2020广东英语中考特别专题(十四)宾语从句

2020广英语中考总习宾语从句题考点剖析2020年中考，广东省教育厅【不】写考大，采用义教英课标2011版也是【标作命标。在法力词能要方：国标与省】致没变。此，2020中，我们依旧可以参考广东省教育厅2019年布的《2019年东初学水平试语目试大》进行语法复习。《年东初中业平试语目试纲们可以得知中考对于宾语从句语法能力考察集中：）宾从的序）宾从的态）宾从的接考分：考对于简单句的考察要求考生们：）掌宾从，析个连词句的法）掌宾从的法法熟练用）熟掌宾从的序时态求宾语从句，是名词性从句的一种在主从复合句中充当宾语，位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之的从句称为宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类：词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。认宾：passport请出示护照。Shedidn'tanything么也没说代词）Iwanttwo要几个？－要两个。senttheinjuredto他把伤员送到医院。askedtoseemypassport.他们要求看我的护照。Ienjoyworkingwithyou我和你们一道工作很愉快。认宾从：注看这宾从放什单词后，考为么们做语句？writewhathesaid（动宾）I’tcareforwhetherhelovesyouornot.）Letwhathesaidjustnow(双考一宾从的序宾语从句属于名词性从句的一种从句的语序要须辨析下列句子语序：

陈述句语

。Heisalittleboy.陈述句语序Isalittle疑问句语序

Ican陈述句语序疑问句语序

Iloveyou.陈述句语序Dolove疑问句语序IamwonderingwhetherIgoto.IamwonderingwhethershouldItheor

正的语从句语序错的语从句语序

即时训AIreallytoiswithhowwillhegototomorrowifhadD.didyesterdayLiumothertoifshehowdidshestudydidstudyatD.didstudyat考二宾从的态主从过宾语从句对其从句的时态有一定要求。）当主句的时态为一般现在时时，其从句的时态可以为任何时态。Shesays(that)sheworksMondayto她说她周一至周五上班从是一般现在)says(that)shewillleaveadesk.她说她要在他桌子上留个便条(句是一般来)ShesaysshehasnevertoMount她说她从来没有去过峨眉山(从句是现在完成)）当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时时，其宾语从句的时态一般要用适当的过去时态。（主过过saidwereyesterdayafternoon.他说昨天下午没有课(句是一般过去saidthathewasgoingtothebaby.他说他会去照看这个婴儿从是过去将来saidthattheywerehavingameetingatthat他说他们那时正在开会(过去进行)Iwastoldthat)Ihadtoout我被告知必须戒酒。(是过去完成)）当宾语从句是表客观理规的句子时，时态仍旧一般在。toldusthatnothingisdifficultifweputourheartsintoit.老师告诉我们世上无难事，只怕心人。saidthatlighttravelsthansound.他说光比声音传播得快。即时训BThegirlsiftheyfoodandwiththem.D.willtakethey___aB.willD.if___gocouldsheB.couldD.Lindasaidthe

traveledtraveledD.traveled考三宾从连词选三连词连：句中不做成份）that连代：whatwhomwhichwhateverwhichever连副whenhowhowever（里得定从是有what和how的，有词从才））如果从句是陈述句，就用thatHesaysthatloves他说他我）如果从句表示选择或者是否，就用if/whetherI’tifhe

我不知道是爱我Idoubtis在怀疑是否病If与whether的别一情下以用表‘是否’例：don’tknowloves只用whether的况1、不定式or（not；例：don’tknowloves2、ororor表选择；例：Whethertonot’t）如果从句是个问句，就特殊问，根意行择看句）我问为么女孩穿简讯给我Iaskwhythegirlthe想问为么不再是你的快乐IwanttowhyIamlonger宾语从句目技巧精讲广东中考对于宾语从句的考察主在上述点，因此在做这种题时考生应冷静思考，谨记三大点，将选项逐个击破。考1：序例题don'ttime.以直接排除were考2：态例题don'tknow

whatD.whatatthattime.语序已经排除了AC看出是考察时态的时候要先去观察主句的时态时态为一般现在时从句的时态没有任何的限制中的attime那时候），可以直接选择Bwere

