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M8重点语法学习目标掌握规则动词的过去式变化规则。掌握一般过去时规则动词的肯定句,否定句,

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。

一、温故知新1.Jack

________

ill

last

week.(

)A.is

B.are

C.was

D.wereC2.—________

you

in

the

concert

last

evening?—No,

I

________.(

)A.Were;

wasn’t

B.Were;

weren’tC.Was;

wasn’t

D.Was;

weren’t【复习】动词be的过去式为was/were。当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时,be动词的过去式用

_____

;当主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时,be动词的过去式用______。waswere二、探索新知

规则动词的过去式变化规则I

played

basketball

with

my

friends

yesterday.

我昨天和我朋友打篮球了。Myfatherworkedveryhard.

我爸爸非常努力地工作。

Shewantedtoplaythepianoyesterday.

她昨天想弹钢琴。

一般情况下,

动词词尾加_____。

edIlivedinGuangzhoulastyear.我去年在广州住。

Goldilocksnoticedahouseintheforest.

金凤花在森林里发现了一个房子。Shedancedwell.她跳舞跳得很好。

Shedecidedtogoforawalk.她决定去散散步。以不发音的e结尾的动词,

动词词尾直接加____dShecriedforalongtime.她哭了很长时间。

Shetriedtostophim.她试图阻止他。Shestudiedhard.她努力学习。

cry--criedtry--triedstudy--studied以辅音字母+y结尾,

把____改为____,再加_____.edyiHestopped.他停下来了。

HeplannedtovisitBeijing.他计划去参观北京。

以元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,____词尾辅音字母,

再加____.双写ed

规则动词的过去式变化规则变化规则例词(1)一般情况下,动词词尾加edwork—worked,play—________,want—________,act—_______playedwantedacted变化规则例词(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,动词词尾加dlive—lived,move—_______,decide—________

,hope—_______(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,把y变为i再加edstudy—studied,try—______,copy—________,cry—______moveddecidedhopedtriedcopiedcried变化规则例词(4)以“元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加edstop—stopped,plan—_________,shop—_________plannedshopped一般过去时规则动词的肯定句,否定句,

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。

1.TomarrivedinBeijinglastnight.探索

肯定句:主语(Tom)+动词的过去式(________)+其他。arrived肯定句(

)(1)“What

do

you

think

of

when

you

see

a

kite?”

her

dad

asked.

Judie

thought

for

a

moment

and_________,

“Butterflies.”A.answers

B.answeredC.will

answer

D.has

answeredB(2)In

1988,

Lao

Pan

first

came

to

China

and________as

a

teacher

at

a

university.worked2.

She

picked

up

the

big

bowl,

but

she

did

not/didn’t

like

it.

她拿起大碗,可是她不喜欢它。探索

否定句:主语(She)+(______________)+动词原形(like)+其他。didn’t/did

not否定句(

)(1)Danny

________

vegetables

in

the

past.A.don’t

like

B.doesn’t

like

C.didn’t

like

D.won’t

likeC(2)十年前我没有计划去美国。I

_______

______

to

go

to

the

US

ten

years

ago.didn’tplan一般疑问句3.—Did

she

pick

up

any

flowers

in

the

forest?——她在森林里摘了一些花吗?—Yes,

she

did./No,

she

didn’t.

——是的,她摘了。/不,她没摘。一般疑问句:_____+主语(she)+动词原形(pick)+其他?肯定回答:Yes,

主语(she)+_____.

否定回答:No,

主语(she)+_______.Diddiddidn’t(

)(1)—________you

go

shopping

yesterday?—No,

I________.

I

went

to

the

library.A.Do;

did

B.Did;

did

C.Do;

didn’t

D.Did;

didn’tD(2)杰克昨晚有去你的生日派对吗?_____Jack________your

birthday

party

last

night?DidgotoWhere

did

you

watch

the

movie?

你是在哪里看这部电影的?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词(Where)+一般疑问句[_____+主语(you)+动词原形(watch)+其他]?did特殊疑问句(

)(1)—________you

watch

this

movie?—I

watched

this

movie

last

Sunday.A.When

do

B.When

did

C.Why

do

D.Why

didB(2)你昨晚是怎么回家的?___________you

go

home

last

night?Howdid三、巩固练习(

)1.Mr

Green,

a

famous

writer,

________

our

school

last

week.A.will

visit

B.visited

C.is

visiting

D.visitsB(

)2.They

don’t

live

here

any

more.

They

________

to

Shenzhen

last

year.A.move

B.moved

C.will

move

D.are

movingB(

)3.—Hello,

Lucy!

____

you

see

Tom

in

the

classroom?—No,

I

_____.A.Do;

did

B.Did;

did

C.Do;

didn’t

D.Did;

didn’tD(

)4.It

________

heavily

in

Beijing

last

week.A.rain

B.rains

C.rained

D.is

rainingC(

)5.—________

you

go

last

night?—I

went

to

the

theatre

with

my

sister.A.When

do

B.When

did

C.Where

do

D.Where

didDⅡ完成句子。1.我妈妈十年前在医院工作。_____

________

________

in

the

hospital

ten

years

ago.Mymotherworked2.你是什么时候去西安的?_______

_____

_____

go

to

Xi’an?WhendidyouⅢ小语篇训练。语篇类型:记叙文

主题:人与自我·守财奴

难度:&2&

词数:151

用时:7分钟

Once,

there

was

a

rich

man.

He

had

a

lot

of

money,

1_____

he

never

helped

his

poor

neighbours.

He

put

his

money

under

a

tree.

Every

week,

he

came

to

dig(挖)

it

up

and

have

a

look.but

One

night,

somebody

took

all

the

money

away.

When

the

rich

man

came

and

didn’t

see

his

money,

he

was

2_____________

and

cried

loudly.

It

was

so

loud

that

all

the

neighbours

3_______

the

cry

and

they

came

around

him.

He

told

4______

how

he

came

and

looked

at

his

money

before.sad/unhappyheardthem

“You

should

be

happy

now,”

said

one

of

the

neighbours.

“Why?”

the

rich

man

aske

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