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辽宁省大连市成考专升本2023年英语模拟练习题三附答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
3.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
12.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
15.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
22.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
23.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
28.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
30.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
二、汉译英(20题)31.那位演员一到宾馆我就给你打电话。
32.休息期间她给我讲了很多事情,其中有些事真是令人难以置信。
33.就我们学生而言,这个安排是非常令人满意的。
34.你今天离开还是明天离开不会有什么区别。
35.人类几乎没有机会在核点中逃过一劫。
36.他不敢相信眼前发生的事情。
37.先进技术应该有益于人民,而不是伤害他们。
38.熟能生巧,正如俗话所说。
39.Obviously(这位发言人想要强调的是)theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.
40.你可以依赖于我的帮助。
41.孩子们好像一年到头都有家庭教师上课一样,而学语言的成年学生每周上课的时间却很有限。
42.这些钱足够我们去北京旅游一次。
43.每当我学习中遇到困难,他总是来帮助我。
44.他特意到那里去,看看发生了什么事。
45.你越是用功,你的功课就越显得容易。
46.他花了几个星期时间才适应了大学生活。
47.许多美国人喜欢坐小汽车旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。
48.据报道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
49.警察用武力将人群赶走。
50.我试图放弃生意,我发现这是不可能的。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
52.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
53.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
54.You'realwayslat
A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek
B.arebeing
C.were
D.hadbeen
E.havebeen
55.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
56.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
57.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
58.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
59.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
60.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Ihavemadea(n)__formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.
A.interview
B.appointment
C.opportunity
D.possibility
62.7.Youcangoout,______youpromisetobebackbefore
11o'clock.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.asfarasD.aslongis
63.—Istartedtostudy,butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.
A.fornotstudying
B.notforstudying
C.notstudying
D.nottostudying
64.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI__myexaminations.
A.willfinish
B.finish
C.hasfinished
D.wouldfinish
65.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
66.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake.
A.sherealized
B.didshereahze
C.hadsherealized
D.shehadrealized
67.8.Somepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhile______simplywanttofeelmorecomfortable.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another
68.
69.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
70.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.
A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Whenthewriteraskedforadivorce,herhusband______.
A.toldherthatshewouldneverfindonewholovedherashedid
B.delayedtwoyearsbeforegivingherareply
C.accusedherofhavinganaffair
D.saidthatshewasunattractiveandnotworthloving
72.
FewAsian-Americanstudentsmajorinhumansciencesmainlybecause______.()
A.theirEnglishisnotgoodenough
B.theyareafraidtheymightmeetwithunfairjudgmentintheseareas
C.thereisawidedifferencebetweenAsianandWesterncultures
D.theyknowlittleaboutAmericancultureandsociety
73.Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?
A.Theteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboard.
B.Theteacherswereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.
C.Thestudentswereprofessorsfromauniversity.
D.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.
74.
Thedoghasbeenofmostvaluetomanmthedevelopmentof______.
A.atreatmentforrabies
B.open-heartsurgery
C.acurefordistemper
D.alloftheabove
75.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTaqualityofyoungcompanypresidentsintheUnitedStates?
A.Beingapartofacommunity.
B.Amobile-orientedlifestyle.
C.Goodeducationalbackgrounds.
D.Technicaltraining.
76.
Allofthefollowingsuggestionsaremadeinthefirstparagraphfortheimprovementofthelandconditionsinthepoorcountriesexcept______.
A.newfarmingmethodstobeintroduced
B.peopletobeeducated
C.reliablesourcesofwaterandenergytobesupplied
D.betterlivingconditionstobeprovided
77.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcommunicationbytouchistrue?
A.Touchisnotimportantasameansofcommunication.
B.Thereisnowell-developedsystemofcommunicationbasedontouch.
C.Itispossibletocommunicateintelligentlybytouchalone.
D.Touchmustaccompanyvisualcommunication.
78.Accordingtothepassage,findingoutthesocialcostsofapublicgoodisa________.
A.difficultprocedure
B.dailyadministrativeduty
C.matterofpersonaljudgement
D.citizen’sresponsibility
79.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Youngmothersanddisabledpeopleliketoworkathome.
B.Aspeoplearewidelyusingcomputers,it'snotnecessaryforanyofthemtoworkintheofficesnow.
C.Someskilledworkerscanworkathome.
D.Manypeopledopartoftheirworkathome.
80.TheproposaltolayatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericamadeoceanographicstudiestakeon______.
A.anacademicaspect
B.amilitaryaspect
C.abusinessaspect
D.aninternationalaspect
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
2.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
3.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
4.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
5.A
6.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
7.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
8.D
9.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
10.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
11.C
12.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
13.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
14.D
15.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
16.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
17.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
18.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
19.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
20.D
21.B
22.D
23.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
24.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
25.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
26.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
28.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
29.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
30.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
31.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.
32.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.
33.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.
34.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.
35.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.
36.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.
37.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.
38.Practicemakesperfectasthesayinggoes.
39.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas
40.Youcancountonmyhelp.
41.Thenthechildhasasitwereprivatelessonsalltheyearroundwhileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.Thenthechildhas,asitwere,privatelessonsalltheyearround,whileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.
42.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.
43.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies,hecametohelpme.
44.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.
45.解析:Theharderyoustudy,theeasiertheworkwillbe.
46.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.
47.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.
48.Itisreportedthat
49.Thepoliceclearedoutthecrowdbyforce.
50.Itriedtogetoutofbusinessbutinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.Itriedtogetoutofbusiness,butinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.
51.horrified
52.explanation
53.informal
54.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:你总是迟到,这周你已经迟到三次了。根据上下文判断该题是现在完成时态。句中标志性词是threetimes。故本题选择D。
55.specialist
56.permission
57.element
58.deadly
59.regardless
60.electricity
61.Bappointment意为“约定”。
62.D7.答案为D
你可以出去,只要你保证11点之前回来。eventhough“即使”;eversince“自从”;asfaras“就……而言”;aslongas“只要”。根据句子的逻辑关系,只有D选项正确。
63.A
64.B时间状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。
65.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
66.B本题考查倒装句型。
【应试指导】句意:只有到那个时候,她才意识到自己犯了个错误。以“only+状语或状语从句”开头的句子要用倒装结构,即把助动词放在主语前。then意为“那时”,表示过去,所以要用一般过去时。
67.B8.答案为B。有的人希望能更成功,而另一些
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