职称英语模拟试题

全国专业技术人员英语等级考试

模拟试题（一）

第1部分：词汇选项（1~15题，每题1分，共15分）

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所

给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的

位置上。

1Thelocalauthoritieswilltakemeasurestodealwithnoisepollutioninthearea.

ApowerBcontrolClearningDgovernment

2Johntalkedoverthenewjobofferwithhiswife.

AdiscussedBmentionedCacceptedDrejected

3Thereareonlyfiveminutesleft,buttheoutcomeofthematchisstillindoubt.

AresultBjudgmentCestimationDevent

4Shewasgratefultohimforbeingsogoodtoher.

AcarefulBhatefulCthankfulDbeautiful

5Thegrasshopperisaninsectthatcan5apabouttwentytimesthelengthofitsownbody.

AseeBjumpChearDcall

6Susanislookingforthedictionary,whichshelostyesterday.

AfindingBlookingupClookingatDtryingtofind

7Duringhistrip,hekeptajournalofhisexperiences.

AreportBdiaryCletterDmagazine

8Theexplorationofouterspaceisagreattriumphofmodernscience.

AsuperiorBsymbolCsuccessDsuccession

9ManyofnovelistCarsonMcCullerscharactersareisolated,disappointedpeople.

AgloomyBsolitaryCfeebleDfrugal

10Hepausedfbramoment,thencontinuedspeaking.

AstoppedBstoodCshookDsat

11Hispicturewasintheleadingnewspapersofthecountry.

ApopularBimportantCfunnyDdaily

12Hemadeanearnestattempttopersuadeher.

AseriousBhonestCsincereDcareful

13Hehasboughtaveryexpensivewatch.

AcostlyBbrightCcheapDgold

14Thedoctorshaveabandonedthehopetorescuetheoldman.

AleftBgivenupCturneddownDgivenuprefused

15Don'tworry.Icantakecareofmyself.

AdealwithBlookafterCseekafterDsetup

第2部分：阅读判断（第16-22题,每题1分，共7分）

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑：如果该句提供的是错误信息.请在

答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

StudyHelpsPredictBigMediterraneanQuake

ScientistshavefoundevidencethatanoverlookedfaultintheeasternMediterraneanis

likelytoproduceanearthquakeandtsunamievery800yearsaspowerfulastheonethatdestroyed

AlexandriainAD365.

Usingradiocarbondatingtechniques,simulationsandcomputermodels,theresearchers

recreatedtheancientdisasterinordertoidentifytheresponsiblefault.Wearesayingthereis

probablyarepeattimeof800yearsforthiskindofearthquake,saidMsBethShaw,anearthquake

scientistattheUniversityofCambridge,wholedthestudy.Scientistsstudypastearthquakesin

ordertodeterminethefuturepossibilityofsimilarlargeshocks.

IdentifyingthefaultfortheAD365earthquakeandtsunamiisimportantforthetensof

millionsofpeopleintheregion,Ms.Shawsaid.ThefaultclosetothesouthwestcoastofCrete

lastproducedabigenoughquaketogenerateatsunamiabout1300,whichmeansthenext

powerfulonecouldcomeinthenext100years,sheaddedinatelephoneinterview.

Ms.Shawandhercolleaguescalculatethelikelyintervalsbymeasuringthemotionofeither

sideofthefaulttofindhowoftensuchlargeearthquakeswouldhavetooccurtoaccountforthat

levelofmotion,shesaid.Theircomputermodelsuggestedan8magnitudequakeonthefault

wouldproduceatsunamithatfloodsthecoastalregionsofAlexandriaandNorthAfrica,the

southerncoastofGreeceandSicilyallthewayuptheAdriatitoDubrovnika.Thiswouldbe

similartotheancientquakeinAD365thatcausedwidespreaddestructioninmuchofGreeceand

unleashedatsunamithatfloodedAlexandriaandtheNileDelta,likelykillingtensofthousandsof

people,shesaid.

