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2023年江苏省扬州市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicInterest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.一些学生认为运动要以兴趣为中心
2.另一些学生认为运动要以健康为中心
3.你的看法
Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafetyProblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.FollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.我国食品市场存在的问题。
2.怎样解决食品安全问题。
3.结论。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSmokinginPublicPlacesShould(Not)BeBanned.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.提出你的立场和理由
2.提出可能的反对理由
3.给予相应的反驳,或提出合理的建议
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.图中所示为某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年参加成人教育(或继续教育)的人数情况,请描述其变化
2.请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从社会发展及竞争能力方面加以说明)
3.请预测我国成人教育(或继续教育)的前景
5.Directions:Forthispart.youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?Youshouldwriteatleast150words.followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.闭队精神对人的成长至又重要
2.但现在许多人缺乏闭队精神
3.在我看来……
HowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledMyIdenofPopmusic.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.有人认为流行音乐不能登大雅之堂。
2.有人认为音乐无高低贵贱之分,只有兴趣上的差别。
3.我认为……
MyIdeaofPopmusic
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.在校大学生炒股的现象在一些地主很普遍
2.有人认为这种行为不利于学生的学习也有人认为这种行为也能让学生有所收获
3.你的观点
BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent
8.1.现代生活充满压力
2.压力的种种迹象
3.如何减轻压力
HowtoReduceStressandTension
9.1.目前,在中国的农村和城市都有“啃老族”
2.这种现象产生的原因
3.如何应对这种现象
注:"NEET"是"NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"或"NotinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"的缩略语,即我们说的“啃老族”。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledYouth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.青春是人生的一个重要阶段。
2.然而,对于不同的人来说,这一阶段的生活也不同。
3.自己对待青春的态度。
Youth
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Windcurrentsturnouttobemoreactiveincolderareasinthenorthernhemisphere.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Accordingtothepassage,______canpostponetheprocessofcelldecayanddecreasethechancesofcellsbecomingcancerous.
13.
Gossipsarealwayswithanevilintention,andthestoriesarealwaysuntrue.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
SomeexpertsbelievethatWal-Martdoesharmtotheeconomybecausemanufacturershadtocutdownonexpensesby______.
15.
Theschoolwhichblamesglobalizationthinks______.
A.tradeinfluencesmiddlingwagespositively
B.thelabormarketbecomesmoredense
C.technologydecreasesworkers'wagesatonce
D.thereasonofcapital'srewardsoutpacingthoseoflaborisuncertain
16.
Fastfood,Disney,andpopmusicwillchangetheworldinthesamewayasPlatoandShakespearehave.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
MichaelRossresignedandspenthisunemploymenttimeplayingguitarandexploringhislifelonginterestinscriptwritingandthemoviebusinessforhelookedatthisasan______,ratherthanapenalty.
18.
Thepropertemperatureforstoringbooksis______.
19.MostcomputerusershavesymptomsofCVSbecauseof______.
A.dry,red,orburningeyesandblurredordoublevision
B.glare,poorlightingandimproperworkstationsetup
C.notkeepingtheirmonitortwofeetawayfromthem
D.notusingacomputerthatprotectstheireyes
20.
WhatmostcommonlyoccursinREMsleep?
A.Luciddreams.
B.Nightmares.
C.Daymares.
D.Indistinctdreams.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.
【B11】
22.(24)
A.Thetuitionfeeislower.
B.Itismoreflexible.
C.Theprofessorsaremorefamous.
D.Ithelpstoreducetrafficjams.
23.(21)
A.Onthekitchentable.
B.Undertheelectricitybill.
C.Underthegasbill.
D.Oilachair.
24.
【B8】
25.(25)
A.Thenextday.
B.OnSaturday.
C.Inthreedays.
D.Inoneweek.
26.
【B9】
27.听力原文:W:Yoursurveysoundsverygood.Howmanypeoplefilleditin?
M:Igaveout120copiesandIgot70back.
W:That'saveryhighrateofreturn.Whodidyougiveyourquestionnairesto?
M:Igaveacopytoeverystudentinmyresidencehallandafewtofriendsfromothercolleges.
W:Don'tyouthinkthatthiswillinfluenceyourresults?
M:Whatdoyoumean?
