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专升本英语基础“词汇”练习精编一.根据句意,选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的解释。Weareverygladtohearthegoodnews.A.sorry B.sad C.pleasedIwillgotoseemygrandmathisevening.A.visit B.move C.watchTheyhavea10tofapplesandbananasinthebasket.A.some B.many C.muchAlicewillgoshoppingwithheraunttomorrow.A.buysomethingB.borrowbooksC.washclothesThelittleboyisgoodatdrawing.A.ispoorat B.isslowat C.doeswellinWhataretheboysdoing?Theyareatwork.A.areworkers B.workhereC.areworkingWewerebusylastweek,sowehadalittlerest.A.asmall B.ashort C.afewMrsGreenusuallygoesforawalkaftersupper.A.hasawalk B.walksaroundC.wantsawalkJimarrivedatthefarmearly.A.goton B.gotup C.gottoMygrandmaboughtabigbirthdaypresentforbothofus.A.bothus B.weboth C.usboth—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.White,please?—Holdonforamoment,please.A.Wait B.Sit C.StopIt,sreallydifficulttolearnmathswell.A.wrong B.easy C.hardBobisverystrong.Heisabletocarrythebox.A.must B.can C.need14.HanMeimeihasafewAmericanfriends.A.many B.some15.Wearehappytoseeyouagain.A.worried B.sadC.noC.pleased16.Whichsubjectdoesyourbrotherprefer,FrenchorJapanese?A.likebetter B.likebestI,llringyouupwhenIgetthere.A.telephoneyou B.gotoseeyou-MayItryontheshirt?C.likeverymuchC.writealettertoyou——Sure!A.Thankyou B.Certainly C.RightMarycalledhimthreetimesyesterday,butnobodyanswered.A.visited B.gaveamessageto C.told D.phonedJimcomestovisitussometimes.Thatisalwaysthehappiesttimeforthewholefamily.A.ontime B.allthetime C.attimesD.manytimesJimmytriedhard,andintheendhediditwell.A.atfirstB.atthebeginningC.attheend D.atlast
—Oh,sorry,John.Iforgottopostyourletter.—That’sallright.I,llpostitmyself.A.Neverthinkaboutit B.Itdoesn,tmatterC.Don,tbesorry D.Idon,tcareHainanisthehomeofcoconuts(椰子).Ifyoucomehere,youcanseecoconuttreeseverywhere.A.overthereB.nowandthenC.insomeplacesD.hereandthereLilyboughtarulerandIboughtonetoo.A.sodidIB.sodoIC.sowasID.sohaveIJackdoeswellinallhislessons.A.isweakinB.ininterestedinC.isgoodatD.likeslearningMarygotaletterfromherfriendlastweek.A.postedalettertoB.heardofC.heardfromD.wrote27.I,lltakecareoflittleTomwhileMr.Clarkeisaway.isfarfromhomeB.isnotathomeC.isonholidayD.isnotfree28.Inmyopinion(依我看),thewatchcosttoomuch.A.spenttoomuch B.wastoocheapC.wastoodear D.wasverybeautifulCanIborrowyourbikethisafternoon?A.useyourbike B.getabikeforyouC.getabikereadyforyouD.takeabikeforyouHegottohisofficeatthreetothree,afewminuteslate.A.3:03 B.3:30 C.2:57 D.2:03—MayIspeaktoMissGao?C.attimesD.atthemoment——I'msorry.Sheisn'thererightnow.C.attimesD.atthemomentA.atatime B.asusualThey,vebeeninthisfactoryforovertenyears.A.lessthan B.about C.morethan D.nearlyThereishalfanhourleft.Pleasetakeyourtime.A.doitsoon B.don,thurryC.don,tbelateD.bequickMr.Forgetfulhurriedofftolookforhiswife.A.walkedfastB.walkedawayC.wentawayquicklyD.wentoffAboutonefourthofthepopulationoftheworldisChinese.A.half B.fourtimesC.thenumberD.aquarterIcouldn,tgettheanswertothemathsproblemifyoudidn,thelpme.A.giveout B.workout C.putoutD.turnoutOpenthewindowofyourmindtogetallbeautifulthingsintheworld.A.head B.idea C.heart D.thinkingHowtimeflies!Noonecancallbackyesterday.A.getlosttimebackB.rememberyesterdayC.keepyesterdaybackD.returntoyesterday二.