2020中考英语冲刺-阅读理解普练及答案

2020语中考专项练习2020中考语阅读理解普练1及答案PassageA（2019中日常生活类训练）DearSundayIamwritingtellyouaboutyourSmartphonesinlastSunday’snewspaper.Youdidexcellentjobthegoodpointsofsmartphones,didntalkaboutpointsSo,Ihopeyougivereaderssomeadviceon礼).ThepointI’dliketoWhentalksmartphoneinpublic,pleasedon’tshout.fact,themicrophonesinverysensitive(灵敏的)So,beheardifyouspeakquietly.Anotherpointisaboutpersonalspace.IdonthinkitpolitetomakecallssmallspacesfullThismakesthemtobusiness.Whatworse,itstopsmanyconversationseverbeginning.doingthingsatthesametimeisForexample,makingcallsdrivingisahabit.Paytotheroad!Similarly,whenwithfriends,turnyoursmartphoneandenjoytruly,JalaJalaletterto________.findgoodjobadviceC.makehereasier2.doesunderlinedaddress”inParagraph2probably致函

称呼

C.陈述

选makespeoplearoundDiscussingface-to-face.SpeakingC.MindingyourownD.Callinginspacesfullofpeople.canlearnfromparagraph?Itisdriveontheroad.

ItiseasycompanywithC.Itisbadtoturnoffphoneswhiledriving.Itisuseoursmartphonesproperly.参考答案2C4DPassageB中考英语阅读理解分类练习：广告布告类、SunnyFor–18:00SaturdayYuanaZhouYuStreetTel:teachers,Englishandfilmsandmore!OceanMuseum—SundayTicket:XueTel:youafullofsealives!Centre—LeStreetTel:examinationsforthoseGivegoodtokeep【小题】Youwillpay________ifwantstayinEnglishforhalfayear.AB．￥600．D．￥【小题】YouvisitMuseumA．onB．

C．on．【小题】cangetfreeexamsinCentreif________.A．9B．17C．67D．73PassageC阅读理解的测试点是在通过由于阅读所能够获取信息的能力上，所以解题思路的重点应放在：通读全文，了解文章的主题和大意；了解作者的写作目的、对事件的态度上。sometimeswayofbusiness

InavillageAfrica，usingforfirsttime

They'redoingbusinesswithworld

部落money，marketinthevillagetrade交)thingstheyhadthingstheyneededNowpeoplemustusemoneybuywhatusing，peopleTheirheadofthefamily，food，andclothingsonsand

InreturnthesonsworkedforfatherNowpeoplenoworkforfreeInstead，theyareforwork

roadwasneeded.invillagehelpedit,peoplemustpaymoneytothechief首领)forroadsandhirestobuildprojectsbetterandarebuilt

Itnotforpeopleadoing

fromtradinggoodsmoneytakes①ABCD

Thedoesn'tso，butitmakesyou____________.familymembersquarrel争吵)AfricansdonotchangetheirdoingAfricanstofamiliesdonothelpinsameway［答案］D.②

OnwholestoryisaboutA

BCD

fromgoodsusingmoneyonebuildingroadsacrossAfrica［答案］从以上的问题看，所设提问均不是对某个具体事实。而是真对整篇文章，由此可见通读全文，掌握中心和作者的态度的重要性。要注重文句间的相互关系。既注重主要情节又不可忽视细节。中考中阅读命题多情况下是对事件的某个细节而进行测试的。例：…theybeganwithbackmatchhiswifepaintedfront

ThenextTomThenextdaytheyfoundtheyfronttheandtheyvery

openat，butbrokethreeofAC

①

fortwoDLess［答案］A.②

makerepairforABfourtenDthree［答案］D.第一问中，如不分析第一句和第二句中的两个Saturday，很能会选答案C。事实上，他们只干了两个Saturday而不是从这个星期六到下个星期六的7天间而第二问是他们弄坏了所有个窗户中的3个所以应选D。特别注意首尾句在整个文章中的作用，以及它起到的启示和结论性作用。例：ManhasbigbrainHecanthink，speak……noanimalwhenwespeak?Scientistsdonot

onlycanhehasbigbrain这篇文章只要我们注意了首尾句可得出结论它是讲述人类大脑与语言的关系的脑其中一个作用是使他拥有语言，也就是和动物apesdogs有了根本的区别。这样这篇文章的许多细节可以迎刃而解了。①

Inwhatwayaremendifferentfromanimals?

ABCD

MenthingsMenlearn.Menlearnedlanguage.Men［答案］②

know

ABCD

learntoapeslearnawordsbrainhelpslearntospeakhappens［答案］③ABCD

Whatiswritertoabout?brainlanguagehumanlearning［答案］以上只是做阅读练习中的一般分析，要取得优异成绩，还有赖于扎实的阅读基础和语言能力，以及平时的技巧训练和刻苦练习持天至少读三四篇文章步高自己的英语水平。PassageD（2019中日常生活类训练）Zinc()isabout20元素necessaryforgoodhealth.Itispresentinthebodyinverybutitmakesitforimportantchemicalbecarriedoutincells.beginningtodiscoverhowandotherelementsfirststudiedarecovery.Dr.WaltorPowysformerlywiththeUnitedStatesAirwhensomewereofzinc.Dr.laterthezincAmericanfrommedicaloperations.airmanreceivedsulphate(硫酸锌)recoveredhalfofusualtime.Otherpersons

numberofstrangeThedoctorsthatwerecausedbylackofinbody.Theytreateddisorderssuccessfullygivingthepatientszincsulphate.TheamountzincinthebodycanfoundAofimportantelementnotuncommoninbothdevelopingcountries.foundinhighprotein(蛋白质)foodssuchaseggs.ItalsofoundinButnoteatenoughthesefood.marketsshouldaddsomorepeoplecouldneededamount1OneofofzincisthatitcanAmakepeople'sbonesBhelppeoplerecoverfasterC．beforpeople'smemoryD．changepeople'sforbetter2Howcaninthefound?AbyexaminingbloodandBbyandC．temperatures.D．people'sblood3zinc,peopleeatcontain________.AalotofB．highfatC．D4Whichfollowingtrue?Alargeofzinchealthy.BmustbeincourseofC．ZincchemicalinD．addedonlyzinclaboratoryate.参考答案2AC4CPassage（2019中考教育类选练YoutorunacrossthestreettocatchthewhichisleavingYou

Ifapolicemanseesyoutopaya（罚款.NewsaythatifthestreetthelightiscanfinedasasTraffickilledmorethanpeopleinlastyear.morecarsDriversmusttogethertothesafer.ThelawhasrulesforDrivershaveslowwhentheyclose人行横道Ifincrosswalk,carsmuststopletpass.Thereforbusdrivers,Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkmakephonecallswhiledriving,fined.thatcarrytoomanyarethelaw.willhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthenewlaw.mustcrossstreetsAlso,theyshouldn’toverthesalongstreets.youbiketochool?It’snotagoodcarryclassmatesontheback.Youcouldbefinedyuan.Andstayinthebikewaywhenyou’reriding.roadsareforsandbuses.Doyoulikerideuncle’smotorbike?Whenyouonyour（盔askoneon,too.Peoplemotorbikesmusthelmets,thenewlawIftheytheyhavetoDoyouridecarsDon’tforgettoputonyourseatbelt,’regoingforshorttaxiride.Itcouldsaveyourlife.If（肇事逃逸thepolice.Theymay