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2023年南京市英语训练题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar()

A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup

2.Manypeoplepreferthebowlsmadeofsteeltothe______madeofplastic()

A.itB.oneC.onesD.them

3.()iscarelesswhendisposingofhiswastes

A.ItismanB.ManC.ManwhoD.Aman

4.Hewasanything_____pleasedwhenheheardthenewsthathewasnotadmittedtohisfavoriteuniversity()

A.ifB.soC.butD.and

5.Moreandmoretrucksareseen()betweenthetwotownsthesedays

A.runB.torunC.berunningD.beingrun

6.()breaksthelawwillbepunishedsoonerorlater

A.WhoB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever

7.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitis_____ajob()

A.ofdisabledpeoplegetting

B.ofdisabledpeopletoget

C.fordisabledpeoplegetting

D.fordisabledpeopletoget

8.Theharderyouwork,_____progressyouwillmake()

A.muchB.manyC.themoreD.themost

9.__________isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease()

A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As

10.Helikesnovels,Ilikepoetry()

A.whileB.becauseC.althoughD.so

11.Mathematicstobedifficultforhim()

A.seemB.seemsC.haveseemedD.hasseemed

12.Itishightimethatthegovernment______somethingtochecktheinflation()

A.didB.doC.doesD.woulddo

13.Hehadtoquitthejobhisillhealth()

A.becauseB.asC.becauseofD.asfor

14.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasaroleinmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive()

A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying

15.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthought______byRobertBunsen()

A.tobeinvented

B.havingbeeninvented

C.invented

D.tohavebeeninvented

16.Johnhadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatoffhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem_______()

A.brokeinB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokedown

17.Ourvisitorsdecidedtostayinourcityfor_____twodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround()

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.other’s

18.Lawschooldoesn’t()asmanyyearsasmedicalschooldoes

A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay

19.Fastfooddoesn’tseemlikeagoodidea,foritis()

A.nutritiousB.unhealthyC.balancedD.tasty

20.Shelikestoquarrel()neighbors()thelittlethings

A.with;forB.to;aboutC.with;aboutD.about;with

21.Thecomputerdoesn’tworkwell,sosomething()wrong

A.canhavegone

B.oughttohavegone

C.musthavegone

D.shouldhavegone

22.WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewilloverhisbusinesstohisson()

A.takeB.thinkC.handD.get

23.Diamondis________naturalsubstancewhichisknown()

A.hardestB.oneofhardestC.harderD.thehardest

24.Ithinkyou'dbetterholdyoupositionanddon'ttotheirdemands()

A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein

25.Ithinkweshouldstoparguingandworktogether,ifwewanttoget______nearasolutiontotheproblem()

A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere

26.It'shardtorememberanamewhenonedoesn'thaveafacetogowith()

A.himB.itC.herD.one

27.Theyshowedusaroundthefactory()isequippedwithmodernmachines

A.inthatB.whatC.inwhichD.which

28.Billhaddrunk()ashedidbutwithoutanyobviousilleffects

A.astwicemuch

B.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwice

D.twiceasmuch

29.Intheletter,shedidn’ttellmewhetherhewasstill______()

A.aliveB.livedC.livelyD.live

30.Ididn'thearbecausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitting()

A.whatdidhesay

B.whathehadsaid

C.whatwashesaying

D.whattosay

31.Doyoumeanthisisthedecisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours()

A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight

32.Never______forgetthedayswhen_____togetherwithyou()

A.shallI;Ilived

B.shallI;didIlive

C.Ishall;Ilived

D.Ishall;didIlive

33.Asitisgettingwarmer,youmightaswellthesefurcoatsinthatwoodenbox()

A.putupB.turnoffC.putawayD.turnback

34.Ifyouwanttoseethegeneralmanagerofthecompany,you'dbettermakeanwithhissecretaryfirst()

A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.appreciation

35.Markoftenattemptstoescapewheneverhebreakstrafficrules()

A.havingbeenfined

B.tohavebeenfined

C.tobefined

D.beingfined

36.It’snotagoodhabittoleaveyourwork()

A.donehalfB.halfdoneC.ahalfdoneD.doneahalf

37.Bobneverdreamsof()forhimtobepromotedtothemanagingpositioninthecompany

A.therebeingachance

B.theretobeachance

C.therebeachance

D.beingachance

38.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMarytiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother()

A.isB.areC.anD.be

39.Heasksthathe()anopportunitytoexplainwhyhe’srefusedtogothere

A.isgivenB.mustgiveC.shouldgiveD.begiven

40.Themanagerurgedhisstaffnotto()thepreciousopportunity

A.dropB.missC.escapeD.slide

二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空题(5题)46.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

47.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)

48.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

49.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

50.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

四、完型填空(20题)51.47.()

A.usefulB.braveC.nervousD.terrible

52.27.()

A.practiceB.ruleC.lawD.sense

53.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,41overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventually42asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon’tfeel43,buttiredandwornoutand44tofaceanewday.

Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle45StressandSleep,46thatstressandlackofsleeparedirectly47.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,the48wesleep,themoreweareunabletodealwith49.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight’ssleep,he50,wecanoftenfindthe51todealwithwhat’sworryingus.

So,whatisagoodnight’ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthy52alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,53strangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadache54ofmakingyoufeelmorerefreshed.

Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort55anddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercise56inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas57tired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyou58.Whenyouturnthelight59,Dr.Winklesays,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou’llbeasleep60youknowit

()

A.turningB.ringingC.revolvingD.rotating

54.()

A.beatB.movedC.leaptD.jumped

55.60.()

A.shouldersB.worksC.heartsD.minds

56.71.()

A.wellB.strangeC.niceD.funny

57.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep51dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep52.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but53eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut54mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto55it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxedandreadyfor56work.

Freshairis57tosoundsleep.Itisnot58reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.59apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody60completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door61,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand62arehelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe

63ofanyperson.Abathat64,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby65

()

A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

58.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeableto41theattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea42speaker,withagood,strong,43voicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto44whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.45agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill46hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis47,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill48theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealways49accordingtowhatheis50about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’t51thathewillindeedbeabletoact52onthestage,forthereareveryimportant53betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe54wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;55hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusually56beforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem57onthestage.

Agoodteacher58inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis59;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust60itashegoesalong

()

A.payB.holdC.giveD.know

59.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman61itisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin62.Heknowswhathewants,andhis63istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.Iftheshophasthemin64,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfiveminutes,with65anychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.

Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave66hewants.Inthatcase,thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomething67—heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.

Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith68:Iknowthisisnotthestyleyouwant,sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto69thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen70patiencewiththiskindoftreatment,andtheusualresponseis:Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,71Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit72.

Forawoman,buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.Shegoes73whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeenfullyawarewhatshewants,andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheisalwaysopen74persuasion,willingtotryon75numberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding76thateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected77.Facedwitharoomfulof78,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.79isatiresomeprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops80chairsforthewaitinghusbands

61.()

A.withB.asC.toD.than

60.Ourairplanewasjustbesidestheairportbuilding.Itdidnotlooktoostrongtome,butIdecidednottothinkaboutsuchthings.Wesawthebaggagegoingout____itontrolleysandbeingloadedfrom____theaircraft.Next,threemenandthreegirls,allinuniform,wentovertotheplaneand____it.Overtheloudspeakerswewere____theplanewasreadytoleaveandwereaskedtowalkouttoit.Everybodymovedquicklyinorderto____theseatstheywanted.Iwas____togetaseatnearthetail,buttheplanelooked____insidethanithadfromoutside.Ifastenedmyseatbelt____wetookoffandtriedtoforgetmynervousness.

Afteranhour’sflyingI____blackcloudsaheadthroughmywindow.Anelectricsignflashed____:Fastenyourseatbelts,please,andoneofthehostessesmadeasimilarrequestovertheloudspeakers.Shetolduswewereabouttoflyintoastormbut____cheerfullytherewasnothingtoworryabout.Suddenly,theplane____allover,droppedabouttwentyfeetandseemedtohangonone____.Thenitrosetwentyfeetandtherewasagreatflashoflightning.Thethreegirlsdidtheirbestto____pillsforairsicknessandcomfortthepassengers.Soontheskybecamelightagain.Thepilothad____togetabovethestorm

()

A.atB.overC.toD.above

61.55.()

A.spendingB.collectedC.remainingD.borrowed

62.56.()

A.whatB.whyC.howD.whether

63.42.()

A.togiveB.givingC.givenD.beinggiven

64.()

A.toB.onC.forD.in

65.57.()

A.springB.raiseC.swellD.rise

66.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(联想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet(表现机会)behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鹅)atmigration(迁徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

41.()

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

67.43.()

A.nursesB.kidsC.patientsD.parents

68.74.()

A.withB.toC.forD.up

69.32.()

A.conductingB.conductedC.conductD.toconduct

70.Scientistswhostudythebrainhavefoundoutagreatdealabouthowwelearn.Theyhave51thatbabieslearnmuchmorefromthesightsandsoundsaroundthemthanwe52before.Youcanhelpyourbabybytakingadvantageofherhungertolearn.

