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2022年吉林省吉林市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft
2.Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto____them.A.divideB.preventC.separateD.keep
3.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch
4.Mothermadeapromise()Ipassedtheexaminationshewouldbuymeaverybeautifulbike.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif
5.I’mafraidshe’ll()yoursecret.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveinD.giveout
6.Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto
7.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood;toeat
B.isenoughfood;toeat
C.arefoodenough;eating
D.isenoughfood;eating
8.Unless()tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited
9.Therearemany()picturesinthestorybook.Theymakethechildrenvery().Manychildrenliketoreadthestorybook.A.interested;interested
B.interested;interesting
C.interesting;interested
D.interests;interesting
10.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
11.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----(),butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind
D.Goodluck
12.Jim,youaresittingfarfromme.Canyou()me?A.sayB.lookC.listenD.hear
13.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
14.---Jim,it’sgood()youtodosportseveryday.---OK,Isee.It’sgood()youtotellmesuchgoodadvice.A.of,forB.of,ofC.for,forD.for,of
15.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited
16.Iwanttogocyclingand()myself.
A.relaxB.relaxingC.testedD.rested
17.Besuretowritetous,()?A.willyouB.aren"tyouC.canyouD.mustn"tyou
18.---MayItakeyourordernow?---().A.No,I’mintroublenow
B.Yes,I’dlikeadishofchicken
C.Yes,Weobeyorders
D.No,Idon’thaveachoiceofmeat
19.PassageFeelingleftout?Areaderwroteintosaythatshewasfeelinglonelyatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends.buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣赏)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay《Doyouwanttosithere?》inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith.actfriendly,andsay《Hi,canlplay,too?》orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft:Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!Thistextiswrittenfor______.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.visitors
20.Travellingaroundtheworldisanexciting________andyoucanlearnalotaboutdifferentcultures.A.exampleB.exerciseC.experienceD.interview
二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、汉译英(5题)27.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(preparefor…)
28.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
29.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
30.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)
31.Tom迟到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.WhenistheHalloween?A.12.31B.5.4C.10.31
33.WhencanwejointheBandandChorus?A.OnWednesday,June5.
B.OnTuesday,March4.
C.OnMonday,March3.
D.OnThursday,July6.
34.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Weshouldcareaboutsafetyfirst.
B.Safetyisnotimportant.
C.Don’tmindyoursafety.
35.Ifyouwanttogotothetoilet,youshould_________.A.gostraightB.turnleftC.turnright
36.Fromthepicture,weknow
________.A.Wecanenterthegrass
B.Wecansteponthegrass
C.Wemust’nsteponthegrass
五、翻译(10题)37.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.
38.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.
39.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.
40.Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepromisedtokeepitasecret.
41.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!
42.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.
43.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.
44.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourgoodnews.
45.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.
46.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Gasolinefireshouldbeputout.A.withhotwater
B.withnothingbutsand
C.onlywithsomechemicals
D.withsandorchemicals
48.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnOldGoPlayer
B.AStrangeWoman
C.ABoringGame
D.WinningorPlaying?
49.IfAliceappliesforthepositionatUnitedBusinessLtd,sheneeds().A.2years’experience
B.computerskills
C.toworkattheweekend
D.toworkintheevening
50.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement;muchschoolworktodo
B.excitement;noschoolworktodo
C.attraction;noschoolworktodo
D.attraction;alittleschoolworktodo
51.Asafirefighter,KateWilsonlikes_________most.A.wearingamask
B.askingquestions
C.helpingpeople
D.hidinginsmoke
52.Tobecomeafirefighter,KateWilson_________atfirst.A.tookalotoftests
B.learnedtostaysafe
C.savedsomeanimals
D.usedfireequipment
53.Atlast,Bill().A.decidedtobuyanewpairofshoes.
B.lefttheparksadly.C.thoughthewasmoreluckythanthegirlinthewheelchair.
D.didn’tknowwhattodowithhisoldshoes.
54.Thepassageshowsthat().A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter
B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone
C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords
D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords
55.AEveryonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself?butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon’tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷缩),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouarevery
defensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced(平衡的)personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入横线上。Youmayfindthepassagein________.
A.asciencemagazine
B.aguidebook
C.asportsnewspaper
D.astorybook
56.WhenwilltheBrazilianFootballClubplayBeijingGuo'anTeam?A.4:30a.mB.5:30a.mC.4:30p.m
参考答案
1.B句意:当他到达火车站时,火车已经离开了。Whenhegottothestation意为“当他到达火车站”时间为一般过去时,火车离开在他到达火车站之前即过去的过去。故选B。
2.C
3.C你看到了工厂没有?能表达“看且有看的结果”的词只能是see。故选C。
4.D妈妈承诺我如果考试及格,她将会给我买辆漂亮的自行车。
5.A
6.B
7.B食物足够他吃两天了。当enough修饰形容词或副词时,enough应放在形容词、副词之后。故用enoughfood;food不可数。故选B。
8.A除非被邀请发言,否则你在议会上应保持沉默。
9.C在故事书里有很多图片,他们使孩子们产生兴趣,许多孩子们喜欢阅读故事书。
10.C句意:—现在是什么时间了?—我不知道。但请等一下,我来帮你看一下。根据句意,说话时动作还未发生,应用一般将来时。故选C。
11.A
12.D
13.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么吗?——对不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好准备,准备行动;standfor代表;standwith与...站在一起,此处选C.
14.DJim每天运动对是你有好处的——好的,我明白了。你能告诉我这么好的建议真是太好了。It'sgoodforsb.todosth.做某事对某人是有好处的。It'sgoodofsb.todosth.某人做某事真是太好了。
15.A—不好意思让你一直等着。—没关系。我到这儿才几分钟。因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。根据句意故选A。
16.A
17.A一定要给我们写信,好吗?
18.B我现在可以点菜了吗?——可以,我想要一盘鸡肉。
19.CHere'souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.选C
20.C环球旅行是一个令人兴奋的经历,而且你还能学到许多关于不同文化的知识。A项意为“例子”;B项意为“练习,锻炼”;C项意为“经历”;D项意为“采访,面试”。故选C。
21.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;inno
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