16.Thefault,whichwasoverlookedbefore,hasbeencloselystudiedbyscientists.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

17.ItisfuntoidentifythefaultfortheAD365earthquakeandtsunami.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

18.Radiocarbondatingtechniquescanbeusedtoidentifytheageoftheearth.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

19.ScientistspredictthatthenextpowerfulearthquakeintheeasternMediterraneanmaytake

placesometimebefore2100.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

20.Ms.Shawhashercolleagueshelpherinthestudyofearthquakeprediction.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

21.Ms.Shawmeasuredthemovementofeithersideofthefaulttoidentifythemagnitudeofthe

earthquaketakingplaceinAD365.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

22.TheearthquakepredictiondevicesdevelopedbyMs.Shawarebeingwidelyusedintheworld.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23~30题，每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项

中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4

个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

HeartbeatofAmerica

1NewYork——theStatueofLiberty,theskyscrapers,thebeautifulshopsonFifthAvenueand

themanytheatersonBroadway.ThisisAmerica'sculturalcapital.Itisalsoherbiggestcity,

withapopulationofnearly8million.Inthesummeritishot,hot,hotandinthewinteritcan

beverycold.Stilltherearehundredsofthingstodoandseealltheyearround.

2Manhattanistherealcenterofthecity.Whenpeoplesay“NewYorkCity,“theyusually

meanManhattan.Mostoftheinterestingshops,buildingsandmuseumsarehere.Inaddition,

ManhattanisthesceneofNewYork'sbusynightlife.In1605由efirstEuropeanscameto

ManhattanfromHolland.TheyboughttheislandfromtheNativeAmericansforafewglass

necklacesworthabout$26today.

3WallStreetinManhattanisthefinancialheartoftheUSA.Itisalsothemostimportant

bankingcenterintheworld.Itisastreetof“skyscrapers."Thesearethoseincredible,high

buildings,whichAmericansinvented,andbuiltfasterandhigherthananyoneelse.Perhaps

thetwomostspectacularskyscrapersinNewYorkarethetwotowersoftheNewYorkWorld

TradeCenter.Whenthesunsets,their110floorsshinelikepuregold.

4Likeeverybigcity,NewYorkhasitsowntrafficsystem.Trafficjamscanbeterrible.It's

usuallyquickesttogobysubway.TheNewYorksubwayiseasytouseandquitecheap.The

subwaygoestoalmosteverycomerofManhattan.Butitisnotsafetotakethesubwaylateat

nightbecauseinsomeplacesyoucouldgetrobbed.NewYorkbusesarealsoeasytouse.You

seemoreifyougobybus.Therearemorethan30,000taxisinNewYork.Theyareeasyto

see,becausetheyarebrightyellowandcarrylargeTAXIsigns.Taxisdonotgooutsidethe

city.However,theywillgototheairports.Inadditiontothetaxifare,peoplegivethetaxi

driveratipof15percentofthefare'svalue.

5CentralparkisabeautifulgreenoasisinthemiddleofNewYork'sconcretedesert.Itis

suiprisinglybig,withlakesandwoods,aswellasorganizedrecreationareas.NewYorkers

loveCentralpark,andtheyuseitallthetime.Inthewinter,theygoice-skating,andinthe

summerroller-skating.Theyplayball,ridehorsesandhavepicnics.Theygobicyclingand

boating.Thereisevenachildren'szoo,withwildbirdsandanimals.

6AlongtheeastsideofCentralParkrunsFifthAvenue,oncecalled“Millionaire'sRow."In

the19thcentury,herichestmeninAmericabuilttheirmagnificenthomeshere.Itisstillthe

mostfashionablestreetinthecity,withfamousdepartmentstores.

7BroadwayisthestreetwhereyouwillfindNewYork'sbest-knowntheaters.Butawayfrom

thebrightlightsandelegantclothesofBroadwayaremanysmallertheaters.Theirplaysare

called“off-Broad-way“andareoftenmoreunusualthantheBroadwayshows.Aswellas

manytheaters,NewYorkhasafamousoperahouse.ThisistheMetropolitan,where

internationalstarssingfromSeptemberuntilApril.CarnegieHallisthecity'smorepopular

concerthall.ButnightlifeinNewYorkoffersmorethanclassicalmusicandtheater.There

arehundredsofnightclubswherepeoplegotoeatanddance.

23Paragraph3()

24Paragraph4()

25Paragraph5()

26Paragraph6()

ATheFinancialCenterofUSA

BTheNightLifeinNewYork

CTheTrafficFacilitiesofNewYork

DShoppingCenterfortheRich

ENewYork—AnInternationalCity

FCentralPaik■—APlaceofRecreationfortheNewYorkers

27TheislandofManhattanwasboughtbytheHollandersfromthenativeAmericans.

