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[模拟]职称英语综合类A级模拟40

词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有

括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号

里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第1题:

Whenpeoplebecomeunemployed,itis(loafing)oftenworsethanlackof

wages.

A.laziness

B.poverty

C.idleness

D.inability

参考答案:C

本句意思:人没工作时,无所事事比没有薪水更糟糕。laziness:懒惰,例如:

Hislazinessledtohisfailure.他的懒惰导致了失败。poverty:贫穷,例

如:Theylivebelowthepovertyline.他们生活在贫穷线之下。idleness:

懒惰,无所事事,最符合题意,其形容词为:idle,例如:Shedidntliketo

passhertimeinidleness.她不愿意闲着,让时间白白度过。inability:无

能,例如:inablitytoworkalone,无法独立工作。

第2题:

Pleasebecarefulwhenyouaredrinkingcoffeeincaseyou(smudge)the

newcarpet.

A.crash

B.pollute

C.spot

D.stain

参考答案:D

本句意思:喝咖啡时小心不要弄脏新地毯。crash:撞坏,例如:Thedoorcrashed

open.门撞开了。pollute:污染,例如:pollutethesoil污染土壤。spot:

认出,如:Shespottedherfriendinthecrowd.她在人群中认出了她的朋

友。stain:弄脏、染污,最符合题意,例如:Hiscrimesstainedthefamily

honour.他的罪行玷污了家庭的名誉。

第3题:

Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingto(boost)betterunderstanding

betweenthetwocountries.

A.raise

i

B.increase

C.heighten

D.promote

参考答案:D

本句意思:政府正致力于增强两国的互相了解。raise,increase,heighten都

有“提高”的意思。如:Whenhesawtheprincipal,heraisedhishandin

salutation.他看到校长时举手敬礼。It'sthemusictoheightenthedramatic

effect.那是用于提高戏剧效果的配乐。promote:促进、推动,最符合题意,

例如:Theypromotedhimtobeageneral.他们将他提拔为将军。

第4题:

Thedentisthasdecidedto(extract)herbadtooth.

A.takeout

B.breakoff

C.pushin

D.digup

参考答案:A

本句意思:牙医把他的坏牙齿拔掉了。takeout:清除,除掉,最符合题意。

extract:费力地拔出,抽出,例如:Thedentistextractedherwisdomtooth.牙

医拔掉了她的智齿。breakoff:分离,脱离,例如:Wemaybreakoffrelations

withthatcountry.我们有可能和那个国家断绝关系。pushin:向里推,例如:

Don'tpushin;waitinlinelikeeveryoneelse.别挤进来,要像大家一样

挨个儿排队。digup:挖出,例如:todigupanoldcoin.挖出了一枚古硬

币。

第5题:

Theeconomycontinuedto(exhibit)signsofdeclineinSeptember.

A.play

B.show

C.send

D.tell

参考答案:B

本句意思:九尸份经济依然有衰退的迹象。show:表现出,显示出,最符合题意。

exhibit:显示,显出,例如:Heexhibitedgreatcourage.他表现出极大的

勇气。play:玩耍,演出。send:送,寄,派遣,例如:Hewasaskedtosend

atelegram.他被叫去送一封电报了。tell:告诉,表明,显示,例如:Herface

toldherjoy.她脸上流露出欢乐。

2

第6题:

Thistableisstrongand(durable).

A.long-lasting

B.extensive

C.far-reaching

D.eternal

参考答案:A

本句意思:这个桌子结实耐用。long-lasting:长期的,持久的,最符合题意,

例如:long-lastingfriendship永久的友谊。durable:持久的,耐用的,例

如:Isitdurable?它耐用吗?extensive:广泛的,例如:extensivereading

泛读。far-reaching:深远的。如:far-reachingreforms影响深远的改革。

eternal:永恒的,永久的,例如:Aweddingringisasymbolofeternallove

betweenamarriedcouple.结婚戒指象征已婚夫妇之间永恒的爱。

第7题:

Heenduredgreatpainbeforehefinally(expired).

A.fired

B.resigned

C.died

D.retreated

参考答案:C

本句意思:去世前他忍受了巨大的疼痛。die:死亡,逝去,最符合题意。expire:

(正式词)断气,死亡,如:Theprotagonistexpiredinthefinalchapter.主

角在故事最后一章死去。resign:辞职,例如:Manderresignedfromoffice.曼

德辞职了。retreat:撤退,退却,例如:Oursoldiersforcetheenemyto

retreat.我们的战士迫使敌人后退。

第8题:

Thegirlis(gazing)atherselfinthemirror.

