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2022-2023学年山西省运城市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen
2.PassageIsitnecessaryforstudentstospendmoretimestudyingduringtheirwinterholiday?Ithinknot.Studentshavebeenworkinghardforseveralmonthsnow,andsoontheywillhavecompletesallofthisterm’scourse.Howeverunhappily,theymaynotbeabletorelaxtheirtightnervesasusual,becauseIhaveheardthatmanymiddleschoolheadmastersareconsideringholdingclassesinwinterholidays.Afterfivemonthsofstudy,ourstudentshavebecomeverytired,soperhaps,continuationclassesarebeyondthem.Whattheyneedinthewinterholidaysisrest.Anymorecourseswillonlymakethemtiresomeinsteadofhelpingthemtoprogressintheirstudies.What’smore,continuationclasseswillmeanstudentsfailtorecovertheirenergy,andthiswillaffecttheirworknextterm.IdohopeleadersofEducationBureau(教育局)willforbidsuchclassesintheholidaysandallowourstudentstohaveagoodrest.Inthepassagethewritertriesto_______.A.givesomeadviceonholidaylifeforthestudents
B.persuademiddleschoolheadmasterstogiveuptheideaofcontinuationclasses
C.makepeoplebetterunderstandtheimportanceofeducation
D.makeclearwhatthestudentsarethinkingabout
3.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No,Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired
4.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed
5.---Heseldomwenttoschoolonfoot,()?---(),healwaysrodeabiketoschool.A.didn’the,Yes,hedidn’t
B.didhe,No,hedid
C.didhe,Yes,hedid
D.didhe,No,hedidn’t
6.Theschoolis()frommyhome.A.fifteenminutes’walk
B.fifteenminuteswalk
C.fifteenminute’swalk
D.fifteenminutewalk
7.Heistheshorteststudentinourclass.Sohesits()ourclassroom.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.onfrontof
8.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss
9.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our
10.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound
11.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy;exercise
B.health;exercise
C.healthy;exercises
D.health;exercises
12.Shedidn’thavea_____sleeplastnight.Didyousleep_____?A.good;goodB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;well
13.-----Doyouknowourtownatall?------No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.havebeenB.wasC.cameD.amcoming
14.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are
15.You’remybestfriend.Ineversuspect______yousay.A.WhatB.thatC.whyD.how
16.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns
17.Please___thenewshoeshereand___theoldonesthere.A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take
18.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.
A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto
19.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
20.Mr.Black()forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane()onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff
B.leaves;istakingoff
C.isleaving;istakingoff
D.isleaving;takesoff
二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、汉译英(5题)27.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
28.如今违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾并不是不常见,它们对生命和环境造成了严重的危害。(用动名词breaking作主语、现在分词causing作状语)
29.奥运会什么时候成立的?
30.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
31.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Accordingtothepicture,whatcanwedo?A.Wecan’tenterhere.
B.Wecan’tgoouthere.
C.Onlychildrencanenter.
33.Turnright,youcanfind_________.A.libraryB.classroom4C.toilet
34.Accordingtothesign,Jackshouldbecarefulbecause________.A.theremaybeelectricontheequipment
B.thereisalighteningintheequipment
C.theoperationmaygetelectricshock
35.Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!
Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.
36.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Ifyoudon’tobeytrafficrule,youwillbepunished.
B.Whenthetrafficlightisred,youdon’thavetostop.
C.Trafficlightsarenotnecessary.
五、翻译(10题)37.Don’ttalk,oryouwillbepunished.
38.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.
39.Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarivingintenminutes.
40.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.
41.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.
42.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?
43.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
44.I'mafraidofflying.
45.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.
