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课程主题:8AU1-22023年安徽中考高频考点及易错点学习目标1.掌握八年级上册一二单元的相关知识点;2.熟练运用八年级一二单元的语法知识点。教学内容【进门测试】单项填空1.Scaredbytheloudnoise,therabbitsranoff_______alldirections.A.on B.at C.in D.by2.-I’mgoingtomissyou,dear.-Ifeel_______thesame.A.hardly B.exactly C.seriously D.properly3.ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,but_______knowsthedateforsure.A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebody4.Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrink_______colatokeepfit.A.much B.more C.fewer D.less5.-Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstation-Walkstraighton_______youseeawhitebuilding.It’srightthere.A.though B.since C.until D.if6.Theboyhasbeenmissingforfivedaysandhisparentsareworriedabouthis_______.A.attention B.safety C.action D.growth7.-WhatdoyouthinkofJason-Hehas_______mewithhisgoodsenseofhumour.A.impressed B.admired C.reminded D.warned8.She_______beslow,butatleastshedoesn'tmakestupidmistakes.A.needn’t B.may C.can’t D.shall答案:CBADCBAB【多元导学】Let’sreviewsomethingaboutU1-2,pleasefilltheformonyourownwithoutreferringtoyourtextbook.UnitReadingGrammare.g.AmazingthingsTheghostintheparkSimplepasttense答案:Let’sreviewsomethingaboutU1-2,pleasefilltheformonyourownwithoutreferringtoyourtextbook.UnitReadingGrammare.g.AmazingthingsTheghostintheparkSimplepasttenseFriendsBestfriendsComparativeandsuperlativeadjectivesSchoollifeSchoollivesAComparingtheamountofthingsBComparativeandsuperlativeadverbs【互动精讲】知识点一(U1-U2重要知识点)【知识梳理1】重点词组1.撒谎___________________2.我最好的朋友之一____________________________________________3.很有幽默感___________________________________________________4.
感到无聊__________________5.走过我们的书桌________________________________________6.保守秘密___________________________/__________________7.在将来____________________________8.交朋友____________________9.
认真听人们说______________________________________10.使人们开心__________________________________11.
环游世界___________________________________________12.某一天_________________13.左边的男孩________________________________________________________14.看电影_____________________________15.一所男女混合学校_______________________________16.一周两次______________________________17.在星期五下午_________________________________18.其他什么__________________19.在比赛中得了第一/第二/第三__________________/________/_______________________________________20.穿制服_____________________21.做早操________________________________22.至多____________________23.快速浏览问题__________________________________________________________24.在午饭时间_______________________25.一个小时的作业_____________________________________________26.进行一次学校旅行_____________________________________________________________答案:1.telllies2.oneofmybestfriends3.haveagoodsenseofhumour4.feelbored5.walkpastourdesks6.keepasecret/hefuture8.
makesfriends9.listentopeoplecarefully10.makepeoplehappy11.
travelaroundtheworld12.
someday13.
theboyontheleft14.seeafilm15.amixedschool16.twiceaweek17.onFefirst/second/thirdintherace20.wearuniforms21.domorningexercises22.atmost23.lookthroughthequestionsquickly24.atlunchtime25.anhourofhomework26.goonaschooltrip【知识梳理2】重点句型1.
我能要一些喝的东西吗?CanIhave______________________?(6)2.
一些牛奶怎么样?____________________milk?(6)3.
我能再吃一些食物吗?CanIhave______________food?(6)4.
什么使得你的朋友如此与众不同?What________yourfriendso_________?(7)5.
当你伤心的时候他/她关心你吗?Doeshe/she______________youwhenyouaresad?(7)6.
当你有问题的时候他/她愿意相助吗?______he/she___________________whenyou______________?(7)7.
你相信他/她说的话吗?Doyoubelieve_____________________?(7)8.
