2020年四川凉山中考英语试题及答案

2020年四川凉山中考英语试题及答案第二部分基础知识运用第一节：单项选择A.词语释义：从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择和划线部分意义相同或相近的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。.---Doyouhaveasweettooth?---No,notveryoften.I'mafraidofbeingfat.A.enjoydrinkingtea B.likesweetsmilesC.haveatoothache D.likeeatingdesserts2.Itisn'tlikeaducktowatertolearnaforeignlanguage,soyoumustworkhard.A.free B.easy C.interesting D.difficultB.从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。.Brucelikesplayingsoccer.sohisfatherboughthimsoccerball.A.a;an B.the;a C./;the D./;a.TheNinthXichangDragonBoatRacewasheldJune9thlastyear.ManypeoplewatcheditTV.A.in;on B.in;in C.on;on D.on;in.--Jack,I'mbusydoingthewashing.Canyougivemeahand?---Waitamoment.Ithebed.A.ammaking B.willmake C.wasmaking D.havemade.AlotofschoolsacrossChinastartingclassesbecauseofCOVID-19.A.putup B.putoff C.puton D.putaway.It'sdangerousforustogivetoomuchaboutourselvesontheInternet.A.messages B.suggestions C.preparation D.information8.--It's20yearssincewecamebacktoLiangshan.--Howtimeflies!Weinourhometownforsuchalongtime.A.work B.worked C.hasworked D.haveworked9.---IsthatMaryoverthere?---Itbeher.ShehasgonetoKunming.A.mayB.mustC.can'tD.mustn'tA.mayB.mustC.can'tD.mustn't10.OnJanuary29th,2020,ZhongNanshanandhisteamoverfourhoursonlinefivepatientswhowereseriouslyill,andmadeatreatmentplanforthosepatients.A.spent;checking B.spent;tocheck C.spend;checkingD.spend;tocheck.--Youhavegotlotsofmasks.Couldyoupleasetellme?--Sure.Iboughttheminashopintheneighborhoodafewdaysago.A.whendidyoubuythem B.whereyouboughtthemC.whenwillyoubuythem D.whereyouwillbuythem.—Susan,thereisriceandnoodlesathome.Willyougoshoppingwithme?—Sorry,Ihavetowaitforthepostman.A.little;few B.few;little C.afew;little D.few;alittle.Puttingoutforestfireisregardedasoneofproblemsintheworld.A.difficult B.moredifficult C.mostdifficult D.themostdifficult.—Allthevolunteerswereverytired,butofthemhadarest.—Theywerebusyhelpingthefiremen.A.both. B.neither C.all D.none.—Let'sgocampingifitnextSaturday.—Butnobodyknowsifit.A.isfine;rains B.willbefine:rainsC.isfine:willrain D.willbefine:willrain.Asthemostexcitingandtraditionalwaytoshop,streetmarketshereandthereinChinathesedays.A.find B.found C.arefound D.werefound.WhenIwanttogoouttoplaywithmyfriends,mymotheralwayssays,“athome.Don,twasteyourtime.”A.Stay B.Stays C.Tostay D.Staying第二节：完形填空先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。AHowdoyouconnectwithfriends?Whichwouldyoulike18 ,WeChat,lettersorsendingmessagesonthephone?HerearesomeideasofstudentsfromNo.2MiddleSchool.WangLeilikesto19friendsthroughsendingmessagesonthephoneinhissparetime.Hethinksitisagoodwaytoexpresshisfeelingswhenheisdown.Ifyouaretooshytosayanythinginfrontofpeople,youcanuseit.LiuXinsupportstheletter."Aletterislikea20dinner,"shesaid."Itincludeslotsofinformation."21wehavetowaitlongerforourletters,intoday'sbusyworldweneedsomethingthatisworthwaitingfor.JiangLiissuretosticktoWechat.OpentheWechat,shakeyourmobilephoneandsearchforstrangersaroundyou!Youcanmakenewfriends22withoutgoingoutside.18.A.toreceiveB.receivingC.tochooseD.choosing19.A.dealwithB.comeupwithC.agreewithD.keepintouchwith20.A.smallB.bigC.poorD.late21.A.AlthoughB.WhetherC.BeforeD.After22.A.easyB.easilyC.hardD.hardlyPeterlivedinavillage.Hewassadrecentlybecausehethoughtthathehad23left.Oneday,Peterwenttoaskawiseman24help.Hesaidtothewiseman,"Idon,thaveanythingleft,25Idon,twanttolive.”Thewisemansaid,“I'msorrytohearthat.Thenthewisemantookapieceofpaperanddrewastraightlinedownthemiddle.HeexplainedthathewouldwritedownthethingsPeter26ontheleftsideandthethingsPeterstillhadontherightside.Thewisemanasked,“Whendidyour27leaveyou?”Whatdoyoumean?