山西省吕梁市岚县高级中学高二英语联考试题含解析

山西省吕梁市岚县高级中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.

Hecouldn'tsayexactlywhatitwas______

botheredhim.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：B2.Apartfromtheurgentproblemscausedbywarsandconflicts，theUNhelpscountrieswithotherproblemssuchaseducation，starvation，disasters，AIDsandotherdiseases.A.lackfor

B.lackin

C.lack

D.lackof参考答案：D3.Ihavehadmybike_______,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody_______myradiotomorrow．A．repair;torepair

B．repairing;toberepairedC．repaired;repair

D．torepair;repairing参考答案：C4.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday,Jane? —Sure,asyouknow,________partywentonin________mostpleasantatmosphere. A.the;不填 B.a;the C.a;a D.the;a参考答案：D5.________areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.Notreceiving

B.Receivingnot

C.Nothavingreceived

D.Havingnotreceived参考答案：C6.Only______ahumanbeing.A.whenisithungryalionwillattack

B.whenitishungryalionwillattack

C.whenitishungrywillalionattack

D.whenisithungrywillalionattack参考答案：C7.Nofreshmanandnograduate_______tositinontheforum.

A.areallowed

B.isallowed

C.areagreed

D.isagreed参考答案：B8.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor______hethoughtwasnotenough.

A.where

B.how

C.what

D.which参考答案：C略9.I’mnot____agoodmood,sodon’ttroublemetothinkofasolution____your

problem.

A.in;of

B.at;of

C.at;to

D.in;to参考答案：D10.Oneofmyclassmatesaccidentally_______hehadcheatedinthelastexamination,orhewouldn’thavegotsohighamark.A.leftout

B.triedout

C.pointedout

D.letout参考答案：D11.Iappreciated_______thechancetostudyabroadtwoyearsago.

A.havingbeengiven

B.havinggiven

C.tohavebeengiven

D.tobegiven参考答案：A略12.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_____hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.

A.which

B.what

C.

that

D.whether参考答案：C13.Comeandseemewhenever________.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C14.Hedidn’tpasstheexam.Heregretted______harder.A.nothavingworked

B.havingnotworkedC.tohavenotworked

D.nottowork参考答案：A略15.I____________togiveyouavaluablepresentforyourbirthday,butI________money.

A.wouldhavelikedtogive;ranoutof

B.wouldliketohavegiven;ranoutof

C.wouldliketogive;wasrunoutof

D.wouldliketogive;ranout参考答案：A二、短文改错16.RecentlyIhavetakenaninterestincook,soIsuggestthattheschoolorganizesacooking-learningactivitytoteachstudentstoprepareanydeliciousfood.ItcanbegreatfunandIbettherewillbealotcommunicationgoingonamongstudents.Besides,it’sagoodwaytobuildupteamspirits.Theschoolcanevenbeholdacompetitiontoseewhomcancookthemostdeliciousfood.Moreimportant,Ithinkcookingisavitalskillforpeoplenowadays.Whatisknowntoall,eatingself-cookedfoodisamuchhealthierandlittlecostlywayoflifethaneatinginarestaurant.参考答案：RecentlyIhavetakenaninterestincooksoIsuggestthattheschoolorganizesa

cooking

organize/organisecooking-learningactivitytoteachstudentstoprepareanydeliciousfood.Itcanbe

somegreatfunandIbettherewillbealotcommunicationgoingonamongstudents.

∧ofBesides,it’sagoodwaytobuildupteamspirits.Theschoolcanevenbeholda

spiritcompetitiontoseewhomcancookthemostdeliciousfood.Moreimportant,Ithink

who

importantlycookingisavitalskillforpeoplenowadays.Whatisknowntoall,eatingself-cooked

Asfoodisamuchhealthierandlittlecostlywayoflifethaneatinginarestaurant.