什么能成为好友,Amy?What______goodfriends,Amy?(7)9.他们也能给你讲有趣的笑话。Theycan____________________________________.(7)10.她乐意和她的朋友们分享东西。She____________________________________________herfriends.(8)11.
她帮助我完成作业并且她总是在公交车上给有需要的人让座。Shehelpsme______myhomeworkandshealways____________________onthebusto______________________.(8)12.当她长大的时候她想要成为一名歌手。Shewants____________asingerwhenshe_______________.(8)13.它们使他看起来很神气。They_______________________________.(8)14.
她总是微笑而且从来不说任何人的坏话。She________oftenandnever__________________________________________.(8)15.Max戴着他的小而圆的眼镜看起来很聪明。Maxlookssmart__________________________________.(9)16.我的书比他的有趣。Mybookis____________________________.(11)17.
Peter是这六个学生当中最重的。Peteris______________________thesixstudents.(12)18.在这六个学生当中,米莉是最慢的。________thesixstudents,Millieis______________swimmer.(12)19.当我长大我想成为一名社会工作者。Iwouldlike____________________________________whenI____________.(13)20.我总是对人友善。Iamalways_____________people.(13)21.她是一个扎着马尾辫的小女孩。She’sasmallgirl_____________________.(14)22.---她性格如何?---她很害羞也很安静。----________she_______?----She’s________and_______.(14)23.
Kate既是我的邻居又是我的好友。Kateis_______my________________mybestfriend.(17)24.
她总是面带微笑并且看起来很开心。Shealways__________________________________________and______________.(17)26.我认为她将成为一名优秀的学生。Ithinkshewill__________________________teacher.(17)25.为什么狗狗们不上学?Why________dogs________toschool?(18)27.
---学校是什么样子的?---它就像看电视,但是有更少的广告。---_________school_________?---It’s_________________TV,butthereare____________________.(18)28.---我们一起去好吗?---我很愿意,但是本周六校足球队要训练。---_______________________together?---I’dloveto,buttheschoolfootballteamwill_______thisSaturday.(19)29.学习外语很有趣。_______________________________isfun.(20)30.当我们在读有趣的书本时,时间似乎过得更快。Time______________________________________whenwearereadinginterestingbooks.(20)31.他经常认真倾听我的问题并且给我提供帮助。Heoften____________________________myproblemsand__________mehelp.(20)32.在周五下午,我们学校比往常放学早。_______Fridayafternoon,ourschool_____________than_______.(20)33.
我读了一篇一个美国男孩写的文章。Ireadan_________________aboy_______theUSA.(22)34.
他的学校生活是什么样子的?________hisschoollife_______?(22)35.
她比她班上的其他学生写得快。She_________________________than_______________________inherclass.(24)36.
米莉在我们所有人当中写得最快。Millie_________________________________ofusall.(24)37.
学生每天在作业上花多长时间?____________________________dostudents_________________homeworkeveryday?(25)38.
中国学生比英国学生暑假有更多的星期休息。Chinesestudents___________________________________forthesummerholidaythanBritishstudents.(25)39.半个小时玩电脑游戏,另外半个小时下象棋。Halfanhour________________computergamesand_________halfanhour__________________chess.(26)40.
对我来说,学习外语真的很有趣。________________,_____________________________isreallyfun.(27)41.
我们不需要早起,并且我们有很多时间用来参加课外活动。We_______________________________________upearly,andwehavelotsoftimefor___________________.(29)答案:1.CanIhavesomethingtodrink?(6)2.Whataboutsomemilk?(6)3.
CanIhavesomemorefood?(6)4.Whatmakesyourfriendsospecial?(7)5.
Doeshe/shecareaboutyouwhenyouaresad?(7)6.Ishe/shereadytohelpwhenyouhaveproblems?(7)7.Doyoubelievewhathe/shesays?(7)8.Whatmakesgoodfriends,Amy?(7)9.Theycanalsotellyoufunnyjokes.(7)10.Sheiswillingtosharethingswithherfriends.(8)11.
