2022-2023学年广东省惠州市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2022-2023学年广东省惠州市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Heplaysit().A.oneveryweekend

B.ateveryweekend

C.ineveryweekend

D.everyweekend

2.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

3.Theteenagershad________goodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./

4.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwith_____.

A.animalsB.olderpeopleC.computersD.children

5.Theroad()anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.wasbuilt

6.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----()，butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind

D.Goodluck

7.Wecanbuygrapesina().A.bakeryB.drugstoreC.bookstoreD.grocery

8.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syears__________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since

9.Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto

10.Whatyousaid()likeagoodidea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded

11.---Whydotheboyslookso()?---Oh，itis()forthemtobebeatenbythegirls.A.sadly;surprising

B.sad;surprised

C.sadly;amazed

D.sad;amazing

12.Ifit()tomorrow，we’11goout.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.isn’trainD.don’train

13.--—Wouldyouliketohave_______morecakes?—-—Thankyou。I’vereallyhadenough。A.someB.anyC.alittle

14.Which()offollowingwordsisakindofvocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary

15.Scientistshave_______thatworld'spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury.A.countedB.workedC.calculatedD.resulted

16.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit

17.—_________?—Itiswarmandsunny.A.Howareyou

B.Howistheweather

C.Howoldareyou

D.Howmuchisit

18.Whenmygrandpawassleeping，Ienteredhisroomand().

A.wakeuphimB.wokehimupC.wokeuphimD.wakehimup

19.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though

20.Shewasglad_________herfriendsagain.A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.tosee

二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、汉译英(5题)27.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。

28.她失去了信心甚至放弃了学习。

29.在你的业余时间里，你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)

30.从餐馆订餐是个节省时间的办法。

31.他告诉我他不去北京。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Hespentthemostmoneyin________.A.JuneB.JulyC.August

33.Ifweareinterestedininstrumentlessons，weshould________first.A.lendothersahand

B.makesomefriends

C.findgoodtimes

D.pickuptheforms

34.

MyEnglishteacheris________.

A.youngB.oldC.tallD.short

35.Youcanseeafilmat_________.A.WanDaInternationalCinema

B.ChinaFilmCinema

C.PacificCineplex

36.Whocanyoucallforthebackpack?A.David.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.Betty.

五、翻译(10题)37.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

38.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.

39.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.

40.Sheisonyourside.

41.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.

42.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend

43.我想我们的梦想会成真。

44.WhynotsearchforinformationontheInternet?

45.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。

46.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause________.A.thereisagreatdealoftoedancingineveryballet

B.insomeballetstoedancingisusedtofitthestory

C.italwaystellsastorybytoemovements

D.thewordballetmeans“toe”inFrench

48.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage？A.LostandFound

B.AnHonestMan

C.WomanorGirl

D.AnAmazingStory

49.________comesfromSouthAmerican.A.PeleB.YaoMingC.SteffiGrafD.Noone

50.WecallinferfromthetextthatAgathaChristieis().A.awriterB.adirectorC.a61mstarD.detective

51.ItseemsthatyoungEuropeans________.A.aremorelikeAmericansthantheireldersintheirwayofthinking

B.lookmorelikeAmericansthantheireldersdo

C.expectmorefromAmericansthanfromtheirelders

D.lookuponlifeastheireldersdo

52.“makeanimpressionon”inthelastsentencemaymeans：A.向…道歉B.按倒C.给…留下印象D.写篇文章

53.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience（观众）helpskeepyounatural，butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown，pause（停顿）andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively（相对）deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite（背诵）themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures（手势），youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners，sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul：Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently（流利）becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.

A.aB.bC.cD.d

54.WhenRandycameuptome,Ithought().A.hemighthavesomeexcuseforwhathedidinclass

B.hewantedtohelpmecarrythingstomyoffice

C.hehadleftsomethingintheclassroom

D.hewouldbringmesomethingtoeat

55.Whendidthewomanwholostthewalletprobablytakethephoto？A.Whenshewasborn

B.Whenshewasyoung

C.Whenshegotmarried

D.Whenshewasbeautiful

56.Theword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans().A.糖B.酱油C.辣椒D.醋

参考答案

1.D

2.A句意：让我们为你唱首歌。let’s引导的是祈使句，因此后面要用动词原形，而C和D意思不符。故选A。

3.A青少年们在他们的姐妹学校參加的夏令营活动中玩的很开心。Haveagoodtime意为“玩得开心”，故选A。

4.D从第三段的句子：Seeingthechildren'shappyfaces，I'mhappy，too》saidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.可知CarlosDomingo的自愿工作是帮助孩子。选D

5.B这条路正在被修建，它将在明年年底完工。现在进行时的被动语态，正在被修建，所以选B。

6.A

7.D

8.D

9.B

10.D

11.D为什么男生们看上去如此伤心?——oh，他们被姑娘们打败真是太神奇了。

12.B如果明天不会下雨，我们将出去。

13.A

14.C下列哪项是一种职业？秘书。

15.C词义辨析.count数数,work工作,calculate计算预测,result结果。科学家已经计算出到本世纪末世界人口将翻倍。

16.B我想我明天不会去爬山了。为什么？

17.B句意:一________？—今天天气温暖，阳光充足。由回答可知，问句是在了解今天的天气，而Howistheweather是询问天气的常见句型。故选B。

18.Bwakesb.up把某人叫醒，句中wassleeping表示过去进行时，这里用过去时态，所以选B。

19.B

20.D她很高兴能够再次见到朋友。begladtodo…意为“很高兴做某事”。故选D。

21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

25.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

26.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

27.Nothingintheworldmovesfasterthanlight.

28.Shelostconfidenceandevengave