根据句子意思,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。TheexamsusuallytakeplaceattheendofJune.(finally)WangWeitheyoungpilotforourcountry.Hewillliveinourheartsforever.(dead)Itisforanordinaryplanetoflytothemoon.(possible)Let,staketheliftuptotherestaurantonthefloor.(twenty)SomefamousaregoingtogivelecturesinouruniversityinAugust.(science)Nowpeopleusecomputersvery(wide).Theyalwaysgotothelibrary(one)aweek.Thehousesnexttothestreetarevery(noise).Beijingisaskingfor(hold)theOlympicGamesoftheyear2008.Moreandmore(foreign)havecometovisitChinatheseyears.Everyoneknowsthat(child)DayisonJune1st.TheAustraliangirl,s(give)nameisLinda.Whatwouldyoulike,some(meat)orvegetables?Thursdayisthe(five)dayoftheweek.Let,sgo(boat),shallwe?Summeristhe(hot)seasonoftheyear.Thepoorgate-keeper(dead)fourmonthsago.(with)thehelpofourteacher,wecouldn,tpasstheexam.Thewomanlefthersonby(he)athomelastevening.Doyou(usual)domorningexercisesatsixo,clock?Ithinkhe,ssomeofhisfeelings.(hide)Barbarahasonlyonesister.(old)Whatlovelyweather!Theymustenjoyverymuchtoday.(they)Canyoutelltheexactofthatriver?(long)Isthispairofshoesunderthebed(you)?Many(travel)havevisitedtheGreatWall.Wemustcleanourhandsbefore(have)meals.WasMrGreen(find)inhisoffice?Ithinkworkinglonghours(be)hardforthechildren.Whereyourfatherborn?(be)WeiFangwaterforGrandpaZhangeveryday.(carry)Ontheroadoflife,youcancryandyoucanlaugh,butdon'tforgeton.(move)Doyouwanttoclimbthehillwithus?(real)Mr.BrownisanEnglishman.He,sfrom(English).—Whatarethermosesusedfor?—Theyareusedforwaterhot.(keep)Hemathsinourschoolwhenhewasyoung.(teach)Davidistheonetospeakatthemeeting.(nine)—Wouldyoulikesomemorefish?(have)—No,thanks.I,mfull.Thisbookwillbeveryinyourstudy.(help)MymotheroftendoestheonSaturdays.(wash)Pleasekeepyoureyes.(close)Helptothesecakes,children.(you)Mygrandmatoldmeanstory.(usual)MichaelJordan(乔丹)ismyfavouritebasketball.(play)Lucy,abottleoforangetome,please.(pass)Englishislearnedasalanguageintheirschool.(two)WetheGreatWallintwodays.(visit)WuDongupthestickquicklyandwentonrunning.(pick)TheteachersaidtousthatTaiwanpartofChina.(be)Nanjingalotinthepasttwoyears.(change)YesterdayIthatwewouldhaveapicnicinthepark.(tell)Myparentsthehouseateightyesterdaymorning.(clean)Beijingersaretruetotheworld.(friend)Look!HowKittyislaughing!(happy)It,sonlytenwalkfromthestationtothehotel.(minute)Idon,tthinkthisismyfrisby,thoughitlookslike.(I)Themonkeyintotheriverandfoundtherewasanothermonkeyinit.(look)IthinkJulyisthananyothermonthinourcountry.(hot)Ofallthestudentsinourclass,Lucytalksbutdoesmost.