Fromthe53beginning,babiestrytoimitate(模仿)the54theyhearusmake.Theyreadthe55onourfacesandourmovements.Thatis56itissoimportanttotalk,sing,andsmiletoyourchild.Hearingyoutalkisyourbaby’sfirst57towardbecomingareader,becauseit58hertolovelanguageandtolearnwords.

Asyourchildgrowsolder,59talkingwithher.Askheraboutthethingsshedoes.Askherabouttheeventsandpeopleinthestoryyou60together.Letherknowyouarecarefully61whatshesays.Bykeepingherin62andlistening,youare63encouragingyourchildtothinkasshespeaks.64,youareshowingthatyourespectherknowledgeandherabilityto65learning

()

A.discoveredB.heardC.watchedD.written

五、阅读理解(20题)71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage()

A.Heartdisease

B.Lungdiseases

C.Lossofclearsight

D.Seriousheadache

72.Passage2

Accordingtopsychologists(心理学家),anemotionisarousedwhenamanoranimalviewssomethingaseitherbadorgood.Whenapersonfeelslikerunningawayfromsomethingthathethinkswillhurthim,wecallthisemotionfear.Ifthepersonwantstoremovethedangerbyattackingit,wecalltheemotionanger.Theemotionsofjoyandlovearearousedwhenwethinksomethingcanhelpus.Anemotiondoesnothavetobecreatedbysomethingintheoutsideworld.Itcanbecreatedbyaperson'sthoughts.

Everyonehasemotions.Manypsychologistsbelievethatinfantsarebornwithoutemotions.Theybelievechildrenlearnemotionsjustastheylearntoreadandwrite.Agrowingchildnotonlylearnshisemotionsbutlearnshowtoactincertainsituationsbecauseofanemotion.

Psychologiststhinkthattherearetwotypesofemotions:positiveandnegative.Positiveemotionsincludelove,liking,joy,delightandhope.Theyarearousedbysomethingthatappealstoaperson.Negativeemotionsmakeapersonunhappyordissatisfied.Theyincludeanger,fear,despair,sadnessanddisgust.Ingrowingup,apersonlearnstocopewiththenegativeemotionsinordertobehappy.

Emotionsmaybeweakorstrong.Somestrongemotionsaresounpleasantthatapersonwilltryanymeanstoescapefromthem.Inordertofeelhappy,thepersonmaychooseunusualwaystoavoidtheemotions.Strongemotionscanmakeithardtothinkandtosolveproblems.Theymaypreventapersonfromlearningorpayingattentiontowhatheisdoing.Forexample,astudenttakinganexaminationmaybesoworriedaboutfailingthathecannotthinkproperly.Theworrydrainsvaluablementalenergyheneedsfortheexamination

Welearnfromthepassagethatanemotioniscreatedbysomething()

A.onethinksbadorgood

B.onefeelsindanger

C.onefacesintheoutsideworld

D.onetriestoescapefromreallife

73.Theliarshardtorecognizearethosewhotell_____()

A.completetruths

B.completelies

C.partialtruths

D.mainlytruths

74.Whywillconsumersandproducersagreeontheequilibriumprice()

A.Itistheonlypriceforthegoods

B.Itwillhelpthembothequally

C.Allofthegoodswillbesold

D.Itisthelowestprice

75.TheoldVolkswagenBeetle—TheBug—ismakingacomeback.Peoplewhoownthemareplanningtokeepthemforever.Peoplewhodon’townthemarepayinghighpriceswhentheycanfindoneforsale.It’smoreremarkablewhenyourealizethatVWdoesn’tevenmakethemanymore!

AspokesmanforVolkswagenofAmericasaystherewereaboutfivemillionBugsonAmericanroadsin1977.ThatwasthelastyeartheywereshippedtoAmericVWestimatesthataboutfourmillionofthemarestillrunningandrunningandrunning.

Usedcardealerssaytheycan’tkeepBugsontheirlotsthesedays.Theyfeelit’sbecausethesecarshaveahistoryofreliable,inexpensivetransportation.Thecarsaverageabout30milespergallonofgas.

