九年级任务型阅读训练题

九年级任务型阅读训练题（一）本试卷主要培养学生英语应用拓展能力。（一）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。Whatmakestheworldbecomesmallerandsmaller?Someinventions.Itbeganinthe11thcentury,butithasdevelopedgreatlyinthelastcentury.Let’stakealookatthefivetopinventions.MovableType（活字印刷）:ByusingMovableType,bookscouldbeprintedcheaplyandeasily.BiShenginventedMovableTypeinChinainthe11thcentury.Telephone:TheinventorAlexanderGrahamBellmadethefirsttelephonecallin1876.“Mr.Watson,comehere.Iwantyou.”hesaidtohisassistantoverthephoneline.Andwiththosefamouswords,theworldwasabouttogetmuchsmaller.Airplane:TheWrightbrothersmadethefirstpoweredflightin1903.Airtravelhasmadethefarawayplacessuddenlybecomealotcloser.Satellites（卫星）:TheSovietUnionsentuptheworld’sfirstsatellitein1957.ThisbegantheSpaceAge.Satelliteshavehelpedscientistsstudytheearth.Muchofourknowledgeoftheworldhascomefromtheinformationrecordedbysatellites.Internet:WhentheInternetwascreatedin1969,onlyafewpeopleknewaboutit.Butmorethan650millionpeopleintheworlduseitnow.TheInternethasmadeinformationaboutanythingeasytoget.Title1.__________ThetopinventionsMovableTypeTelephoneAirplaneSatellitesInternet2.China//TheSovietUnionTheU.S.When3.in1876in1903in1957in1969Howbooksprintedcheaplyandeasilytheworldgotalotsmallermakingthefarawayplacescloser4.;muchinformationrecordedbysatellitesmaking5aboutanythingeasytoget（二）TheSecretofSuccess1.Yourbestchanceofsuccessisbydoingwhatyoureallywanttodo.Askyourself,“Ifmoneywerenotsoimportant,whatkindofworkwouldIdoforfree?”Thenjustdowhatyouliketodo.2Thinkaboutwhatyouaregoingtodo.Youhavetostartsomewhereanditmaybequitearealbeginning.Whetheryouarebeginninginbusinessoryou’redreamingtobeastar,youhavetostartatthebottom.3.Greatambition（目标）isnecessary.AnEnglishstudentcalledRichardBrasonopenedastudentmagazinewhenhewasonly16yearsold.Buthedidn’tstopthere.Healsoopenedarecordbusinesswithmanyshops,andnowhiscompanyhasplanes,trainsandcars.4.Theonlypeoplewhosucceedwithouthardworkarelottery（彩票）winners.Youneeda“cando”attitude（态度）andyoumustworkstepbystep,whichwillhelpyougetwhatyoureallywant.Youareontherightwaytowinthesuccess.5.Ifyoualwayssaysomeoneissuccessful,itdoesn’tmeananythingtoyou.Learnfromthosewhohavealreadysucceededinsomething,especiallywheretheydothesameasyouwanttodo.A.ThinkbigB.StartsmallC.FollowtheleadersD.FindtheworkyouloveE.Bepreparedtoworkhard阅读上面的5段语言材料，请找出与它们相对应的标题，并将其标号填入下列方框中。12345（三）ThumbsDowntoTexting屈指发短信Doyouhaveamobilephone?Doyousendtextmessagestoyourfriendsandfamily?Textmessagingor“texting”,isbecomingverypopular.But,scientistshavediscoveredthattextingcangiveusproblemswithourhands.Becareful!Toomuchtextingcancauseswelling（肿胀）inourthumbs（拇指）.Ourthumbswerenotmadeforpushingsmallbuttons（按钮）,overandover.ScientistscallhisproblemRSI（重复性紧张劳损）.WespoketoadoctorcalledHarrietWilson,whotreatsmanysickpeoplewithRSI.Shesaysweneedtoseehowmuchtimewearespendingintypingtextmessages.Ifwearespendingmorethan10-15minutesatonce,wecouldhaveproblemsinthefuture.Asmobilephonesdevelop,theyaregettingsmallerwithbuttonsclosertogether.Textingwithasmallerphoneisworsethanusingalargerphonewithbiggerbuttons.Usingacomputerkeyboardandplayingvideogamescancausethesameproblem.SomoreandmorepeoplecouldfindthemselveswithRSI.Amongthem,mostareuniversitystudentsandteenagers,astheydonotknowtherisksofspendingsomuchtimeusingcomputers,videogamesandmobilephones.Ifwedon’tdosomethingaboutthis,toomanyyoungpeoplecouldgrowupinterriblepain.1.Whatisbecomingverypopularnow?2.Doestheword“once”mean“onetime”inthesecondpassage?3.WhatkindofpeopleareeasiertohavetheproblemofRSI?4.WhatcanalsocauseRSIexcepttesting?5.WhichiseasiertocausetheproblemofRSI,usingsmallermobilephonesorlargerones?