A.smiling

B.laughing

C.shouting

D.staring

参考答案:D

本句意思:女孩盯着镜子里的自己。stare:目不转晴地盯着,最符合题意。gaze:

凝视,注视;后接at,例如:Theclimbersstoodonthetopofthe

mountain,gazingatthesplendidview.登山队员们站在山顶,凝视壮丽的

景色。smile:微笑。laugh:带笑的,可笑的;注意laughat是嘲笑的意思。

3

shout:喊叫,呼喊,例如:You,dbetterstopshoutingatthechildren.你

最好别冲孩子们喊叫了。

第9题:

Jack(consumes)apoundofcheeseaday.

A.eats

B.drinks

C.buys

D.produces

参考答案:A

本句意思:杰克一天吃一磅奶酪。eat:吃,与consume在本句同义。drink:喝,

例如:Idon'tdrinkandI'veneverplayedcards.我不喝酒,也从不打牌。

buy:购买,例如:Heboughtagoodbookyesterday.他昨天买了本好书。produce:

生产,例如:HeproducedthreeshortplaysbetweenMayandJuly.他从五

月到七月创作了三部短剧。

第10题:

Maryjusttoldusavery(fascinating)story.

A.strange

B.frightening

C.difficult

D.interesting

参考答案:D

本句意思:玛丽给我们讲了一个非常有趣的故事。strange:奇怪的,陌生的,

例如:Hestoodinastrangestreet.他站在一条陌生的街道上。frightening:

吓人的.例如:PleaseturnoffthefrighteningTVprogram.请把那可怕的

电视节目关掉°difficult:困难的°interesting:有趣的,与fascinating

近义,例如:Brewerisaveryinterestingman.布鲁尔是一个很有趣的人。

第11题:

It'sa(gorgeous)dayanyway.

A.lovely

B.cold

C.normal

D.rainy

参考答案:A

本句意思:不管怎么样这是美好的一天。lovely:可爱的,美好的,与gorgeous

近义,如:Thesquirrelisalovelysmallanimal.松鼠是一种可爱的小动

4

物。normal:正常的,正规的,例如:Hereceivedfouryearsofnormaleducation

atcollege.他在犬学受了四年正规教育。rainy:下雨的,例如:Soontherainy

seasonsetsin.很快雨季到了。

第12题:

Herlifeisbecomingmore(diverse).

A.generous

B.humorous

C.varied

D.romantic

参考答案:C

本句意思:她的生活正变得多姿多彩。generous:慷慨的,善良的,例如:Shewas

alwaysverygenerousinhercharity.她行善时总是很慷慨。humorous:幽

默的,例如:MarkTwainisahumorousAmericanwriter.马克•吐温是美国

的幽默作家。varied:各种各样的,例如:Theyarerichincontentandvaried

instyle.它们内容丰富,风格多样。romantic:浪漫的,例如:Theprofessor

wasapersonwithromanticideals.那个教授是一个浪漫主义者。

第13题:

Foreignmilitaryaidwas(prolonging)thewar.

A.broadening

B.worsening

C.extending

D.accelerating

参考答案:C

本句意思:外国军队援助延长了战争。broaden:拓宽,扩大,如:tobroadenthe

commercewithothernations扩大与其他国家的贸易往来。worsen:恶化。

extend:延伸,扩展,例如:Youmayextendthesenseofaword.你可以扩

大——个i司的涵义。accelerate:力口速,例如:Ourcountryshouldacceleratethe

economicgrowth.我国应加快经济增长。

第14题:

Shewas(unwilling)togobutshehadnochoice.

A.unable

B.indecisive

C.ready

D.reluctant

参考答案:D

5

本句意思:她不愿意走但又别无选择。unable:不能的。indecisive:优柔寡断

的,如:He'stooindecisivetomakeagoodleader.他优柔寡断,当不了

好领导。ready:准备好的,例如:Johnisalwaysreadywithadvice.约翰

总是乐于给人出主意。reluctant:不情愿的,最符合题意,例如:tiegaveme

areluctantassistance.他很不情愿地给了我帮助。

第15题:

Sheis(slender),withdelicatewristsandankles.

