmoreB.somethingmoreC.moreanythingD.moresomething)2.TheGreenGreatWallcanstopthewind_____blowingtheearthaway.A.toB.fromC.ofD.with)3.Thiswashingmachineisverydifficulttouse._____canlearntouseitinaveryshorttime.A.SomebodyB.AnyoneC.NobodyD.Everyone)4.—Hi,Bob!Ican’tfindmystorybook.Haveyouseenit—Sorry,Ihaven’t.WhynotaskJimPerhapshe’sseenit_____.(

A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere)5.—Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,artormusic—_____,theyarereallyinteresting.(((

A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.All)6.Wemustplantmoretreesafterwe_____everyyear.A.takeawaythemB.takethemawayC.cutdownthemD.cutthemdown)7.Thecleanersmustkeepthestreet_____.A.fromgettingdirtyB.todirtyC.togetdirtyD.gettingdirty)8.—Is_____readyforthetrip—No,wehaven’tgotacamera.((

A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything)9.Noneofus_____running,butwealllikeswimming.A.likesB.likeC.likingD.wouldliketo)10._____LiangLiisverybusy,shealwayshelpsothers.A.ButB.AndC.AlthoughD.Because.情景社交。(5分)用下面方框中正确的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。Wherehaveyoubeen,MikeIphonedyou,butyouweren’tin.11Whydidyougothere12Ithasmadeseveraloldpeoplewholivenearbysick.13Doyouthink“GreenerChina”candosomething14Ithinkweshouldwritealettertothenewspaperaboutthepollution.15It’sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.A.I’vebeentoafarm.B.Goodidea!C.I’vebeentoarubber(橡胶)factory.D.BecauseIfoundthefactorypouringwastewaterintotheriver.E.That’sterrible.F.WhatshouldwedotostopitG.Yes,ofcourse.11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的正确答案。Todaywecanseethatmanypeoplearecuttingdownthetreesintheforests.Alotof16landshavebecomedeserts.Ifwereadnewspapers,we’lllearnthattheforestsontheeartharegettingsmaller17.Wearecuttingdownlargenumbersoftrees18weneedwoodandfarmland.Somescientistssaythattherewillnotbeanygreatforests1920or30years.WhatwillhappeniftheforestsdisappearAlotofplantswilldieandtheanimalswill20theirhomes.Inmanyplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlook21theolddesert.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Therewon’tbeenough22,andtheweatherwillgethotanddry.Iftheclimateoftheearthchanges,lifewillbe23foreveryone.Ourlivingenvironmentwillbecome24.Moreandmorerichfarmlandwilldisappear.Wewillsufferalotfrombothdroughts(干旱)andfloods.It’sourduty25theforestswell.Everyoneshouldtryhisbesttomakeacontribution(贡献)totakingcareoftheforests.Stopcuttingdownthetreesandmaketheworldgreener!B.richC.lonelyD.highB.allthetimeC.intimeD.notimeB.soC.becauseD.butB.atC.onD.withB.buildC.loseD.decorateB.upC.atD.outB.sunshineC.windD.rainB.hardC.happyD.interestingB.worseandworseC.biggerandbiggerD.moreandmoreB.doC.toprotectD.protectⅣ.阅读理解。(30分)(A)Therearesomeeasythingsyoucandotoprotecttheenvironmentandtheearth.Chooseideasfromthelistorcomeupwithafewofyourown.·Plantflowers,grassortrees.