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2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Onlyafterschool()toplayfootball.A.thestudentsallow
B.dothestudentsallow
C.thestudentsareallowed
D.arethestudentsallowed
2.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere
3.Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrel
B.it,toquarrel
C.this,quarreling
D.it,quarreling
4.Thewalletprobably()thewomanwhosatherejustnow.A.belongstoB.isbelongingtoC.belongtoD.belongingto
5.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening
6.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No
7.Sheis________ofthetwo.A.thecleverestB.theclevererC.thecleverD.cleverest
8.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit()amysterytous?A.hasbeenremainedB.havebeenremainedC.remainD.remains
9.It’s________ridefrommyhometothefactory.A.twohoursandhalf's
B.twoandhalfhours5
C.twoandahalfhours'
D.twohourandahalf5s
10.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands
11.----Theyhavedoneagoodjob-----_________._________.A.Sohavethey.Andsoyouhave
B.SotheyhaveAndsohaveyou
C.SotheyhaveAndsoyouhave
D.Sohavethey.Andsohaveyou
12.(),weshallgoonapicnic.A.Theweatherisfine
B.Shouldtheweatherbefine
C.Theweatherbefine
D.Wouldweatherbefine
13.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever
14.Peter.I"mhungry.Pleasegiveme()bread.
A.aB.apieceC.apieceofD.many
15.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
16.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No,Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired
17.Thegirl()youmetyesterdayhasleftforBeijing.
A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.which
18.PassageMostmusiciansagreethatthebestviolinswerefirstmadeinGremona,Italy,about200yearsago.Theseviolinssoundbetterthananyothers.Theyevensoundbetterthanviolinsmadetoday.Violinmakersandscientiststrytomakeinstruments(乐器)liketheItalianviolins.Buttheyaren'tthesame.Musiciansstillprefertheoldones.Somepeoplethinkitistheageoftheviolins.ButnotalloldviolinsfromGremonaarespecial.Soagecannotbetheanswer.Thepeoplethinkthesecrettothoseviolinsisthewood.Thewoodmustbefromcertainkindsoftrees.Butthekindofwoodmaynotbesoimportant.Itmaybemoreimportanttocutthewoodinaspecialway.Woodforaviolinmustbecutverycarefully.Ithastobetherightsizeandshape.Thesmallestdifferencewillchangethesoundoftheviolin.MusicianssometimesthinkthatthiswasthesecretoftheItalians.Maybetheyunderstoodmorethanwedoabouthowtocutthewood.Sizeandshapemaynotbetheanswereither.Scientistscanmakenewonesthatareexactlythesamesizeandshape.Butthenewviolinsstilldonotsoundasgoodastheoldones.Somescientiststhinkthesecretmaybethevarnish(漆).Varnishiswhatcoversthewoodoftheviolin.Itmakesthewoodshiny.Italsohelpsthesoundoftheinstrument.ButnooneknowswhattheItalianmakersusedintheirvarnish.1.Thepassageisabout_________.A.makingviolins
B.theoldItalianviolins
C.scientificideas
D.musicalinstruments
19.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
20.Chemistryisthescienceofsubstancesthescience()ofenergy.A.andisphysics
B.orisphysics
C.andphysics
D.orphysicsis
二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。
28.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(beinterestedin…)
29.你是否介意把收音机调低?
30.答应我下次不能再迟到。
31.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.LiXiaohuaisa___fromSichuanNo.1VocationalSchool.
A.teacherB.schoolboyC.schoolgirl
33.TobuyTheBestMedicine,youshouldpay________.A.$6.85lessthanTheOneOnly
B.$4lessthanDevour
C.$7.96morethanDragon’sTriangle
34.Whoisthehighestone?
A.ZiggyNizott.
B.HerbElliot.
C.DcnnisTsokas.
D.MichaelClarke.
35.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally(includingthetax).A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.
36.WashingtonPrimarySchoolBandandChorusComeone,comeall,andjoinusinthehall.TheBandandChorushelpsyoulearnmore.Can’tcarryatune?Youcanjointheband.Can’tplayaninstrument?We’lllendyouahand.Weoffersomethingforeveryoneintheband.Ifyoulikemusic.you’llhavegreatfun.“Noexperience,”yousay,Pleasedon’tstayaway.You’llfindharmonywithusandgoodtimesalongtheway.