W:Thepeopleinyourhallofresidencewillallbeaboutthesameage.Theyareallstudents,mostofthemstudyingsimilarsubjectsandfromsimilarbackgrounds.Therefore,itislikelythattheywillhavesimilaropinions.Yourresultsrepresentstudentopinionnotpublicopinion.
M:Sohowareyougoingtodoyourresearch?
W:I'mgoingtointerviewmyrespondentsintheshoppinghall.WhatI'lldoistoaskpeopleiftheyhavefiveminutestosparetoanswerafewquestions.IftheyagreeIwillaskthemsomemultiplechoicequestionsandtickofftheiranswersonmysheet.ThatwayIcanselectpeopleofallagesandattitudes,somysamplepeopleshouldbereasonablyrepresentative.
M:Isn'titverydifficulttoaskmeaningfulquestionsusingmultiplechoices?
W:Yes,itis.Isupposeyoursurveyhastheadvantageofmoredetailedinformation.However,inmostcasespeoplewon'tbothertogiveanswersthatrequiretoomucheffortontheirpart.Thesecrettowritingasuccessfulsurveyistowritesimplechoicequestionsthattargettheinformationyouarelookingfor.Therefore,itisbettertowritealotofshortspecificquestionsthanlongergeneralones.
M:Sothat'swhyitistakingyousolongtowrite.
W:Yeah,butIhopeIwillbereadytostartinterviewingatthecomingweekend.
(20)
A.Hisschoolmates.
B.Peopleofdifferentages.
C.Peopleinthehallofresidence.
D.Hisfriendsattheuniversity.
28.(15)
A.TheA41attheDomecornerhasfewcars.
B.TheA1MnearHatfield,HarrowRoadhasheavytraffic.
C.TheA404,HarrowRoadisverybusywithmanycars.
D.TheA1Misnowflowingfreelywithoutproblems.
29.(35)
A.Becausetheybehavedquitedifferently.
B.Becausetheyhadneverbeentherebefore.
C.Becausetheyhaddifferentfacialappearance.
D.Becausetheycouldn'tunderstandthelanguage.
30.(29)
A.Bystudyingthesignsaroundthemwitheyesandbrains.
B.Bychangingtheweather.
C.Bycontrollingtheweather.
D.Bylisteningtoothers'advice.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.(57)
32.
Thepassageismainlyabout______.
33.
Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat______.
A.Turkey'schanceofgainingaccessionstotheEUisnotveryslim
B.theuniqueconcernoftheEU'sCouncilofMinistersiseconomiccondition
C.thetennewmembersoftheEUarealsoveryweakineconomy
D.Turkey'sGDPisonlymorethanonequarteroftheaverageofthel5pre-2004members
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S7】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S5】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S10】
38.Manypeoplebelievetheyaresupposetodrinkeightglassesofwateraday,orabout【S1】______
twoliters.What?Becausethatiswhattheyhavebeentoldalltheirlife.Butanewreport【S2】______
offerssomedifferentadvice.Expertssaypeopleshouldobeytheirbodies;theyshould
drinkasmuchwaterastheyfeellikedrink.【S3】______
Thereportcontainssomegeneralsuggestion.Theexpertssaywomenshouldget
abouttwo-point-sevenlitersofwaterday.Menshouldgetaboutthree-point-sevenliters.【S4】______
Butwait--ineachcase,thatismorethaneightglasses.
Thereisanimportantdifference.Thereportdoesnottellpeoplehowmanyglasses
ofwatertodrink.Infact,theexpertssayitmaybepossibletoknowhowmanyglasses【S5】______
areneededtomeettheseguidelines.Thisisbecausethedailywaterrequirementcan
includethewatercontentinfoods.
Peopleneedtodrinkmorewaterwhentheyarephysicallyactive.Thesameistrue
ofthoseliveinhotclimates.Dependingonheatandactivity,peoplecouldneedtwotimes【S6】______
somuchwaterasothersdo.【S7】______
Allthis,however,docsnotansweronequestion.Nooneseemssurewhypeople
havetheideathatgoodhealthrequireeightglassesofwaterdaily.【S8】______
Itmayhavestartedwithamisunderstanding.Innineteen-forty-five,theNational
AcademyofSciencespublishedsomeguidelines.ItsFoodandNutritionBoardsaida
goodnumberofwaterformostadultswastwo-point-fivelitersdaily.Thiswasbasedon【S9】______
anaverageofonemilliliterforeachcalorieoffoodeat.Butthatwasonlypartofwhat【S10】______
theboardsaid.Italsosaidthatmostofthisamountiscontainedinpreparedfoods.