（四）MostpeoplecanthinkofasporttheywouldlovetoseeinOlympics.Buttheyoftendon’trealizehowharditistoaddasporttotheOlympics.Asportneedstobewell-organizedandpopularbeforetheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)willconsiderit.Aninternationalfederationmustgovern（控制）thesportbymakingrulesandmakingsureathletesmeetOlympicstandardssayinggoes⑶“Oneintrouble,alltohelp.”Ibelievethatthewholeworldwillbecomebetterifeveryoneofusgivescharitytoothers.1.用without把⑴句的两个单句连成一个句子。Theydiditany.2.把⑵句改成意思相同的简单句。Theaudienceweretoclaptheirhandsallthetime.3.将⑶句翻译成汉语。4.用斜体句中的“both…and…”仿造一个句子。（八）Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Moneydoeshaveitsmostusefuleffectonthepoor.Butevenifapersonhasalreadygotplentyofmoney,.Ifmoneywereeverything,allmillionaireswouldhavereallove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwayscorrect.Sincethebeginningoftimenothreewordshaveeverinvitedmorepleasurethan“Iloveyou”.Butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson,healthandalonglifeareprobablythebestthings.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris“No”.Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan’tbebought,either.Inaword,wheremoneyisdreamedtoomuch,itcancausebrotherstoquarrel,marriagetoend,loverstohate,andstrangerstofight.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwith,noonetocryfor.1.从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。Itseemsthatalotofpeoplewantmoneyverymuchnow.2.根据短文内容回答问题。Whatareprobablythemostimportantthingstoeveryone?3.根据短文内容，将第一段最后一句补充完整。Butevenifapersonhasalreadygotplentyofmoney,4.将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。5.根据短文内容，写出文章的标题。（九）阅读下面的短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。Newrulersandbehaviorstandards（行为规范）formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.①Whoarethemostexcellentstudents?Middleschoolusesanewwaytodecidethem.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon’tdye（染）theirhair,smokeordrink.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse’sworkonanexam?Don’tdoitagain.That’snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouhavedoneyourhomework.Domoreatschool.②Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforothers.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Thatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itmakesitmorefunforeveryone.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?MaybeyoudiscoverEarthsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.③UsetheInternetcarefully.TrynottolookatWebpagesthatarebadforyou.YoucanusetheWebforhomework.Can’tyoufindgoodWebsitesforchildren?Herearesome:http://kids.http://www.1.根据①处完成下面的句子（每空一词）。Middleschoolusesanewwaytodecidethemostexcellentstudents.2.将②处翻译成汉语。3.根据③处完成下面的句子（每空一词）。Ifyou____________theInternet,youshould____________awayfromunhealthyWebpages.（十）玲玲在英语学习上遇到了困难，她想发个邮件给课本的英方主编SimonGreenall先生，希望得到帮助。