英国文学史及作品选读智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年上海海事大学

第一章测试TheearlyinhabitantsontheislandnowwecallEnglandwereBritons,atribeof____.

答案:（）introducedChristianityintoBritain.

A:TheAnglo-Saxons

B:TheVikings

C:TheJutes

D:TheRomans

答案:DTheRomanperiodwitnessedatransitionfromtribalsocietytofeudalism.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BBeowulfisatypicalheroofthe____society.

答案:Englishliteraturebeganwiththe____settlementinEngland.

答案:第二章测试____isthekey-noteoftheRenaissance.

答案:OxfordReformersintroducedtheclassicalliteraturetoEngland.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:AWhichwriterisnotanEnglishhumanist?（）

A:FrancisBacon

B:FrancescoPetrarch

C:ThomasMore

D:ChristopherMarlowe

答案:BChristopherMarloweisthefirstdramatistwhomade____theprincipalinstrumentofEnglishdrama.

答案:ThesecondperiodofShakespeare’sworkismainlyaperiodofgreat____andmaturehistoricalplays.

答案:InthesecondperiodofShakespeare’sliterarycareer,agalleryof____ofthecomediesisverynotable.

答案:FourgreattragedieswerewritteninthefourthperiodofShakespeare’sdramaticcareer.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BShakespearewasskilledinmanypoeticforms:thesong,thesonnet,thecouplet,andthedramaticblankverse.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:AShakespeare’sdramaticcreationhadlittleadaptionfromlegendsandhistory.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:A第三章测试Miltonwrotethegreatest____inEnglishliterature.

答案:WhichoneofthefollowingpoetswroteThePilgrim’sProgress?（）

A:JohnSuckling

B:JohnBunyan

C:JohnMilton

D:RichardLovelace

答案:BAboutthebeginningofthe17thcenturyappearedaschoolofpoetscalled“metaphysical”bythepoetandcritic____.

答案:____isthefounderofmetaphysicalpoetry.

答案:BetweentheMetaphysicalsandtheCavaliersthereisasimilarawarenessofmortality.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:A第四章测试TheEnlightenmentbeganinthe18thcentury,whichwasanexpressionofstruggleofthebourgeoisieagainstfeudalism.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BWhichoneisnottherepresentativeoftheEnlightenmentinEnglishliterature?（）

A:AlexanderPope

B:RichardSteele

C:JohnDonne

D:JosephAddison

答案:CAddison,SteeleandPopebelongedtotheschoolofmodernism.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BWhichoneofthecontributionsofAddisonandSteeletotheEnglishliteratureiswrong?（）

A:Theygaveatruepictureofthesociallife;

B:Theycreatedtheperiodicalliterature.

C:TheEnglishproseestablisheditselfasaliterarygenre.

D:Theirwritingsaffordanewcodeofsocialmorality;

答案:CAlexanderPopeisthemostimportantrepresentativeoftheEnglish____poetry.Hewasathisbestin____and____.

答案:第五章测试Sentimentalismappearedinthemiddleofthe18thcentury.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BTheappearanceanddevelopmentofsentimentalistpoetrymarksthemidwayinthetransitionfrom____to____inEnglishpoetry.

答案:Whichoneofthefollowingpoemsiswrittenbytherepresentativepoetofsentimentalism?（）

A:“ElegyWritteninaCountryChurchyard”

B:“OdetotheWestWind”

C:“AuldLangSyne”

D:“LaughingSong”

答案:APre-RomanticisminEnglishpoetrystartedinthefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BWhichoneofthefollowingpoetsisconsideredthenationalpoetofScotland?（）

