2020年四川自贡中考英语试题

2020年四川省自贡市中考英语试卷第一节单项选择（共10题，每题一分，共10分）1.（1.（1分）--Look,who'swomaninred?eighteight-year-old…She'smynewEnglishteacherwithTOC\o"1-5"\h\zdaughter.（ ）A.the,aB・a,an C.the,an.（1分）-Aboyisflyingakiteoverthere.Whoishe?-Oh,heis__brother.（ ）A・Lucy'sandLily's B・LucyandLily'sC・Lucy'sandLily.（1分）--Alice,haveyoufinishedlearningthewholebook?--Notyet,Sofar,wesixunits.（ ）A・learned B・havelearnedC・learn.（1分）--Mustwewearschooluniformedeverywhere? -No,we ・（ ）A・needn't B・mustn't C・can't.（1分）--Thescarfinyourhandiscolorful.Isit?--Yes,butI'llgiveittomysisterasbirthdaypresent.Shelikesitverymuch・（ ）A・yours,hers B.your,hersC・yours,her第1页（共18页）.（1分）…Weshouldformthegoodhabitofsavingfoodnow?--1agree--1agree,soIalwaysthefoodIorder.（ ）A.eatup B・giveup C.turnup（1分）■■ThemovieTheWanderingEarthiswonderful.Doyoufeellikeittonight?--I'dloveto,butmyparentswon'tletmeouttoolate.（ ）A・watching；tostay B.towatch；stayingC・watching；stay.（1分）--Doyouknowthetrafficrules?--Sure,oneofthemisthatwecan'tgoacrossthestreetthelightisgreen.（ ）A・until B.after C.if（1分）…Haveyouheardofthebasketballteam wontheNBAchampionshiplastyear?--Ofcourse,it'smyfavoritebasketballteam"Warriors（ ）Awhose Bwhich Cwho.（1分）--It'sabeautifuldaytoday!CanIgooutside?--youshouldstayathomeandstudyforthecomingexamination.（ ）A・Whynot? B.You'dbetternot!第2页（共18页）

C・That'sagoodidea!第二节完形填空.(10分»0youknowthepoemSongoftheGreatWind?Its(1)isLiuBang,whowasthefirstemperoroftheHanDynasty(206BC-220AD).Bornintoa(2)farmer'sfamily,Liudidn'tgotoschoolforlong,buthestillwantedtodosomething(3)・Inhisthirties,hebecameavillageofficial・Inhisforties,hebecametheleaderofanarmy・Inhisfifties,hebecametheemperor・Duringalltheseyears,he(4)manydifficultiesandwonmanywars・Hislifewasexcitingandsuccessful,justashispoemSongoftheGreatWindshowsus・Liuwrotethispoemwhenhewentbacktohishometown(5)anemperor・Duringameeting,Liurememberedtheolddaysandfeltsad．Hereadthispoemaloudforalltohear．writerA.readerB.specialC.writerA.bigB.poorC.rich(3)A.greatB(3)A.greatB.goodC・interesting(4)A.hadB.metC・overcame(5)A.likeB.asC・for12.(10分)Mother'sDayisalwaysafuntimeatmyhouseevery第3页（共18页）year・Thisyearisnoexception.MybrotherandIwantourmomtofeel(1)bygivingheradayofffromfamilychores・Inthemorning,Iwokeupbeforeeveryoneelsetohangupaposterthat(2)"HappyMother'sDay!”.Mydadalsogotup(3)andhelpedsetuparosebouquetinavase.Whenmymomwokeup,shereadcardswelaidoutnexttoherbedwithabigsmile・Whileshewaswatchingthemorningnewswithmydad,itwastimeto(4)mycookingskills・Imadesomedeliciousfoodwithmybrother'shelp・MymomandIloveboardgames,soafterashort(5) aroundtheneighborhood,weplayedallofherfavorites・Inmyfamily,playingafunboardgameturnsintoabig(6)andcanbecomeveryheated・Oneofusalwaysbecomesasoreloserafterbeingbeateninthegame・Theafternoongamesmadeallofustired・Adelicioustakeoutdinnerfrommymom'sfavoriterestaurant7) us.Thefestivities8)withicecreamandmorequalityfamilytime,whilewatchingoneofmymom'sfavoritemoviesfromherteenageyears・Itwassucha(9)day,anditwasgreattobeabletoshowmymomhowmuchweappreciateherandthankherfor(10)shedoesforourfamily・Mother'sDayshouldbeeveryday・第4页（共18页）