A.sick

B.weak

C.slim

D.pale

参考答案:C

本句意思:她很苗条,手脚纤细。sick:有病的,例如:Hefellsickwithflu

他得了流感。weak:虚弱的,例如:Shespokeinaweakvoice.她有气无力

地说话。slim:苗条的,最符合题意,如:Itisnotgoodforyoungladiesto

keepslimatthecostoftheirhealth.年轻女士牺牲健康来减肥是不可取

的。pale:苍白的,例如:Shehasapaleface.她脸色苍白。

阅读判断阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据

短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选

A:如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选B;如果该句的信息文章中没

有提及,请选C。

Earthquake

Howdoesanearthquakestart?

Whatmakesanearthquakehappen?Therockoftheearth,scrust

(土也壳)mayhaveafault,akindofbreakinthesurface.Theblockswhich

makeuptheearthmove,andsometimesthismaycausethesidesofthefault

tomoveupanddownorlengthways(纵向上也)againsteachother.Whenone

pieceofrockstartstorubonanotherwithgreatforce,alotofenergy

isused.Thisenergyischangedintovibrations(振动)anditisthese

vibrationsthatwereefasanearthquake.Thevibrationscantravel

thousandsofkilometersandsoanearthquakeinTurkeymaybefeltin

Greece.

Whattododuringanearthquake?

Atschool

Assoonastheearthquakestarts,studentsshouldgetunderthe

desksimmediatelyandwaituntiltheteachertellsthemitissafetocome

out.Theteachershould,atthesametime,goimmediatelytotheteacher,s

desk,getunderneath(在...下面)itandstaytheretillthedangeris

over.Studentsmustnotarguewiththeteacherorquestioninstructions.

6

Assoonasthetremors(震动)stop,allstudentsshouldwalk

towardstheexitandgostraighttotheschoolplaygroundoranyopenspace

suchasasquareorapark.Theymustwaitthereuntiltheteachertells

themitissafetogo.

Athome

Ifyouareathomewhentheearthquakeoccurs,getimmediately

underthetableinthelivingroomorkitchen.Choosethebiggestand

strongesttableyoucanfind.Youmustnotgoanywherenearthewindow

anddon,tgooutontothebalcony(阳台).Oncethetremorshavestopped,

youcancomeoutfromunderthetablebutyoumustleavethebuilding

straightaway.Youshouldwalkdownthestairsandshouldnotusethelift

一theremaybeapowercutasaresultoftheearthquakeandyoucould

findyourselftrappedinsidetheliftforhours.

Inthestreet

Ifyouareinthestreetwhentheearthquaketakesplace,donot

standnearbuildings,fencesorwalls一moveawayasquicklyaspossible

andtrytofindalargeopenspacetowaitin.Standingundertreescould

alsobedangerous.

第16题:

Peopleknewlongagohowanearthquakestarts.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

参考答案:C

文章没有谈到这方面信息。文章只是分析了地震的成因,但是没有涉及到人们早

期对地震的了解。

第17题:

ThousandsofpeoplewerekilledduringanearthquakeinTurkey.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

参考答案:c

第二段最后一句提到了thousands的概念,但那只是说明地震波及的面积之广,

而非地震中的伤亡人数。

第18题:

Assoonasanearthquakeoccurs,studentsshouldleavethebuilding.

A.Right

B.Wrong

7

C.Notmentioned

参考答案:B

本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:Assoonastheearthquakestarts,students

shouldgetunderthedesksimmediatelyandwaituntiltheteachertells

themitissafetocomeout.

第19题:

Studentsshouldgototheschoolplaygroundoranopenspaceoncethe

tremorsstop.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

参考答案:A

本题给出的信息正确。原文是:Assoonasthetremorsstop,allstudents

shouldwalktowardstheexitandgostraighttotheschoolplaygroundor

anyopenspacesuchasasquareorapark.

第20题:

Ifyouareathomewhenanearthquakeoccurs,standnearabigtable.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

参考答案:B

本题给出的信息错误。原文是:Ifyouareathomewhentheearthquakeoccurs,

getimmediatelyunderthetableinthelivingroomorkitchen.

第21题:

Thebestwaytoleavethebuildingduringanearthquakeistogetinto

alift.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

参考答案:B

本题信息错误。原文是:Youshouldwalkdownthestairsandshouldnotuse

thelift-theremaybeapowercutasaresultoftheearthquakeandyou

couldfindyourselftrappedinsidetheliftforhours.