Butallhasn’tbeensmoothgoingfortheBugs.Theheatingsystemispoor.andsinceittravelsveryclosetotheground,largercarstendtosplashitwithwinter’ssnowandmud.SomeinthesafetyfieldconsidertheBeetleasdefenselessagainstheaviercars.ButtheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationhasnothingthatshowsanyproblemwiththematall

AmericanpeopleliketohaveaBug()

A.becauseitisnomoreinproduction

B.becauseitisreliableandenergy-saving

C.becauseitisremarkableandeasytodrive

D.becauseitissafe

76.PassageThree

YoumusthavebeentroubledbywhentosayIloveyoubecauseitisoneofthegreatestpuzzlesinourlife.

Whatifyousayitfirstandyourpartnerdoesn’tloveyouback?Oriftheydosayit,butyoudon’tfeeltheymeanit?Beingthefirsttodeclareyourlovecanbeverynervousandriskyandcanleaveyoufeelingasvulnerableasaturtlewithnoshell.Butisthepersonwhosaysitfirstreallyinapositionofweakness?Doesn’titpaytoholdback,playitcoolandwaituntiltheotherhalfhasshowntheirhandfast?

Areallygoodrelationshipshouldbeaboutbeingfairandbeingequal,sayspsychologistSidneyCrown.Butloveisseldomequal.Allrelationshipsgothroughpowerstrugglesbut,hesays,ifaloveimbalancecontinuesforyears,thetroublewillsetin.Thatfeelingof‘I’vealwayslovedyoumore’maybesubverted(破坏)foratime,butitnevergoesawaycompletelyanditoftenemergesinquarreling.Inlove,atleast,thesilent,withholdingtypeisnotalwaysthemostpowerful.Thestrongestoneinarelationshipisoftenthepersonwhofeelsconfidentenoughtotalkabouttheirfeelings,sayseducationalpsychologistIngridCollins.PsychosexualtherapistPaulaHallagrees,Theonewiththeupperhandisoftenthepersonwhotakestheinitiative.Infact,thepersonwhosays‘Iloveyou’firstmayalsobetheonewhosays‘I’mboredwithyou’first.HallbelievesthatmuchdependsonhowIloveyouissaidandthemotivationofthepersonsayingit.Isitsaidwhenthey’redrunk?Isitsaidbeforetheirpartnersetsoffonholiday,andwhatitreallymeansis‘pleasedon’tbeunfaithfultome’?Bysaying‘Iloveyou’,theyarereallysaying‘Doyouloveme?’Ifso,wouldn’titjustbemorehonesttosaythat?Collinsagreesthatintentioniseverything.It’snotwhatissaid,buthowit’ssaid.Whatitcomesdowntoisthesincerityofthespeaker

Whatisthemainideaofthispassage()

A.TheimportanceofIloveyou

B.ThemeaningofIloveyou

C.ThetimeofsayingIloveyou

D.TheplaceofsayingIloveyou

77.Accordingtothepassage,whyisbottledwatersopopular()

A.Itismuchcheaperthanwine

B.Itisconsideredhealthier

C.Itappealstomorecultivatedpeople

D.Itismorewidelypromotedinthemarket

78.Inbungeejumping,you()

A.jumpashighasyoucan

B.slidedownaropetotheground

C.attachyourselftoaropeandfalltowardstheground

D.falltowardsthegroundwithoutarope

79.TheresultofPlateau’sfirstexperimentwasthat_____()

A.hewentpermanentlyblind

B.hestoppedstaringintothesun

C.hewentblindforamonth

D.hefoundwhathewaslookingfor

80.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.Understandingismoreimportanttoparentingrelationshipthantootherintimaterelationships

B.Understandingislessimportantthanloveasfarasmarriageisconcerned

C.Understandingismoreimportantthanlovetosomedegree

D.Understandingismoreoftenneglectedinparentingrelationship

81.___________()

A.Checkbackoften

B.Keepsendingyourlocation

C.However,theseservicesarenotforallchildren

D.Withitshelp,youcaneasilyshareyourlocationwiththem

E.Check-inseaseworriessotheydon'thavetofollowyoureverymove

F.Othersshowwhereyouareallthetimeorforaperiodoftimeyouset

G.SomelocationservicesoperatelikeFacebook,whereyouinviteandacceptfriends

82.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthor()

A.fullyhatedthefestival

B.expectedmuchfromthefestival

C.foundtheeventveryfunny

D.likedlisteningtomusicathome

83.Aftertheauthormadethephonecall,_____()

