2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试

2020—2021学年第二学期期末考试初二英语俞题人：李霞张新颖审题人：李霞张新颖听力部分（25分）I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息.(1*5)1.A.weekdaysB.SundaysC.holidays2.A.4:45B.5:00C.5:153.A.stayupB.turnupC.lookup4.A.Jimwritesascarefullyashiscousin.B.Jimwritesmorecarefullythanhiscousin.C.Jim’scousinwritesmorecarefullythanJim.5.A.Themuseumisopeneveryday.B.ThemuseumisopenonMonday.C.ThemuseumisclosedonMonday.II.听句子，选出最佳答语.(1*5)6.A.It’sSunday.B.I’ssunny.C.It’sJune2nd.7.ASorry,Iwon’t.B.Yes,Ido.C.Youareright.8.A.It’sniceandinteresting.B.Wemadeitamomentago.C.Allright.9.A.You’reright.B.Ihopeso.C.Thankyouverymuch.10.A.Ican’tsleepwellatnight.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Why?III.听对话，选择正确选项.(1*5)11.Whatcan’tthemandointhezoo?A.B.C.12.Whatdidthegirl’smothergiveherforherbirthday?A.B.C.13.HowoldwillPeterbeintwoweeks?A.Fourteen.B.Fifteen.C.Sixteen14.Whatcolorbikewillthewomanbuy?A.Blue.B.Brown.C.Black.15.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A$100.B.$120.C.$160.IV.听短文，选择正确答案.(1*5)16.Whatshouldtheboysandgirlswriteabout?A.Howtogetonwiththeirclassmates.B.Howtogetonwiththeirparents.C.Howtodosomefunnyfamilyactivities.17.Whatcanthestudentsdowiththeirparentsduringdinner?A.Playcardsorchess.B.Makemodeltoys.C.Talkaboutweekdays.18.HowlongisJeff’ssummerholiday?A.Sevendays.B.Tendays.C.Fourteendays.19.WhydidJeffwanttotakeatrain?A.Itwouldbesaferthanbyplane.B.Itwascheaperthanbyplane.C.HewantedtoseemoreoftheUS.20.Whydidn’tJefffallasleeponthetrain?A.Becausehewastired.B.Becausehewasexcited.C.Becauseitwasnoisy.V.听短文，填空(1*5)InformationSheetIt’s21.________o’clocknow.It’stimeforyoutohaveabreak.Musiccanhelpyouforgetallthe22.________.Youcansingand23.________tomusic.Westernclassicalmusicmakespeoplefeelricherandloudmusicmakespeopledothings24.________.Mostofthemiddleschool25.________likepopmusicbest.笔试部分（75分）VI.单项选择(1*10)1.Boysandgirls,youshouldlookafter________whenyourparentsarenotathome.A.himselfB.herselfC.yourselvesD.themselves【1题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们，父母不在家的时候，你们要照顾好自己。考查反身代词辨析。himself他自己；herself她自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己。根据句中“Boysandgirls”可知，这句话是对很多孩子们说的，主语是you，第二人称，因此这里应指代的是“你们自己”。故选C。2.—Whatanicepictureofahouse!—Sure.Itcouldbe________withsomegreentreesaroundit.A.goodB.thebestC.betterD.worse【2题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——多漂亮的一幅房子的画啊！——确定。周围有一些绿树会更好。考查比较级。good好的，形容词比较级；thebest最好，最高级；better更好，比较级；worse更差，比较级。根据“Itcouldbe…withsomegreentreesaroundit”可知，此处是隐含着比较，是有绿树更好看，故选C。3.The32ndOlympicGameshavebeen________to2021becauseoftheoutbreakofCOVID-19.A.putawayB.putoutC.putoffD.putup【3题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：由于新冠肺炎的爆发，第32届奥运会被推迟到2021年。考查动词短语。putaway把……收起来；putout熄灭；putoff推迟；putup张贴。分析句意可知，第三十二届奥运会推迟到2021年，由于全球新冠疫情的爆发。故选C。4.—Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyoudidn’tpickup.—Sorry.I_________anonlineclassatthattime.A.takeB.tookC.istakingD.wastaking【4题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我昨天下午给你打，但你没接。——抱歉。那时候我正在上网课。考查动词时态。根据“atthattime.”