2022-2023学年山东省威海市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年山东省威海市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.—Itwasaredlight,William.You()thecar.—Sorry.Ididn’tseeit.A.muststop

B.shouldstop

C.musthavestopped

D.shouldhavestopped

2.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

3.Thishallcanhold300students().WhichisNOTcorrect?

A.intotalB.totallyC.wholeD.inall

4.()inthedaytimeisnotgoodforyou.Youmaynotsleepwellatnightandfeeltiredthenextday.

A.SleptB.SleepsC.HavesleptD.Sleeping

5.—________willyoucomeback?—Inanhour.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong

6.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

7.Shedidnotallowherfailureintheexamtodiscourageher.(),shebegantoworktwiceashard.A.Inaddition

B.Onthewhole

C.Inconclusion

D.Onthecontrary

8.Heisashyman，________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as

9.AftersupperTom_____downinbedandsoonfellasleep.A.liedB.layC.lieD.lain

10.It’s________ridefrommyhometothefactory.A.twohoursandhalf's

B.twoandhalfhours5

C.twoandahalfhours'

D.twohourandahalf5s

11.Irememberhelivesin()south，soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the

12.---Writedownthesenewwords.---Yes，butIhaveno()towriteon.A.penB.papersC.paperD.time

13.—________doeshehavesupper?—Atsix-thirty.A.WhyB.WhattimeC.WhatD.Where

14.—________canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?—Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

15.He()ateacherandwriter.A.workasB.worksasC.worksonD.workfor

16.—MayIputmybikehere?—No，you________.A.maynotB.can’tC.mightnotD.mayn’t

17.---Doyouknowthatwoman()amagazine()herhand?---Ofcourse.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.with，inB.with，aboutC.have，inD.have，on

18.They()thereforhalfanhour.A.cameB.gotC.stayedD.went

19.()astudy,peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheart.A.WiththehelpofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Asaresult

20.Hedidit()ittookme.A.one-thirdatime

B.one-thirdtime

C.theone-thirdtime

D.one-thirdthetime

二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、汉译英(5题)27.你是否介意把收音机调低?

28.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。

29.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。

30.Tom迟到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

31.我想申请收银员的工作。(applyfor…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes，itis.

B.No，itisn’t.

C.Yes，thisis.

D.No，itisDavid’s.

33.Billwillbuytwotickets,soheshouldpay________.A.$5.6B.$2.8C.$11.2

34.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Goalongtherightside.

B.Turnright.

C.Goalongtheleftside.

35.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours

36.Itis_________inHongKong.A.rainyB.cloudyC.snowy

五、翻译(10题)37.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

38.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.

39.WhynotsearchforinformationontheInternet?

40.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?

41.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。

42.Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.

43.Althoughheisveryrich，themanfeelslonely.

44.Apieceofcake.

45.Theypushedthedooropen.

46.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

48.Thebesttitleofthisstoryis.A.HowtoAnswerRiddles

B.ARichTeacher

C.AWayofGettingMoney

D.ACleverFarmer

49.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCollegeLife

B.TheFamousLearnersatOxford

C.TheChineseStudentsatOxford

D.TheUniversityofOxford

50.Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.industrialwaste

B.chemicals

C.waterforcleaning

D.lifeinwater

51.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.StopWasting

B.Schoollife

C.WasteintheSchool

D.RichResourcesinChina

52.WecantellfromthestorythatBentley’sfatherwas().A.afarmerB.afunnymanC.anathleticmanD.aschoolteacher

53.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenStevewasinParis?A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Cloudy.D.Cold.

54.Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarrelled.Oneofthemsaid，“Look，howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid，“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.Thethirdonesaid，Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggarwomancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies，”shesaid，“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked，“Tellme，oldwoman，whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Apeasantwomanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswereroughbecauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid，“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand，broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid，“Now，Iwilltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork，buttheygiveusfood.Theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhaveneverdoneanything.”Thethreeladies().A.hadaquarreleveryday

B.wererichbutunkind

C.hadatalkabouttheirhandseveryday

D.livedbythesideoftheriver

55.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?A.Hestartedtravelingaloneatanearlyage.B.Hewasonceshotinthearm.

C.Heusedtoworkasasalesman.

D.Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.

56.Mr.Greenandhiswifewould________.A.liketheirdogmorethanbefore

B.drivethedogawayfromtheirhome

C.letthedogbringhomemorepresents

D.askthepolicetotakethedogaway

参考答案

1.D刚刚是红灯，威廉，你应该停车，---对不起，我没有看见。表示过去完成时，应该停止，shouldhavedone,所以选D.

2.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑战性和艰巨性，你们谁能完成这项工作？我的学生有机会吗？

3.C这个大厅能容下300名学生。哪个不正确？intotal，总计，总共是介词词组，通常作定语可以放句首也可放句末，total强调总的数量；totally完全；whole是形容词，意为“完整的”，强调事物的完整性，所有的部分都存在。inall总计，总共后可以接名词。

4.D白天睡觉对你不好，你可能晚上睡不好，第二天就会觉得累。

5.A句意：—你多快能回来？—一个小时后。in+一段时间意为“在一段时间之后”，对它提问，要用howsoon意为“多快”；howof意为“多久……次”对频率进行提问；howfar意为“多远”对距离进行提问；howlong意为“多长”对时间段进行提问。故选A。

6.D医生告诉他，要他减少吸烟和喝酒。cutdown削减，减少；cutaway切，减，去掉；cutoff阻断，砍掉；cutacross影响，涉及，所以此题选D.

7.D她不允许考试不及格使她气馁，相反地，她开始加倍地努力学习。

8.B他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A项so意为“因此”；B项but意为“但是”；C项or意为“或者”；D项as意为“作为”。根据句意，前后句表示转折，因此选择but。故选B。

9.B

10.C从我家到工厂是两个半小时路程。半小时，halfofhour（half为n）；ahalfhou（half为adj），halfanhour（half为adj）。2.5小时twoandahalfhours.故选C。

11.C

12.C写下这些生词——好的，但是我没有纸了。

13.B—他什么时候吃晚餐？—六点半的时候。why表示为什么，whattime表示什么时间，what表示什么，where表示哪里。根据句意故选B。

14.D句意：—你最快多久能完成食物安全的报告？—两天。“in+时间”是将来时的标志。A项意为“多远”；B项意为“多少钱”；C项意为“多久……次”；Howsoon意为“多快”。故选D。

15.Bworkas担任...工作；workson忙于，从事...；workfor为...工作。

16.B句意：一我可以把自行车放在这儿吗？一不，你不可以。回答may开头的疑问句，用can.故选B。

17.A你认识那个手里拿杂志的女人吗？——当热，她是我们的英语老师。inhand在控制下，在手里，排除B和D，手里拿着杂志的女人，用with。

18.C

19.C据一项研究表明，经常熬夜的人更可能死于心脏病。accordingto表示“根据”，withthehelpof表示“在...的帮助下”，becauseof表示“由于...,""因为....”,asaresult表示“因此”。这里选C.

20.D他花费了我1/3的时间。

21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

22.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

23.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

26.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

27.Wouldyoumindt