“Theyhaven,tleftme.Theyloveme!That,sgreat!”saidthewiseman.“Thenthatwillbethefirstthingontherightside-Familyhaven,tleft.”Now,doyouhavefreedom?“That'sasillyquestion.OfcourseI28 !”“Good!That'sthe29oneontherightside-Youhavefreedom!saidthewiseman,writingitdown.AfterPeter30somemorequestionsinthesameway,hefinallyunderstoodandsmiled.“Thingswillchangewhenyouthinkofthemina 31way!"hesaid.Asamatteroffact,changeyour32andyouwillchangeyourworld.23.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing24.A.inB.atC.forD.on25.A.thoughB.butC.orD.so26.A.lostB.gotC.affordedD.locked27.A.friendsB.familyC.classmatesD.teachers

28.A.willB.won'tC.doD.don't29.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth30.A.askedB.hasaskedC.isaskedD.wasasked31A.safeB.socialC.harmfulD.different32.A.attitudeB.adviceC.speechD.energy第三部分阅读理解阅读下面的文章，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。ASharingWallDearreaders,Wheredoyouusuallyreadbooks?Pleaseshareyourideas.Thankyou!Inatree.Perhapsitseemsalittlestrange.Butforme,it'sreallyagoodplace.Youcanlistentothesingingofbirdsandthegreenleavesaroundmakeyou.peaceful.DavidAthome.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.Homeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.Youcanlieonthesofaorjustsitonthefloor.Quietly,youcanenjoyreadingbooksliketalkingwithgoodfriends.AnnaInthereadingclub.Afterreadingagoodbook,maybeyoucan'twaittoshareitwithyourfriends.It'sreallyamazingtotalkaboutagoodbook.Everyonehashisownideasaboutthebook.Youcanlearnmorebysharingabook.PeterInacoffeeshop.Thetasteofcoffeesmellssonice!Onsunnydays,youcanenjoythesunshinethroughthewindow.Onrainydays,youcanlistentothesoundofrain.Also,youcanwatchdifferentpeoplepassby.Theymaywalkintoyourbookandbecomepartofit.Linda33Youcanmostprobablyseethesharingwall.A.inthereadingclub B.athomeC.inacoffeeshop. D.inatreeWhothinksatreeisagoodplacetoreadbooks?A.AnnaB.LindaC.DavidD.Peter

A.AnnaB.LindaC.DavidD.PeterLindalikesreadinginacoffeeshopbecauseshecan.listentothesingingofbirdsenjoythesunshineorthesoundofraintalkaboutgoodbooksafterreadingthemlieonthesofaorsitonthefloorWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?Peterthinkshecanlearnmorebysharingagoodbook.Annaenjoysreadingathome.Davidthinksalibraryisthebestplacetoreadbooks.Homeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.,Thepassageismainlyabout.A.wheretoborrowbooks B.howtosharebooksC.howtomakefriends D.wheretoreadbooksBChinaiscalledtheKingdomoffans.Fansareeverywhereinourdailylife.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?ItissaidthatfanswerefirstusedtocooltheairduringtheShangDynasty.Atthattimetheyweremadeoffeathers,bambooorsilk.Someofthemwereround,whileothersweresquare.FoldingpaperfansfirstbecamepopularduringtheSongDynasty.Therewereusuallybeautifulpicturesonthefans.Someweremountainsandrivers,otherswereflowersandanimals.Manypeople,includingSuDongpo,apoetoftheSongDynasty,andTangBohu,ascholaroftheSongDynasty,evenpaintedandwrotepoemsonfans.Thismadethefansintoartworks.Manyrichandimportantpeoplelikedholdingfans.Today,fansarepopulargifts.Duringthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,foldingfansweregiventoleadersandofficialsfromothercountries,aswellasaudiencemembers.Whiletheywerehavingtheirfanstogetcoolair,theywerealsoexperiencingChineseculture.ThefansweremadeofdifferentmaterialsexceptduringtheShangDynasty.A.paper B.bamboo C.silk D.feathersWhendidfoldingfansfirstbecomepopular?A.TheShangdynasty. B.TheSongDynasty. C.Today. D.In2008.Whatcouldn'tpeopleseeonfansintheSongDynasty?A.Mountains B.Animals C.Flowers D.AudienceWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.FanswerefirstusedtocooltheairduringtheSongdynasty.BTangBohuneverwroteorpaintedonfans.Somefanswereround,whileothersweresquareduringtheShangDynasty.FoldingfanswereonlygiventoleadersandofficialsfromChina.