A.freeA.freeA.said(3)A.late(4)A.show(5)A.talkB・specialB・wroteBaslowlyB・practiceB・walkC・normalC・recordedC・earlyC・improveC・rest(6)A.test(6)A.testC・surprisedC・continued(7)AC・surprisedC・continued(8)A.startedB.ended(9)A.happyB.busy C.tiring(10)A.whomB.that C.what第一节阅读理解（共4小题，每题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出正确答案.13.(6分)ThisSideofWild(2015)WrittenbyGaryPaulsen,USIfyouareinterestedinnatureandanimas,thisbookisforyou!Ittellsthetruestoriesofanimalsthewriterlovedandthatchangedhislifeforthebetter.You'llbesuprisedtofindoutthatoneanimalevensavedhislife・DiaryofaWimpyKid：OldSchool(2015)WrittenbyJeffKinney,USGregHefley,amiddleschoolstudent,isfacingnew第5页（共18页）problems.Histowndecidesthateveryoneshouldstopusingallelectronics!Thisbookshowsthatwhiletherearealwaysgoingtobeafewbumpsintheroad,youcanstilllaughaboutthem.ATaleofHighlyUnusualMagic(2015)WrittenbyLisaPapademetriou,USKaiandLeilaliveindifferentcountries.Oneday,theybothfindcopiesofabookcalledTheExquisiteCorpse・Thebookisblank,butwhentheywriteinil,itstartstowriteawholestoryonitsown・Thisisagreatbookandyoushouldbepreparedforamajorplottwist・，(1)Ifyoulovenatureandanimals,whichbookwillyouprobablychoose?A・ThisSideofWild,BaDiaryofaWimpyKid：OldSchool.C・ATaleofHighlyUnusualMagic・WhatisDiaryofaWimpyKid：OldSchoolmainlyabout?A・Howtostopusingelectrics・B・Howtopassbumpsinroads・C・Howtodealwithdifficulties・Whatdoweknowaboutthethreebooks?A・Theyhadthesamebackground・第6页（共18页）B・Theycameoutinthesameyear.C・Theywerewrittenbythesameauthor.14.（8分）Canaone-armedpersonstillplaybasketball?Youmightnotthinksowhenyousee-ZhangJiachengplay.Thesingle-armed13-year-oldfromGuangdonghasrecentlybecomeaninternetsensation.Featuringhisdriblingskillsandpowerfulunderarmshot,hisbasketballvideoshavebeenviewedbymorethan50millionpeople・ZhangevendrewtheattentionofNBAsuperstarStevenCurry."Youareaninspiration,youdon'ttake'no'forananswer,youfindthewaytogothroughdifficulttimesandgetoutthereonthebasketballcourt（球场），"CurrysaidinavideopostedonSinaWeibo.However,itwasn'teasyforZhangtostepontothecourt・Attheageoffive,Zhanglosthisrightarminanaccidentatanoilmill・Althoughitwasdifficultatfirst,Zhanggraduallygotusedtoeatingandgettingdressedonhisown・Healsokeepsupwithhisstudiesinschoolandhelpshisfamilywithchores・Inthesummerof2018,Zhangfirstdiscoveredhisloveforthesportwhenheattendedabasketballcourseinhisschool.Soon,hewasrarelyseenwithoutaballinhishand,evendribblingathomeinthelivingroom・Healsopracticedbasketball第7页（共18页）inPEclass.Whentheclasswaslearninghowtoskiprope,whichtakestwohands,heaskedhisteachertopermithimtodobasketballtraininginstead.He'sgottenalotofattentionsincethen.Zhangsaid,"Withtheencouragementofallthesepeople,IfeellikeIhavetotryhardertoliveuptopeople'sexpectations.Iwilldobetterandbecomebetter.”WhendidZhangJiachengbecomedisabled?A・Eightyearsago・B.Inhisteens・C・Insummer,2018.Whatistherightorderaccordingtothestory?a・Helearnedtodresshimselfwithonearm・b・Heattendedabasketballcourseinhisschool・c・Hedrewmuchattentionathomeandabroad・d・Helosthisrightarminanaccidentatanoilmill・e・Hepracticedbasketballskillsanytimeandanywhere・A・b-d-a-e-cB.c-d-a-b-eC・d-a-b-e-cWhatcanweinferfromStevenCurry'swordsaboutZhang第8页（共18页）Jiacheng?A・CurryfeltsorryforZhang'ssadlifeexperiences.B・CurrythoughthighlyofZhang'sfightingagainstbadluck.C・CuryadmiredZhang'sdribblingskillsandpowerfulshots.