8

第22题:

Ifyouareinthestreetwhenanearthquakeoccurs,stayinalargeopen

space.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

参考答案:A

给出的信息正确。原文是:Ifyouareinthestreetwhentheearthquaketakes

place,donotstandnearbuildings,fencesorwalls一moveawayasquickly

aspossibleandtrytofindalargeopenspacetowaitin.

概括大意与完成句子阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任

务:(1)第23〜26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2〜5段每段选择

1个正确的小标题;(2)第27〜30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4

个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。

EvenIntelligentPeopleCanFail

1Thestrikingthingabouttheinnovatorswhosucceededin

makingourmodernworldishowoftentheyfailed.Turnoilalight,take

aphotograph,watchTV,searchtheweb,jetacrossthePacificOcean,talk

onacellphone(手机).Theinnovatorswholeftusthesethingshadto

findthewaytosuccessthroughamaze(错综复杂)ofwrongturn.

2Wehavejustcelebratedthe125thanniversaryofAmerican

innovatorThomasEdison,ssuccessinheatinginthinlinetowhite,hot

heatfor14hoursinhislabinNewJersey,US.HedidthatonOctober

22,1879andfollowedupamonthlaterbykeepingathreadofcommon

cardboardalight(点亮着的)inanairlessspacefor45hours.Threeyears

laterhewentontolightuphalfasquaremileofdowntownManhattan,

eventhoughonlyoneofthesixpowerplantsinhisdesignworkedwhen

heturnediton,onSeptember4,1882.

3"Manyoflife'sfailures,z,thesupremeinnovatorsaid,z,are

peoplewhodidnotrealizehowclosetheyweretosuccesswhentheygave

up.〃BeforethatmagicalmomentinOctober1879,Edisonhadworkedout

nofewerthan3,000theoriesaboutelectriclight.Butinonlytwocases

didhisexperimentswork.

4Noone1ikesfailure,butthesmartinnovatorslearnfromit.

MarkGumz,theheadofthecameramakerOlympusAmericaInc.,attributes

someofthecompany,ssuccessesintechnologytounderstandingfailure.

Hispopularphraseis,“Youonlyfailwhenyouquit”.

5Overtwocenturies,themostcommonqualityoftheinnovators

hasbeenpersistence.Thatisanotherwayofsayingtheyhadtheemotional

9

abilitytokeepupwhattheyweredoing.WaltDisney,thefounderof

Disneyland,wassobrokeafterasuccessionoffinancialfailuresthat

hewasleftshoelessinhisofficebecausehecouldnotaffordtheUS$1.50

togethisshoesfromtherepairshop.PioneeringCarmakerHenryFord

failedwithonecompanyandwasforcedoutofanotherbeforehedeveloped

theModelTCar.

6Failureishardertobearintoday,sopen,acceleratedworld.

Hardlyanyinnovationworksthefirsttime.Butanimpatientsocietyand

themediawantinstantsuccess.WhenAmericanmusicandmoviemasterDavid

Geffenhadadifficulttime,acriticsaidnastilythattheonlydifference

betweenGeffenRecords(Geffen'scompany)andtheTitanic(theshipthat

wentdown)wasthattheTitanichadbettermusic.Actually,itwasn,t.

Afterfouryearsoflosses,Geffenhadsomanyhits(成功的)hecould

affordashipasbigastheTitanicalltohimself.

第23-26题

A.ImportanceofLearningfromFailure

B.QualitySharedbyMostInnovators

C.Edison,sInnovation

D.Edison,sCommentonFailure

E.ContributionsMadebyInnovators

F.MiseriesEnduredbyInnovators

第27-30题

A.hedeveloped3,000theories

B.hecouldn,taffordtobuyapairofshoes

C.hefoundhimselfanunsuccessfulman

D.theyquitted

E.aninnovationshouldworkimmediately

F.failureisthemotherofsuccess

第23题:

Paragraph2

参考答案:

C

详细解答:

爱迪生的革新。本文的标题是:即使是聪明人也会失败。第二和第三段都跟

Edison直接相关。第二段描述他的发明创造。

第24题:

Paragraph3

参考答案:

D

10

详细解答:

爱迪生对失败的看法。本段第一句话的意思是:生活中的许多失败是半途而

废,这些人不知道其实他们放弃时离成功已经是近在咫尺了。

第25题:

Paragraph4

参考答案:

A

详细解答:

从失败中学习的重要性。本段的第一句话:没有人喜欢失败,但是聪明的发

明家会从中吸取教训。注意:一个段落的第一句话常常是主题句。

第26题:

Paragraph5

参考答案:

B

详细解答:

许多革新家所共有的品质。本段的第一句话是这么说的:两个世纪来,发明

家表现出的一个共同品质是持之以恒。

第27题:

Peopleoftendidn,trealizehowclosetheyweretosuccesswhen.