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?TheDevelopmentofFans B.TheShapesofFansC.WhenFansBecamePopular D.HowFansBecameArtWorks第四部分口语应用从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。AA:Whereareyougoing,Tina?I'mgoingtothehospitaltoseeNancySmith.Isawheryesterday.43Bytheway,mustItakeaNo.3bustogetthere?No,youneedn't.ANo.11buswillalsotakeyoutothehospital._44_Yes.IcaughtaNo.3busyesterday,andIhadtowaitforhalfanhouratthebusstop.Thankyou,Jim.45ButNo.11busesleavefromthecenteroftown. 46Well,Iprefertowalkratherthanwait.No.11busesrunmuchmoreoften,don'tthey?|You'llhavetowalktwomilestocatchone.Shewasalittlebetter.I'llgetaNo.11bus.BA:Jenny,tomorrowisyourmother'ssixtiethbirthday.B:Iknowthat.47Firstofall,abirthdaypresent.Whataboutbuyingherabeautifuldress?That'sagoodidea48一Andabigbirthdaycakewithsixtycandles,too.A:That'sright.Shallwehaveaspecialdinner?B:HowaboutaChinesedinner?49Wecanhaveitathome.I'velearnedtocookafewdishesfromaChinesefriend.I'msureMomwouldlikethem.Allright.50Yes.Whydon,twegotogether,Dad?OK.When?Thisafternoon.Fine.Whereshouldwehaveit?Howshallwecelebrateit?Areyougoingtodosomeshoppingaswell?Ibelieveitwillmakeherlookyounger.B卷（非选择题）第五部分写第一节：单词拼写根据句意及所给的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。51.Theirschoolisasbigaso.52.Insummer,it'smuchhinXi'anthanthatinXichang..Parentsshouldn'tpushtheirkidssohard,theyshouldutheirchildren..Eachtimewhenyoumakea（决定）,youshouldthinkcarefully..This（科学家）wordshelptheyounglearnmanysecretsoftheocean.第二节：短文填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。storyfromgofallquickbetheyflywhilethatWhenyouseequiteabeautifulgirlonthestreet,whichwordwillyouusetodescribethebeautyofher?InChinese,wemayusetheseChinesesayingsasChenyuluoyanorBiyuexiuhua.However,doyouknowwherethe

sayingsare56 'InChineseancienthistory,there57sayingsare56 'Xishi,WangZhaojun,DiaochanandYangYuhuan.Herearetwo58aboutXishiandWangZhaojun.XishilivedduringtheSpringandAutumnperiod.Oneday,she59toarivertowashsilkwithherfriends.Somefishwereswimmingintheclearwater.XishiandWangZhaojun.WhenthefishsawXishi,theyswamdowntothebottomofthewater60 .ThefishwereshockedbythebeautyofXishiandfeltembarrassedof61 .WangZhaojunlivedduringtheHanDynasty.ThekingofHanwantedtosendhertothekingoftheenemycountryasagift.Afewdayslater, 62 Wangwasonthewaywithagroupofguards,somethinginterestinghappened.Therewasawildgoose 63 abovetheheadofWangZhaojun.ItwassoshockedbythebeautyofWang64itevenforgottoflapwings.Thenitfelldownheavilyintotheforest.Nowadays,ifagirl'sbeautyisoverwhelming,wecansaysheistheonethat“canmakethefishsinkandthewildgoose65 ”.第三节：阅读表达A根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并将该选项的编号字母写在答题卡相应题号的位置。WhenIwasfifteenyearsold,Ibecameveryinterestedinshopping.66IhadmanythingsthatInolongerneededathome.Iknewwiththehelpofmyfather,Icouldmakemoney.FormonthsandmonthsIenjoyedmyselfbysellingthingsonmydad'sbankaccount.OnJuly18th,2015,Imademyownaccountandbegantostartmyownbusiness.ThingsweregoinggreatandthenIrealizedthatsellingthingsaroundthehousewasn'tenoughforme.67Iwentaroundtotheyardsaleandboughtthingsatlowpricesandsoldthemathigherpricestomakemoney.LastOctober,Iwenttoayardsalethatwasalittlebitdifferent.Aladyhadmanynicethingstosell.68一Throughthecommunication,Iknewshewasjoblessatthemomentandneededmoneytofeedherfamily.IthoughtIcoulddoitbetterandmorequicklyforher.SoImadeupmymindtohelpherout.Shelookedatmeforawhileandthensaidyes.69WhenIgaveherthemoney,shebrokedownintotearsthankfully.Iknowmyskillscouldbeusedtohelpthoseinneedandthatevenonesmallactofkindnesscouldmakeadifference.Iboughtallherthings.