·Wheneveryouvisitaparkorbeach,takeawaywhatyoubringthere—keeprubbishinabaguntilyoucanputitinadustbin.TurnoffthelightsandTVsetswhenyouleavetheroom.Thiscansavealotofelectricity.Turnoffthetapwhenyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansavesomewaterbynotlettingitrun.Keepthedoorsandwindowsclosedinwintertokeepwarmairin.Giveyouroldbooksandmagazinestoalibraryinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Giveyouroldclothestopoorchildrenyouknowinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Usebothsidesofpaper.Stoppouringdirtywaterintotheriversorlakesnearby.Encourageallyourfriendstodothesamethingsyoudotohelpprotecttheearth.Youdon’thavetowaituntilEarthDaytodothesethings.MakeeverydayEarthDay.Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。()26.Fromtheabove,weknowthatthisis_____.A.asignB.aproposal(提议书)C.anadvertisementD.anotice()27.Thewritertellsus_____.A.tothrowrubbishintoadustbinB.topourdirtywaterintotheriversC.tosavewaterbynotlettingitrunwhilebrushingourteethD.thatwecan’tdoallthesethingsuntilEarthDay()28.Wecan_____tosavepaper.A.useapapercupB.usebothsidesofpaperC.giveoldbookstoalibraryD.pickupwastepaperataschool()29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothewriterA.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.B.Closethedoorsandwindowsinwinter.C.Useapapercupwhenyoubrushyourteeth.D.Giveyouroldclothestothepoorchildren.()30.What’sthebesttitleofthepassageA.ProtecttheEarthB.SaveWaterandElectricityC.MakeBetterUseofOldThingsD.SaveMoney(B)Dr.JackTodisveryinterestedincleaningwater.31.Soit’snaturalthatheistodevelopasmallandaffordablesystem(系统)tocleanwastewater.His“LivingMachine”cancleanwastewaterinyourhomeorinyourbusiness.32.Thewastewatergoesintoabigplastictankwherebacteria(细菌)starttobreakdownthewaste.Afewdayslaterafteritisdealtwith,thewaterisbroughtintoagreenhousefilledwithplantsandfish.33,theplantsandanimalsremove(去掉)morechemicalsfromthewater,makingitcleaner.Thenthewatercanbereusedforwashingorbathing.34,butthewateriscleanenoughforwateringtheflower,washingthedog,orevenforbathingorswimming.Theadvantageofthistechnologyisthatitisaffordableandgoodfortheenvironment.35,itcanhelptouselessfreshwater,anditcanhelpkeepthewatersupplyunpolluted.根据短文内容,从下面六个选项中选出能填入文章空白处的最正确选项。A.Ifenoughhomesandbusinessesuse“LivingMachines”B.WaterisimportantforusC.HeisalsointerestedinsavingmoneyD.ItcannotbeusedfordrinkingorcookingE.The“LivingMachine”isasystemforcleaningwastewaterF.Withthehelpofsunlight31.32.3334.35.(C)Thereare47differentkindsofkangaroos.Thesmallestareaboutaquarterofameterlong;thebiggestaretallerthanaman.Kangarooshaveverylongstronglegs.Theseareusedforjumping.Theyalsohavestrongtails,usedforrestingon.Kangaroos’frontlegsaremuchshorteandarealmostlikearms.Kangaroos’headsarequitesmall,butetheirquitearslarge.Motherkangarooshaveapocketatthefront.Theyhaveonebabyeachyear.Whenitisborn,thebabykangaroogoesstraightintoitsmother’spocket.Thebabystayskangartherefoorsixmonths.Thebiggestkangaroosstandmorethan2meterstall,andtheirbacklegsaresostrongthattheycanjumpmorethan9meters.Theyareveryfast,andcantravelatmorethan50kilometersanhour.Theyareverystrong,butonlyeatfruit,leavesandgrass.