【S1】
39.
【S9】
参考答案
1.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsportsclaimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronethingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtotheplaygroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsforthemaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheirhealthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports,claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemostmeaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthespiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongandenergetic.解析:[审题]本题要求写一篇对比选择型议论文。“运动是为了兴趣还是为了健康”是所有大学生都非常熟悉的话题,与他们密切相关,很容易拓展内容。注意用词的准确性和句式的变换。
[思路]
第一段说明学生的运动目的各有不同;
第二段详细陈述两种不同的观点;
第三段提出自己的观点:运动既要有兴趣还要兼顾健康。
2.FoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomytherearisesomenewproblemsamongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.AhandfulofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaketFoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomy,therearisesomenewproblems,amongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandfulofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaket
3.SmokinginPublicPlacesShouldBeBannedIbelievesmokinginpublicplacesshouldbebannedprimarilyforhealthandsecurityreasons.Firstasisknowntoallsmokingisbadforhealthespeciallyforwomenandchildrenwhoareusuallythevictimsof"second-handsmoking'".Whensmokingisallowedinplaceswherepeoplecongregatenon-smokerseitherhavetoleaveorriskdevelopingchronicrespiratorydiseases.Secondsmokingisoftenresponsibleforfireaccidents.ThisismostseriousinKTVsandbarswhichfeaturelimitedroomfewexitsandpoorventilation.Asonecanexpectsomesmokersopposebanningsmokinginpublicplaces;theyholdthatsmokingisoneoftheirrightsandwheretosmokeisalsoanentirelypersonalchoice.Forthemsmokingisarelaxationandenjoyment.Andthereseemsnoplacemoreappropriateforsuchpurposethanplacesofentertainment.Ofcoursetheremaybenothingwrongwithsmokingitselfwhichisindeedamatterofindividualchoice.Howeversmokinginpublicplacesisquitedifferentbecauseitinvolvesmorepartiesthanthesmokersthemselves.Itactuallyinfringesonthehealthandsafetyofnon-smokersandthereforeshouldbebanned.Forrelaxationandcomfortsmokersmayaswellsmokeintheopenairorathome.SmokinginPublicPlacesShouldBeBannedIbelievesmokinginpublicplacesshouldbebanned,primarilyforhealthandsecurityreasons.First,asisknowntoall,smokingisbadforhealth,especiallyforwomenandchildren,whoareusuallythevictimsof"second-handsmoking'".Whensmokingisallowedinplaceswherepeoplecongregate,non-smokerseitherhavetoleave,orriskdevelopingchronicrespiratorydiseases.Second,smokingisoftenresponsibleforfireaccidents.ThisismostseriousinKTVsandbarswhichfeaturelimitedroom,fewexitsandpoorventilation.Asonecanexpect,somesmokersopposebanningsmokinginpublicplaces;theyholdthatsmokingisoneoftheirrights,andwheretosmokeisalsoanentirelypersonalchoice.Forthem,smokingisarelaxationandenjoyment.Andthereseemsnoplacemoreappropriateforsuchpurposethanplacesofentertainment.Ofcourse,theremaybenothingwrongwithsmokingitself,whichisindeedamatterofindividualchoice.However,smokinginpublicplacesisquitedifferent,becauseitinvolvesmorepartiesthanthesmokersthemselves.Itactuallyinfringesonthehealthandsafetyofnon-smokers,andthereforeshouldbebanned.Forrelaxationandcomfort,smokersmayaswellsmokeintheopenairorathome.解析:写作提示:公共场所是否禁烟的话题,正方反方都可以成文,在写作时主要应注意逻辑关系。从题干给出的提纲来看,全文可以分为三段,其中第一段和第二段为重点部分,而第二段是承上启下的过渡,保证全文的完整性。支持禁烟的理由,可以从吸烟有害健康、容易引起火灾等方面来讲;而反对禁烟的理由,可以从吸烟者也有自己的权利、某些公共场所通风良好,不会聚集烟雾等方面来讲。关于建议,考生可以提出在公共场所设立吸烟区等。
4.ABoominContinuingEducationThegraphaboveshowsusthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletakABoominContinuingEducationThegraphaboveshowsusthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989there,wereonlythirtythousandpeopletak
