U3Readingandthinking课文详解课件-2022-2023高中英语堂（人教版2019）（）

Unit3TheInternetReadingandThinkingQ1：WhatdoyouusuallydoontheInternet?ListentomusicHaveclassonlineShoponlineStreamvideosLookupinformationStep1:LeadinQ2:HowhastheInternetchangedyourlife？

VSHaveclassonlineVSShoponlineVSVSLookupinformationStep2:ReadtheheadlineandpredictStrongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternetmaintitlesub-title:(colon)→explain1.Howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsaboutthetopic?2.Howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsaboutthetopic?A.OptimisticB.PositiveC.NegativeD.Pessimistic(result)(ways)ReadheadlinesHeadlinesusuallyincludeonly

keyideasorinformation

fromthetext.Theyoftendonotfollowstrictgrammarrules,becausewritersuseasfewwordsaspossibletocatchtheattentionofthereaders.muchpron.许多优秀的人或事物做主语谓语动词用单数现在完成时的被动语态

wonder【c】n.奇迹；奇妙之处;奇观v想知道数不尽的文章现在分词做后置定语

make+宾语+宾补

nolonger=

not…anylonger不再排队等候carryaround随身携带updatedadj.更新的；现代化的大型数据库nomatterwhen无论何时，引导让步状语从句

simple---simplyadv.仅仅现在完成时的被动语态

在线社区社交网络1.Therearecountlessarticles

tellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.v-ing做后置定语，放在被修饰词之后，与所修饰词之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，表示动作主动和进行。1.Themanstanding（stand）bythewindowismyteacher.站在窗边的那个人是我的老师。2.Therearesomestudentsplaying(play)basketball.有一些学生正在打球。how引导的宾语从句make+宾语+宾补”这一结构中，宾语补足语可以由名词、形容词、v-ed、不定式等来充当。

Therearecountlessarticles

tellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlives

moreconvenient.讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。[巩固内化]单句语法填空

①_____convenience,thetwogroupshavebeentreatedasoneinthisreport.②Ican'tseehimnow─itis___________(convenient).③

isconvenientforyoutotakeaplanebecausethereisaregularbustotheairport.④Pleasetelephone____yourearliestconvenience.

[衔接写作]补全句子①Thefamilythought_____________________________inthekitchen.这家人认为在厨房吃饭更方便。itwasmoreconvenienttoeat

ForinconvenientItat[知识回顾]convenient

adj.方便的;近便的

Itisconvenient____sbtodosth.对某人来说做某事是方便的beconvenient_______sb.

对某人来说方便forfor[知识点拨]convenient作表语时,不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语,多用于“Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.”这一句型中〖词汇拓展〗

①convenience

n.方便；便利

atone’sconvenience

在某人方便的时候

forconvenience

为了方便起见

fortheconvenienceofsb.为了方便某人②inconvenient

adj.不方便的

inconvenience

n.不方便

ReadfordetailsPara.11.Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?2.InwhichwayshastheInternetchangedpeople’slivesaccordingtothisparagraph?mainideaWhile-Readingdevelopv.患上…疾病quitone’sjob辞职quitdoing停止做某事find+宾语+宾补

with+宾语+宾补(with复合结构做伴随状语)

一段时间后网上冲浪不那么孤独和无聊探索世界加入一个在线群组where引导的定语从句

todo不定式做后置定语that引导的定语从句修饰distance

with复合结构中形容词，副词，介词短语，过去分词（被动或已完成），现在分词（主动或正进行），不定式（目的/未发生)均可做宾补宾语宾语补足语构成结构：find+宾语+宾语补足语with复合结构,在句中作伴随状语陪伴某人1.find+宾语＋形容词

JessiefindsJackveryhonest.2.find+宾语＋副词

Leohurriedthere,onlytofindthemout.3.find+宾语＋介词短语

Whenshewokeup，shefoundherselfinhospital.4.find+宾语＋名词或名词短语You’llfindhimacleverboy.5.find+宾语＋现在分词短语，表主动或正在进行

WhenIcamein,Ifoundallthestudentssmilingatme.6.find+宾语＋过去分词短语，表被动/已完成

IfyougototheMuseum,you’llfindmanytreasuresshownthere.7.findit+形容词/名词+todoStudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish.①Hefoundhisfriend______(walk)intherain②Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimself_____(lock)

intheroom.③Hefoundthetextvery________(interest).④Somestudentsfind_____easytounderstandEnglishgrammar.walkinglockedinterestingit①Ifound

thetext

difficult

tounderstand.

他发现这篇课文很难理解。②Bobfound

her

anoutgoinggirl.鲍勃发现她是一个外向的女孩。常用于这种句型的动词还有：think，consider，

make，feel等。“with+宾语+宾语补足语是一个很有用的结构,它在句中主要用作状语,表示伴随/原因/时间/条件/方式等；宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、不定式、介词短语等.(1)with+宾语+形容词

Heoftensleepswiththewindowsopen.(2)with+宾语+副词

Hestoodbeforehisteacherwithhisheaddown.(3)with+宾语+介词短语

Shesaidgood-byewithtearsinhereyes.(4)with+宾语+现在分词

Hefellasleepwiththelampburning.