参考答案:

D

详细解答:

当人们放弃时,他们没有意识到他们离成功多么近了。本题根据第三段的第

一句话设计。quit和giveup都有“放弃”的意思。Hehasgivenupsmoking.他

戒烟了。Hehasquitsmoking.他戒烟了。

第28题:

BeforeHenryFordeventuallydevelopedtheModelTcar,.

参考答案:

C

详细解答:

亨利•福特最终发明T型汽车前,他感到自己是一个失败者。本题根据第五

11

段的最后一句话设计。该句说到了HenryFord的生涯并不成功。

第29题:

WaltDisneywasoncesopoorthat______.

参考答案:

B

详细解答:

沃尔特•迪斯尼曾经很穷,以至于买不起一双鞋。第五段也说到了他曾经付

不起只需1.5美元的修鞋的钱。本题就是根据WaltDisney当时的情况设计的。

第30题:

Themediademandthat______.

参考答案:

E

详细解答:

最后一段的第三句提到Butanimpatientsocietyandthemediawant

instantsuccess.一个没有耐心的社会和媒体希望即时成功。因此E是合适的

选项。

阅读理解下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面

有4个选项。请根据文章的内容,从每题所给的4个选项中选择1

个最佳答案。

第一篇

CloneFarm

Factoryfarmingcouldsoonenteraneweraofmassproduction.

CompaniesintheUSaredevelopingthetechnologyneededto"clone”

chickensonamassivescale.Onceachickenwithdesirabletraitshasbeen

bredorgeneticallyengineered,tensofthousandsofeggs,whichwill

hatchintoidenticalcopies,couldrollofftheproductionlinesevery

hour.Billionsofclonescouldbeproducedeachyeartosupplychicken

farmswithbirdsthatallgrowatthesamerate,havethesameamountof

meatandtastethesame.

This,atleast,isthevisionoftheUS,sNationalInstituteof

ScienceandTechnology,whichhasgivenOrigenTherapeuticsofBurlingame,

California,andEmbrexofNorthCarolina$4.7milliontohelpfund

research.Theprospecthasalarmedanimalwelfaregroups,whofearit

couldincreasethesufferingoffarmbirds.

That'sunlikelytoputoffthepoultryindustry,however,which

wantsdiseaseresistantbirdsthatgrowfasteronlessfood."Producers

wouldlikethesamemeatquantitybuttousereducedinputstogetthere.

12

〃saysMikeFitzgeraldofOrigen.Tomeetthisdemand,Origenaimsto

“createananimalthatiseffectivelyaclone”,hesays.Normalcloning

doesn,tworkinbirdsbecauseeggscan,tberemovedandimplanted.Instead,

thecompanyistryingtobulk-growembryonicstemcellstakenfrom

fertilizedeggsassoonasthey,relaid."Thetrickistoculturethecells

withoutthemstartingtodistinguish,sotheyremainpluripotent.〃says

Fitzgerald.

Usingalong-establishedtechnique,thesedonorcellswillthen

beinjectedintotheembryoofafreshlylaid,fertilizedrecipientegg,

formingachickthatisa"chimera”.Strictlyspeaking,achimeraisn,t

aclone,becauseitcontainscellsfrombothdonorandrecipient.But

Fitzgeraldsaysitwillbeenoughif,95percentofachicken,sbody

developsfromdonorcells.〃Inthepoultryworld,itdoesn,tmatterif

it'snot100percent.〃hesays.

AnotherchallengeforOrigenistoscaleupproduction.Todothis,

ithasteamedupwithEmbrex,whichproducesmachinesthatcaninject

vaccinesintoupto50,000eggsanhour.Embrexisnowtryingtomodify

themachinestolocatetheembryoandinjectthecellsintopreciselythe

rightspotwithoutkillingit.

