跨文化翻译-第一讲

JingG.XIJingXiisanassociateprofessorofForeignLanguagesatChinaThreeGorgesUniversity(CTGU).Jingearnedhismaster’sdegreeinAppliedLinguisticsfromWuhanUniversityin2001.Hehasagreatinterestincross-culturalcommunicationsand,in2007,wasawardedafull-scholarshipfordoctoralstudiesatLondonSouthBankUniversity,UnitedKingdom,wherehestudiedcomparativeindustrialrelationsanalysis,withafocusontheimpactofcultureandlanguagebarriersinmulti-nationalandjoint-venturecompanies.AfterreturningtoChinain2009,JinghasworkedasprofessorofsociolinguisticsandisexecutivedirectorofCTGUResearchInstituteforCross-culturalStudiesandEmploymentRelations.Recently,JinghasfocusedoneconomictransitionsinChina,andtheemploymentrelationsofChina’smulti-nationalandjoint-venturecompaniesfromacross-culturalprospective.JingXiisafrequentcontributortonationaljournalsrelatingtoculturalencounters,translationpracticeandindustrialrelationsandhasmorethanadozenpublishedpapers.JingisalsosupervisorofpostgraduatesintranslationandinterpretationatChinaThreeGorgesUniversity.Hehasenjoyedtherichexperienceofvisitingmore30countriesasaninterpreterandtranslatorsince1997.第一页，共14页。Introduction&OverviewTheImportanceofTranslation&Interpretation.Understandingcultureandculturaldifferencesbeforedoingtranslation.Howtolearn?References第二页，共14页。TheImportanceofTranslation&Interpretation.Ahistoricalreview:SutraTranslation(HanDynasty)BibleTranslation(MinDynasty)Translationofliteraryworks(QingDynasty)Document/Sci-techTranslation(Since1978--)第三页，共14页。Translation&InterpretationTodayProsperityandChallengesPreparingformorethanjustatranslatororinterpreter第四页，共14页。Understandingcultureandculturaldifferencesbeforedoingtranslation.儒家文明日本文明印度文明伊斯兰文明西方文明东正教文明还有可能存在的拉丁美洲文明和非洲文明第五页，共14页。NecessityforunderstandingculturedifferencesNewTechnologyandinformationsystemThenewpopulationFinitenaturalresourcesPollutionInternationalconflictTheneweconomicarena第六页，共14页。SettingswheremisunderstandingoccurredEducationalenvironmentBusinessenvironmentPersonalrelationships第七页，共14页。Recommendedreadingmaterials第八页，共14页。Recommendedreadingmaterials第九页，共14页。Recommendedreadingmaterials第十页，共14页。Recommendedreadingmaterials第十一页，共14页。Recommendedreadingmaterials第十二页，共14页。AssignmentsFind