(5)with+宾语+过去分词

Alltheafternoonheworkedwiththedoorlocked.(6)with+宾语+动词不定式

Ican’tgooutwithalltheseclothestowash.(7)with+宾语+名词

Hediedwithhisdaughteraschoolgirl.

1.Iwon’tbeabletogoonholidaywithmymother________(be)ill.2.Withnothing_______(do)

,wewentaroundyesterday.3.Shehadtowalkhomewithherbike______

(steal).4.Hefeltuneasywitheveryone______(look)athimbeingtodostolenlookingReadfordetailsPara.2hasbeenwrittenwonderstellinghowinwhendocumentssimplymoreconvenienthavebeenchangeddatabases课文挖空答案andevelopedherwithtokeepsurfingandwherefrombenefitsexistsJanhasstartedtakingonlineclasses

tolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.Shebelievesthat

itishighlyimportantto

bridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsite

toraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.开始参加网络课程

todo表目的作状语

howtodo作宾语

make+宾语+adj做宾补

it作形式主语

itishighlyimportanttodosth做某事非常重要

消除数字鸿沟

确保

haveaccessto…有…的机会；可以进入/接近/使用

每个人都能使用互联网

todo表目的做表语

todo表目的作状语

建立一个慈善网站

募集资金

Shebelievesthat

itishighlyimportant

tobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethat

everyone

hasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.宾语从句{}形式主语真正的主语是动词不定式bridgeItisunlikelythatthetwosideswillbeabletobridge

theirdifferences.

双方不太可能消除彼此之间的分歧。

Sheistryingherbesttobridgethegenerationgapwithhermother.

她在努力消除和妈妈之间的代沟。v.消除（隔阂）

她认为，消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术，是非常重要的。[巩固内化]单句语法填空①Studentsmusthaveaccess_____goodresources.②Theloftcanbe________(access)byaladder.③

Medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis__________(access)tokids.④Theonlyaccess_____thefarmhouseisacrossthefields[衔接写作]补全句子

①Ourschoolstadium________________usstudents,andwecangeteasyaccesstoitwhentakingexercise.我校体育馆对我们学生来说很方便,我们锻炼时能使用。②Alltherooms_________________theInternet/Internetaccess.所有的房间都可以接入互联网。③They___________________________allthefiles.他们让我自由查阅所有档案资料。toaccesssedaccessibletoisaccessibleto

haveaccessto

gavemefreeaccessto[知识回顾]access

n.通道;机会vt.进入;使用;获取have/get(no)access_____(没)拥有/得到…的机会

accessto通向……的入口;

to〖词汇拓展〗

accessibleadj.可接近的;可利用的

beaccessibleto

容易接近;容易进入

inaccessibleadj.难以到达的;难以接近的[知识点拨]access的本意是“进入某一地点的通道或入口”,侧重进入的手段与途径,其含义是抽象的,一般用作不可数名词。其引申义可指“接近或取得……的方法、手段等”,常与介词to连用。

（使用某物或见到某人的)机会，权利

ReadfordetailsPara.41.Whydidshestarttakingonlineclasses?2.Whatisthe“digitaldivide”?3.Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?JanusedtheInternettomakesocietybetterandsethernextgoal.JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.ItisthegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstotheInternetandthosewhohaven’t,andthosewhoknowhowtousenewtechnologyandthosewhodon't.Jan’slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.“Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,”Jansays.“Thinkingaboutotherpeople’ssituations

inspiredmetoofferhelp.”经历艰难时刻

面临相似挑战

想到别人的处境

激励我伸出援助之手

[巩固内化]用gothrough的适当形式填空，并翻译其意思①Hegavean‘yes’whenaskedifhewould_____________theexperienceagain._________②Let's__________thenumberstogetherandseeifaworkabledealispossible.

______

③____________hislistofcustomersisamassivejob.______

④Thebillmighthave___________iftheeconomywasgrowing._______gothrough经历浏览/看一遍Goingthrough仔细检查

gonethroughgothrough(法案等)通过togothroughmyapplicationletter

goingthroughbythataneventsforhavebeenhelpedforhimselfwhofeelssuccessfulbetterhighlyandtoknowsforinJan’slife_________________(improve)bytheInternet.“Whenyougothroughtough_______(time),youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,”Jansays.“__________(think)aboutotherpeople’ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.”hasbeenimprovedtimesThinking网友给了她很大的启发，她决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网。现在，她和她的朋友们组织活动并募集资金来支付私人教师的费用。许多人得到了俱乐部的帮助。一名59岁的男子学会了如何在线申请工作，并找到了一份出色