28CentralParkisagoodplacewheretheNewYorkerscangoand.

29FifthAvenueistheplace.

30Forthoseplay-loverswhoareinterestedinwhatisunusual,thesmalltheatersmightbe

moreattractive.

Adowhatevertheylikeforrelaxation,

Bwhereyoucanplayallkindsofballgames

CthantheworldfamousBroadway

Denjoythecolorfulnightlifeofthecity

Ewherethewealthypeoplewouldgoshopping

Fforwhatseemstobeaverysmallsumtoday

第4部分：阅读理解（第31-45题，每题3分，共45分）

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内

容，从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

LifeatAichiUniversity

I'mYamamotoMika,a22-yearoldJapanesegirl.I'dliketoinviteyoutoAichiUniversityso

youcanunderstandmylife.

OuruniversityhasacloserelationshipwithChinaandmydepartmentistheonlyoneofits

kindinJapan.MycoursesincludetheChineselanguage,modemChinesepoliticsandeconomics.

IlovetheChinesecultureandIhavebeentoTianjinasanexchangestudent.

InJapan,ourcoursesaredividedintocompulsory,optionalandspecializedcourses.

However,wehaveaflexibleschedule.Wecanchooseclassesfromawiderangeofoptions.

Manystudentsfinishthecompulsorycoursesinthreeyearssothattheycanhaveoneyear

withoutanyclasses.Theyoftenusethisperiodoftimetostudyabroad,conductresearchand

travel.Manystudentsevensuspendtheirstudyforadditionalstudy-abroadopportunities.

Japaneseuniversitiesencouragestudentstochoosetheirownwaysofstudy,soitisquite

easyforustoapplyforstudysuspension.

Japanesestudentsparticipateinvariouskindsofextracurricularactivities.Theyattendclubs

fromelementaryschools,somanyhavealreadybeenaccustomedtoclubswhentheyenter

university.

Ouruniversitynowhas42artclubsand45sportsclubs.TheannualUniversityFestivalis

thegrandestcarnivalofJapaneseuniversities.Inthefestival,studentspromotetheirclubsand

organizevariousactivities.Ouruniversity'sfestivalattractedabout150,000peoplelastyear.I

reallyHkethisfestival.

Inschool,Iparticipateinthejournalismclub.Whenwehavetheclubpromotion,wecook

ntonnjirun,akindofporksoup,andsellittootherstudentsatthefair.

Wealsogotodifferentplacestointerviewcelebritieswhoattendourfestivalasguests.Itis

awonderfulexperiencetotalktothosestarsfacetoface.

Japanesestudentsliketoholdparties.Wehavetwokindsofparties.OneistheMochiyori

party.Ifyouwanttoattendthispartyyouhavetocookacourseandtakeittotheparty.The

organizerbuysdrinksandsnacks.

AnotherkindofpartyistheNomikai,whichmainlyinvolvesalcohol.Wedrinksomething

calledchu-hai,whichisacombinationofsodaandwine.WealsodrinkJapanesesakeandbeer.

Therearepartiesformanyoccasions,likewelcomingnewstudents,graduation,celebrating

victories,birthdaypartiesorjustforpromotingfriendship.

31.WhichstatementisNOTtrueofYamamotoMika?

A)SheisaJapanesestudent.

B)ShehasneverbeentoChina.

C)ShelovestheChineseculture.

D)Shewantsyoutounderstandherlife.

32.ManyJapanesestudentsfinishthecompulsorycoursesinthreeyearsbecause

A)theywanttogetmarried.

B)theywanttostayathome.

C)theywanttostudyabroad.

D)theywanttomakemoney.

33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafeatureoftheUniversityFestival?

A)Invitinggovernmentofficialstodinner.

B)Organizingvariousactivities.

C)Interviewingcelebrities.

D)Promotingclubs.

34.WhenyouattendaMochiyoriparty,youneed

A)interviewcelebrities.

B)buydrinksandsnacks.

C)getpermissionfromtheorganize匚

D)taketoitacourseyouhavecooked.

35.Thewordcompulsorycouldbebestreplacedby

A)forced.

B)required.

C)requested.

D)demanded.