46.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
48.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe().A.wasintrouble
B.didn'tknowLinda'saddress
C.receivedthecardthatshesent
D.didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness
49.Theunderlinedword“leg”inthepassageprobablymeans___.A.thewholetrainingB.thewholeraceC.partofthetour
50.Thewords“siton”inthepassageprobablymean________.A.failtorealize
B.forgettouse
C.trytodevelop
D.managetoshow
51.Ihavealove-hatefeelingwith8o’clockclasses.Iliketogetstartedthatearly,butmoststudentsdon’;t.Theyusuallycameinlateandlookedsleepyatthathour.OnedayIwasreallyangryatit.Iwasexcitedaboutthehistorylesson,butnooneelseseemedtobe.Iwrotethingsontheblackboard.Imovedaroundtheroom.Itoldstories.Itriedhumor.Itwasuseless.Theirlooksdidn’tseemtochange.Iwasfrustrated.Iforgottokeeptime.IwasgoingtotalkmorewhenIlookeddownatmywatch.Itwasalreadytwominutespasttheendofclass.SoIjustendedsuddenlyandsoonthestudentsbegantopickuptheirbookbagsandrushedoutthedoorontheirwaytoanotherclass.WhileIwaswatchingthemleavingsIputawaymyownbooks,notesandpapers.Itookthemupandsteppedoutintothehall.Iwastiredandabitsad.IhadputeverythingIknewintothatclassandithadnotseemedtowork.Then,asIstartedacrossthehalltomynearbyoffice,astudentcameoutthebackdooroftheclassroomandcaughtupwithme.Randysatatthebackoftheclassroom.IthoughthewantedtoaskwhyIdidn'tcorrecttheirexampapersormaybehewantedtoaskforleaveor...Itwasnoneofthat.Withhiseyessparkling(闪烁),Randysaid,“ThisisthefirsttimeI’venotwantedacollegeclasstoend."Thetirednesslifted.IhaddonebetterthanIthought.Idon'tknowifRandywilleverunderstandhowmuchhedidformethatday.问题:Theteacherhaveacomplicatedfeelingwith8o'clockclassesbecause().A.Helikestogetupearly
B.Thestudentsdisliketogetstartedthatearly
C.Thestudentsdon'tlikethecontents(内容)oftheclasses
D.BothAandB
52.WecantellfromthestorythatBentley’sfatherwas().A.afarmerB.afunnymanC.anathleticmanD.aschoolteacher
53.“YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday”showsthat().A.musichasbecomethegreatestpartofLuo’slife
B.Luohasalongwaytogobeforehesucceeds
C.Luoisnevercontent(满足)withhisachievementsinmusic
D.Luoisalwaysleftbehindbyotherpopsingers
54.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy
B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter
C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor
55.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?
A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.
B.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.
C.SleepingpositionsshowpeopleJssecretpersonalities.
D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.
56.Thewriterwashappywhenshe().A.readthenewspaper
B.heardLinda'svoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda
D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman
参考答案
1.D
2.B可知,学生在假期前已经十分劳累,假期时许多中学校长还要学生上很多的课,使学生无法休息,从而影响下期的学习。作者通过此文旨在让学校给学生减负。选B
3.D你将开车去参加聚会吗?——不,我的车正在被维修。
4.B句意:几个记者一个小时前采访了这个律师关于这个国际案例的事情。时间短语onehourago意为“一个小时前”,用一般过去时。故选B。
5.D他很少走路去上学,是吗?——是的,他总是骑自行车去学校。
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.C让我们先打扫他们的房间,然后再打扫我们自己的。
10.B考查词语辨析。voiceone'sopinion意为“发表意见”。announce意为“宣布,宣告”,sound意为“听起来”,declare意为“宣布,宣告”
11.A如果你想要健康的话你必须多锻炼。be动词+形容词,作锻炼运动讲时exercise是不可数名词,做习题讲时为可数名词。故选A。
12.D
13.A
14.B拥有汽车的人数在增加。
15.A句意:你是我最好的朋友,我从不怀疑你说的话。故选A。
16.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。
17.A请把新鞋子带到这儿来,把旧鞋子拿到那儿去。bring搭配here,意为“带来这儿”;take搭配there意为“拿到那儿”,故选A。
18.B
19.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么吗?——对不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好准备,准备行动;standfor代表;standwith与...站在一起,此处选C.
20.D
21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takei
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