A.theyforgavethestockbroker

B.theyfailedtogetthecheck

C.theywenttoNewYorkimmediately

D.theyspoketotheirbossatonce

84.Inthelasttwoparagraphs,parentsareadvisedto____()

A.learnabouttheInternetalongwiththeirchildren

B.watchtheirchildrenwhiletheyareatwork

C.searchforinformationfortheirchildren

D.makefriendswiththeirchildren

85.Asstatedinthelastparagraph,peoplewithnormalbloodpressure____()

A.shouldconsiderachangeoftheirlifestyle

B.haveeveryreasontobecarefulaboutsodium

C.donothavetotakesodiumtooseriously

D.willnotbeaffectedbytheamountofsodiumtakenin

86.Intotaldarkness,doves()

A.uselandmarkstofindtheirway

B.don’tknowwhichwaytofly

C.cannoteasilyfindtheirwayhome

D.waitforthestarstoappear

87.50.____()

88.Passage4

YoumusthavebeentroubledbywhentosayIloveyoubecauseitisoneofthegreatestpuzzlesinourlife.

Whatifyousayitfirstandyourpartnerdoesn'tloveyouback?Orwhatiftheydosayit,butyoudon'tfeeltheymeanit?Beingthefirsttodeclareyourlovecanbeverynervousandriskyandcanleaveyoufeelingasvulnerableasaturtlewithnoshell.Butisthepersonwhosaysitfirstreallyinapositionofweakness?Doesn'titpaytoholdback,playitcoolandwaituntiltheotherhalfhasshowntheirhandfirst?

Areallygoodrelationshipshouldbeaboutbeingfairandbeingequal,sayspsychologistSidneyCrown.Butloveisseldomequal.Allrelationshipsgothroughpowerstrugglesbut,hesays,ifaloveimbalancecontinuesforyears,thetroublewillsetin.Thatfeelingof‘I'vealwayslovedyoumore'maybesubverted(颠覆)foratime,butitnevergoesawaycompletelyanditoftenemergesinquarreling.Inlove,atleast,thesilent,withholdingtypeisnotalwaysthemostpowerful.Thestrongeroneinarelationshipisoftenthepersonwhofeelsconfidentenoughtotalkabouttheirfeelings,sayseducationalpsychologistIngridCollins.PsychosexualtherapistPaulaHallagrees,Theonewiththeupperhandisoftenthepersonwhotakestheinitiative.Infact,thepersonwhosays‘Iloveyou'firstmayalsobetheonewhosays‘I'mboredwithyou'first.HallbelievesthatmuchdependsonhowIloveyouissaidandthemotivationofthepersonsayingit.Isitsaidwhenthey'redrunk?Isitsaidbeforetheirpartnersetsoffonholiday,andwhatitreallymeansis‘pleasedon'tbeunfaithfultome'?Bysaying‘Iloveyou',theyarereallysaying‘Doyouloveme?'Ifso,wouldn'titjustbemorehonesttosaythat?Collinsagreesthatintentioniseverything.It'snotwhatissaid,buthowit'ssaid.Whatitcomesdowntoisthesincerityofthespeaker

Whatisthemainideaofthispassage()

A.TheimportanceofIloveyou

B.ThemeaningofIloveyou

C.ThetimeofsayingIloveyou

D.TheplaceofsayingIloveyou

89.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom_______()

A.aliterarybiography

B.asciencetextbook

C.atermpaper

D.apersonaldiary

90.Byprotectingtheirchildrenfromtheknowledgethattheyhavefailed,thewritermeansthatmostparentstrytheirbest______()

A.tolettheirchildrenknowthattheywon'tfail

B.nottoteachtheirchildrenaboutknowledgeoffailure

C.toprovidetheirchildrenwiththeknowledgeagainstfailure

D.tokeeptheirchildrenfromrealizingthattheyfailed

六、翻译(10题)91.Therearesignsthatpsychologistsandspecialistsonthefamilyarebecomingmoreawareofthepartmenplayandthattheyhavedecidedthatwomenshouldnotreceiveallthecredit,oralltheblame.Wehavealmostgivenupsayingthatawoman’splaceisinthehome

92.你在排球比赛中的表现无懈可击,这个荣誉是你应得的

93.Nowhereelseintheworldcanwefindsuchalearnedprofessortoconsult

94.事实上,如果你用心去感受,幸福无时不刻不在你身边

95.如果明天下雨,我们就不去打篮球了

96.While(1)TigerMomoncearo

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