布-

U.S.ScientistsConfirmWateronMars

NASAscientistssaidthatMarswascoveredoncebyvastlakes,flowingriversandavariety

ofotherwetenvironmentsthathadthepotentialtosupportlife.

LaboratorytestsaboardNASA'sPhoenixMarsLanderhaveidentifiedwaterinasoil

sample.Thelander'sroboticarmdeliveredthesampleWednesdaytoaninstrumentthatidentifies

vaporsproducedbytheheatingofsamples.

"Wehavewater,1'saidWilliamBoyntonoftheUniversityofArizona,leadscientistforthe

ThermalandEvolved-GasAnalyzer,orTEGA."ThisisthefirsttimeMartianwaterhasbeen

touchedandtasted.'1

TheroboticarmisacriticalpartofthePhoenixMarsmission.Itisneededtotrenchintothe

icylayersofnorthernpolarMarsanddeliversamplestoinstrumentsthatwillanalyzewhatMars

ismadeof,whatitswaterislike,andwhetheritisorhaseverbeenapossiblehabitatforlife.

Thesoilsamplecamefromatrenchapproximately2inchesdeep.Whentheroboticarm

firstreachedthatdepth,ithitahardlayeroffrozensoil.Twoattemptstodeliversamplesoficy

soilondayswhenfreshmaterialwasexposedwerefoiledwhenthesamplesbecamestuckinside

thescoop.MostofthematerialinWednesday'ssamplehadbeenexposedtotheairfortwodays,

lettingsomeofthewaterinthesamplevaporizeawayandmakingthesoileasiertohandle.

“Marsisgivingussomesurprises,"saidPhoenixprincipalinvestigatorPeterSmithofthe

UniversityofArizona."We'reexcitedbecausesurprisesarewherediscoveriescomefrom.One

surpriseishowthesoilisbehaving.Theice-richlayerssticktothescoopwhenpoisedinthesun

abovethedeck,differentfromwhatweexpected,fromalltheMarssimulationtestingwe'vedone

sofar.”

SincelandingonMay25,Phoenixhasbeenstudyingsoilwithachemistrylab,TEGA,a

microscope,aconductivityprobeandcameras.Thescienceteamistryingtodeterminewhether

thewatericeeverthawsenoughtobeavailablefbrbiologyandifcarbon-containingchemicals

andotherrawmaterialsforlifearepresent.

Themissionisexaminingtheskyaswellastheground.ACanadianinstrumentisusinga

laserbeamtostudydustandcloudsoverhead.

"It'sa30-wattlightbulbgivingusalasershowonMars/saidVictoriaHipkinofthe

CanadianSpaceAgency.

Afull-circle,colorpanoramaofPhoenix'ssurroundingsalsohasbeencompletedbythe

spacecraft.

“Thedetailsandpatternsweseeinthegroundshowanice-dominatedterrainasfarasthe

eyecansee,"saidMarkLemmonofTexasA&MUniversity,leadscientistforPhoenix'sSurface

StereoImagercamera.*Theyhelpusplanmeasurementswe'remakingwithinreachoftherobotic

armandinterpretthosemeasurementsonawiderscale.'1

36.WhatwasdiscoveredbyNASA'sPhoenixMarsLanderonMars?

AVastlakes.

BFlowingrivers.

CWaterinasoilsample.

DLivingthings.

37.Whydidthefirsttwoattemptstodeliversamplesfail?

AThesamplevaporizedaway.

BFreshmaterialwasexposedtotheair.

CThesamplesgotstuckinsidethescoop.

DTheroboticarmhitahardrock.

38.WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmeantbythewriter?

AScientistshavebeentryingtobreaktheice-richlayersofsoilonMars.

BScientistshavebeensurprisedbyhowthesoilonMarsbehaves.

CScientistshavebeentryingtofindoutifthereislifesupportingmaterialonMars.

DScientistshavebeentryingtoknowifwatericewillmelt.

39.Wherearethescientistsinvolvedintheresearchfrom?

ATheyarefromAmerica.

BTheyarefromCanada.

CTheyarefrombothAmericaandCanada.

DTheyarefromneitherAmericanorCanada.

40.WhichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebestdescriptionofPhoenix'sSurfaceStereoImager

camera,accordingtoyourunderstandingofthepassage?

AItimitateshumanvisionandisabletocapturethree-dimensionalimages.