SoIdecidedtoincreasemybusinessbyrunningare-saleshop.AndIdecidedtostopmybusiness.Iwentuptoherandhadaconversationwithher.Ihaveneverfeltsopleasedtohelpsomeoneinmylife.Afterbeingjustabuyerforawhile,Iwantedtosellsomething.AfterthatItookawaysomeofherthingsandoverthenextmonthImade$1,500forher!B完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。Treesareoneoftheoldest“citizens”ofourearth.Theykeepourairclean,reducenoisepollution,improvewaterqualityandprovidefoodandbuildingmaterials.Justlikeus,treeschangealotastheygrow.At1to3yearsold,youngtreeslearnhowtogrowupsafely.Forexample,manytreesgrowthornstowarnanimalsnottogonear.Mostyoungtreeshavelarge,deepgreenleavessothattheycancatchenoughsunlightandchangeitintotheirfoodandenergy.Whentreesare4yearsold,theybegintogrowveryrapidlyandbecomestrongenoughtofacechallengeslaterinlife.Attheageof15,treesbecomeyoungadults.Theygrowmoreslowlyandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit.Itisnotuntilthetreeis20to25yearsoldthatitbecomesarealadult.Thetreereachesitslargestsize.Theadulttreegivesusshade,oxygenandnaturalbeauty.Itisalsoagreatplaceforatreehouse,oraplaceforustoreadotheranimals.abook,listentomusicandsoon.Ifwegivetheadulttreepropercare,itwillgoontolivehealthilyformanyyears.otheranimals.Gradually,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevendie.Atthistime,theystillhavetheirimportantplaceinnature.Whenatreebecomesholloworpartofitbecomesdead,itprovidesahomeforsmallanimalsandisasourceoffoodformanyInmanyways,thelifeofatreeissimilartoourownlifeexperience.Whenwearelookingatthelifeofatree,welearnthateachperiodoflifebringsitsownformofjoyandchallenge.Enjoyeveryminuteofthelifeofthetreesandlookafterthetrees!The①ofaTreeSomethingusefulImprovetheenvironmentandoffer②andmaterialsforbuilding.Changesas1一3yearsoldLearnwaystogrowGrowthornstowarnanimals.

they③up④.Catchenoughsunlightwithlargegreenleaves.4yearsoldGrowquicklyandbecome⑤.⑥yearsoldGrowslowlyandproduceflowersandfruit.20-25yearsoldBecomereal⑦.Givepeoplealotsuchasoxygenandgoodplacestorelax.Livelongerifpeopletake⑧ofthemproperly.GrowolderordieBestill⑨innature.ConclusionAtree'slifeisthe⑩asourlifeexperienceinmanyways..① .② .③ .④ .⑤ .⑥ .⑦ .⑧ .⑨ .⑩ 第四节：书面表达81.2020年，COVID-19在全球肆虐，生活因此变得有些艰难。请你根据所提供的信息，以LiveinaHealthierWay为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈怎样以更健康的生活方式度过这段特殊时期。保持健康远离疾病多锻炼多喝水日常习惯保障安全勤洗手戴口罩不聚集无论多难培养爱好关心他人分享喜忧笑对生活做得好过得好生活更易更快乐参考i司汇：during,keepawayfrom,gooddailyhabits,wearmasks,gettogether,nomatter+develop,havefun,pleasant…要求：1.语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺。.短文应包括所有内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译。.词数80左右。文章开头和结尾部分已给出，不计人总词数。In2020,peoplearoundtheworldsufferfromakindofseriousillnessnamedCOVID-19.Wehavetofacemoredifficultiesinourlifebecauseofit.Thankstothespecialperiod,wehavelearnedthatifweliveinahealthierway,wecanwin.参考答案1-17DBDCABDDCABADDCCA18.C19.D20.B21.A笑对生活做得好过得好生活更易更快乐参考i司汇：during,keepawayfrom,gooddailyhabits,wearmasks,gettogether,nomatter+develop,have