5.HowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?[l]Teamspiritisamustforthegrowthofeveryone.Withoutteamworknoindividualorgroup(acompanyaninstituteorevenacountry)canachieveanything.[2]HoweverHowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?[l]Teamspiritisamustforthegrowthofeveryone.Withoutteamwork,noindividualorgroup(acompany,aninstituteorevenacountry)canachieveanything.[2]However,解析:本篇作文标题是“HOWtoCultivateTeamSpirit?”,这也就是文章的主旨,写作时应该重点围绕“如何”加以阐述。所以outline中的前面两点(团队精神的重要性以及许多人缺失团队精神)虽然必不可少,但不能太费笔墨。
当然,本文的难点也正是就“团队精神的培养’’提出几条建议。这需要考生充分发挥自己的主观能动性,各显神通:样文给出两条建议:首先,我们要从思想上认识到个人力量是有限的;其次,要在行动上积极参与社会活动、考生在处理类似问题时,也不妨从“思想”和“行动”的角度来思考。
Analysis
[1]文章开头,往往只需用英语复述outline中的含义即可。主题句+支持句”的结构很清楚。
[2]对于outline提到的“缺乏团队精神”的现象做简要描述,用tooindividualistictobecooperative说明其原因及表现方式。
[3]可以说是文章的主题句,以问句的形式出现。
[4][5]只打算写两点时,注意用适当的信号词表示这两点。First…和Furthermore可以表示两者之间的递进关系。
[6]引用名言说明应该团结(也就是要合作)的道理,具有较强的说服力。
6.MyIdeaofPopmusicPopmusicisheldincontemptbymanypeople.Inthesepeople'seyespopmusicisalwaysinsharpcontrastto"loftymusic".ThelattermainlyreferstosymphoniesandoperasoftheEuropeancountries.Theyshowgreatconcernforthefactthatmanypeoplepreferpopmusictosymphoniesbecauseforthempopmusicshouldbeexcludedfromtheholypalaceofmusic.Converselymanypeoplehaveanordorforpopmusic.Theyarguethatpeoplewhowantustolistenmsymphoniesarcadvocatingakindof"eliteculture".Thisnotionisunaccptabletopopmusicfansfortheydon'tbelievethatsymphoniesareloftierthanpopmusic.Thedifferenceonlyliesintheinterestsofdifferentpeople.Itisunfiarrmspeakofpopmusicwithcontemptwhilespeakingofsymphonieswithawe.Inconclusionmyideaisthatjustasthereisnodistinctionbetweenhighcultureandlowculturesoitisinappropriatetosaypopmusicbelongstothe"lower"peoplewhereassymphoniesisahigherloftierformofmusic.Afteralltherearemanybadly-composedsymphonies.Andwecan'texpecteverypieceofpopmusictobeexcellent.Popmusicreflectsthethoughtsandinterestsofacertainagegroupofageneration.Itistheproductofacertainagebutitalsohassomethinguniversalsomethingthatbelongestoallhumanbeingsthatunderliesitsgreatsuccessamongpeople.Inthissenseitisratherfoolishforsomepeopleofmediatoshowgreatconcernsimplybecausemanypeoplepreferpopmusic.Anywaypopmusichasbecomeanindispensablepartofthemusicfamily.MyIdeaofPopmusicPopmusicisheldincontemptbymanypeople.Inthesepeople'seyespopmusicisalwaysinsharpcontrastto"loftymusic".ThelattermainlyreferstosymphoniesandoperasoftheEuropeancountries.Theyshowgreatconcernforthefactthatmanypeoplepreferpopmusictosymphonies,becauseforthempopmusicshouldbeexcludedfromtheholypalaceofmusic.Conversely,manypeoplehaveanordorforpopmusic.Theyarguethatpeoplewhowantustolistenmsymphoniesarcadvocatingakindof"eliteculture".Thisnotionisunaccptabletopopmusicfans,fortheydon'tbelievethatsymphoniesareloftierthanpopmusic.Thedifferenceonlyliesintheinterestsofdifferentpeople.Itisunfiarrmspeakofpopmusicwithcontemptwhilespeakingofsymphonieswithawe.Inconclusion,myideaisthatjustasthereisnodistinctionbetweenhighcultureandlowculture,soitisinappropriatetosaypopmusicbelongstothe"lower"peoplewhereassymphoniesisahigher,loftierform.ofmusic.Afterall,therearemanybadly-composedsymphonies.Andwecan'texpecteverypieceofpopmusictobeexcellent.Popmusicreflectsthethoughtsandinterestsofacertainagegroupofageneration.Itistheproductofacertainage,butitalsohassomethinguniversal,somethingthatbelongestoallhumanbeings,thatunderliesitsgreatsuccessamongpeople.Inthissenseitisratherfoolishforsomepeopleofmediatoshowgreatconcernsimplybecausemanypeoplepreferpopmusic.Anywaypopmusichasbecomeanindispensablepartofthemusicfamily.