A:ThomasChatterton

B:ThomasGray

C:RobertBurns

D:WilliamBlake

答案:C第六章测试Wordsworthspecifiedthattheessentialmaterialsofapoemweretheinnerfeelingsoftheauthor,orexternalobjectswhichhavebeentransformedorirradiatedbytheauthor’sfeelings.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BIntheromanticperiod,lyricpoemswritteninthethirdpersonbecamethemostessentiallypoeticofallthegenres.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:AWhilemanyofthegreatromanticlyricsbeginwithanaspectorchangeofaspectinthenaturalscene,thisservesonlyasstimulustothemostcharacteristichumanactivity,thatofthinking.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BColeridgeopeneduptopoetsinthemodernworldtherealmofmysteryandmagic,inwhichmaterialsfromancientfolklore,superstition,anddemonologyareusedtoimpressuponthereaderthesenseofoccultpowersandunknownmodesofbeing.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:ATheEnglishromanticperiodhasbeenconsideredthe____greatperiodinEnglishliterature,secondonlytothe____period.

答案:WhichoneofthefollowingworksmarksthepinnacleofScott’scareerasapoet?（）

A:GuyMannering

B:TheLadyoftheLake

C:Waverley

D:TheLayoftheLastMinstrel

答案:BWhichoneofthefollowingworksmarksthebirthofthehistoricalnovelinEnglish?（）

A:GuyMannering

B:RobRoy

C:OldMorality

D:Waverley

答案:DScott’shistoricalnovelscombinearomanticatmospherewitharealisticdepictionofhistoricalbackgroundandcommonpeople’slife.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BScottmarkedthetransitionfrom____totheperiodof____.

答案:Scott’shistoricalnovelspavedthewayforthedevelopmentofromanticnovelofthe19thcentury.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:A第七章测试Thenewliterarytrendofcriticalrealismappearedfromthethirtiesofthe19thcentury,whenthestrugglebetweentheworkersandcapitalistsbecamethefundamentalcontradictioninEnglishsociallife.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:AEnglishcriticalrealismflourishedin1840sandtheearly1850s,andenteredastageofdeclineinthelate1850sand1860s.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BInthefollowingwriters,whoarerepresentativesofEnglishcriticalrealism?（）

A:ElizabethGaskell

B:WilliamMakepeaceThackeray

C:MarkTwain

D:EmilyBrontë

答案:ABDThackeray’smasterpiece,____,thetitleofwhichwastakenfromBunyan’sPilgrim’sProgress,portraysthebourgeoisandaristocraticsocietyasawhole.

答案:Theuseof____and____featuresinEnglishrealisticnovelsofthe19thcentury.

答案:第八章测试WhichoneofthefollowingpoetsisoftenregardedasthemostimportantpoetoftheVictorianage?（）

A:AlfredTennyson

B:RobertBrowning

C:ElizabethBrowning

D:MathewArnold

答案:A________standsoutamongAlfredTennyson’spoeticachievements.（）

A:Elegy

B:Ode

C:Epic

D:Sonnet

答案:ARobertBrowning’spoetryisrichinpoeticimagesandmelodiouslanguage,andnotedforitslyricalbeautyandmetricalcharm.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BRobertBrowningintroduced____toEnglishpoetry.

答案:AdramaticstoryinRobertBrowning’sworkisnottoldthroughactionbutbythemonologuesofthecharactersconcerned.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:A第九章测试OneprominentthemeinTessoftheD’Urbervillesisaboutfateandfreewill.ButwhetherthetragedyofTessiscausedbyfateorfreewillisstillanopenquestionattheendofthebook.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:AIntheworldofTessoftheD’Urbervilles,womenhaveauniquerelationshipto____,whilemenaremoreintunewithmodernityand____.

答案:Thenovelistoldfrom_______pointofview.（）

A:secondperson

B:LimitedOmniscientThirdPerson

C:firstperson

D:OmniscientThirdPerson

答案:BFromtheperspectiveofmarriage,Hardymaytrytoclaimthatmarriageisanaturalact,ratherthanasocialconvention.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:BPartofthetragedyofthisnovelisthatAngelidealizesTess,andthinksofherasakindof“everywoman,”insteadofasaunique,individualwoman.HeseesTessasamythic,idealizedwoman.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:B第十章测试______wasoneofthefirstEnglishwriterstodescribeinanoveltheclassstrugglebetweentheworkersandthecapitalistsin“theHungryForties”.（）

A:GeorgeEliot

B:Mrs.