可知，表示过去某个时段正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/weredoing的结构，故选D。5.I’msogladbecauseI________almosthalfofthehomework.A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.havefinished【5题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我很高兴，因为我几乎完成了一半的作业。考查现在完成时。根据句意可知，这里是过去的动作对现在造成的结果，所以用现在完成时，故选D。6.InChinesefamilies,peoplewon'tstartdinner________theelderstaketheirseats.A.afterB.whenC.becauseD.until【6题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在中国家庭里，人们直到老人们坐下才开始吃饭。考查连词。after在……之后；when在……时候；because因为；until直到。根据“won'tstartdinner”可知句子使用“not…until…”的结构，此处表示“直到老人们坐下才开始吃饭”，用until。故选D。7.—Couldyoupleasedothedishes?—________.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.A.Yes,sureB.NoproblemC.Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’tD.Thatwouldbefine【7题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——请你洗碗好吗？——对不起，恐怕不行。我割破了手指，我尽量不弄湿它。考查情景交际。Yes,sure是的，可以；Noproblem没问题；Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t对不起，恐怕不行；Thatwouldbefine那太好了。根据答语“I’mtryingnottogetitwet”可知，我尽量不弄湿我的手指，所以我不能洗碗，故应对请求表示拒绝。故选C。8.—________isthepopulationofShijiazhuang?—It’sabout10million.AHowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which【8题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——石家庄的人口是多少？——大约一千万。考查特殊疑问句。howmany多少，接可数名词；howmuch多少，接不可数名词；what什么；which哪一个。根据“thepopulation”可知此处问人口数量，用“whatisthepopulationof…”。故选C。9.Theboyhasbeenmissingforfivedaysandhisparentsareworriedabouthis________.A.dangerB.safetyC.actionD.success【9题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这个男孩已经失踪五天了，他的父母很担心他的安全。考查名词辨析。danger危险；safety安全；action行动；success成功。根据“Theboyhasbeenmissingforfivedays”可知，男孩失踪了，父母担心他是否安全，故选B。10.Lilyandhersisterlookthesame.Ican’ttellonefrom________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others【10题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：莉莉和她姐姐看起来很像。我分不清这两人。考查代词辨析。theother两者中的另一个；another三者及以上的另一个；other其他的；others其他人/物。根据“Lilyandhersisterlookthesame.”可知，是分不清二人，故选A。VII.完型填空(1*10)Anoldwomanlostheronlyson.Thesadwomanwenttoaclevermanandasked,“IsthereanywayIcanthrowawaymy___11___?”Theclevermansaidtoher,“Goandbring___12___aseed(种子)fromahomethathasneverknownsadnessIwill___13___ittodrivethesadnessoutofyourlife.”Thewomanwentoffatoncetolook___14___thatmagicalseed.First,shecametoabeautifulhouse,knockedatthedoor,andasked___15___,“Excuseme,Iamlookingforahomethathasneverknownsadness.Isthissuchaplace?Itisveryimportanttome.”Theytoldher,“You’vecertainlyetothe___16___place,”andbegantodescribeallthesadthingsthathadrecentlyhappenedtothem.Thewomansaidtoherself,“Whoisableto___17___thesepeoplethathavehadsuchsadnesslikeme?”Shestayedtocheerthemup___18___shewentonlookingforahomethathadneverknownsadness.Butwherevershewent,whetherinthehomesofthepoorortherich,shefoundonesad___19___afteranother.Shebecamesobusyhelpingotherpeoplethatshe___20___aboutlookingforaseedthatwouldmagicallyendherownsadness.Sheevenneverrealizedthatherhelpingothershaddriventhesadnessoutofherlife.11.A.happinessB.kindnessC.sadnessD.illness12.A.meB.youC.herD.him13.A.pushB.useC.lendD.lose14.A.atB.upC.forD.after15.A.politelyB.happilyC.proudlyD.angrily16.A.rightB.wrongC.cleanD.dirty17.A.catchB.orderC.hideD.help18.