Shehelpsmewithmyhomeworkandshealwaysgivesherseatonthebustosomeoneinneed.(8)12.
Shewantstobeasingerwhenshegrowsup.(8)13.
Theymakehimlooksmart.(8)14.
Shesmilesoftenandneversaysabadwordaboutanyone.(8)15.
Maxlookssmartinhissmallroundglasses.(9)16.
Mybookismoreinterestingthanhis.(11)17.
Peteristheheaviestofthesixstudents.(12)18.
Amongthesixstudents,Millieistheslowestswimmer.(12)19.
IwouldliketobeasocialworkerwhenIgrowup.(13)20.
Iamalwayskindtopeople.(13)21.
She’sasmallgirlwithaponytail.(14)22.
---What’sshelike?---She’sshyandquiet.(14)23.
Kateisbothmyneighbourandmybestfriend.(17)24.
Shealwayshasasmileonherfaceandlookshappy.(17)25.
Ithinkshewillmakeanexcellentteacher.(17)25.
Whydon’tdogsgotoschool,Eddie?(18)27.
----What’sschoollike?----It’slikewatchingTV,buttherearefeweradvertisements.(18)28.
----Shallwegotogether?----I’dloveto,buttheschoolfootballteamwillpractisethisSaturday.(19)29.
Learningforeignlanguagesisfun.(20)30.
Timeseemstogofasterwhenwearereadinginterestingbooks.(20)31.
Heoftenlistenscarefullytomyproblemsandoffersmehelp.(20)32.
OnFridayafternoon,ourschoolendsearlierthanusual.(20)33.
IreadanarticlebyaboyfromtheUSA.(22)34.
What’shisschoollifelike?(22)35.
Shewritesmorequicklythantheotherstudentsinherclass.(24)36.
Milliewritesthemostquicklyofusall.(24)37.
Howmuchtimedostudentsspendonhomeworkeveryday?(25)38.
ChinesestudentshavemoreweeksoffforthesummerholidaythanBritishstudents.(25)39.
Halfanhourforplayingcomputergamesandanotherhalfanhourforplayingchess.(26)40.
Tome,learningforeignlanguagesisreallyfun.(27)41.
Wedonotneedtogetupearly,andwehavelotsoftimeforafter-schoolactivities.(29)【课堂练习】1.Thisis________interestingwork.Wereallyenjoyit.A.a B.an C.the D./2.DidLisatellyou________intheletter?A.funnyanything B.anythingfunny C.funnysomething D.somethingfunny3.TheLondonOlympicsmakespeopleallovertheworld_________thereverymuch.A.wanttogo B.tofly C.fly D.towanttogo4.Itwillbe__________ifyoubuyareturnticketonthetrainwhenyoutravelinEngland.A.muchcheap B.morecheaply C.muchcheaper D.morecheap5.Tom,youmustdothehomework__________.Don’tcopyyoursister’s.A.yourselves B.yourself C.himself D.themselves6.Thereisabigcake.____________shareit.A.Maybewecan B.WemaybeC.Maybewecan D.Maybecanwe7.Milliewantsto__________you___________hernewschool.A.tell;about B.talk;about C.tell;on D.talk;on8.Mydadmakesme_______thepianoforthreehourseveryday.A.playing B.toplay C.play D.plays9.Lucydidn’tmakeanymistakesinthemathsexam.Sheis______thananyotherstudent.A.muchcareful B.morecareful C.morecareless D.themostcareful10.Whatmakesyou_________todaythanyesterday?A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiest11.DoyouknowyourclassmateJimvery___________?A.well B.good C.fine D.nice12.Listeningisas_________asspeakinginlanguagelearning.A.important B.moreimportant C.mostimportant D.themostimportant13.Ididn’tknowwhichT-shirtwas_______,soItookthemboth.A.nicer B.well C.best D.good14.What’syourbestfriendlike?