Gaskell

C:JaneAusten

D:CharlotteBrontë

答案:BGeorgeEliotshiftedthecentreofgravityinthenovelfromthesocialproblemstotheproblemof____and____.

答案:Like’sDavidCopperfield,JaneEyreisabildungsroman.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:AJaneEyreisfamousforusing____materialfromtheauthor’slifeinafictionalcontext.

答案:ThenovelJaneEyresniffsattheexistingVictorianclasshierarchy.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:A“Themadwomanintheattic”representsallthesubvertedrageandpainexperiencedbyCharlotteBrontë.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:BThered-roomisaspaceinwhichthepurityandinnocenceofchildhoodmeettheintenseandbitteremotionsthatcomewithunpleasantlifeexperience–anger,fear,andanxiety.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:A第十一章测试In“TheWildSwansatCoole”，Themeterofline27,“Amongwhatrusheswilltheybuild,”is_______.（）

A:iambictetrameter

B:freeverse

C:iambicpentameter

D:iambictrimeter

答案:AThechoppymetricalformof“TheWildSwansatCoole”isnotappropriatefordescribingthespeaker’swearinessataging.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:A“TheWildSwansatCoole”ispartlyaboutthebeautyofnatureandtheenergythatcharacterizesthenaturalworld.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:B____isT.S.Eliot’sbest-knownpoem.

答案:“TheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrock”isaboutPrufrock’sromanticwalkwithhislove.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:B第十二章测试BigBeninMrs.

Dallowayisabigphysicalandauralreminderofalloftheseissuessurrounding____.

答案:InMrs.

Dalloway,thecarandtheplaneareassociatedwithmoderntravelandtheriseofthe____,alsoservingasareferencetotherecentlyendedwar.

答案:ThestyleofMrs.

Dallowayiscomplex,psychological,intricate,anddense.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:AThewritingstyleofSonsandLoversispoeticbutstraightforward.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:ALawrence’smostintensemomentsofpoeticismemergeindescriptionsof____.

答案:第十三章测试PortraitoftheArtistisJoyce’sreworkingoftheclassiccomingofagestory(thefancyGermantermisbildungsroman).（）

A:对

B:错

答案:AUlyssesisbestknownforits____style.

答案:UlyssesisstructuredonHomer’s____,witheachoftheeighteenepisodesinJoyce’sbookcorrespondingtoagivenepisodeinHomer’swork.

答案:OnephrasetodescribeJoyce’sstyleinDublinersmightbe____.

答案:Joyce’stheoryofepiphaniesisdeepinsightsthatmightbegainedthroughincidentsandcircumstanceswhichseemoutwardlyinsignificant.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:B第十四章测试InthefirstandtheearliestphaseofmodernisminEnglishDrama,playsofGeorgeBernardShawandJohnGalsworthyconstitutethecategoryofsocialdramamodeledontheplaysofIbsen.（）

A:对

B:错

答案:A__________isthemostsignificantandoutstandingqualityofModernEnglishDrama.（）

A:Romanticism

B:Realism

C:Naturalism

D:Classicism

答案:BInthesecondandthemiddlephaseofModernistEnglishdrama,thedramacontainedthespiritof____.

答案:ThethirdandthefinalphaseoftheModernistEnglishDramasawthecompositionof____dramas.

答案:ModernDramaisessentiallyadramaofactionratherthanideas.（）

A:错

B:对

答案:A第十五章测试Audenwrote“AsIWalkedOutOneEvening”asa_______.（）

A:ode

B:sonnet

C:Epic

D:ballad

答案:DInforman