(4)Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A・TointroduceZhang'sschoollife.B・TodescribeZhang'sgrowingprocess・C・TotellZhang'seffortstofollowhisdream.15(8分)KermittheFrog,apopularpuppetcharacterfromUS-kidsshowSesameStreet,isprobablymostwell-knownforsaying,"It'snoteasybeinggreen・"Well,ourfamousfrogfriendwon'thavetoworrymuchlonger!Itseemsthatthecolorgreeniscomingbackinstylein2020・Basedonfashioncollectionsmadeforspring/summer2020,itisclearthatmajorbrandshavebeeninspiredbynature'sbeauty．Thenewdesignshaveavarietyofleafprintsandfloralfashion．Thisnewtrendinseeingthecolorgreenasfashionableshouldn'tcomeasasurprise,though.Thepopularityofthecolorhasactuallybeengrowingforawhilenow.In2017,PantonenamedGreeneryitscoloroftheyearasasymbolofnewbeginnings．第9页（共18页）Greenisastrongfashiontrendfor2020anditseemslikeitisheretostay,AccordingtothefamousDutchtrendfOrecastet,LiEdelkoort.green,willbeamajorcolorofthe10years.Shebelievesthenew"GreenWave"isconnectedwithahungerfornature・"Theneedforgreenissopowerfulthatitwillturnaroundfashionanddesignwithoutanydoubt・・・itisimpossibletoignore,"Edelkoortwritesonhercompanywebsitedescribingthenewtrend・Thereismuchmoretogreenthanitbeingjustacolor・Edelkoortcontinues,"Butmaybethemostimportantthingaboutgreenisitscapacitytobringjoy,"Maybeit'seasiertobegreenthanKermitoriginallythought.(1)WhatcanwelearnaboutKermittheFrog?A・Hethinksitdifficulttobegreen!B.HeisapopularkidactorinAmerica・C・Hepredictsgreenwillbepopularin2020.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinspiredinparagraph2mean?A启发B.鼓舞第10页（共18页）C.带来(3)WhatdoesLiEdelkoortthinkofgreen?A・Greenwillbecomepopularin10years.B・Greenwillmakenodifferencetopeople'slife.C・Greenwillbeanimportantpartofpeople'slife,(4)Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A・Aguidebook・B・Amagazine・C・Anovel.16(8分)Whenitcomestolong,distancespacetravel,thebiggest,problemisthatspaceshipscanonlygetasfarasthefuelonboardallows.In1964,aBritishwriterClarkecameupwiththeideaof"solarsailing"inhissciencefiction・Hewroteoflarge,mirror"likesailsthatcollectpowerfromthesunandfreespaceshipsfromthelimitationoffuel.Thissci"fiideawasfirstsuccessfulbroughttorealityin2010byJapan'sIKAROSsatellite.Eversincethen,thetechnologyhasimprovedmissionbymission,withthelatestbeingNASA'sAdvancedCompositeSolarSail3(ACS3).NASAhasrecentlyannouncedthatit'sgoingtoteamupwithLithuania'ssatellite"buldingcompanyNanoAvionicstotestitsnewsail"inlow"Earthorbit・第11页（共18页）Tomany,asolarsailmaylooklikeagiantsolarpanel,butitactuallyworksverydifferently•Whilesolarpanelstakeinenergyfromthesunandchangeitintopower,solarsailsusePhotonsgivenoffbythesuntocreatedirectpower•Besides,solarpanelsarebigandheavytocarry,whilesolarsailsarejusttheopposite.AccordingtoAbbott,theCEOofNanoAvionics,theupcominglow-EarthorbittrialwithNASA,ifsuccessful,willbefollowedwithdeep-spacemissionsthatinvolvelargersolarsails.Theseareidealforlow-costandlong-distancespacetravelbecausefuelwillnolongerbeaproblem."Itstartedasasci-fidream,"PopularMechanicsreporterJenniferLemanwrote."Nowitcouldbethefutureofspaceflight."(1)Whatcanwesayaboutsolarsailingaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itwaswidelyusedinspacetravel.B.ItwastriedbyIKAROSsatellite.C.ItwasfromthecreativeideabyClarke.(2)Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesolarsailscomparedwithsolarpanels?A.Bigandheavy.第12页（共18页）B・Smallandlight.C・Powerfulandlarge.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordTheseinparagraph4referto?A・Largersolarsails.B・Deep-spacemissions.C・Long-distancespaceflights・Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A・SolarSail：theLatestTechnologyB・SolarSail：fromDreamtoRealityC・SolarSail：aNewKindofSpaceship第二节阅读填空共1小题，每题10分，共10分.17.(10分)ExercisingTogetherPetsaregreatforourgeneralhealth,andhappiness・Dogownersespeciallybenefitfromincreasedlevelsofexercise・(1)_DogsaspersonaltrainersDogownersgenerallyexercisemore,andthishaspositiveeffectsontheirhealthoverthelongterm.(2)Also,theycanmaketheirownerswanttogetupandgo.SecurityWalkingwithadogcanhelppeople,particularlywomen,feel第13页（共18页）safer・(3)walkingwithadogcanalsoimprovesocialcommunicationwithotherpeople.Healthbenefits(4)Simplytakingyourdogforadailyhalf-hourwalkisagreatwaytobumkilojoules.Itcanalsoletyouclearyourheadoftheworriesofthedayandenjoythecompanyofothers.GoodfordogRegularexercisewithdogsisn'tjustgreatforowners,andourdogsbenefitaswell・Ithelpskeepthemmentallyandphysicallyhealthyjustliketheirowners・Otherpets(5)Cats,birdsandfishcanallhelptoreducelonelinessandstress,meaningpetsownersvisitthedoctorlessoftenthannon-petowners・Nowthat'sarealbenefit・A・Walkingisgoodforourhealth.B・Otherpetscangetsomebenefitsfromowners・C・Dr・Katrinasharesheradviceaboutexercisingwithpets.D・Otherpetscanhaveagoodinfluenceonownersbesidesdogs・E・Thesefindingssuggestdogsarealmostlikepersonaltrainers.F・Thisinturncanencourageownerstoexercisemoreregularly.第四部分：综合知识运用（共三节，满分10分）第一节单词填空第14页（共18页）满分10分.（1分）Thereare12monthsinayear.AndDisthetwelfthmonthofayear..（1分）Ipreadingbooksathometohangingoutwithfriendseveryweekend..（1分）Tomhasmanyhobbies,ihikingandrunning.（1分）Mysonissocthatheoftenleaveshishomeworkathome..（1分）There'snoneedforyoutoworryaboutfyourdrivingtestbecauseyouhavepreparedwellenough・.（1分）Judywaslateforclassandethereasontotheteacher・.（1分）QianXuesen,thefatherofChina'sspaceprogram,isgenerallyconsideredasthegreatestsinChina・.（1分）Mymotherwalkedintothebedroomqwhilemysisterwassleepingbecauseshewasafraidtowakeherup・（1分）Mostofuscan'tatobuythecar,foritcostsalotofmoney．.（1分）Thechoiceisimportant.Youshouldthinkaboutitcarefullybeforeyoumakethefinald.第二节：语法填空（共1小题，每题15分，共15分）（15分）You'reareprobablyusedto