7.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.SomeofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchanceBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchance解析:[写作点拨]
①审题及布局。这篇作文是讨沦大学生炒股这一热点问题。在布局上,可以根据提纲进行三段式写作。根据提纲,我们可以把第二点作为文章的重点段落,运用总——分的段落模式进行写作:同时把第一点和第三点作为略写段落。第一段简要地说明这种现象普遍存在即可。第二段可以用一个主题句,表明不同的人对此有不同的看法,并说明原因。第三段阐述自己的观点,可以是赞同其中之一,也可以是自己独特的见解。②语言。在用词上,争取用不同方式表达相同的意义。多样化的表达方式使文章显得生动、流畅,如对买卖股票的相关表达。
8.HowtoReduceStressandTensionModernlifeisstressful.Wecompeteinstudyatworkandinsportsactivities.Wetrytosavetimeandtrytoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibleinordertopossesscarsbetterhousesorgoonholidayssothatwecanrelaxafterbecomingsotenseandtired.Weoftenfindweareoverwhelmedwiththefollowingsignsinourselvesorinotherpeople:irritabilityfussinessgloominesssuspicionindecisionexcitabilityrestlessnesslackofconcentrationunsociabilitylossofappetiteovereatingsleeplessnessdrinkingsmokingworryingtensionetc.Manyofustrytogetfidofthesignsofstressinsteadofthecause.Someofusmaytakesleepingpillsortrytocontrolthevarioussignsonotherways.Butthesatisfactorywayofstoppingstressistofindthecauseofit.Wemaynotbeabletochangethecauseofthestressbutunderstandingitwillprobablyhelp.Forexampleitmaybethedeathofillnessofafriendthefearforthelossofourjobormoneyworriesandwecanprobablydonothingtochangethese.Itmaybeconflictinsideourselves.Perhapswefeelweoughttodosomethingbutwedon'twantto.Wemayhavemixedfeelingsaboutsomeoneorsomethinganddon'tknowwhattodo.Allwecandoistoexamineourselvesanddowhatwefeelisfight.Itmayalsobehelpfultotalktosomeoneaboutit.HowtoReduceStressandTensionModernlifeisstressful.Wecompeteinstudy,atworkandinsportsactivities.Wetrytosavetimeandtrytoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibleinordertopossesscars,betterhouses,orgoonholidayssothatwecanrelaxafterbecomingsotenseandtired.Weoftenfindweareoverwhelmedwiththefollowingsignsinourselvesorinotherpeople:irritability,fussiness,gloominess,suspicion,indecision,excitability,restlessness,lackofconcentration,unsociability,lossofappetite,overeating,sleeplessness,drinking,smoking,worrying,tension,etc.Manyofustrytogetfidofthesignsofstressinsteadofthecause.Someofusmaytakesleepingpillsortrytocontrolthevarioussignsonotherways.Butthesatisfactorywayofstoppingstressistofindthecauseofit.Wemaynotbeabletochangethecauseofthestress,butunderstandingitwillprobablyhelp.Forexample,itmaybethedeathofillnessofafriend,thefearforthelossofourjobormoneyworriesandwecanprobablydonothingtochangethese.Itmaybeconflictinsideourselves.Perhapswefeelweoughttodosomethingbutwedon'twantto.Wemayhavemixedfeelingsaboutsomeoneorsomethinganddon'tknowwhattodo.Allwecandoistoexamineourselvesanddowhatwefeelisfight.Itmayalsobehelpfultotalktosomeoneaboutit.