Infuture,Origenimaginesfreezingstemcellsfromdifferent

strainsofchicken.Iforderscomeinforaparticularstrain,millions

ofeggscouldbeproducedinmonthsorevenweeks.Atpresent,maintaining

allthevarietiesthemarketmightcallforistooexpensiveforbreeders,

andittakesyearstobreadenoughchickenstoproducethebillionsof

eggsthatfarmersneed.

第31题:

Whichstatementisthebestdescriptionoftheneweraoffactoryfarming

accordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.Eggsareallgeneticallyengineered.

B.Thousandsofeggsareproducedeveryhour.

C.Clonedchickensarebulk-producedwiththesamegrowthrate,weight

andtaste.

D.Identicaleggscanbehatchedontheproductionlines.

参考答案:C

本题是细节考查题。根据第一段:CompaniesintheUSaredevelopingthe

technologyneededto"clone"chickensonamassivescale,并且鸡肉的数

量和味道都是相同的,选项C最符合题意。

第32题:

Whichinstitutionhasoffered$4.7milliontofundtheresearch?

A.TheUS,sNationalInstituteofScienceandTechnology.

B.OrigentherapeuticsofBurlingame,CaliforniA.

13

C.EmbrexofNorthCarolinA.

D.Animalwelfaregroups.

参考答案:A

第二段开始就提到:This,atleast,isthevisionoftheUS,sNational

InstituteofScienceandTechnology,whichhasgivenOrigenTherapeutics

ofBurlingame,California,andEmbrexofNorthCarolina$4.7millionto

helpfundresearch.因此答案选A。

第33题:

Inthethirdparagraph,bysaying"Producerswouldlikethesamemeat

quantitybuttousereducedinputstogetthere”.MikeFitzgeraldmeans

thathewishes

A.chickens,qualitycouldbemaintainedbutwithlessinvestment.

B.chickens,tastecouldbeimprovedbutatlesscosts.

C.chickens5growthratecouldbequickenedbutwithlessinputs.

D.chickenscouldgrowtothesameweightbutwithlessfeed.

参考答案:D

原文中MikeFitzgerald说,养殖者想用更少的饲料喂出同样重量的鸡。选项A、

B、C意思都不符,而选项D指鸡的体重不变,但给的饲料更少。只有D指鸡的

体重,因此最符合题意。

第34题:

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutOrigenandEmbrexiscorrect

accordingtothefifthparagraph?

A.OrigenandEmbrexwilljointlyinventmachinestoincrease

production.

B.Origenwantstopurchaseanefficientdonorcellsinjectingmachine.

C.OrigenhasjoinedhandswithEmbrexinproducingcell-injecting

machines.

D.Origenistheleadingcompanyinproducingembryo-locating

machines.

参考答案:c

根据第五段,Origen面临的另一大挑战是提升产量。为了能实现,它和生产将

疫苗一小时内植入多达五万卵子的机器的Embrex合作。Embrex正在改进机器,

使之定位胚胎,并将细胞准确送入但不会杀死胚胎,只有选项C,“Origen和

Embrex合作生产植入卵子的机器”符合原文。

第35题:

14

Thetechnologyoffreezingstemcellsfromdifferentstrainsofchicken

candoallthefollowingEXCEPTthat

A.farmerscanordercertainstrainsofchickenonly.

B.Origencansupplyallthestrainsofchickenthemarketmightneed.

C.chickenfarmersordercertainstrainsofchickenforeconomic

reasons.

D.chickenfarmerscanbesuppliedwithwhateverstraintheyneed.

参考答案:A

答案在本文最后一段,“Origen设想在未来能够冷冻血统不同的鸡的颈部细胞。

如果有预订特定品种的鸡,成千上百万的鸡蛋在几个月甚至几周内就能产出。”

只有选项A不是原文所述,因此符合题意。

KobeBryant

After10seasonswearingtheNo.8onhisback,KobeBryantwill

becomeNo.24nextseason.Thereasonforthesurprisingdecisionbythe

LosAngelesLakerssuperguardlastweekhasbecomeahottopicfordebate.

BryantworeNo.24whenhewasinearlyhighschool,buthechanged

toNo.33inhissenioryear.HeswitchedtoNo.8whenhewasselected

bytheLakersin1996,andhasnotbeenchangedsince.