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.while19.A.manB.womanC.storyD.trip20.A.knewB.worriedC.thoughtD.forgot【11~20题答案】【答案】11.C12.A13.B14.C15.A16.B17.D18.A19.C20.D【解析】【分析】一位老人唯一的儿子丢失了，她向一位智者请教能带走她的悲伤的方法。智者让她去挨家寻找能带走悲伤的种子。这位老人在寻找这粒神奇的种子的过程之中，悟出了每家都有自己的悲伤事。【11题详解】根据Anoldwomanlostheronlyson可知，老人很悲伤，想找到忘记悲伤的方法。故选C。【12题详解】这是智者说的话，应为：带给我。此处“我”用宾格。故选A。【13题详解】句意：我将用它（种子）把悲伤从你的生活中赶走。使用是use。故选B。【14题详解】根据上文，本题考查动词短语lookfor(寻找)。故选C。【15题详解】根据下句Excuseme,Iamlookingforahomethathasneverknownsadness可知，此处老人有礼貌的敲门并询问。有礼貌的是politely。故选A。【16题详解】根据andbegantodescribeallthesadthingsthathadrecentlyhappenedtothem可知，对方告诉老人找错地方了，他们也有很多悲伤。错误的是wrong。故选B。【17题详解】句意：谁能帮助这些和我一样有悲伤的人。帮助是help。故选D。【18题详解】她停下来鼓励他们在她继续寻找没有悲伤家庭之前。在------之前用before。故选A。【19题详解】句意：她发现了一个接一个的悲伤故事。故选C。【20题详解】此句大意是：她忙于帮助别人而忘记了自己找驱除悲伤的种子这件事。忘记是forget。故选D。点睛：完型填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。解题的方法第一要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索，语法知识,以及句子之间的关系，词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境，结合句意选择适合语境的选项。VIII.阅读理解(2*10)A篇Onceasmallboylivedonafarmwhichseemedsofarawayfromeverywhere.Heneededtogetupbeforesunriseeverymorningtohelphisfatheronthefarm.Duringsunrisehewouldtakeabreakandclimbuponthefence(篱笆)alongthesideofthefarm.Hecouldseeahousewithgoldenwindows.“Iftheycouldaffordgoldenwindows,thentheremustbeothernicethingsinsidethehouse.”Heimaginedhowgreatitwouldbetolivethere.Thenhepromisedhimself,“SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace.”Onemorning,hisfatherwouldgotothetownandtoldhimtostayathomeforarest.Knowingthatthiswashischance,hetookasandwichandheadedacrossthefieldtowardsthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Astheafternoonwenton,hebegantorealizehowwronghewas.Thehousewasmuchfartherthanhehadexpected.Ashewentnearthehouse,hesawnogoldenwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinbadneedofpainting.Asmallgirlveryclosetohisagecameoutofthepoorhouseandstoodbythebrokenfence.Heaskedherifshehadseenthehousewiththegoldenwindows.Thegirlsaid,“Sure,Iknow.”andinvitedhimtositontheporch(门廊).Ashesatthere,helookedbackfromwherehejustcame.Therehesawthesunset(夕阳)turnedthewindowsofhishousetogold!Nowheunderstoodthateveryonehadhisownhousewithgoldenwindows.21.Duringhisbreakeverymorning,thesmallboywould__________.A.fixthefenceB.climbuponthefenceC.eatsandwichesD.walkaroundthefarm22.Onemorning,whenknowinghewouldstayalone,theboythoughtitwasachanceforhimto__________.A.gotothetownB.playonthefieldC.gotoseethehouseD.makethegoldenwindows23.Whatdidtheboyfindwhenhegotthere?A.Nobodylivedinthepoorhouse.B.Thehousewasasoldasheexpected.C.Nogoldenwindowswereinthehouse.D.Thehousewasnearerthanhethought.24.Thestorytellsusthatpeoplesometimesmayhavethethought__________.A.Likefather,likesonB.Loveme,lovemydogC.EverydoghasitsdayD.Thegrassisgreenersomewhereelse25.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GoldenWindowsB.AWonderfulPlaceC.FatherandSonD.ABoy’sPromise【21~25题答案】【答案】21.B22.C23.C24.D25.