(little)Theykickedagoal,butwesoongotone(we).Wecannotdecidewhoshouldopenthepresent(one).Inafew(year)time,thosemountainswillbecoveredwithtrees.MrWanghasgonetoBeijingandhe(leave)herelastweek.EveryoneknowsthatifTomworks(hard),hewilldomuchbetter.Theoldwomanalwaysstayed(safe)inthesameplace,andshedidn,twanttogotoanewplace.Whichlanguageisthemostwidely(speak)intheworld?InEngland,it,sverycoldinFebruary.It,sthe(bad)monthoftheyear.TheseEnglish(travel)havevisitedmanycitiesinChina,andtheywillgotoGuilinnextweek.Idon,tknowwhethershehasgone(swim)withJoan.Themotherdidn,tknowwhyherdaughterwascrying.(noise)It,sdangeroustorunthestreet.(cross)—Ourteamhasthetable-tennismatch.(win)—Congratulations.GuangzhouisinthepartofChina.(south)September10thisDay.(teacher)Agoodteacheristhanthousandsofbook.(good)Iwouldliketogowithmymotherthisafternoon.(shop)Don'tthinktoomuchof,ifyouwantpeopletoloveyou.(you)—Thankyouforyourhelp.—With.(please)Flowersneverlaughatgreenthoughtheyaremorebeautiful.(leaf)—Howfarisitfromyourhometoyourschool?—It,sabouttenwalk.(minute)TheGreenslunchnow.(have)三.根据句意及汉语提示,在下列各句空缺处写出各单词的正确形式。Canyouanswermy(三)questioninEnglish?Marydid(差)intheexamthanLucy.Look!Theyaretalking(高兴)intheroom.I(驾驶)mycartoBeijinglastsummer.Myhouseisnotfarfrommy(叔叔).Thesunis(照耀)brightlyinthesky.Theywillbringsome(土豆)forapicnictomorrow.Hegetsonverywellwithhis.(父母)Ilike(浅)colours,forexample,white.MrWang(搬迁)herelastweek.Heisanewcomer.Iusuallygotoworkon(步行).Thereareten(班级)inourgrade.Lucystudies(努力地)thanLily.MrSmithwillgiveusatalkatthe(会议).—Excuseme,mayI(借)youreraser? —Certainly.Hereyouare.Itisan(容易的)question.Icananswerit.Hewon,tdoit.Iwon,tdoit,(也).Istherea(书桌)inyourroom?Yourhandsareso(脏的)again.Goandwashthem.Theyhaveplantedmorethantwo(千)youngtreesthisspring.Heraunt(花费)allthemoneyonthebooktheotherday.Somethingmustbe(做)tomaketheriverclean.These(家庭)arefromJapan.Canyouseethepicturesontheblackboard(清楚)?Whenshewasalittlegirl,sheenjoyed(游泳)verymuch.It,swonderfultoliveonthe(十)floor.Youcanseethewholetown.ColourTVsetsare(卖)intheirshop.HanMeimeiis(擅长)English.AllanandHenryarein(不同的班级).Motherwas(感到忧虑)herson.Hewasveryillandshehadnomoneytosendforadoctor.Afterit(雨停了),theywentonworking.Thiscityisinthe(北部)ofSichuan.Therearesomeshopsinthat(街).Thetwinsenjoy(音乐)likethis.He(想)alongtime,andthensaid,“No.”Thewindblew(厉害)lastnight.Howlongwillit(花费)youtobuildthenewbuilding?Comeon,Mary!You,vespentoneandahalf(小时)insuchasmallshop.Lilygetsupveryearlyeverydaybecauseshelives(最远)fromschool.Janelikedthetwobeautifuldictionariesverymuch,butshe(买)neither.Theywerebothtooexpensiveforher.—OnemoreletterfromJim?—Yes.I,vereceivedelevenlettersfromhimthismonth.Thisisthe(十二)letter.Most(加拿大人)speakEnglishverywell.(十一月)istheeleventhmonthoftheyear.Ourhomeis(远)fromtheschoolthantheirs.The(现代的)computershavebeeninuseforamonth.Theriverruns(通过)thecityfromwesttoeast.Eatmorevegetables,fruitandgoodfood,andoftendo(运动).Inthiswayyou,llkeephealthy.Thatmathsproblemisdifficultforme.Doyou(理解)it?Iwas(惊奇的)toseethathewasbadlyhurtintheaccident.—Doyoulikethe(天气)ofHainan?