BItimitateshumanvoiceandisabletorecordslightsoundswhiletakingphotos.

CIttakesclearphotosthatshoweverydetailoftheobject.

DItisthisparticulartypeofcamerathatcantakewideanglepictures.

“第J二-«笛

CallingforSafeCelebrationsThisFourthofJuly

LastFourthofJuly,Pete,a14-year-oldboy,wasenjoyingthelit-upskiesandloudbooms

fromthefireworksbeingsetoffinhisneighborhood.Suddenly,theeveningtookaterribleturn.A

bottlerocketshotintohiseye,immediatelycausinghimterriblepain.Hisfamilyrushedhimtothe

emergencyroomfortreatment.Asaresultoftheinjury,Petedevelopedglaucomaandcataracts.

Today,Petehaspermanentvisionlossinhisinjuredeyebecauseofhisbottlerocketinjury.

JuneisFireworksEyeSafetyAwarenessMonth,andthroughitsEyeSmartcampaignthe

AmericanAcademyofOphthalmologywantstoremindconsumerstoleavefireworksto

professionals.nThereisnothingworsethanaFourthofJulycelebrationruinedbysomeonebeing

hitintheeyewithabottlerocket,"saidDr.JohnC.Hagan,clinicalcorrespondentforthe

AcademyandanophthalmologistatDiscoverVisionCentersinKansasCity.nAsafecelebration

meanslettingtrainedprofessionalshandlefireworkswhileyouenjoytheshow.”

AccordingtotheU.S.ConsumerProductSafetyCommission,morethan9,000

fireworks-relatedinjurieshappeneachyear.Ofthese,nearlyhalfai-ehead-relatedinjuries,with

nearly30percentoftheseinjuriestotheeye.One-fourthoffireworkseyeinjuriesresultin

permanentvisionlossorblindness.Childrenarethemostcommonvictimsoffireworkabuse,with

thosefifteenyearsoldoryoungeraccountingfbr50percentoffireworkseyeinjuriesintheUnited

States.Dr.'Haganestimatesthathispracticeseesmorethan30injurieseachyearfromfireworks.

Evenfireworksthatmanypeopleconsidersaferepresentathreattotheeyes.Forchildren

undertheageoffive,apparentlyharmlesssparklersaccountforone-thirdofallfireworksinjuries.

Sparklerscanbumatnearly2,000degreesFahrenheit.

41.WhathappenedtoPetelastFourthofJuly?

AHewasburnedinahousefire.

BHewascaughtinarain.

CHewasinjuredinafight.

DHewashitintheeye.

42.TheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmologycallsonconsumersto

AcelebratetheFourthofJulywithfireworks.

Bleavefireworkstoprofessionalsintheircelebrations.

CstopcelebratingtheFourthofJulyaltogether.

Dsetofffireworkstogetherwithtrainedprofessionals.

43.HowmanyfireworkseyeinjuriesoccurintheUSeachyear?

AAbout9,000.

BAbout4,500.

CAbout1,350.

DAbout30.

44.FireworkseyeinjuriescanresultineachofthefollowingEXCEPT

Ablindness.

Bpermanentvisionloss.

Cglaucomaandcataracts.

Dhead-relatedinjuries.

45.WhichisNOTtrueofsparklers?

ATheyareharmlesstochildren.

BTheyareconsideredsafebymanypeople.

CTheyareathreattotheeyes.

DTheycanbumatveryhighdegrees.

第5部分：补全短文(第46-50题，每题2分，共10分)

阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选

择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的

位置上。

Don'tRelyonPlanktontoSavethePlanet

Encouragingplanktongrowthintheoceanhasbeentoutedbysomeasapromisingwayto

removecarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.(46)

Addingirontopatchesofoceancanmakeplanktonbloomtemporarily.Themicroscopic

organismssuckupdissolvedcarbondioxidefromthewater,whichinturnisreplacedbycarbon

dioxidefromtheair.(47)

JorgeSarmientofromPrincetonandhiscolleaguesdevelopedacomplexcomputermodelto

analysehowfactorssuchasoceanchemistryandwatercirculationwouldaffecttheprocessif

160,000squarekilometersofoceanwereseededwithironforamonth.(48)

Intheirscenario,whichcoversanarea10timesasbigasthelargestexperimentofthiskind

everproposed,fertilizingtheoceanremoves1milliontonesofcarbonfromtheatmosphere-just

0.2percentofthecarbondioxidehumankindspewsouteachmonth.