___________A.He’sfine,thankyou B.HelikeswatchingTVC.He’sateacher D.He’shelpfulandgenerous15.Ispenthalfanhour______myhomework.A.finishdoing B.tofinishdoing C.finishtodo D.finishingdoing16.Afteryoudiscussit______yourdeskmate,youmayknow______tosayaboutit.A.with;how B.with;what C.for;how D.for;what17.Everymorningmymotherspendsone______hours______housework.A.halfan;todo B.andanhalf;todoC.andhalf;doing D.andahalf;doing18.MrWutogetherwithhistwosons______earlyeverymorning.A.practicerunning B.practicesrunningC.practicestorun D.practicetorun19.LastSunday,thechildrenhadagreattime______.A.toplaythebaseball B.playingthebaseballC.toplaybaseball D.playingbaseball20.Ihave______CDsthanSandy,but______DVDsthanher.A.more;fewer B.more;more C.less;more D.fewer;fewer答案:DBACBCACBCAAADDBDBDA知识点二(U1-U2语法)【知识梳理1】形容词/副词的比较等级(1)------基本用法大多数的形容词都有三个级别:原级、比较级、最高级。其中比较级表示“更……”,用于两者之间的比较,用来说明“前者比后者更……”,比较级前面一般用much,even,alittle修饰,其中even,much只能修饰比较级。最高级表示“最……”,用于三者及三者以上之间的比较,用来说明“某人或某物在某个范围内最……”①形容词的比较级(-er)和最高级(-est)的构成规则变化之口诀:直接加;去e加;双写加;变y加;more/mostb.不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbad/illmany/muchlittlefarold②比较级前的修饰语(7个)2个“甚至,更加”_____,______;2个“一点儿”________,________;3个“多”______,_______,_______答案:原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther,furtherfarther,furtheroldolder,elderoldest,eldeststill,even;alittle,abit;much,alot,far【知识梳理2】形容词的比较等级(2)------常见句型①A=BA+V+as+adj./adv.+as+B(与……一样)HeisastallasI/me.他和我一样高。Heisasgoodateacherashisfather.他和他的父亲一样是个好教师。②A≠BA+V+not+as/so+adj./adv.+as+B(与……不一样)Theydidn’tdoas/somuchworkasyoudid.他们干得事没有你多。I’veneverseenas/sooldacarasthis.我从来没有见过像这样旧的车。③A>B或A<BA+V+比较级+than+B(比……更……)Tomistwoyearsolderthanhisbrother.汤姆比他的弟弟大两岁。Ourclassroomisbiggerthantheirs.我们的教室比他们的大。④表示程度的递增主语+V+比较级+and+比较级(越来越……)主语+V+moreandmore++adj./adv.(越来越……)Thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger.白天变得越来越长了。Ourcountryisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.我们的国家变得越来越美了。⑤表示两种情况同时变化The+比较级+主语+V+…,the+比较级+主语+V+…(越……越……)Themorewegettogether,thehappierwe’llbe.=Ifwegettogethermore,we’llbehappier.我们聚得越多,我们就会越高兴。Theharderyoustudy,thebetteryou’llbeatEnglish.=Ifyoustudyharder,you’llbebetteratEnglish.你学习越努力,你的英语成绩越好。⑥主语+be+oneofthe+最高级+n.(pl.)+in/of…(……是最……之一)BeijingisoneoftheoldestcitiesinChina.北京是中国最古老的城市之一。⑦主语+V+the+最高级+in/of…(最……)Annstudieshardestofallthegirlsinourclass.安妮是我们班学习最用功的学生之一。⑧主语+V+the+比较级+ofthetwo…(<两者中>较……的)Lilyisthetallerofthetwins.莉莉是这两个双胞胎中较高的那个。⑨主语+V+比较级+than+anyother+n.(单数)+in…(……比任何其他的更……)Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.他比他班级中其他的任何学生高。=Heisthetalleststudentsinhisclass.⑩A+V+more/fewer+可数名词复数+thanB…(A比B做更多、更少……)A+V+more/less+不可数名词复数+thanB…(A比B做更多、更少……)JohnstudiesmoresubjectsthanNancy.John比Nancy学更多科目。