MembersSign-upGrades3-5Tuesday,March4Meetusafterschoolinthemusichall.We’llgiveyouinformationaboutthebandandchorusprograms.Ifyouareinterestedininstrumentlessons,pleasepickupthenecessaryformsfirst.Takethetimetowatchavideoofpastperformances.Feelfreetoaskquestionsorgivecomments.Joinnowandmakesomefriends.You’llbegladifyoucome!WherecanwejointheBandandChorus?
A.Inthemusichall.
B.Attheschoolgate.
C.Atthecluboffice.
D.Ontheplayground.
五、翻译(10题)37.Theyarebusygettingreadyfortheparty.
38.我的祖父习惯早起。
39.It’sapieceofcake.
40.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.
41.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.
42.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.
43.WelosttouchwithLisarightaftertheearthquake.
44.Shereallywantstoknowhowshecansolvetheproblem.
45.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.
46.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreasontheyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn'twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.问题:Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause().A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
48.Wemaybeverypleasedwiththerapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy,butthewaytotestastudent’sknowledgeandabilitystillremainsaspoorasitwas.Wehavealmostdonenothingtoimproveourexaminationsystem(制度).Itiswellknownthattheexaminationsystemwearenowusingmaybeagoodwayoftestingastudent’smemory,butitcantellyounothingaboutastudent’sability.Itdoesnogoodtostudentsandteachers.Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexaminationsthatwilldecidehisfutureorjob.Infact,agoodexaminationsystemtrainastudenttothinkforhimself,butitnowdoesanythingbutthat.Sostudentsareencouragedtorememberwhatistaught.Itdoesn’tenablethemtogetmoreandmoreknowledge.Thestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaynotbethebestintheirstudies.Besides,theexaminationsoftendriveteachersfreely.Theyaremadetotrainstudentswhattodowiththecomingexaminationfromtimetotime.Theremustbesomesimplerandbetterwaytotestastudentstrueabilitybesidesknowledge.Andthatiswhatweshoulddoatonce.Nowlittlehasbeendone.A.todecideastudent’sjob
B.totestastudent’sability
C.totestwhatastudentlearns
D.totestastudent’smemory
49.Thereasonwhymenletchickenstaywiththemwas().A.chickencoulddosomethingusefulforthem.
B.chickencouldhelpthemtolookaftertheirhouses.
C.chickenwasnotabirdanylonger.
D.chickencouldgivethemsomeeggs.
50.WhatdidhisfatherthinkofJoe?A.Hewasagoodstudent.
B.Hewasn’tagoodstudent.
C.Hewasn’tclever.
D.Hecouldgetmoneyfromhisfamily.
51.Inthedinner,parentshopedto________.A.havebreadandporridgewiththeirchildren
B.givethepoordeliciousfood
C.givedeliciousfood1oboththerichandthepoor
D.givetheirchildrendeliciousfood
52.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.invitetouriststoKunming
B.visitKunming
C.tasteherfood
D.knowmoreaboutKunming
53.Lookingforajob1.SATURDAYjobCleaner(16+)foracompanyinHove,8am-1pmonly.£5anhour.WritetotheManager,PropertyFirst49,Londonroad,Hove.2.SPORTWEARAreyouyoung,healthyandbright?Youcanearn£7anhourasanassistant.ManagerofasmallsportsshopinHove.PhoneSportswearat0273331100today!3.COMPUTEROPERATION(menonly)WantedforasmallholidaycompanyinEastbound.£9anhour(20hoursaweek)CallJudyPhilipon33108atBESTHOLIDAYS.RECEPTIONISTA&EJonesLimitedislookingforareceptionist.Tostartrightnow.£6anhour.TelephoneBrighton34211formore.SUMMERINTHEUSASpendnineweeksatanAmericanteenagesummercampasasportsteacher(tennis,football,golf).£200for5weekdays(5hoursaday).Foranapplicationform.sendaresumewithyournameandaddressto:CampCalifornia,1022MarineDrive,SanDiego,California921081,USA.Ifyougetajobasacleaner,youwillget()aday.