Roughestimatesinthepasthavepredictedsimilarlydisappointingresults.

(49)saysSallieChisholm,anenvironmentalengineerfromtheMassachusettsInstitute

ofTechnology.44Butthetake-homemessageisthesame.(50)"

AItsopponentsargue,however,thatitwillstopglobalwarming.

BItsopponentsfearthatitwilldamagethemarineecosystem,andnowacomputermodelshows

thatthetrickwouldalsoberemarkablyinefficient.

CAsplanktondieansettleontheoceanfloor,theircarbonissupposedlylockedupintheseabed.

DTheyfoundthat100yearslateronlybetween2and11percentoftheextracarbonthatwas

originallytakenupbyplanktonhadactuallybeenremovedfromtheatmosphere.

E'Thesearenewerandbettermodels,“

FOceanfertilizationisnottheanswertoglobalwarming.

第6部分：完形填空(第51-65题，每题1分，共15分)

阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容

从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

NewIdeas

Iceland*sPresidentOlafurGrimssonistryingtodrivecarbondioxideundergroundto51

itsreleaseintotheair.

Overthenexttwoyears,ateamofscientistswilltryto52carbondioxide-charged

waterintotherockunderground.Scientisttheorysaysthisshouldwork.TheCO2willreactwith

therocktoformastablemineralthatremainsinthe53formillionsofyears.

Iftheexperimentsucceeds,Icelandcouldgivetheworldanew54toreduceCO2

emissions.

SigurdurGislason,auniversityprofessorinIceland,sayshiscountryhasan55over

othercountries:"Wehaveenormousamountsofclean56andasmallsociety.Youcando

experimentsherethatyoucan'tdoanywhereelse.'1

Inanattempttocutbackontheuseofairconditionersduringsummer,theJapanese

governmentin200557acampaigntokeepofficetemperaturesat28℃degreesinsummer.

Menwerealsoencouragedtochangebusinesssuitsfor58wear.Inotherwords,nomoreties.

"The59ismeanttoshowthegovernment'sresolvetoachieveJapan'stargetof

reducinggreenhousegasemissionsby6percent/*saidChiefCabinetSecretaryHiroyukiHosoda.

The60hascutanestimated79,000tonsofcarbondioxidegasemissionseachyear.

Asthecountry's2005EnergyPolicyAct61intoforcethisyear,moreAmericanswill

beencouragedtouse62carsandenergysources.

Accordingtothenewlaw,thosewhobuyhybridcarssuchastheToyotaPriuscanearntax

credits;orrebates,of63to$2,600ayear.Homemakerscanalsosavewhentheyrenovate,

claimingtaxrebates64upto$500simplybyfittingtheirhomeswithenergy-saving

insulation.Ifthey.—65—insolarwaterheating,thepayoffattaxtimeisequalto30percentof

theappliance'scostoramaximumof$2,000.

51A)reduceB)naiTowC)interruptD)interfere

52A)spreadB)splashC)injectD)flow

53A)airB)rockC)waterD)soil

54A)eraB)periodC)pageD)way

55A)meritB)benefitC)profitD)advantage

56A)oilB)energyC)gasD)solar-power

57A)mountedB)calledC)openedD)held

58A)decentB)formalC)casualD)fashionable

59A)pledgeB)moveC)promiseD)statement

60A)campaignB)warC)activityD)move

61A)makesB)takesC)bringD)comes

62A)fastB)cheapC)expensiveD)environment-friendly

63A)underB)upC)onD)from

64A)puttingB)worthC)buildingD)buying

65A)spendB)giveC)investD)donate

全国专业技术人员英语等级考试

模拟试题（二）

第1部分：词汇选项（1~15题，每题1分，共15分）

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所

给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的

位置上。

1.Thereisasmallriskofbraindamagefromsuchanoperation.

AhopeBluckCcaseDdanger

2.Techniquestoharnesstheenergyofthesunarebeingdeveloped.

AutiliseBstoreCconvertDreceive

3.ThiskindofmaterialwasseldomusedinbuildinghousesduringtheMiddleAges.

AneverBrarelyCoftenD