Bryanthasrefusedtoexplainthedecisionuntiltheendofthe

play-offs(季后赛).SoguessingBryant,smotivehasbecomeapopulargame

amongNBAfansandnewspapercolumnists(专栏作家).

Thereareallkindsofspeculations.ManysaythatBryantwants

toleavethepastbehindandhaveafreshstart.Hehasoftenbeen

criticizedforplayingtobenefithimselfandnottheteamasawhole.

OtherssaythathemaybetryingtocomparehimselftoMichaelJordan.

JordanwasfamousforhisNo.23jersey(运动衫)・Some,suchasNBASport

columnistMichaelVenter,arguethatitis"allaboutmoney”.Bryantwill

makemoremoneybysellingnewjerseystohisfans.

Somespeculationsaremoreaboutfun.Forexample,thereisan

opinionthatKobeisactuallyjustadiehard(非常执著的)fanofthe

popularTVdrama〃24〃.

Allthistalkhasturnedthenumberchangeintoamajorissue.

Itseemsthatthereisalotoffuss(大惊小怪)oversomethingthatshould

beprettysimple.

JerseynumbershavetheirownspecialsignificanceinAmerican

sports,especiallybasketball.Playerschoosetheirnumberwhentheyjoin

ateamandtheyusuallystickwiththatnumberfortherestoftheircareer.

Whenagreatplayerretires,histeamwillhonorhimbyretiringhis

number.

Tosomeextent,thejerseyistheplayer,andtheplayeristhe

15

jersey.Thus,whenyouseethefamousNo.23fortheChicagoBulls,you

immediatelythinkaboutMichaelJordan.ANo.32MiamiHeatsjersey

recallstheimageofShaquilleO'Neal,andtheHoustonRocketsNo.11

belongsonlytoYaoMing.

Lotsofstoriesarebehindplayers,jerseynumberselections.

JordansaidthathechoseNo.23becauseitwasroughlyhalfof45.Jordan's

elderbrotherworetheNo.45incollege.YaoMingoncerevealedthatthe

No.11standsfortwopeopleinlove一meaninghimandhisgirlfriendYe

Li.

第36题:

WhichteamhasBryantplayedfor?

A.TheLosAngelesLakers.

B.TheHoustonRockets.

C.TheChicagoBulls.

D.TheMiamiHeats.

参考答案:A

问题:布莱恩特在哪支球队打球?文章第一段提到布莱恩特是洛杉矶湖人队的超

级后卫。因此,答案选择A项,洛杉矶湖人队。

第37题:

HowlonghasBryantbeenwearingNo.8?

A.Sincehestartedtoplaybasketball.

B.Fortenseasons.

C.Sinceheenteredhighschool.

D.SincehelefttheLakers.

参考答案:B

问题:布莱恩特穿着8号球衣多长时间?文章第一句提到:十个赛季身着8号球

衣之后,下个赛季,科比•布莱恩特将改为24号。因此答案为十个赛季。

第38题:

WhichofthefollowingisNOTaspeculationaboutBryant,smotivetochange

hisnumber,accordingtothispassage?

A.Hewantstoleavehispastbehindandhaveafreshstart,

B.HewantstocomparehimselftoJordan.

C.Hewantstoearnmoremoney.

D.Hewantstoshowthatheisamanofgreatimportance.

参考答案:D

问题:根据本文描述,以下哪个不是有关布莱恩特改变球衣数字动机的猜测?文

16

章第四段有关布菜恩特动机的猜测涉及了A、B、C三个选项。因此,选项D是答

案。

第39题:

WhydidJordanchooseNo.23?

A.Becausethatnumberwouldmakehimfamous.

B.Becausethatnumberwouldmakehisfansmisshim.

C.Becausethatnumberwasrelatedtothenumberhisbrotheroncewore.

D.Becausethatnumberwaseasytoremember.

参考答案:C

问题:为什么乔丹选择23号球衣?文章最后一段主要谈论球衣数字背后的故事,

提到了乔丹选择球衣数字是与乔丹的哥哥在大学穿着的球衣号有关。因此,答案

是Co

第40题:

WhatdoesthenumberYaoMingchosestandfor?

A.Twolonglegs.

B.Twostrongarms.

C.Twopeopleinlove.

D.Twobigcountries.

参考答案:C

问题:姚明选择的球衣数字代表了什么?文章最后一句,姚明曾经表示11号代表

了他和他的女朋友叶莉两个人的爱情。因此,答案是B

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