2023年湖北省荆门市三校生高考英语考试题库及答案解析

PAGEPAGE12023年湖北省荆门市三校生高考英语考试题库及答案解析学校：__________姓名：__________考场：__________考号：__________一、选择题1．Myboy,you()talktoyourfatherlikethat.A、hastoB、won'tC、shouldn'tD、needn't答案：C知识点动词2．从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()A、b(oo)kB、m(oo)nC、w(oo)dD、l(oo)k答案：B知识点语音3．Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied()hisworksunfinished.A、forB、withC、fromD、of答案：B知识点非谓语动词4．(),hehasmuchexperienceinlearningEnglish.A、AsisheyoungB、YoungasheisC、AsyoungheisD、Youngalthoughheis答案：B知识点倒装5．Hisknowledgeofplantsisonlyusedbyhimto()A、showhimselfB、showC、showoffD、showup答案：C知识点形容词和副词6．DoesLilylikeChinese()?A、foodB、foodsC、anyfoodD、somefood'答案：A知识点名词名词7．Theykeptthefire()tokeepthemwarm.A、toburnB、burnC、burntD、burning答案：D知识点非谓语动词8．Youaswell()bright.A、areB、asIamC、IamD、asIare答案：D知识点主谓一致9．Theteacherappearedatthedoor、()bysomestudents.A、followB、followedC、followingD、havingfollowed答案：B知识点复合句10．--Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?--().Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A、IthinksoB、I'mnotsurprisedC、OfcourseD、Notlikely答案：D11．Youdon'tlookwell.Why()toseethedoctor?A、nottogoB、younottogoC、notgoD、didn'tgo答案：C知识点非谓语动词12．--HehasneverbeentoAmerica.--()I.A、SohaveB、SohasC、NeitherhaveD、Neitherhaven't答案：C知识点倒装13．Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,()othersenjoyswimming.A、whileB、whenC、butD、so答案：A知识点复合句14．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()car(s)A、book(s)B、map(s)C、bag(s)D、desk(s)答案：C解析：cars，bags的s读浊辅音/z/知识点语音15．Hedidn'tspeak().Heonlysaidafewwords.A、longB、longtimeC、alongtimeD、foralongtime答案：A知识点形容词和副词16．Italyis()Europeancountry.A、anB、aC、theD、/答案：B知识点冠词17．()helpyoushortenyourjacketbyoneinch?A、ShallIB、WillIC、WouldyoulikethatID、DoyouwantI答案：A知识点动词18．--Wemissedyouatthismorning'smeeting，Diana.--()，butifIhadn'thadtomeetafriend，Iwouldhavebeenthere.A、Me,tooB、I'msorryC、NevermindD、Thankyou答案：B解析：句意：--戴安娜，我们在今天早晨的会议上没见到你。--对不起，要不是非得去见一个朋友，我就去开会了。I'msorry是应答的最佳选项。Me,too“我也是”，Nevermind“不要紧”，Thankyou“谢谢”，都不合题意。知识点日常交际用语19．Whatkindof()doyoulike?Ilikedocumentaries.A、booksB、sportsC、moviesD、music答案：C知识点名词名词20．Howlong()atthisfactory?A、haveyoucomeB、hashecomeC、willhebeD、hashebeento答案：C知识点动词21．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(c)arA、(c)ityB、(c)learC、ni(c)eD、(c)ircle答案：B知识点语音22．()Mrs.Smithis!A、HowkindwomanB、WhatakindwomanC、WhatkindwomanD、Howakindwoman答案：B解析：史密斯太太是多么善良的女人啊!How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!知识点名词名词23．Galileowas()Italianphysicistandastronomerwhoinvented()telescope.A、a;aB、the;theC、an;aD、an;the答案：D知识点冠词24．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()sp(ear)A、h(ear)tB、h(ear)dC、th(ere)D、h(ere)答案：D知识点语音25．—Whowasondutyyesterday?—____________.A、IamB、IwasC、IisD、Iwere答案：B26．What___yourmotherdo?A、doB、doingC、doesD、did答案：C27．Amessagesentbetweencomputers()ane-mail.A、areB、isC、haveD、has答案：B知识点主谓一致28．Theywaited()()thebuscame.A、asB、untilC、whenD、by答案：B知识点连词29．Whomdidyouseeoverthere?Isaw()one-eyedmansittingonthechair.A、theB、anC、aD、/答案：C知识点冠词30．Hesaidtheclubwasvery()forthemembers'help.A、pleasantB、welcomeC、gratefulD、willing答案：C知识点形容词和副词二、填空题1．Alotofboysandgirls()(support)bytheHopeProject.答案：havebeensupported2．Theyoungwoman()(murder)onMarch8th,2005.答案：wasmurdered3．Themeetingwillbegin()(上午7点半).答案：athalfpastsevena.m.4．Thethief()(catch)whileclimbingoverthegardenwall.答案：wascaught5．Thankyoufor()(buy)meawatch.答案：buying6．用所给的动词的适当形式填空Letme()(help)youwithyourmaths.答案：help7．用所给的动词的适当形式填空IalwaysseeLiLei()(read)booksathome.答案：read8．Youmustremember()(close)thewindowwhenyouleave.答案：toclose9．I'msorry()(keep)you()(wait)solong.答案：tohavekept;waiting10．用适当的介词填空，完成句子。You'llget()troubleifyoudon'tgiveupsuchpractice.答案：into三、完形填空1．材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.1)第(1)选()A、aboyB、theboyC、boyD、child答案：A知识点完形填空2)第(2)选()A、waslearningB、hadlearnedC、haslearnedD、havelearned答案：B知识点完形填空3)第(3)选()A、allofB、alloverC、allD、allfrom答案：C知识点完形填空4)第(4)选()A、ByB、AtC、FromD、In答案：A知识点完形填空5)第(5)选()A、devotedB、devoteC、devotingD、tobedevoted答案：B知识点完形填空6)第(6)选()A、forB、onC、withD、to答案：D知识点完形填空7)第(7)选()A、tosendingB、tobesentC、tosendD、sending答案：C知识点完形填空8)第(8)选()A、laterB、afterC、beforeD、late答案：A知识点完形填空9)第(9)选()A、inB、byC、forD、with答案：D知识点完形填空10)第(10)选()A、doctorsB、doctorC、doctor'sD、doctors答案：C知识点完形填空11)第(11)选()A、thatB、whenC、whichD、where答案：A知识点完形填空12)第(12)选()A、toB、intoC、withD、from答案：A知识点完形填空13)第(13)选()A、veryB、tooC、ratherD、so答案：B知识点完形填空14)第(14)选()A、inB、onC、atD、/答案：C知识点完形填空15)第(15)选()A、littleB、fewC、alittleD、afew答案：B知识点完形填空四、阅读理解1．1、材料Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗虫),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(处方)fromlocust-affectedcountries，”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”OnerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,JohntheBaptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.1)Wherecanyoufindwaysofcookinglocustsaccordingtothepassage?A、Locust-effectedcountries.B、AU.Nsite.C、Africa.D、AnAfricanwebsite.答案：B知识点阅读理解2)Whichofthefollowingis