StudentsintheUSAhavemoreweeksoffinthesummertimethanBritishstudents.在夏天美国学生比英国学生有更多周不上课。批注:以上内容,老师可以先给出例句,然后让学生自己总结句型;或者反过来先给出句型,再让学生用该句型翻译句子。【课堂练习】1.Itis_________todaythanyesterday.Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?A.thehottest B.hot C.hottest D.hotter2.---Whichis____seasoninNanjing?---Ithinkit’sspring.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest3.Tomistallerthan_______inhisclass.Hesitsinthebackrow.A.anystudent B.anyotherstudentC.everystudent D.anyboy4.---Whichdoyouthinkis__________inChina,footballorbasketball.---Ithinkfootballis.A.mostpopular B.morepopularC.themostpopular D.themorepopular5.---what___________yourChineseteacher__________?---Heisthetallestteacherinmyschool.A.does;like B.does;likes C.is;like D.is;liking6.---Doyouliketravelingbyplane?---Iliketravelingbytrain.Travellingbyplaneisn’tas__________astravelingbytrain.A.safe B.excited C.safer D.moreexciting7.---Whichbagis___________ofthetwo?---Ithinktheblueoneis.A.theheaviest B.theheavier C.heaviest D.heavy8.---Mrs.Yang,youlookmuch_____________thanbefore?---Really?Thanks.Yousee,Iamonadietthesedays.A.fatter B.slim C.slimmer D.slimer9.---DoyoulikeEnglishormaths?---IlikeEnglishbetter.It’s________________maths.A.moreinterestingthan B.notasinterestingasC.asdifficultas D.moredifficultthan10.---Doyoulikelivinginacity?---No.Acityisn’tsoquiet____________atown.as B.so C.than D.in答案:DDBBCBBCAA【课堂检测】一、单项选择1.OurChineseteacheroftenmakesus_________inclass.Wealllikehimalot.A.laughing B.tolaugh C.laugh D.laughs2._________thefourboys,Danielworksthehardest.A.Of B.In C.From D.For3._________playingchessafterschool?A.Let’s B.Whatabout C.Whynot D.Don’t4.LiLeiisoneof_________inourclass.A.beststudents B.agoodstudent C.thebeststudents D.goodstudents5.Nooneplayswithhim,sohefeelsvery_________.A.happy B.happily C.bored D.boring6.---_________isyourheight?---180cm.A.How B.What C.Howlong D.howfar7.Ispenthalfanhour_________myhomework.A.finishdoing B.tofinishdoing C.finishtodo D.finishingdoing8.Jackis_________honestboyandhelikesplaying________baseball.A.an;/ B.the;/ C.a;the D.a;/9.---_________?---Heissmartandhelpful.A.Whatdoeshelook B.WhatishelookC.Whatishelike D.Whatdoeshelike10.Heis________strongerthanhisbrother.A.more B.very C.quite D.much11.Mayisatruefriend.Shenever_________badwordsaboutanyone.A.speaks B.says C.talks D.tells12.Theword“garden”isalsocalled_________inAmericanEnglish.A.soccer B.truck C.yard D.vacation13.Exerciseeveryday,_________youwillbecomestrongerandhealthier.A.but B.or C.and D.if14.Milliehasagood_________andshewantstobeasingerinthefuture.A.noise B.whisper C.sound D.voice15.---CanI_________yourbike?---Withpleasure.Butyoumustn’t__________ittoothers.A.lend;borrow B.borrow;lend C.lend;lend D.borrow;borrow答案:CABCCBDACDBCCDB二、词汇A)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
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