9.MyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeenbroughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoarenotcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraininginsteadtheyjuststayathomerelyingontheirparents.②Therearemainlytworeasonsforthisphenomenon.Foronethingsincetheexpansionofuniversityenrollmentin1999anincreasingnumberofcollegegraduateshavepouredintojob-huntingmarket.Howeversomeofthemarenotfullypreparedandbecomeunemployed.Foranothersomeyoungpeoplearetheonlychildrenoftheirfamilyandbadlyspoilt.Asaresulttheyarepsychologicallydependentevenwhentheyaregrown-ups.Tosolvethisproblem③firstcollegesorthecommunityshouldprovidepre-jobtrainingcoursesfortheyoung.Secondparentsshouldcultivatetheirchildrensenseofindependencefromtheirchildhood.Lastbutnotleastcollegestudentsalsohavetoequipthemselveswithskillsandknowledgeandgetreadytocompetetomorrow.MyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeenbroughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoarenotcurrentlyengagedineducation,employmentortraining,insteadtheyjuststayathome,relyingontheirparents.②Therearemainlytworeasonsforthisphenomenon.Foronething,sincetheexpansionofuniversityenrollmentin1999,anincreasingnumberofcollegegraduateshavepouredintojob-huntingmarket.However,someofthemarenotfullypreparedandbecomeunemployed.Foranother,someyoungpeoplearetheonlychildrenoftheirfamilyandbadlyspoilt.Asaresult,theyarepsychologicallydependentevenwhentheyaregrown-ups.Tosolvethisproblem,③first,collegesorthecommunityshouldprovidepre-jobtrainingcoursesfortheyoung.Second,parentsshouldcultivatetheirchildrensenseofindependencefromtheirchildhood.Lastbutnotleast,collegestudentsalsohavetoequipthemselveswithskillsandknowledgeandgetreadytocompetetomorrow.解析:①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论的是一个热点话题。根据提纲,文章可以分为三段。第一段说明啃老族的现象,可以是略写的段落。第二段论述现象产生的原因,可昼夜为详写的段落原因有:年轻人在能力上和精神上还不能适应现代社会过分领带父母,等等。第三段写解决方法,可以从社会、家长的年轻人自己三个方面找解决方法。建议考生平时多多阅读报刊杂志,关心社会生活中的事情,这样才会做到下笔如有神。②语言。语言简洁、清晰,要注意逻辑严密,恰当使用关联词和表顺序的词。
10.YouthYouthisanimportantstageinlife.Whenapersonreachesthisstagehehasbecomefull-grown.Thatistosayhehasfullymaturedinhisbodycharacterpoweretc.Heisnolongerachild.Hecanaccomplishsomethingorevenachievegreatsuccessesinthisperiodoflife.Manyamanbecomesgreatwhenheisyounginthehumanhistory.Howeverlifeofthisperioddifferswithdifferentpersons.Differentpersonshavedifferentideasastohowtospendtheiryouth.Somewanttospenditforonlyenjoyingthemselvesbyeatingdrinkingandevenfoolingabout.Asaresultafewofthembecomewrong-doers.Othersstudydiligentlytoenrichtheirknowledgeorworkhardtodeveloptheirabilitiestoservethepeople.Thustheybecomepersonswhoareofvaluetothepeople.Weareyoungstudentssoweshouldvalueouryouthveryhighly.Sinceyouthisthetimeofbothphysicalandmentalgrowthwehavetomakethebestofourgoldenageinlifebuildingourbodiesandbroadeningourknowledge.Andwededicateouryouthtoourcountry.Wemustneveridleaboutorwasteourtimeandenergywhileburstingwithyouthfulvigour;otherwisewe'llaccomplishnothingintheendasthesayinggoes:"Ifonedoesnotexertoneselfinyouthwillregretitinoldage."YouthYouthisanimportantstageinlife.Whenapersonreachesthisstage,hehasbecomefull-grown.Thatistosay,hehasfullymaturedinhisbody,character,power,etc.Heisnolongerachild.Hecanaccomplishsomethingorevenachievegreatsuccessesinthisperiodoflife.Manyamanbecomesgreatwhenheisyounginthehumanhistory.However,lifeofthisperioddifferswithdifferentpersons.Differentpersonshavedifferentideasastohowtospendtheiryouth.Somewanttospenditforonlyenjoyingthemselvesbyeating,drinking,andevenfoolingabout.Asaresult,afewofthembecomewrong-doers.Othersstudydiligentlytoenrichtheirknowledgeorworkhardtodeveloptheirabilitiestoservethepeople.Thustheybecomepersonswhoareofvaluetothepeople.Weareyoungstudents,s
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