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。()36.HowmanydifferentkindsofkangarooarethereA.Twenty-seven.B.Thirty-seven.C.Forty-seven.D.Fifty-seven.()37.HowlargeisabigkangarooA.Smallerthanaman.B.Biggerthanaman.C.Thesamesizeasaman.D.5meters.()38.HowoftendoesakangaroohaveababyA.Twiceayear.B.Twiceeverythreeyears.C.Onceeverytwoyears.D.Onceayear.()39.Howlongdoesababykangaroostayinitsmother’spocketA.Threemonths.B.Fourmonths.C.Halfayear.D.Fivemonths.()40.WhatdokangarooseatA.Fruit,leavesandgrass.B.Otheranimals.C.Somefish.D.Vegetable.第三部分语言知识运用(25分)Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Don’tthrowther_____inthestreet,weshouldkeepthestreetclean.2.Firstyoumustdigah_____beforeplantingatree.3.Hisspeechisthew_____ofthethree.Idon’tlikeitatall.4.Tom’smotherp_____him,becausehedidn’tpasstheexam.5.Whenthesunr_____,everythingisbright.根据句意及汉语提示达成句子。6.Asweknow,_____(无一人)ofuslikespollution.7.InSwedenitisagainstthe_____(法律)tohitachild.8.Alotofrichlandhaschangedintodesert,leavingonly_____(沙子).9._____(虽然)wehavebuilttheGreatGreenWall,westillneedtoworkhardtoprotecttheenvironment.10.Afteralongjourney,wefelthungryand_____(渴的).Ⅱ.达成句子。(5分)11.不要各处吐痰。Don’t__________and_____.12.森林有利于防备水土流失。Forestshelptokeepwater__________theearthaway.13.我们应当尽一切努力保护环境。Weshoulddo__________toprotecttheenvironment.14.大量良田变成荒漠,遍地是沙子。Alotofrichlandhas_____intodesert,_____onlysand.15.温室效应使地球变暖。_______________makestheearthwarm..书面表达。(10分)为了生活得更舒坦、便捷,人类在不断开发利用资源,研发高科技产品。与此同时,我们的生存环境也会受到影响。为了建设资源节俭型、环境友好型城市,政府提出了Creatingbeautifulenvironment,buildingpleasanthomes的理念。请以此为题,根据自己的亲身感觉或所见所闻,表达自己的见解。词数80左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。CreatingBeautifulEnvironment,BuildingPleasantHomesWiththehelpofhightechnology,lifeisgettingmoreandmorecomfortableandconvenient.听力材料Unit2Topic2Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1.Cuttingdowntoomanytreesisharmfultohumanbeings,animalsandplants.2.Thefarmlandchangesintodesertsinsomeplaces.3.Asweknow,throwingrubbishhereandthereisbadbehavior.4.Thefloodwashestheearthaway.5.Don’tsmokeinpublic!It

’simpolite.Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6.M:Wherehaveyoubeen,LilyW:I’vebeentoafactory.M:WhatdidyoudothereW:Iwenttoseeifthefactorywaspouringwastewater.7.M:HowlonghaveyoubeenamemberofGreenerChina,KateW:Forabout5years.M:WhathaveyoudonetheseyearsI’vewrittenmanyreportsontheenvironment.8.M:WhoisintheclassroomAllthestudentsareontheplayground.Thereisnobodyintheclassroom.9.M:Lucy,comehereandreadthenews,please.WhatisitaboutIt’sreportedthatthegovernmenthascutoffthewatersupplyofHarbinCity.WhydidthegovernmentdothatBecauseachemicalfactorypollutedtheSonghuaRiver.10.W:HaveyoueverdrawnpicturesonpublicwallsM:No.W:That’sverygood.Youhavealreadyhelpedprotectourenvironment.M:Ithinkit’sourduty.Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。11.W:WhenareyougoingtothechemicalfactoryEveryonewantsustogotherenextFriday.Whenwilltheygotothechemicalfactory12.W:ShallwehavelunchatarestaurantnearthebeachThat’sinteresting.ButIthinkhavingitintheopenairismoreinteresting.Wherewilltheyhavelunch13.W:WhendidTomcomehereTenyearsago.Buthehasbeenatthisschoolforonlytwoyears.HowlonghasTombeenattheschool14.W:Stopmakingsuchnoise!Youmaydisturbyoursisterinherroom.Oh,I’msorryforwhatIhavedone.Wherearetheytalking15.W:Thepollutioninourcityisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.M:Yes,Iagreewithyou.Butthegovernmentistryingtosolvetheproblem.Whataretheytalkingabout.听短文,达成下面表格。短文读两遍。Myhometownissobeautiful.Ithaschangedalotduringthepasttenyears.Therivernearthefactoryisveryclear.Youcan’imaginetwhatitlookedliketenyearsago.Itwasdirtyandsmeltbad.Youcouldalwaysfindrubbishanddeadfishinit.CanyouseethestraightandwidestreetnexttotheriverItwasonceverynarrow.Now,inthetown,youcanbreathefreshandcleanaireveryday.Buttheairinthepastwasverybad—itwasfullofdustalldaylong.Thankstotheeffortsofthegovernment,ourenvironmentisbecomingbetterandbetter.参照答案及解析Unit2Topic2第一部分听力Ⅰ.1.D2.E3.A4.C5.BⅡ.6.C7.B8.A9.C10.BⅢ.11.C12.C13.B14.C15.CⅣ.16.clear17.narrow18.straight19.fresh20.clean第二部分基础知识运用Ⅰ.1.B考察不定代词。不定代词的定语要后置,本句是用来表达邀请的,所以不定代词用something,而不用anything。应选B。2.B考察固定短语stop...fromdoingsth.意为“阻止......做某事”。应选B。3.Canybody表示“任何人”;somebody意为“某个人”;nobody意为“没有人”;everybody意为“每一个人”。应选C项。4.Dsomewhere表示“在某处”;anywhere表示“在任何一个地方,在某处”;everywhere用于陈述句中表示“各处,各处”;nowhere表示“无处,任何地方都不”。应选D。5.Bneither意为“两者都不”,谓语动词用单数;both意为“两者都”谓语动词用复数;all意为“三者以上都”,谓语动词用复数;none意为“三者以上任何一个都不”,谓语动词用单数,根据问句中的two可知指两者,又根据答句中的后半句可知表肯定。应选B。6.D考察短语cutdown意为“砍倒”;takeaway意为“拿走”。根据含义“在每年砍掉树后我们必须栽种更多的树”,应选cutdown,当这类动词+副词短语后接代词作宾语时,要把这个代词放在词组中间。应选D。7.A考察keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.这一构造,表示“阻止(防止)某人/某物做某事”。应选A。8.Beverything表示“所有事情”;anything表示“任何事情”,含义“所有事情都准备好了吗?”应选B。9.Anoneofsb./sth.意为“没有一个,毫无”,后来动词一般用单数。应选A。10.C该句为退步状语从句,句意为“只管梁丽很忙,可是她仍是经常帮助别人。”应选C。Ⅱ.11.C12.D13.E14.G15.BⅢ.16.B本句话的含义是很多良田已经变成了荒漠。B项的rich表示“肥沃的,丰饶的”,其他各项都不切合。应选B。17.Bontime准时;allthetime一直,始终;intime实时;notime没有时间。根据题意选B项。18.C本句前后两部分是因果关系。应选C。19.A“in+时间”表示将来的一段时间内,用将来时态。应选A。20.C森林消失,致使很多植物消亡,动物失去家园。应选C。21.Alooklike看上去像;lookup查找;lookat看;lookout小心。根据题意选A项。22.D根据后一句中的gethotanddry来理解此处是缺雨。应选D。23.B气候变坏了,生活对每一个人来说将会是艰难的。应选B。24.B根据上下文推断森林消失,气候改变,我们的居住环境将会变得越来越糟。应选B。25.C考察It’s+adj./n.+todosth这.一固定构造,并根据句意“保护环境是我们的责任”。应选C。.(A)26.B本文介绍了几种生活中常有的保护环境的方法。提议怎样保护环境。应选B。sign标记;advertisement广告;notice通知。27.A短文告诉我们Stoppouringdirtywaterintotheriversorlakesnearby;B项错误由“Youdon’thavetowaituntilEarthDaytodothesethings.”可知D项错误,C项文中没有提及。由文中第四行可知,作者叫我们把垃圾扔到垃圾箱内。应选A。28.B我们自己经过怎样的方式来节俭用纸,A与短文第五段不符;C、D本身没错,但并不是节俭用纸的办法。29.C由短文第五

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