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍一个男孩看到对面的房子的窗户金光闪闪，当到达那边却发现自己家房子的窗户也是如此，由此可知，不要这山望着那山高，要珍惜自己的生活。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第二段“Duringsunrisehewouldtakeabreakandclimbuponthefencealongthesideofthefarm”可知，每天早晨他都会在休息时爬上栅栏，故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第二段“Thenhepromisedhimself,‘SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace.’”可知，男孩最大的愿望就是到对面的房子里去看看，故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第四段“Ashewentnearthehouse,hesawnogoldenwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinbadneedofapainting.”可知，当他到达对面的房子时并没有发现所谓的金房子；故选C。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据短文内容可知，男孩到了对面站在那里看自己家房子的窗户时也是金光闪闪的，由此可得出其寓意就是“外国的月亮总比中国的圆。或者这山望着那山高。”；A有其父必有其子；B爱屋及乌；C每人都有自己得意的日子；故选D。25题详解】最佳标题题。根据短文内容可知用金色的窗户做为文章的标题更贴切，也更吸引人的注意力；故选A。B篇Beautysleepisarealthing.Researcheshaveshownthatpeoplewhohaveenoughsleeplookmoreattractive(有魅力的)toothers.Afewbadnightsisenoughtomakeapersonlook“especially”moreugly,theirsleepexperimentsshow.Theresearchersasked25universitystudentstojoinintheirsleepexperiment.Theywereaskedtogetagoodnight’ssleepfortwonights.Aweeklater,theywereaskedtosleepforonlyfourhourseverynightfortwonightsinarow.Theresearcherstookmake-upfree(素颜)photosofthevolunteersafterboththegoodandthebadsleep.Next,theyasked122strangerstohavealookatthephotosandjudge(评价)themonattractiveness,health,andsleepiness,aswellasaskingthem:“Howmuchwouldyouliketomakefriendswiththispersoninthepicture?”Thestrangersweregoodatjudgingifthepersontheywerelookingatwastired,and,iftheyweresleepy,theirattractivenessscorewaslow.Thestrangersalsosaidtheywouldn’twanttosocializewiththetiredstudents.Theresearcherssaythisisnaturalforpeople.Anunhealthy-lookingfacemakespeoplerunaway.Inotherwords,peopledon’twanttohangaroundwithpeoplewhomightbeill.Dr.Brewer,anexpertattheUniversityofLiverpoolsaid“Judgementofattractivenessisoftenunconscious(无意识的),butwealldoit,andweareabletojudgeonevensomethingsmalllikewhethersomeonelookstiredorunhealthy.Thisstudyisagoodreminderofhowimportantsleepistous.”26.Whendidtheresearcherstakemake-upfreephotos?A.Aftertwonights’goodsleep.B.Aftertwonights’badsleep.C.Beforetheexperiment.D.Afterbothtwonights’goodsleepandtwonights’badsleep.27.Theresearchersaskedthestrangerstodothefollowingexcept________.A.tellingwholookedhealthierB.tellingwhodidn’thavemanyfriendsC.tellingwhomissedalotofsleepD.tellingwhowasattractive28.Whatkindoffriendsdidthestrangersliketomake?A.Thepeoplewhoweretired.B.Thepeoplewhoweresleepy.C.Thepeoplewhowereunhealthy.D.Thepeoplewhowereattractiveandenergetic.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“socialize”meaninChinese?A.Help.B.Agree.C.Getalong.D.Fight.30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.Beautysleep,moreattractive.B.Moresleep,morefriends.C.Lesssleep,fewerfriends.D.Noattractiveness,nofriends.【26~30题答案】【答案】26.D27.B28.D29.C30.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了睡眠的重要性。睡眠好，人就有魅力，精力充沛，而且人们喜欢和看起来有魅力的人交往。