less17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ItwasMondaymorning,andthewritingclasshadjustbegin.Everyonewassilent,waittoseewhowouldbecalledupontoreadhisandherparagraphaloud.Someofuswereconfidentandeagertakepartintheclassactivity,otherswerenervousandanxious.IhaddonemyselfhomeworkbutIwasshy.Iwasafraidthattospeakinfrontofalargergroupofpeople.Atthatmoment,Irememberedthatmyfatheroncesaid,"Theclassroomisaplaceforlearningandthatincludelearningfromtextbooks,andmistakeaswell."Immediate,Iraisedmyhand.参考答案：本文为记叙文。文章主要介绍了写作课上作者克服恐惧心理主动回答问题的故事。第一处：考查时态构成。根据语境可知，句子用过去完成时，过去完成时的构成是haddone，所以begin要改为begun。第二处：考查非谓语动词。根据句子成分分析，本句有谓语为was，而且没有连词，与主语是主动关系，所以wait要用非谓语waiting，表伴随。第三处：考查连词。句意：每个人都沉默了，等着看谁会被要求朗读他或她的段落。一次只能叫一个人，男女两者是选择关系，故把and改为or。第四处：考查固定搭配。beeagertodosth渴望做某事，故eager后加to。第五处：考查代词错误。句意：我已经完成了自己的作业。表示“我的”用my不用myself，或改为定冠词the也可以。第六处：考查固定结构。beafraidtodo害怕做某事，所以that为多余，删掉。第七处：考查比较级。句意：我不敢在一大群人面前说话。这里没有比较的意思，故把larger改为large。第八处：考查主谓一致。that作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数includes。第九处：考查名词单复数。错误不是一个，所以要用复数。第十处：考查副词。此处要用副词在句中做状语修饰整个句子，故把immediate改为immediately。【点睛】此题中的难点为非谓语动词的考查，如第二处错误，第五处错误，第二处解答时要分析句子结构，根据句中是否有谓语，连词来判断使用谓语还是非谓语，再根据句子主语everyone，与wait之间为主动关系，所以要用现在分词。而第五处则主要考查beafraidtodo这一短语。三、阅读理解18.TESCOhasannounceditisbanningthesaleofenergydrinkstoteenagers,andthatthebigmovewillbegininweeks.Thesupermarkethasjoinedahostofmajornamesbanningteenagersfrombuyinghighcaffeine,high-sugardrinks.Thegovernmentindicatesthattheprincipalquestiontobedeterminediswhetherthepurchasingrestrictionswillapplyattheageof16or18.TheresaMaysaidtheconsultationwaslinkedtothegovernment’schildhoodobesity(肥胖)strategyandsaiditwasnecessarytoexaminetheconsumptionofenergydrinks“oftenbecausetheyaresoldatcheaperpricesthansoftdrinks”.Theprincipalreasonforthebanisthehighlevelofcaffeineintheenergydrinks,whichhasbeenlinkedtoastringofhealthproblemsforchildren,includingheadandstomachachesaswellassleepproblems.Energydrinksoftenalsohavehigherlevelsofsugarthansoftdrinks.Accordingtogovernmentfigures,sugaredenergydrinkshave60%morecaloriesand65%moresugarthannormalsoftdrinksandsugarisoneofthelargestcausesofobesity.JamieOliversaidhewelcomedthebanonenergydrinksalesbecause“toomanychildrenareregularlyusingthemtoreplacebreakfast”and“teachersfromacrossthecountryhavetoldmehowtheirlessonsaredisruptedbecauseofthesedrinks”.ADowningStreetsourceaddedthatthereisnoevidencethatenergydrinkshaveanynutritionalvalueinchildren’sdiet.Thataccountsforthegovernment’sactiononmeasurestotacklechildhoodobesityandimprovechildren’shealth.Themoveisthelateststepinanapproachinrelationtochildhoodobesityandhealth.AccordingtoEuropeanFoodSafetyAuthorityresearch,two-thirdsof10to16-year-oldsregularlyconsumeenergydrinks,alongwith18%of3to10-year-olds.8.Whatisthequestiontobedecidedforthegovernment?A.Theeffectofenergydrinksonhealth. B.Theagelimitforbuyingenergydrinks.C.Atotalriseinthepriceofenergydrinks. D.Thetimetocarryoutbanonenergydrinks.9.Whatproblemmayenergydrinksleadtoonchildren?A.Headachesandsleepproblems. B.Highbloodpressureandstress.C.Fightandbadsocialrelationship. D.Badschoolacademicperformance.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"That"refertoinPara.6?A.Measuresshouldbetakenaboutchildrenobesity.B.Childrenhaveenergydrinksinsteadofbreakfast.C.Energydrinkshavenonutritionalvalueonchildren.D.Weshouldlimitthesugarcontentinenergydrinks11.Whichofthefollowingisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Amovetopreventretailersfromsellingkidsenergydrinks.B.Researchonhowchildrenfailtostoptakingenergydrinks.C.Agoodwaytoimprovechildren'sclassroomperformance.D.Abanonthesaleofenergydrinkstochildrentofightobesity.参考答案：8.B

9.A

10.C

11.D这是一篇说明文。一项禁止向青少年销售能量饮料的禁止令即将开始。这一禁令的主要原因是能量饮料中咖啡因含量过高，导致儿童包括头