whatD.what考3：接词的选择（看答句）例题2---Doknow

---ThepeoplethehowlikesdoesJacklike

whatJacklikesD.whatJacklike（首先根据语序我们可以直接排其次根据答句的意思，答的是物品，what问，我们可以直接选择B选项熟记拿分口诀：that选that，没that人用who，物which中考链接（2019·）–______the-holiday.howtoB.howyouaregoingtowhenD.whento（2018·-Couldme_____likepay？betterusemobile．Idon'tcare____itisAli．A，whetherB，why．whatD（2017·）—Do___________—Yes.wentforrace.whydidnschoolB.why’tgotoschoolwhydidn’tgotoD.why’t考点狙击)1.—Lookstoneitwasbuilt?the1860s.ItisquitewhenhowD.why)2.—Arethistyphooniscoming.I'mthemountainswillB.D.why)3.toldthattheisgoingD.around)4.MaxsaytomeifIwouldgowhenIthisCDIspendtheD.Iagoodtime)5.manypeoplehappenedB.washappeneddid)6.morning?ItothewhyupB.whydogetearlywhygetearlyD.whygotearly)7.four24thwillinin2022.howWinterhowlongdotheWinterOlympicoftenWinter

D.howtheheld)8.—Well,sheVoicefChina.TVlikewhatTVlikesTVdidyourEnglishlikeD.whatTVliked)9.could?—At10:00tomorrowwe'llgohikingwe'llyou'lltomypartyme.liketotakeexerciseI'mnewhere.youtell?I'lltakeyouhowItotheistheD.isthecenter)11.knowyesterday?Ityesterday.whentheclosesthebookstorewhentheclosedD.whenthecloselikeSuperDo—AteveryIt'satoitisisitwhenitisD.whenittelliswhatitusedbe.thinkyourselfhowlikepresentislikeafterfamousIhearIaskedhimtorepeatit.didwhatsaidwouldhisD.spenthisanforbirthday?—Oh,it'stooDohowithowitmuchitcost)16.notcarefully,sohefailedtohearsaidB.thedidtheD.did)17.knowyourchildrenwantwithB.howD.?

—Ato'clock,inminutes.howwillB.whenheleftwhyisleavingD.willbeautifulIwanttobuyone,whendidB.whenD.wheredid)20.It'sdifficulttoimagineitisinthatvillageaftertheearthquake.whenwhatD.you'llParis?whyB.whenD.howwillto—IflyLondon.wouldB.whenhowyouwill)23.mustwhatourteachersaid)24.—I—Yes,ofwhywillvisitthiswillgettothetheisvisitingD.whatinchangingsofastWecan'tin100time.willwhatwilllifelikelike?—Oh,TheisawegetwhenwewillB.willgowhenwestartD.willaweeks,andcanthem.howIthebookshowlongIbookswhenshouldIreturnbooksD.whenIshouldreturnbooks)28.MyneighborIthenoiselastifwhatI'matripthestilldecideIamB.I'mgoingwhyI'mD.whenI'mplanningmysurprise,megetQQ.shecouldB.couldsheD.couldforaWhereis

—Sorry,Idon'twherebeenheD.wheregone—ThelightinhisisstillIatmidnightagain.ifwillworkingB.ifhewillstopworkingwhenworkingD.whenhewillstopworking—WhatteachersayaboutyourIbetter.couldhavedonewill—Themoviesodoes.Ihowoldisshehowsheissheoldliketo?makesperfect.howcanIlearnEnglishbetterhowIcanEnglishbetterwhyIbetterD.IEnglishhowborrowedhowthinkofthewhentheshoppingmallwillD.dolikewatchingyoutellmelivesinShanghai.MarkliveMarklivedD.didliveme,?—Sorry,Idon'tYoucanthedesk.thereisthewhentheD.canItakeafterIthink.whenwillyouvisitwillvisitwhywillvisitD.howwillvisitme.Couldyoumoney,please?WalkalongthetotheendandfindaIcanB.canIID.Iable

this—Istudyingfortheexams.whatwereD.howyouknowaboutkilometers.howitfinishhowfaritisfromhistoschoollongittofinishtheworkD.howfarisithometoschoolyesterday?itwhywhyatinDo?—Oh,ispoliceman.whathedoesitisB.itisitisD.whatitisseta?—ItismoreconvenientwithwhenitititisforD.howdiditcouldtwoweeks.howsoonwillDadhowwilllongwillanythingwanttoknowaboutChina?—Yes,IamstillhowtheChinesecuttingtheChinesepeoplelikeplayingdragontheWallbuiltintimeD.dothedumplingsDragonBoatFestivalwhenreadywhenready—Iaboutunusualalittle

whobookwhatbookisaboutIcanknowsure.howthewe'llvisitwhenwe'lltoDisneylandD.hewon'tcome)5