—Yes,Icertainlydo.It,sverynicetolivehere.Mr.Green's(女儿)drawsverygoodpictures.Takecarenotto(打破)theglass.MrBrownisgoingtoflytoJapannext(星期二).Aftertherace,hefelthis(心脏)beatingveryfast.Takethis(药)twiceadayandyou,llbebetter.Keep(传)theballtoeachotherandyou,llbeOK.Jackisn7ttallenoughto(参加)thebasketballteam.Thehouseinthecorneristhe(最便宜的)oneofall.Themoreweget(一起),thehappierwewillbe.July1st,2001isthe(第八十)birthdayofourParty.Jane(穿着)abeautifulredskirtatthepartyyesterday.Idon7tlikeeatingapples(和)oranges.Theboydrewabigelephant(用)hispencil.Theglassis(满)withhotwater.“Helpyourselvestosomebananas,“Mothersaidtothe(孩子).Haveyou(收到来信)fromyourpenfriends?Marywas(不高兴)withoutaChristmaspresent.It,s(真)hottoday.—Youwereillyesterday.Howareyoufeelingnow?—Alittle(糟).I,mafraidIhavetogotoseethedoctor..根据句子的意思和首字母提示,用适当的词填空,使句子的意思连贯与正确。WhoseisthisT-shirt?Itisn,tm.It,shers.Thisbagisgig.Pleasegivemeasone.Myfatherworksinahospital.Heisad.Aprilisthefmonthoftheyear.Whenthelightsareg,thetrafficcango.Fifteenminutesisaq.September10thisTDay.Cisspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.Whenscomes,everythingbeginstogrow.It,smyfavouriteseasonoftheyear.一Pardon,doctor?一Isaid,“Takethemthreetimesaday,andyou'llbewellsoon.”一Wouldyoulikesomemorerice,Alice?—No,thanks.Ihavehade.MrTurnerlikedvisitingsomeplacesofgreatinterest,buthedidn,twanttostoomuchmoney.一Haveyouwatchedtheseveno,clockCCTVnewsreport?一Yes.Thereisalotofinewsinit.Youlookw.Whafswrongwithyou?一Doyoumindcleaningyourroom?It,sveryd.一Certainlynot.I,lldoitassoonaspossible.Studyharder,oryou,llfbehindtheothers.一Mypencilisbroken.MayIborrowyourktocutit?—Certainly.Hereyouare.Beq,orwe,llbelateforthetrain.—Whendoesthelibraryopen?一Itopensat9:00onwandat9:30onSaturdaysandSundays.—I,vegotacold,doctor.一Don,tworry.Letmefirsttakeyourt.一Havesomemilk,Mary.-It,snotsweetenough.Iwantsomemoresinit.—HaveyougotanynewsaboutTom?一Yes,Ijustraletterfromhim.—Itrainedhardlastnight.一Yes.Lthefarmershadharvestedwhattheycouldbeforetheraincame.—Iseveryonehere?一Yes.Thelastonecameatthebofthefirstclass.I,mthirsty.Pleasepassmeacoftea.Mr.Smithhastwochildren,adaughterandas.ThereisamapofChinaonthew.I,mbgettingreadyfortheexamnow,soIcan,tgowithyou.Pleasertoturnoffthelightsbeforeyouleavetheroom.Therearesdaysinaweek.Thevillageistoosmall.Youcan,tfinditonthem.一Hello.MynameisLindaBlack.I,mthenewteacher.—Ntomeetyou.Mypenisbroken.Ihavetowritewithap.Mymotherlikestokeepeverythingintheroomcandtidy.Thefruitshopsellsapples,orangesandb.Thiscomputeris$600.It,smuchcthanthatone.Wehearwithoure.Let,smthatbag,ortheremaybeanaccident.March8thisWDay.Excuseme.I,mayoucan,ttakephotoshere.Thefilmwasnotinteresting.SheturnedotheTVandwenttobed.Itistoohot.Let,sgosintheriver.PeopleinEnglanduseMr,MrsorMisswiththefname.Jimwantedtopostaletter,soheboughtaneighty-fens.Inautumnthegroundisoftencoveredwithfallenlafterastrongwind.—WhatdoyoueatonMid-AutumnDay?—M.WeChineselikethemverymuch.Myshoesarewout.Iwanttobuyanewpair.Theexercisewasrathertood.Icouldn'tworkitoutinsuchashorttime.Shefeltverytafteradayofhardwork.Shehadagoodsleepforthewholenight.Hehasgonetotheschoolltoreturnthebooks.IenjoywatchingfootballgamesonTV.
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