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theresearcherstookmake-upfree(素颜)photosofthevolunteersafterboththegoodandthebadsleep.”可知研究人员给志愿者拍照，是在他们有两晚上好的睡眠和两晚上不好的睡眠之后进行的，故选D。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据“Next,theyasked122strangerstohavealookatthephotosandjudge(评价)themonattractiveness,health,andsleepiness...”可知，研究人员让122个陌生人看了照片，并根据他们的吸引力、健康状况和困倦程度来判断他们，故选B。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据“Anunhealthy-lookingfacemakespeoplerunaway.Inotherwords,peopledon’twanttohangaroundwithpeoplewhomightbeill.”可知，陌生人不想和那些看起来不健康的人交朋友，因此他们是想和那些有魅力的和精力充沛的人交朋友，故选D。【29题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thestrangersalsosaidtheywouldn’twanttosocializewiththetiredstudents.”可知，陌生人表示他们不想和这些疲惫的学生交往。此处“socialize”的意思是“交往”，与“getalong”意思相近。故选C。【30题详解】最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了睡眠的重要性。睡眠好，人就有魅力，精力充沛，而且人们喜欢和看起来有魅力的人交往，选项A“美容觉，更吸引人”符合主题，故选A。IX.任务型阅读：(2*5)阅读短文，并按要求完成下列小题。Drones(无人驾驶飞机)candolotsofthings,includingtakingpicturesfromtheskyandwatchingwildanimals.Nowthesesmallflyingrobotsbegintochangethewayoffarming.LookingforsickplantsDronescanfindbacteria(细菌)thatareharmfultoplantsintheairfromafewkilometersaway.Farmscancheckthedrones’airsamples(样本)andtrytofindwaystoprotecttheirplansbeforethebacteriagettothem.CountingcowsWhenflyingovercows,dronescanfollowupthecowsandfindoutwhichfencesneedfixing.Therearealsospecialcamerasondrones.Theycanhelpfarmerslookforanimalsthatcouldharmtheircows.WaterwatchAfterwateringthefields,wecanoftenseesomeplacesmaydryoutfasterthanothers.Otherplacesmightnotgetwateratall.Dronescanlookoverthefieldandmakea3-Dmap.Usingthemap,farmerscanfindoutwhichpartsofafieldaredryorneedimprovement.Sprayingpesticide(喷洒农药)Differentpartsofafieldmighthavedifferentaltitude(海拔).Dronescancheckforthiswhenflyingabovetheland.Then,theychangetheirheightsothattheycanspraythecorrectamountofpesticideovereachpartofthefield.Thisismoreusefulthantraditionalpesticidespraying.Dronescanfinishsprayingafieldmuchfasterthanwithtraditionalmachines.1-2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。31.Farmerscancheckthedrones’airsamplestofindwaysto_________beforethebacteriagettothem.32.Thespecialcamerashelpfarmers_________animalswhichmayharmtheircows.33.Whatcanthefarmersdobyusingthe3-Dmap?___________________________________34.___________________________________35.___________________________________【31~35题答案】【答案】31.protecttheirplans32.lookfor33.Theycanfindoutwhichpartsofafieldaredryorneedimprovement.34.Nowthesesmallflyingrobotsbegintochangethewayoffarming.35.无人机可以比传统机器更快地完成田间喷洒。【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了无人机在农业上的用途。【31题详解】根据“Farmscancheckthedrones’airsamples(样本)andtrytofindwaystoprotecttheirplansbeforethebacteriagettothem”可知，农场可以检查无人机的空气样本，并设法在细菌到达之前保护它们的计划，故填protecttheirplans。【32题详解】根据“Therearealsospecialcamerasondrones.Theycanhelpfarmerslookforanimalsthatcouldharmtheircows”可知，帮助农民寻找可能伤害他们的奶牛的动物，故填lookfor。【33题详解】根据“Usingthemap,farmerscanfindoutwhichpartsofafieldaredryorneedimprovement”可知，用3D地图，农民可以找到土地的哪些部分是干燥的或需要改进的，故填Theycanfindoutwhichpartsofafieldaredryorneedimprovement.