在你的帮助下，她写好了邮件。当她去问老师邮箱地址时，调皮的同桌大明把邮件内容的顺序打乱并删除了最后一句的部分文字。请你帮玲玲重新排序并完成最后一句。将A、B、C、D四个选项填入下面相应的横线上（1-4小题）。并补全第5小题。eMrGreenall,.5.IhopeYours,LinglingA.I’mverygladtowritetoyou.I’mastudentfromJiaxing,Zhenjiang,B.Second,whenIreadEnglish,Imeetmanynewwords.SoIcan’tunderstandthepassage.C.Theaboveproblemstroublemealot.WhatshouldIdo?D.First,inEnglishclassIcan’tfollowmyteacherbecauseI’mnotgoodatlistening.（十一）Parentsaretheclosestpeopletoyouintheworld.Theyloveyoujustbecauseyouareyou.Andtheywoulddoanythingforyou.Likealotofmiddleschoolstudents,ZhangYuhasaproblem.Sheandherparentsdon’tgetonwell.“Ireallywanttobemydaddy’slittlegirl.Butitfeelslikehejustdoesn’tunderstand.Hetalksatmeanddoesn’tlisten.”saidZhang,ajunior3studentinTaiyuan,Doyouandyourparentsalsohaveproblems?Well,whydon’tyoualltakeawalkandhaveatalkonSaturday?It’stheInternationalDayofFamilies.OnMay15,peoplearoundtheworldgivethanksforgoodthingsabouttheirfamiliesandworkonfamilyproblems.Astudylastyearshowedthat1,500BeijingfamilieshadthesameproblemasZhang’sfamily:Thechildren,12to15yearsold,didn’tliketalkingwiththeirparentsmuch.Theyweren’thappyathome.Ofcourse,lotsofkidsfeelthatway.Butyouandyourparentswillbemuchhappierifyoucanbefriends.Herearesomewaystohaveagoodtalkwiththem：Findagoodtimetotalk,forexample,whenyou’reeatingdinner,goingoutforawalkorwatchingTV.Tellthemsomethingyou’reinterestedin,oraskthemabouttheirntheywereyoung.Theylovetotalkaboutit.Listentothemcarefullyandlookthemintheeye.Behonest.Yourparentswilltrustyoumore.Andatrustingfamilyisahappyfamily.根据短文内容，将相关信息填入表格。Children’sproblemSuggestionsChildrencan’tgetonwellwithparents.Forexample:1Findgoodtimetotalk:2Theywon’tbehappyathome.Tellparents:3Askparents:4Whentalking:5（十二）NowI’dliketosaysomethingaboutLarry.Well,Larryisaninventor.Hisjobistoinventnewthings.Heworkswhenhe’sgotanidea.Hisworkroomisinhishouse,sohecanworkwheneverhewantsto.Sometimesheworkssevendaysaweek;sometimeshedoesn’tworkfordays.Larryusuallygetsupatabout5o’clock.Hemakessometea,andstartsworkat6.Hedrinksteaallday,butusuallyhedoesn’teatanythinguntiltheevening.First,Larrycleanshisworkroomandturnsontheanswerphonebecausehecan’ttalktopeoplewhenhe’sgotanidea.Thenhestartstowork.Heusuallyhasarestaftertwoorthreehours,buthedoesn’tleavetheworkroom.Hedoessomethingdifferenttohelphimrelax.Sometimeshedoessomeexercises,andatothertimes,helistenstomusic.Heusuallystopsworkatabout9o’clockintheevening.Hethinksabouthisworkmostofthetime,evenwhenhe’sout.He’sinterestedinwhat’saroundhimandhelikeslookingfornewideasandnewproblemstodealwith.That’sLarry.根据短文内容，将有关信息填入表格。InformationaboutLarryWorkingdays1.Sometimesheworksdaysaweek;sometimeshedoesn’tworkfordays.Inthemorning2.Hemakessomeaftergettingup.Dinner3.Usually,hedoesn’teatanythinguntil.Waystorelax4.Byorlisteningtomusic.Mainideaofthepassage5.【试题答案】（一）1.The(Top)InventionsMaketheWorld(Become)Smaller2.Where/TheCountry/TheCountries/ThePlace(s)3.(inthe)11rmation（二）DBAEC（三）1.Texting./Textmessaging./Sendingtextmessages.2.Yes./Yes,itdoes.3.Universitystudentsandteenagers./Youngpeople./Younglearners.4.Usingacomputerkeyboardandplayingvideogames.5.Usingsmallermobilephones./Usingsmallerones.（四）1.⑴Asportneedstobewell-organizedandpopular.⑵Aninternationalfederationmustgovernthesportbymakingrulesandmakingsureath