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2022年吉林省白山市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Speaktoherslowly()shemaycatchyou.A.becauseB.sothatC.forD.since
2.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore
B.anotherapplessix
C.applessixmore
D.anothersixapples
3.MoreandmorepeopleinShanghaichoosetogotowork________underground.A.inB.withC.byD.for
4.Itisrequiredthatthemoney_____paidimmediately.A.willbeB.mustbeC.beD.is
5.---Itstartsrainingoutside.---Oh,()!A.soitdoesB.sodoesitC.itdoessoD.soitrains
6.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha
7.Theyoungwriterwas____toduringthemeeting.Hisbookwaswell-knownalloverthecountry.A.shownB.broughtC.referredD.introduced
8.---Tomhasalotofpartiesrecently.---Yes,thatmay()whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A.sumupB.addupC.accountforD.makesense
9.(),weshallgoonapicnic.A.Theweatherisfine
B.Shouldtheweatherbefine
C.Theweatherbefine
D.Wouldweatherbefine
10.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how
11.Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,____?A.mustn’theB.needn’theC.isheD.isn’the
12.Franceisabigcountry,()coats()threesides.A.with,onB.has,atC.with,ofD.having,to
13.Travellingaroundtheworldisanexciting________andyoucanlearnalotaboutdifferentcultures.A.exampleB.exerciseC.experienceD.interview
14.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped
15.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.
A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale
16.Theirschoolis()ours.A.astwicelargeras
B.twiceaslargeas
C.largertwiceas
D.twotimesaslargeas
17.Themanaskedthepoliceman________.A.lethimtogo
B.tolethimtogo
C.lethimgo.
D.tolethimgo
18.Hesaidthat________eight-year-oldchildwas________.A.a;kidnappedB.an;kidnapedC.a;kidnapedD.an;kidnapped
19.Thehouseis___forusto___.A.bigenough;live
B.enoughbig;livein
C.bigenough;livein
D.enoughbig;live
20.Theteenagershad________goodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、汉译英(5题)27.答应我下次不能再迟到。
28.火灾的原因是粗心。
29.我将不再和你一块去逛街。(not…anymore)
30.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险,你会怎么做?(indanger)
31.跑步可以帮助人们减肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal
33.Wheremayitbe?A.Inashop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.
34.Thebuseswillleaveontime,soyoushouldbe_________.A.punctualB.postponeC.putoff
35.Youcanseeafilmat_________.A.WanDaInternationalCinema
B.ChinaFilmCinema
C.PacificCineplex
36.Whichisnotsoldinthisrestaurant?A.Coffee.B.Fries.C.Wine.
五、翻译(10题)37.Sheisverystrictwithherself.
38.I'mafraidofflying.
39.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.
40.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.
41.奥运会什么时候成立的?
42.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
43.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.
44.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.
45.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.
46.Pleasewarnhimnottoleavethetaprunningwhenleaving.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreasontheyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn'twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.问题:Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause().A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
48.TakealookatthethinAlanLuo.Itishardforyoutoimagineheusedtoweigh110kg.ButtheTaiwanesehasneverstoppedchanginghimself,justashehasalwaysmademusic.Heisnowtheappleofhisfans'eyes!OnSaturday,Luosigned1,000copiesofhislatestCDforhisfansinShanghai.TheCD“ExpertShow”cameoutlastyear.Itisamixofhip-hopandpopmusic,withalotoffunsongs.Luowasborninamusicalfamily.Hisfatherleadsaband(乐队)andhismothersingsinit.Luowatchedhisuncleplayingthedrums(鼓).Attheageof3,hebecameinterestedinmusicandbeatontwobiscuitstins.Oneday,whenhismotherwassinging,shehearddrumsbehindher.ItwasLuoplaying!Hisbeatswentperfectlywiththemusic!Luojoinedthefamilybandandwonhimselfthename,“smalltalented(有潜力的)drummer.”YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday,evenafterbecomingapopstar.“IfIdon’tmoveaheadoneday,thenIamalreadyleftbehind,”hesaid.Luoneverwantstolookplain.(平凡的)Heenjoystryingnewlooks.HeoftengetsT-shirtsinsmallshopsandchangesthemhimself.Thisgivestheclotheshisownstyle.Heknowshowtoshowhimself.Hepaintedallhisfingernails(指甲)withbrightcolours!“Changeyourselftobedifferent,thenyoucanmakeanimpressiononothers,”saidLuo.ThefirstunderlinedphraseprobablymeansthatLuo.A.isreallytalentedinmusic
B.keepschanginghimselfinfrontofhisfans
C.isverypopularwithhisfans
D.hasmadelotsofbeautifulmusic
49.Whichmaybethemostpossibleplaceforpeopletoworkintomorrow?()A.InthecompanyB.AthomeC.AtschoolD.Intheoffice
50.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave________.A.heads,armsandlegs
B.brownoryellowstringsonitshead
C.aholeonitsface
D.aswingonitsbody
51.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
52.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother
53.Whydopeopledrink?Oftentheyare(1),butthiscan’tbetheonlyreason;there(2)beotherreasons,too.Inmanycountries,whenfriendssee(3),theyoftenhavea(4)whiletheysitandtalkManyEnglishpeopledon'tneedanyoneelse.Theydrinkteaseveraltimesaday(5)theyarealone.Inmostcountriespeoplesay(6)whentheydrinktogether.TheEnglish(7)cheers,Inallcountriestherearemanyplacesofwhichthemainpurposeistoselldrinks.Sincetheseareso(8)oftheseplaces,it(9)thatmanypeopledrinkmoreoften(10)theyreallyto.1()A.hungryB.sleepyC.tiredD.thirsty
54.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften
55.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor().A.blessesB.EastereggsC.candyandgoodiesD.Easterbunny
56.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter________.A.thinkstheworldalreadyhastoomanypeople
B.thinkstheworldcanfeednomorethan7billionpeople
C.isnotsurewhentheworld5spopulationwillreach7billion
D.isnotsurewhatthelargestpopulationthattheworldcanfeedis
参考答案
1.B
2.D
3.C句意:在上海越来越多的人选择坐地铁去上班。by+交通工具意为“乘什么”。故选C。
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.CTom最近要参加很多聚会。——是的,也许那就是他考不好的原因。accountfor...的原因。
9.B如果天气好,我们就去野餐。
10.C
11.D
12.A
13.C环球旅行是一个令人兴奋的经历,而且你还能学到许多关于不同文化的知识。A项意为“例子”;B项意为“练习,锻炼”;C项意为“经历”;D项意为“采访,面试”。故选C。
14.B
15.Bforsale《供出售》,含任何东西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》,表进行性。它相当于onthemarket这个短语,往往用于廉价出售等。
16.B他们学校有我们学校两倍大。
17.D句意:这个男人让警察放了他。asksb.todo.=asksb.for…意为“要求某人做……”;letsb.do…意为“让某人做……”,故选D。
18.D他说那个8岁的女孩被绑架了。eight元音开头,所以冠词用an;thechildwaskidnapped为被动语态。故选D。
19.C这个房子给我们住是足够大的。adj/adv.+enough;live和house的关系。liveinthehouse.故选C。
20.A青少年们在他们的姐妹学校參加的夏令营活动中玩的很开心。Haveagoodtime意为“玩得开心”,故选A。
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个
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