【34题详解】根据“Nowthesesmallflyingrobotsbegintochangethewayoffarming”可知，本文主要介绍无人机在农业上的用途，所以本文的主题句是Nowthesesmallflyingrobotsbegintochangethewayoffarming，故填Nowthesesmallflyingrobotsbegintochangethewayoffarming.【35题详解】drones“无人机”；can“能够”；finishdoingsth“完成某事”；sprayafield“田间喷洒”；muchfaster“更快”；than“比”；traditionalmachines“传统机器”，故填：无人机可以比传统机器更快地完成田间喷洒。IX.词语运用：(1*5)根据短文意思、英汉提示和首字母写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。Haveyoueverheardof“NationalSmilingMonth”?It____36____(start)onthe14thofMayinthe1930intheUK.Duringthismonth,peoplearemadetothinkabouttheimportanceofbrushingtheirteeth,eatinglesssweetfoodsandgoingtoseethedentistfromtimetotime.TheBritisharefamous____37____theirbadteeth.Evenadictionaryhastheexpression“BritishSmile”,meaning“Anysmilewithbadteeth”.____38____,inAmerica,the“HollywoodSmile”getsitsnamebecauseAmericanmoviestarsaresoproudtoshowofftheirbeautifulteeth.ButwhataboutsmilingintheUK?DotheBritishsmilealot,ordotheylooksadallthetime?It’ssaidthatBritishdon’toftenshowtheirfeelings.Butactuallyitall____39____(depend)onthesituation.Forexample,Britain,doesn’tallowsmilingpassport(护照)photos.Butifyouareataparty,you’llfindeveryonesmiling____40____(happy)andloudly.SotheBritishsmileasmuchasanyoneelse.【36~40题答案】【答案】36.started37.for38.However39.depends40.happily【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了英国所设立的“国家微笑月”，皆在唤起人们对保护牙齿的重视度。在这个月里，人们开始思考刷牙、少吃甜食和时不时去看医生的重要性。【36题详解】句意：它始于1930年5月14日的英国。根据“onthe14thofMayinthe1930”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填started。【37题详解】句意：英国人牙不好是出了名的。befamousfor“因……而出名”，后接出名的原因，故填for。【38题详解】句意：然而，在美国，“好莱坞微笑”之所以得名，是因为美国电影明星总是以炫耀自己美丽的牙齿为傲。空格后解释的是美国“好莱坞微笑”出名的原因，与前文是转折关系，且此空后有逗号，应填副词however“然而”，故填However。【39题详解】句意：但实际上这取决于具体情况。此句是一般现在时，主语it是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填depends。【40题详解】句意：但如果你是在一个聚会上，你会发现每个人都笑得很开心，很大声。此空与loudly构成并列关系，故此空应填副词，故填happily。X.写作：（包括A，B部分。A部分1*5分，B部分15分。共计20分）A）连词成句标点已给出：41.say,could,it,you,please,again___________________________________?【41题答案】【答案】Couldyoupleasesayitagain【解析】【详解】couldyoupleasedosth.“你能做某事吗”，please后用say表示“说”，后接it表示说话的内容，again“又”，作状语。故填Couldyoupleasesayitagain“你能再说一遍吗”。42.you,why,talk,don’t,to,him________________________?【42题答案】【答案】Whydon’tyoutalktohim【解析】【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号，可知该句子构成特殊疑问句；“whydon’tyou...?”意为“你为什么不……？”，后接动词原形；talkwithsb.意为“和某人交谈”。故填Whydon’tyoutalktohim“你为什么不和他谈谈？”43.I,ateight,was,last,takingashower,night___________________________________.【43题答案】【答案】Iwastakingashowerateightlastnight【解析】【详解】I作主语；was+现在分词构成过去进行时结构；ateightlastnight是时间状语放在句末，故填Iwastakingashowerateightlastnight“昨晚八点我正在洗澡”。44.I,read,haven’t,that,book___________________________________.【44题答案】【答案】Ihaven’treadthatbook【解析】【详解】根据所给词及标点可知这是个陈述句，I作主语；haven’tread构成现在完成时，作谓语；thatbook作宾语。故填Ihaven’treadthatbook“我还没有读过那本书”。45.pandas,how,lovely,the,are___________________________________!【45题答案】【答案】Howlovelythepandasare【解析】【详解】根据所给词及叹号可知此处是感叹句，用“How+形容词+主谓”结构。故填Howlovelythepandasare“熊猫多可爱啊”。B）书面表达。（15分）46.足够的睡眠时间对学生来说很重要，然而调查显示，许多学生睡眠不足。请根据提示内容，简要指出学生睡眠不足的原因，并提出建议。要求：1.要点齐全，并适当发挥。2.文中不得