A.£5B.£100C.£25D.£30
54.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡萝卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.
B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.C.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminA.D.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.
55.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项DearMummy,Ihavebeeninyourbodyforthreemonths.ButtodayIfellquitescared.Iknowyouareverysad,andIcanremembertwodaysago,howhappyyouwerewhenyousawmyfirstpictureonthescreen.ThehappinessstoppedwhenthedoctortoldyouIwasagirl.YourwholebodybecamecoldandPapadidn’tsayaword,either.ThatnightmylittleworldbrokedownwhenIheardPapasaidthatasecondgirlhasnorighttobeborn.Ihavetherighttobeborn,Mummy.IsbeingagirlthatterribleWhatcrimeshaveIdoneYoucriedandshouted“NO”!However,youthengaveinwithtears.Icouldfeelyourpain,Mummy.But,no,Mummy!Don’tkillme!Mummy,Iwanttobeborn.Iwanttolivewithyou.Iwantyoutohugandloveme.Iwanttobeyourpride.Iwanttoplaywithmyeldersister.Mummy,Iwanttocelebratemybirthday.…MaybeIasktoomuch.Yourcrylastedthewholenightanditbecamelouderwithmykicking.Oncemylittlemovementshadgivenyousomuchdelightbutnowitcausesmorepainthanhappiness.Grandmahadtoldyouit’saman’sworld,andsheoncegaveyouadetaileddescriptionofhowgirlswereilltreatedintherealworld.Mummy,itisthisthatyouaresoscaredofYoudoubtedwhetheryouwereabletoprotectanothergirlagainstbeinghurtIguessthereisonlyonepersonwhoisreallyeageraboutmybirth.Thatismyeldersister.Sheevenspenthoursthinkingofanameforme.Anupriya,isn’tthatabeautifulnameforagirl.IpromiseIwillbeasgoodasaboy,evenbetter,ifyougivemeachance,ifyouletmelive.Inthiswaitingroom,wehavebeensittingforquitealongtime.Myonlycrimeismysex,andmypunishmentwillbedeath.Whenyouarereadingtheletter,youcanfeela(n)_______atmosphere.A.encouragingB.miserableC.angryD.delighted
56.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inabook.
B.Onthenewspaper.
C.OnRosie’sBlog.
D.Onawebsite.
参考答案
1.D只有放学后学生才能被允许踢足球。某人被允许干某事:sbbeallowedtodosth.正常语序是:Thestudentsareallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.
2.A
3.D
4.A
5.B句意:Harry决定毕业后在网上开一个网店。decidetodo意为“决定做某事”。故选B。
6.A他小时候一定受过良好的教育,是吗?——是的,他很有礼貌,行为举止就像一位绅士。小时候表过去,用过去式,did;根据句意,表示的确,肯定的答复。
7.B她是两个人里面比较聪明的。由这里的two可知,两者中的比较只能用比较级,而且指特定的两者中“较……的那一个”时,比较级前往往要用定冠词the。故选B。
8.D什么引发了这场事故,谁会对此负责,对于我们来说还是个未解之谜。现在对我们来说还是个未解之谜,所以用一般现在时,选D。
9.C从我家到工厂是两个半小时路程。半小时,halfofhour(half为n);ahalfhou(half为adj),halfanhour(half为adj)。2.5小时twoandahalfhours.故选C。
10.A
11.B
12.B如果天气好,我们就去野餐。
13.A对于一个新手来说,我是如此的笨拙。stranger这里表示:新来的人,经验不足的人
14.CPeter,我饿了,请给我一片面包。apieceofbreadz表示一片面包。
15.C句意:—现在是什么时间了?—我不知道。但请等一下,我来帮你看一下。根据句意,说话时动作还未发生,应用一般将来时。故选C。
16.D你将开车去参加聚会吗?——不,我的车正在被维修。
17.A
18.B通读全文可知文章介绍了意大利小提琴。而不是A如何做小提琴,C科学观点,D乐器。
19.D
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